Security Level: Internal Operation and Maintenance of M2000 Client www.huawei.com HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Developed independently by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd, the iManager M2000 functions as EMS in the Huawei wireless network solution. The M2000 can access a whole series of products developed by Huawei and perform centralized management on them. This slide introduces the basic operations of on the M2000 client. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 2 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 3 Logging In to the M2000 Client Logging in to the M2000 server Logging out The diagram on the left lists some basic operations involved in M2000 client login. Exiting Logging In to the M2000 Upgrading the software on the client Automatically HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 4 Logging In to the M2000 Server To log in to the M2000 server, choose Start All programs iManager M2000 client M2000 client. Type the user name and password in the corresponding fields. Type the IP address of the M2000 server. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 5 Logging In to the M2000 Server |Main interface of the M2000 client| Menu bar Tool bar Information display HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Status bar All rights reserved Page 6 Log Out Off the M2000 Client To log out off the M2000 client, choose System > Logout. Note: Logging out off the M2000 client does not mean the applications running on the M2000 client are terminated. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 7 Exiting To exit the M2000 client, choose System Exit. Note: Exiting the M2000 client means the applications running on the M2000 client are terminated. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 8 Upgrading the Software on the M2000 Client Automatically To upgrade the software on the M2000 client automatically, perform the following steps: Step 1: Start the M2000 client. Step 2: Log in to the M2000 server. After you log in to the M2000 server, the Confirmation dialog box is displayed, click Yes. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 9 Upgrading the Software on the M2000 Client Automatically Step 3: In the displayed Update Wizard dialog box, click Continue. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 10 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 11 Overview of the M2000 Network Monitoring The M2000 network monitoring monitors the operational status of the M2000. For instance, the monitoring management monitors the status of hard disk, database, session, or services. The M2000 monitoring management involves the following operations: Setting the server threshold Monitoring the performance status of the server Monitoring the hard disk status of the server Monitoring the database status of the server Monitoring the database serving status Monitoring the process status of the server HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 12 Setting the Server Threshold Step 1: Set the hard disk threshold. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 13 Setting the Server Threshold Step 2: Set the database threshold. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 14 Monitoring the Performance Status of the Server HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 15 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 16 Topology Management The topology management is used for constructing and managing the topology structure of the entire network. In this way, the networking topology and the operational status of the entire network are displayed clearly. Creating physical subnets Creating physical NEs Monitoring NEs Printing the topology view HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 17 Creating Physical Subnets To create physical subnets, perform the following steps: Step 1: Right-click the topology view and choose Create Physical Subnet from the shortcut menu. Create physical subnets Create topological objects Set background HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 18 Creating Physical Subnets Step 2: Set the physical subnet HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 19 Creating Physical NEs • Create a single physical NE. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 20 Monitoring NEs • Monitor the NE status. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 21 Printing the topology view HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 22 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 23 M2000 Security Management The M2000 security management involves the following operations: Configuring the security management Monitors OM users Sessions HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 24 Interface of Security Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 25 Monitoring Users Sessions Monitor the OM Users. Monitor the operations of OM users who are now in session status. When the M2000 server restarts or the network is disconnected and restored, click Refresh to refresh the session monitor table. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 26 Monitoring Users Sessions Force OM users to exit the M2000. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 27 Monitoring Users Sessions Unlocking OM users. If the times that a user enters wrong password at a time exceeds the maximum attempts, the OM user is locked for a period. Right-click the user and choose Unlock User from the shortcut menu to unlock the user. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 28 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 29 M2000 Log Management Types of logs Such as the service start and stop, and log exporting and Such as fault running errors, NE failures, etc NE configurations activity deletion the user performs on the M2000, including logout, login, log dumping, and device log synchronization. System log NE System log record the important operations performed by the NE users, NE operation log Security log such as fault management, performance management, topology management, and resource management Operation log HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. such as logging in to the LMT, modifying the NE user rights, and adding NE users Types of logs All rights reserved NE security log Page 30 M2000 Log Management Operations involved in the M2000 log management are as follows: Querying logs logs statistics Managing log templates HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 31 Querying Logs HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 32 Logs Statistics HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 33 Managing Log Templates HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 34 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 35 M2000 Fault Management Function: The M2000 reports, manages, and analyzes NE alarms in a centralized manner. The M2000 collects NE alarms to the M2000. In addition, the M2000 notifies the maintenance personnel of device alarms by short message or email at the time when the alarm is generated. Operations: The following operations and analysis can be performed on NE alarms at the M2000 side. Manual restore Filtering Severity redefinition Alarm relevance In this way, the M2000 can perform centralized analysis and processing on the device alarms generated in the current network. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 36 M2000 Fault Management Alarm severity Fault Management Critical Indicates that the device or the resource cannot be used completely and needs to be restored immediately. Indicates that the quality of the device or the resource is severely damaged. Corrective measures should be taken immediately. Minor Indicates that the quality of the device or the resource is slightly affected. Alarm category Power supply system Environment system Signaling system Hardware system Refers to the notification generated when the system detects the events occurred. Refers to the notification generated when the system detects the faults occurred. Operating system Service quality HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Event alarm Fault alarm Software system Internal alarm Warning Indicates that the quality of the device or the resource may probably be affected. Alarms can be related to the following items: Fault handling Major Alarm type All rights reserved Page 37 Operations Involved in the M2000 Fault Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 38 Subscriber Informations Monitoring Monitor Signaling Trace Collection – select subscriber information monitoring HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 39 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 40 Performance Management Measurement is a process during which the value of an attribute for an NE entity (including logical entity) in a period is acquired. Category of performance measurement counters System counters: a kind of a default counter defined in the NE. System counters are categorized into common counters and extended counters. - Common counters: By default, the common counters are in the measurement state. The measurement can be cancelled. - Extended counters: By default, the extended counters are in the nonmeasurement state. Before performing any measurement on extended counters, you need to activate them first. You can enable or disable the measurement on extended counters. Custom counters: refers to the counters that are defined on the M2000 client by users. The principle for customizing counters is to perform arithmetic operations on the default counters, including common counters and extended counters, in the system. In this way, custom counters are self-defined. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 41 Performance Measurement Periods The measurement periods vary according to the measurement objects. The following measurement periods are available: 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or 24 hours. Note that the measurement whose periods are 5 minutes or 15 minutes are called real-time measurement, or short-period measurement. Only some of the NEs support the real-time measurement. Caution: The measurement periods for all the NEs of the same type must be same. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 42 Performance Measurement Results and Counter Threshold Performance measurement results refer to the values of measurement counters of NE measurement objects. Performance counter threshold can be set in either of the following windows: Threshold Management window Performance Monitor window If the value of a counter exceed this threshold, the threshold alarm is generated. For the same counter, you can set alarm thresholds for various time phases, or set an alarm threshold for all time periods in each measurement period. These thresholds can be set for all objects of a measurement type, or for one or more objects. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 43 Results of Performance Measurement Statistics The maximum saving days for the results whose measurement period is 5 minutes or 15 minutes are 7 and represented by the parameter maxRTResultSavingDay. The maximum saving days for the results whose measurement period is 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or 1 day are 30 and represented by the parameter maxResultSavingDay. The M2000 checks the results whose period is 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or 1 day on a fixed time 03:25 a.m. each day. This is represented by the parameter capacityControlTime. The M2000 deletes the data saved for over 30 days. The M2000 checks the results whose period is 5 minutes or 15 minutes on a fixed time 04:35 a.m. each day. This is represented by the parameter capacityControlTime + 70 minutes. The M2000 deletes the data saved for over 7 days. The parameters described previously are described in the file /export/home/omc/var/etc/conf/pmsvc.xml. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 44 Measurement Settings Open the Measurement Settings window. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 45 Setting Measurement Refences Counter Select site Active Counter HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 46 Query Result Measurement HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 47 Query Result Measurement HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 48 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 49 Software Management The software management involves the following operations: Upload software Upgrading NE software Querying Version Information on Software Installed on the Server HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 50 Upload Software Software software browser Transfer from Client to NM Select software folder in computer/notebook client HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 51 Upgrading NE software Software software browser Select software in M2000 List client Transfer from NM to NE HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 52 Chapter 1 Logging In to the M2000 Client Chapter 2 Network Monitoring Chapter 3 Topology Management Chapter 4 Security Management Chapter 5 Log Management Chapter 6 Fault Management Chapter 7 Performance Management Chapter 8 Software Management Chapter 9 Data Management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 53 Overview of Data Management: Backing Up NM Data You can back up the NM data in two ways: periodic backup and manual backup. You can back up the NM data through the full backup and the incremental backup. The following gives the difference between the full backup and the incremental backup: Each time when a full backup is performed, the M2000 removes all the previous files related to full backup and incremental backup on the server and saves one and only the latest compressed full backup file. The file of full backup is named in the following way: all-current time, such as, all-20060106103055.tar.gz. Each time when an incremental backup is performed, a new backup file is generated. The incremental backup is on the basis of previous backup data that can be a full backup or an incremental backup. The file of an incremental backup is named in the following way: inccurrent time, such as, inc-20060106103055.tar.gz. The NM data to be backed up refers to the data contained the following files: /export/home/omc/var/ /export/home/sysm/ The backup files of the NM data are saved in the directory of /export/home/backup/omc/ on the M2000 server. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 54 Overview of Data Management: Backing Up NE Data NE data backup: The data management provided by the M2000 enables you to back up the configuration files of all NEs managed by the M2000 and the files that change dynamically during the operation. You can back up the NE data in two ways: the periodic backup and the manual backup. The system can generate one backup file after you perform the backup task once. The maximum number of NE backup files stored on the server is determined by the M2000 configuration file. At present, the M2000 server can store up to seven backup files for each NE. When more than seven backup files are generated for an NE, the M2000 server stores only the latest seven backup files for this NE. Meanwhile, the M2000 server refreshes the backup file list. The backup files of NE data are saved to the path: M2000 server/export/home/sysm/ftproot/NE type. Take the RNC for example, /data type/NE FDN. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 55 Data Management ( Backup ) HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 56 Data Management (restore) HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 57 Thank You www.huawei.com HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 58