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UNIT 1 ELECTRICAL SAFETY

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1
Warm - up
hard hat
hearing protection
fire retardant pants
safety boots
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
1) What does the picture show?
2) Why should we use the
equipment in the picture?
safety glasses
high-visibility vest
rubber gloves
safety harness lanyard
1 Vocabulary Electrical safety equipment
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
1. hard hat (n):
2. safety glasses (n):
3. hearing protection (n):
4. high-visibility vest (n):
5. fire retardant pants (n):
6. rubber gloves (n) :
7. safety boots (n):
8. safety hardness lanyard (n):
mũ cứng
kính bảo hộ
dụng cụ bảo vệ tai
áo phản quang
quần chống cháy
găng tay cao su
giày bảo hộ
dây đai an toàn
1 Vocabulary Signs
9. Prohibitory Sign:
biển báo cấm
10. Warning Sign:
biển cảnh báo
11. Mandatory Sign:
biển bắt buộc
12. Emergency Escape Sign: biển thoát hiểm khẩn cấp
13. First Aid Sign:
biển sơ cứu
14. Fire Sign:
biển báo phòng cháy chữa cháy
15. Danger sign:
biển báo nguy hiểm chết người
1
Vocabulary Match the signs to their names.
1
a. Emergency Escape Sign
2
b. Mandatory Sign
3
c. Prohibitory Sign
4
d. Danger Sign
5
e. Warning Sign
6
f. Fire Sign
7
g. First Aid Sign
1
Vocabulary Match the signs to their names.
1
a. Emergency Escape Sign
2
b. Mandatory Sign
3
c. Prohibitory Sign
4
d. Danger Sign
5
e. Warning Sign
6
f. Fire Sign
7
g. First Aid Sign
2
Grammar Modal Verbs - Use
2
Grammar Modal Verbs - Structure
2 Grammar Can, Can’t, Must, Mustn’t, Should, Shouldn’t
No.
Modal
Verb
Meaning
1
can
có thể
I can use this electrical tool.
2
can’t
không thể
I can’t open this electric box.
3
must
phải
4
mustn’t
5
should
nên
6
shouldn’t
không nên
Example
You must wear your hearing protection.
không được You mustn’t touch the circuit breaker.
You should go down to exit the building.
You shouldn’t answer a call when
working.
2 Grammar Can, Can’t, Must, Mustn’t, Should, Shouldn’t
1
You mustn’t enter here.
→ Prohibitory sign.
2
You mustn’t come near here/ touch/....
→ Danger sign.
3
You shouldn’t enter this area.
→ Warning sign.
4
You should take emergency shower.
→ First Aid sign.
5
You must wear protective clothing
→ Mandatory sign.
6
You should /can take that exit.
→ Emergency Escape sign.
7
You should use fire extinguisher.
→ Fire sign.
2 Grammar Can, Can’t, Must, Mustn’t, Should, Shouldn’t
1
1. You musn’t enter here.
→ Prohibitory sign.
2
2. You must keep out.
→ Danger sign.
3
3. You must watch for moving equipment.
→ Warning sign.
4
4. You should take a shower.
→ First Aid sign.
5
5. You must wear protective clothing.
→ Mandatory sign.
6
6. You can/should escape this way.
→ Emergency escape sign.
7
7. You can/should use fire extinguisher.
→ Fire sign.
2 Grammar Can, Can’t, Must, Mustn’t, Should, Shouldn’t
1) You ................................... use personal protective equipment at workplace.
a. can’t
b. mustn’t
c. should
2) If you stand too close to power lines, you ........first call your electrical utility company.
a. can
b. shouldn’t
c. must
3) We ......................... switch all tools OFF before connecting them to a power supply.
a. should
b. shouldn’t
c. mustn’t
4) You ...........................disconnect the power supply before making adjustments.
a. must
b. can
c. can’t
5) We ...................... use electrical equipment in wet conditions.
a. can’t
b. must
c. shouldn’t
6) You............................operate tools in an area containing gases.
a. can
b. mustn’t
c. must
7) We ...................... keep power cords clear of tools during use.
a. can
b. should
c. shouldn’t
8) If your vehicle comes into contact with a power line, you .................. get out of your vehicle.
a. can
b. must
c. mustn’t
9) When you see a red prohibitory sign, you .................. ensure that you avoid the prohibited
activity.
a. must
b. can
c. can’t
10) When you see a warning sign, you .............................speed up to pass the danger.
a. should
b. shouldn’t
c. can
2 Grammar Can, Can’t, Must, Mustn’t, Should, Shouldn’t
1) You ................................... use personal protective equipment at workplace.
a. can’t
b. mustn’t
c. should
2) If you stand too close to power lines, you ........first call your electrical utility company.
a. can
b. shouldn’t
c. must
3) We ......................... switch all tools OFF before connecting them to a power supply.
a. should
b. shouldn’t
c. mustn’t
4) You ...........................disconnect the power supply before making adjustments.
a. must
b. can
c. can’t
5) We ...................... use electrical equipment in wet conditions.
a. can’t
b. must
c. shouldn’t
6) You............................operate tools in an area containing gases.
a. can
b. mustn’t
c. must
7) We ...................... keep power cords clear of tools during use.
a. can’t
b. should
c. shouldn’t
8) If your vehicle comes into contact with a power line, you .................. get out of your vehicle.
a. can
b. must
c. mustn’t
9) When you see a red prohibitory sign, you .................. ensure that you avoid the prohibited
activity.
a. must
b. can
c. can’t
10) When you see a warning sign, you .............................speed up to pass the danger.
a. should
b. shouldn’t
c. can
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
If you know someone collapsed and you suspect the cause to be electric shock, take the following actions:
Step 1

Turn the power off at the main.
If this is not possible, stand on dry
insulated material such as newspaper, books or rubber
malting.
Push the casualty away from the power source using nonconductive items such as the safety hook, broom or chair.
ONLY perform the above if it’s safe to do so. If it’s not
safe, call the EMERGENCY SERVICE 911 or someone
is familiar with live power.





Step 2




Check the casualty response – if they response by
answering or moving, providing they are in no further
danger, leave them in the position you found them.
Check for visible injuries and call for an ambulance.
Step 3
Remove any obvious obstruction from their mouth.
Open the airway by lifting their chin


Step 4
Check for signs of breathing by looking for the chest
movements, listen at the mouth for breath sounds and
feels for air on your check – look, listen and feel for 5
seconds.
Step 5
Feel the pulse for 5 seconds – If the pulse and breathing
are present, place in the recovery position.
If pulse is present but breathing is absent
commence rescue breaths.
If pulse and breathing is absent commence CPR
while waiting for the ambulance. Alternate 30 chest
compressions with 2 rescue breaths. Repeat this
sequence if necessary.
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
1. Read the sentences and decide if they are true (T) or false (F).
If they are false, correct them.
1) Electric shock is a sudden painful feeling that you get when electricity flows
through your body.
2) You should turn the power off at the main firstly.
3) You can stand on wet material if you can’t turn the power off.
4) If the casualty response by answering or moving, ask them run away.
5) You should check for visible injuries of casualty and call for an ambulance.
6) You can remove any obvious obstruction from the casualty’s mouth.
7) In step 3, ‘airway’ means a route flown by aircraft.
8) You can check for signs of breathing by looking for the chest movements.
9) If the pulse and breathing are present, you can go away.
10) If pulse and breathing is absent commence CPR, while waiting for the ambulance
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
1. Read the sentences and decide if they are true (T) or false (F).
If they are false, correct them.
1) Electric shock is a sudden painful feeling that you get when electricity flows
through your body.
T
2) You should turn the power off at the main firstly.
T
3) You can stand on wet material if you can’t turn the power off. F
4) If the casualty response by answering or moving, ask them to run away. F
5) You should check for visible injuries of casualty and call for an ambulance. T
6) You can remove any obvious obstruction from the casualty’s mouth.
7) In step 3, ‘airway’ means a route flown by aircraft.
T
F
8) You can check for signs of breathing by looking for the chest movements. T
9) If the pulse and breathing are present, you can go away. F
T
10) If pulse and breathing is absent commence CPR, while waiting for the ambulance
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
2. Choose the correct answer:
1) How many steps for electric shock treatment are mentioned in the text?
a. four
b. five
c. six
d. seven
2) What is the first thing we need to do to keep ourselves and the casualty safe ?
a. turn off the power source if it’s safe.
b. turn on the power source
c. wait for an ambulance
d. push the casualty away from the power
3) Which of the following should you NOT do if a person is in contact with a source of
electricity and suffering from electrical shock?
a. Call 911
b. If it’s safe, turn off the power or source of electricity
c. Touch him or her directly with your body
d. Use a safe object to move the source of electricity
4) When moving a source of electricity away from a casualty, you can use an object made of
which of the following materials?
a. Cardboard
b. Plastic
c. Wood
d. All of the answers are correct.
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
2. Choose the correct answer:
1) How many steps for electric shock treatment are mentioned in the text?
a. four
b. five
c. six
d. seven
2) What is the first thing we need to do to keep ourselves and the casualty safe ?
a. turn off the power source if it’s safe.
b. turn on the power source
c. wait for an ambulance
d. push the casualty away from the power by our hands
3) Which of the following should you NOT do if a person is in contact with a source of
electricity and suffering from electrical shock?
a. Call 911
b. If it’s safe, turn off the power or source of electricity
c. Touch him or her directly with your body
d. Use a safe object to move the source of electricity
4) When moving a source of electricity away from a casualty, you can use an object made of
which of the following materials?
a. Cardboard
b. Plastic
c. Wood
d. All of the answers are correct.
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
2. Choose the correct answer:
5) What should you do if the casualty can answer you?
a. Move the casualty.
b. Leave the casualty in the place you found them.
c. Talk to the casualty
d. Help the casualty sit up.
6) What can we do if we see obvious obstruction in the casualty’s mouth?
a. Lift the casualty’s chin.
b. Listen at the mouth for breath sounds
c. Take the casualty to the hospital
d. Remove the obvious obstruction from the casualty’s mouth.
7) What should we do if casualty’s pulse is present but breathing is absent?
a. Place in the recovery position.
b. Commence CPR.
c. Commence rescue breaths.
d. Look, listen and feel for 5 seconds.
8) What does CPR in the text stand for?
a. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
b. Check Pressure Recovery
c. Call, Push and Remove
d. Check the Pulse and Response
3 Reading
Electric Shock Treatment
2. Choose the correct answer:
5) What should you do if the casualty can answer you?
a. Move the casualty.
b. Leave the casualty in the place you found them.
c. Talk to the casualty
d. Help the casualty sit up.
6) What can we do if we see obvious obstruction in the casualty’s mouth?
a. Lift the casualty’s chin.
b. Listen at the mouth for breath sounds
c. Take the casualty to the hospital
d. Remove the obvious obstruction from the casualty’s mouth.
7) What should we do if casualty’s pulse is present but breathing is absent?
a. Place them in the recovery position.
b. Commence CPR.
c. Commence rescue breaths.
d. Look, listen and feel for 5 seconds.
8) What does CPR in the text stand for?
a. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
b. Check Pressure Recovery
c. Call, Push and Remove
d. Check the Pulse and Response
Thanks for listening.
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