Ministry of Defence Defence Standard 02-107 Issue 2 Publication Date 24 May 2002 Requirements for Accommodation in HM Surface Warships and Submarines Category 2 AMENDMENTS ISSUED SINCE PUBLICATION AMD NO DATE OF ISSUE TEXT AFFECTED SIGNATURE & DATE Revision Note This Issue of this Standard has been prepared to incorporate changes to text and presentation. The technical content has been updated in line with current practice and has been subject to major revision. Historical Record Def Stan 02-107/Issue 1 NES 107 Issue 3 NES 17 Issue 2 NES 17 Issue 1 1 April 2000 December 1993 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 CONTENTS Description Page 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 1 2 3 4 5 SECTION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Introduction .........................................................................................................7 Background information............................................................................................ 7 Process for use of this standard ................................................................................. 7 Categories of Naval Defence Standard...................................................................... 7 Scope.....................................................................................................................8 Warning................................................................................................................8 Related Documents ..............................................................................................8 Definitions ............................................................................................................9 Abbreviations.......................................................................................................9 6 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 8 8.1 8.2 9 9.1 9.2 9.3 SECTION 2 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION General Requirements.......................................................................................10 Physical Requirements for Accommodation....................................................10 Sleep quality ............................................................................................................ 10 Eating arrangements ................................................................................................ 10 Recreation ................................................................................................................ 11 Miscellaneous spaces............................................................................................... 11 Hygiene and Cleanliness.......................................................................................... 11 Ship design for physical requirements..................................................................... 12 Personal comfort levels............................................................................................ 12 Personal development and training.......................................................................... 13 Group-Related Requirements ...........................................................................13 Group interaction ..................................................................................................... 13 Communication........................................................................................................ 13 Individual-Related Requirements.....................................................................13 Privacy ..................................................................................................................... 13 Personalization......................................................................................................... 14 User control ............................................................................................................. 14 10 10.1 SECTION 3 NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL REGULATION Regulatory Standards........................................................................................15 Queen’s Regulations (Royal Navy) ......................................................................... 15 11 11.1 11.2 12 12.1 12.2 12.3 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Safety Assurance................................................................................................16 Safety Case .............................................................................................................. 16 Hazard analysis........................................................................................................ 16 Functional Requirements ..................................................................................16 Flag Officers and Operational Commanders at sea ................................................. 16 Commanding Officers ............................................................................................. 16 Heads of Departments (HoDs)................................................................................. 16 1 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.10 12.10.1 13 13.1 14 14.1 15 15.1 15.2 16 16.1 16.2 17 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 18 18.1 18.2 19 19.1 Other Officers and Midshipmen .............................................................................. 16 Warrant Officers ...................................................................................................... 17 Chief Petty Officers ................................................................................................. 17 Petty Officers ........................................................................................................... 17 Junior Ratings .......................................................................................................... 17 Accommodation needs............................................................................................. 17 Hierarchical group separation, ship location and general requirements.................. 19 Ship complement hierarchical group separation ..................................................19 Environmental constraints and ambient condition requirements ..................22 Use of accommodation spaces................................................................................. 22 Drawings and Design .........................................................................................22 Level of drawings .................................................................................................... 22 Materiel ..............................................................................................................23 Material specification .............................................................................................. 23 Furniture and associated fittings .............................................................................. 23 Installation of Equipment and Fittings ............................................................23 Installation specification.......................................................................................... 23 Fire-fighting equipment ........................................................................................... 23 Finish ..................................................................................................................24 Master Décor Scheme.............................................................................................. 24 Surface finish ........................................................................................................... 24 Painting and preservation ........................................................................................ 24 Deck coverings ........................................................................................................ 24 Insulation requirements ........................................................................................... 24 Inspection, Tests and Acceptance .....................................................................24 Design Authority responsibilities ............................................................................ 24 Acceptance............................................................................................................... 24 Integrated Logistic Support ..............................................................................25 Integrated Logistic Support (ILS)............................................................................ 25 20 20.1 20.2 20.2.1 21 21.1 21.1.1 21.1.2 21.1.3 21.2 21.2.1 21.2.2 21.2.3 21.3 21.3.1 21.3.2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENT/GUIDANCE Safety Assurance................................................................................................26 Safety requirements ................................................................................................. 26 Hazards .................................................................................................................... 26 Hazard prevention................................................................................................26 Requirements for Accommodation Spaces.......................................................27 Requirements for large / medium-sized surface warships....................................... 27 Minimum deck area allowances...........................................................................27 General requirements for furniture and fittings....................................................31 Critical dimensions in accommodation spaces.....................................................32 Requirements for embarked military forces on large/medium-sized warships ....... 33 Standards for embarked forces.............................................................................33 Dining areas for embarked forces ........................................................................34 Recreation spaces for embarked forces................................................................34 Requirements for accommodation on small surface warships ................................ 35 Minimum deck area allowances for small surface warship accommodation ........35 General requirements for small surface warship accommodation ........................36 2 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 21.3.3 21.3.4 21.4 21.4.1 21.4.2 21.4.3 21.4.4 21.4.5 21.5 21.6 21.6.1 21.6.2 21.6.3 21.6.4 21.6.5 22 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 22.7.1 22.7.2 22.7.3 23 23.1 23.1.1 23.1.2 23.1.3 23.1.4 23.1.5 23.1.6 23.2 23.2.1 23.2.2 23.2.3 23.3 23.3.1 24 24.1 24.2 24.3 25 25.1 25.2 Furniture and fittings in accommodation spaces ..................................................37 Critical dimensions in accommodation spaces.....................................................38 Requirements for accommodation in submarines.................................................... 38 General requirements for accommodation in submarines ....................................38 Minimum deck area allowances for accommodation in submarines ....................38 Additional requirements for accommodation in submarines ................................40 Furniture and fittings in submarine accommodation............................................41 Critical dimensions in submarine accommodation spaces ...................................42 Requirements for bunks in all vessels ..................................................................... 42 Requirements for miscellaneous spaces .................................................................. 43 Personal training and education facilities ............................................................43 Place of religious observance...............................................................................44 Quiet rooms .........................................................................................................44 Library facilities ..................................................................................................44 Exercise areas ......................................................................................................45 Environmental Constraints and Ambient Condition Requirements..............45 Ship motion.............................................................................................................. 45 Air conditioning and ventilation.............................................................................. 45 Drinking water ......................................................................................................... 46 Vibration .................................................................................................................. 46 Maximum permitted noise levels............................................................................. 46 Lighting.................................................................................................................... 47 Switched power sockets and antennae sockets........................................................ 49 115Vac switched power sockets ..........................................................................49 240Vac switched power sockets ..........................................................................49 Antennae sockets .................................................................................................49 Design Requirements.........................................................................................50 Construction requirements....................................................................................... 50 General requirements...........................................................................................50 Structural divisions between accommodation spaces and other parts of ship.......50 Internal bulkheads between accommodation compartments ................................50 Accommodation compartment decks ...................................................................50 Access and escape arrangements for accommodation compartments...................51 Pipes in accommodation spaces...........................................................................51 Personal-related design requirements ...................................................................... 52 Sleeping cabins....................................................................................................52 Dining areas.........................................................................................................53 Recreation spaces ................................................................................................53 Group-related design requirements.......................................................................... 53 Communication ...................................................................................................53 Materiel ..............................................................................................................54 Timber...................................................................................................................... 54 Composite materials ................................................................................................ 54 Paint ......................................................................................................................... 54 Installation .........................................................................................................55 Maintainability......................................................................................................... 55 Fasteners .................................................................................................................. 55 3 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 25.3 25.4 25.4.1 25.4.2 25.4.3 25.4.4 25.4.5 25.5 26 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.3.1 26.3.2 26.3.3 26.4 26.4.1 Bulkhead mounting.................................................................................................. 55 Electrical fittings...................................................................................................... 55 Lighting fittings ...................................................................................................55 Switched power sockets.......................................................................................55 Earthing arrangements .........................................................................................55 Electrical warnings ..............................................................................................55 Stowage of electrical equipment ..........................................................................55 Pipe work and associated fittings ............................................................................ 56 Finish ..................................................................................................................56 Master Décor Scheme.............................................................................................. 56 Painting and preservation ........................................................................................ 56 Insulation ................................................................................................................. 57 Acoustic insulation ..............................................................................................57 Thermal insulation...............................................................................................57 Acoustic and thermal insulation...........................................................................58 Deck coverings ........................................................................................................ 58 Tread mats ...........................................................................................................59 TABLES Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Accommodation needs of ship’s complement including margins Minimum deck area allowances on large/medium-sized surface warships Minimum deck area allowances on small surface warships Minimum deck area allowances on submarines Minimum white light requirements for accommodation spaces 21 30 38 40 49 ANNEXES ANNEX A ANNEX B ANNEX C ANNEX D Related Documents Definitions and Abbreviations Anthropometrics Measurement Typical inventories of furniture and fittings for primary accommodation spaces 4 63 65 69 71 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 PREFACE Standards for Defence Requirements for Accommodation in HM Surface Warships and Submarines a. This standard provides requirements for accommodation in HM Surface Warships and Submarines. b. This standard has been produced on behalf of the Defence Materiel Standardization Committee (DMSC) by the Defence Procurement Agency, Sea Technology Group (STG). c. This standard has been agreed by the authorities concerned with its use and is intended to be used whenever relevant in all future designs, contracts, orders etc. and whenever practicable by amendment to those already in existence. If any difficulty arises which prevents application of the Defence Standard, the Directorate of Standardization (DStan) shall be informed so that a remedy may be sought. d. Any enquiries regarding this standard in relation to an invitation to tender or a contract in which it is incorporated are to be addressed to the responsible technical or supervising authority named in the invitation to tender or contract. e. Compliance with this Defence Standard shall not in itself relieve any person from any legal obligations imposed upon them. f. This standard has been devised solely for the use of the Ministry of Defence (MOD) and its contractors in the execution of contracts for the MOD. To the extent permitted by law, the MOD hereby excludes all liability whatsoever and howsoever arising (including, but without limitation, liability resulting from negligence) for any loss or damage however caused when the standard is used for any other purpose. 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 6 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS STANDARD FOR REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCOMMODATION IN HM SURFACE WARSHIPS AND SUBMARINES 0 INTRODUCTION 0.1 Background information This Defence Standard has been revised to reflect changes to MOD nomenclature due to the ongoing MOD reorganization and changes to technical requirements. 0.2 Process for use of this standard This standard is based on the functional accommodation needs of ships’ complements and is intended to encourage innovative and flexible design solutions. The main purpose of this standard is to promote the realization of future naval vessels with accommodation that reflects the physical and social needs of the personnel that use it. The standard is to be used as the baseline document by MOD (customer) and contractors (designers and builders) in the development of Systems Requirement Documentation (SRD) and User Requirements Documents (URD) under the UK Government Smart Procurement Initiative (SPI) when specifying accommodation for naval platforms. 0.3 Categories of Naval Defence Standard This Naval Defence Standard has been classified as a Category 2 standard, using the following criteria: a. b. c. Category 1. If not applied may have a critical effect on the safety of the vessel, and/or its complement, and/or third parties. Category 2. If not applied may have a significant effect on the safety of the vessel, and/or its complement, and/or third parties. Category 3. If not applied may have a minor effect on MOD best practice and fleet commonality, and/or corporate experience and knowledge, and/or current support practice. 7 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 1 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SCOPE This standard specifies requirements for provision, design and fitting out of Accommodation spaces and Associated Compartments in HM Surface Ships and Submarines. For the purposes of this standard, accommodation spaces and associated compartments refer to dedicated accommodation areas which contain sleeping cabins, dining rooms, recreation spaces, passageways, lobbies, physical exercise areas, personal training and education areas, libraries, quiet rooms and religious spaces. As a function of the accommodation requirements, the requirement for, and location of, sanitary facilities are also covered in this standard. These sanitary facilities include washbasins, toilets, bathrooms and shower rooms. The detailed design requirements for sanitation facilities are covered in Def Stan 02-120. Other areas associated with ship’s complement accommodation requirements are referred to but are not covered by this standard as they fall outside the scope of the accommodation described above. Requirements for these other spaces are covered in other standards and include Galleys and Associated Spaces (Def Stan 02-121) and Laundries and Associated Compartments (Def Stan 02-123). 2 WARNING The Ministry of Defence, like its contractors, is subject to both United Kingdom and European laws regarding Health and Safety at Work, without exemption. All Defence Standards either directly or indirectly invoke the use of processes and procedures that could be injurious to health if adequate precautions are not taken. Defence Standards or their use in no way absolve users from complying with statutory and legal requirements relating to Health and Safety at Work. 3 RELATED DOCUMENTS 3.1 The publications shown at Annex A are referred to in the text of this standard. Publications are grouped and listed in alphanumeric order. 3.2 Reference in this standard to any related document applies to any invitation to tender or contract and all amendments current at the date of such tender or contract unless a specific edition is indicated. 3.3 In consideration of Clause 3.2 above, users shall be fully aware of the issue and amendment status of all related documents, particularly when forming part of an invitation to tender or contract. Responsibility for the correct application of standards rests with users. 3.4 DStan can advise where related documents may be obtained from. Requests for such information can be made to the DStan Helpdesk. The contact details for the help desk are shown on the outside rear cover of Def Stans. 8 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 3.5 Prime contractors shall be responsible for supplying their subcontractors with relevant documentation, including specifications, standards and drawings. 4 DEFINITIONS 4.1 Definitions that apply to the text in this standard are listed at Annex B.1. 5 ABBREVIATIONS 5.1 Abbreviations used in the text of this standard are listed and defined at Annex B.2. The abbreviations are listed in alphabetical order. 9 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 2 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Section 2 deals with performance and overall aims and goals of accommodation provision. 6 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS a. b. c. Primary Accommodation (see Annex B.1) shall be provided for the specified complement of the platform including margins for training staff and other sea riders, and embarked military forces on specified vessels, in accordance with the requirements and guidance contained within this Defence Standard. Secondary Accommodation (see Annex B.1), additional to that provided for the specified complement of the platform shall also be provided as required in the SRD/URD. The purpose of secondary accommodation is to provide an additional accommodation capability for alternative platform roles. These alternative roles may include the transport and accommodation of additional embarked military forces and/or the rescue and evacuation of civilians during humanitarian operations. The use of modular construction techniques for compartments and furniture is for example, desirable in order to facilitate re-configuring the accommodation to meet changing ships’ complement profiles at Clause 6a. above, or to enable alternative platform roles at Clause 6b. above. Changes to the specified complement may be caused, for example, by changes to a ship’s complement gender mix. 7 PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCOMMODATION 7.1 Sleep quality a. b. 7.2 Accommodation shall include provision of sleeping facilities that promote good sleep quality, comfortable rest, relaxation and privacy for all personnel comprising the complement and margins specified. Minimum standards are set for the following requirements for sleeping compartments: 1. Provision of adequate space within the overall layout of each sleeping compartment, see Clause 21.1.3. 2. Human-anthropometry-derived requirements to be included in the bunk design, see Clause 21.5c. 3. Sleeping compartments shall be insulated from unwanted noise, which in any case shall not exceed the levels identified at Clause 22.5e. 4. Adequate levels of privacy within the sleeping compartment, see Clause 23.2. 5. Individual control of lighting, air conditioning and ventilation within sleeping compartments shall be provided, see Clause 23.2.1. Eating arrangements a. Separate group eating facilities shall normally be provided for each of the ship’s complement hierarchical groups as defined at Annex B.1. 10 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 2 b. c. 7.3 b. The layout of recreation spaces shall include the following leisure facilities: 1. Separate group leisure facilities for each of the ship’s complement hierarchical groups. 2. Recreation areas designed to provide facilities that include an on-screen entertainment area with uninterrupted visibility for a large-screen TV. See Clause 23.2.3a. 3. Areas where small group interaction activities can take place (typically discussion groups, board games etc.). See Clause 23.2.3a. 4. Areas for individual activities (typically reading, computer use, etc.). See Clause 23.2.3a. 5. Areas dedicated for the management, storage and distribution of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. See Clause 23.2.3e. 6. Tables, seating and entertainment equipment with supporting services. Guidance on the provision of furniture is provided at Annex D. Leisure facilities in sleeping accommodation shall include: 1. Facilities for the use of personal audio equipment for each occupant. 2. The design of sleeping berths shall not preclude reading in the sittingup position. Miscellaneous spaces a. 7.5 Provision of adequate space shall be made within the overall layout of each dining room to facilitate the required throughput of personnel, including the provision of self-service or waiter-service facilities. See Clause 21.1.3j. In addition to facilities for formal meal times, snack features and facilities for the preparation of snack food and hot/cold beverages shall be included as a service available to all members of the ship’s complement. See Clause 23.2.2d. Recreation a. 7.4 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Miscellaneous spaces shall be provided to include areas for: personal training and education; religious worship; dedicated quiet rooms; library areas and exercise areas. See Clause 21.6. Hygiene and Cleanliness a. Accommodation compartments shall be designed to promote personal hygiene and ship cleanliness in accordance with good ship husbandry practice. The design shall include the following features: 1. Accommodation spaces, fixtures and fittings shall be designed for ease of maintenance and upkeep in a safe, clean and habitable condition. 2. Sanitation facilities (toilets, shower rooms and bathrooms) shall be located near to and/or integrated with sleeping cabins, other accommodation areas and watch-keeping areas. 3. Sanitation facilities shall be designed to inhibit the occurrence of blockages, afford easy access to pipes and conduits, and provide ease of maintenance by both users and dedicated cleaning staff. 11 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 2 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 7.6 Facilities for the disposal of sanitary waste shall be provided in toilets and bathrooms. A sealable laundry bag facility shall be provided for each occupant of a sleeping cabin for the hygienic stowage of soiled linen and clothing. Shared heating and ventilation facilities shall be provided in each accommodation flat for the drying of foul-weather clothing. Shared stowage facilities shall be provided for the stowage of dirty boots and overalls and soiled outer clothing in each accommodation flat, external to the sleeping cabins. The design of accommodation spaces shall aim to eliminate access, breeding and habitation areas for vermin. Ship design for physical requirements a. b. 7.7 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION The whole-ship design shall address the impact of environmental factors on the well-being of the ship’s complement. See Clause 22. The following features are to be considered within the overall ship design: 1. Sleeping berths shall normally be oriented with their length along the fore and aft ship’s axis. 2. The quality of air in accommodation spaces shall be in accordance with Clause 22.2. 3. Fresh drinking water shall be available to all members of the ship’s complement, see Clause 22.3. 4. Furniture, fixtures and fittings in sleeping compartments shall be installed such that transmitted vibrations are minimised, see Clause 22.4. 5. Excessive noise levels shall be prevented in sleeping compartments and other accommodation spaces, see Clause 22.5. 6. Lighting levels in accommodation spaces shall comply with the requirements at Clause 22.6. 7. Safety measures against rough weather shall be incorporated in the overall design of accommodation spaces and the associated fixed and portable fittings, see Clause 20. Personal comfort levels a. The design of accommodation spaces shall include the following comfortenhancing features: 1. Carpeted sleeping, recreation and dining areas, see Clause 26.4. 2. Lining of bulk-heads and deck-heads in sleeping cabins and recreation spaces shall be incorporated, see Clause 24.2. 3. Provision of adequate personal stowage space in sleeping cabins, see Clause 21.1.2.e for large and medium-sized surface warships, Clause 21.3.2.n for small surface warships and Clause 21.4.4.h for submarines. 4. Washbasins in cabins, see Section 21, Table 2 for large and mediumsized surface warships, Table 3 for small surface warships and Table 4 for submarines. 12 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 2 b. 7.8 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION Accommodation, in particular seating and bunks for sleeping, shall be capable of accommodating at least the 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male UK civilian stature as per the latest available data, plus an additional 5cm allowance to take account of the estimated anthropometric trend for a 50-year period to cover the estimated period from ship concept through to disposal, see Annex C. For further guidance on human-anthropometryrelated issues, the Institute of Naval Medicine (INM) should be consulted. Personal development and training a. The design of sleeping cabins shall include facilities for occupants to undertake office-type work-related activities and personal development training. 8 GROUP-RELATED REQUIREMENTS 8.1 Group interaction a. b. 8.2 Spaces shall be provided for personal tuition, training and education. In medium and small surface warships and submarines these spaces may be multi-purpose spaces and combined within a single space. Recreation spaces for respective hierarchical groups shall be provided. Communication a. b. c. d. A dedicated computer access connection point shall be provided for each occupant in sleeping accommodation providing on-line information including, but not limited to, ship administration data, on-board training material, personal development and external news, etc. See Clause 23.2.1a.8. A ship internal communication equipment facility shall be provided for each occupant in each sleeping cabin. Facilities shall be provided for all members of the ship’s complement to gain access to ship external communication equipment via a command-controlled distribution facility. Due regard shall be given to the design requirements for the installation of TEMPEST designated equipment in ships and submarines (see Def Stan 0850). 9 INDIVIDUAL-RELATED REQUIREMENTS 9.1 Privacy a. b. The layout and co-location of accommodation spaces shall provide for privacy and personal territorial areas to allow individuals to regulate interaction with other people. Privacy shall be achieved by effective use of features which include: 1. Accommodation in single-berth cabins. 2. The arrangement of accommodation in multi-berth cabins. 13 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 9.2 Dining and recreation areas shall be separate from sleeping areas. Sleeping areas shall have adjacent access to showers and toilets or ensuite facilities. Provision of single toilets to accommodate mixed-gender crews. Curtains or alternative arrangements at bunks in multi-berth cabins are to cover the whole opening to ensure privacy. In multi-berth cabins, the head and foot end of bunks are to be screened to ensure privacy. Private rest spaces to be separate from public accommodation areas. Personalization a. 9.3 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION The presentation and décor of accommodation spaces shall comply with the chosen Master Décor Scheme (MDS), see Clause 26.1. Where space permits, it is desirable that the design and fitting of cabin linings allow potential for individuals to personalize their own spaces using pictures and posters etc. User control a. b. c. The design of environmental systems in accommodation spaces shall incorporate a control system that allows for adjustment of the ambient environment (e.g. temperature, airflow) at ship, group, sub-group or individual levels. The design of SRE systems in accommodation spaces shall incorporate a user volume control. There shall not be any facility for individuals to turn down or switch off the Main Broadcast system. 14 SECTION 3 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL REGULATION 10 REGULATORY STANDARDS 10.1 Queen’s Regulations (Royal Navy) a. b. Regulations governing Messing and Accommodation in Her Majesty’s Ships are provided in Chapter 81 of BR 2 Queen’s Regulations (Royal Navy) (QR(RN)). These regulations have been used in the formulation of Def Stan 02-107. The regulations in QR(RN) are to take precedence over the statements in this standard. 15 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Section 4 specifies requirements that need to be applied in order to achieve the military aims and goals of accommodation provision. 11 SAFETY ASSURANCE 11.1 Safety Case a. 11.2 A safety case report for ship’s accommodation spaces including the furniture, fixtures and fittings, shall be prepared as part of the overall Ship Safety Case. Hazard analysis a. A hazard analysis of the platform accommodation including the furniture, fixtures and fittings shall be undertaken taking cognisance of the requirements identified in JSP 430, JSP 375 and current Safety Legislation. 12 FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS 12.1 Flag Officers and Operational Commanders at sea a. 12.2 Commanding Officers a. 12.3 Accommodation shall be provided for Commanding Officers on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: ship command; ship management; administration of subordinate ship’s staff; hospitality role. Heads of Departments (HoDs) a. 12.4 Accommodation shall be provided for Flag Officers/Operational Commanders at sea on specified platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: Task Force command; Task Force/Fleet management; administration of Flag Officer staff; hospitality role at UK government ministerial level. Accommodation shall be provided for HoDs on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: departmental command; departmental management; staff administration including one-to-one interview capability; entertaining official guests. Other Officers and Midshipmen a. Accommodation shall be provided for Officers on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: section/divisional command; section/divisional management and administration including one-to-one interview capability; watch-keeping duties; entertaining official guests. 16 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 12.5 Warrant Officers a. 12.6 Accommodation shall be provided for Warrant Officers on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: head of section/divisional type duties; section/divisional management and administration; interviewing subordinates. Chief Petty Officers a. 12.7 Accommodation shall be provided for Chief Petty Officers on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: section management and administration (Senior CPOs only); management of subordinates; watchkeeping duties; operational duties; maintenance duties. Petty Officers a. 12.8 Accommodation shall be provided for Petty Officers on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: supervision of subordinates; watch-keeping; operational duties; maintenance duties. Junior Ratings a. 12.9 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Accommodation shall be provided for Junior Ratings on all platforms, that is appropriate for the following functional roles: watch-keeping duties; operational duties; maintenance duties. Accommodation needs In order to meet the functional requirements at Clauses 12.1 to 12.8, and the impact that these have on the accommodation needs of the ship’s complement, including margins, the following requirements are identified and tabulated at Table 1, where: * OC CO HoD O/M SR JR = = = = = = = Applicability Operational Task Force Commanders Commanding Officers Heads of Departments Other Officers and Midshipmen Warrant Officers, Chief Petty Officers and Petty Officers Leading Seamen, Able Bodied Seamen and Ordinary Seamen 17 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Table 1 Accommodation needs of ship’s complement including margins Accommodation needs Privacy Access to ship’s internal communication links Access to ship’s external communication links Desk & IT terminals connected to ship IT system Shared fitness exercise area and facilities Independence from subordinates Document security container Command-type communications, sleeping cabin with en-suite bathroom and toilet, day room (recreation area), dining room (see Note 1), conference facilities (see Note 1), manned pantry facility (see Note 2), private drinks cabinet Security isolation, independence from ship’s command Shared en-suite bathroom and toilet (see Note 3) Shared manned pantry facilities and shared conference facilities Personal sleeping cabin with integral wash basin OC CO * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Heirarchical Groups SRs JRs Officers HoD O/M * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Shared sleeping cabin with integral wash basin * * Shared sleeping cabin Shared unmanned pantry facilities Shared bathroom and toilet facilities * * * * * * * * * * * Shared recreation space, bar facilities, dining room and facilities. * * * * Access to shared laundry/drying room services, shared foul-weather clothing facility, shared dirty boots and overalls stowage facility NOTE 1 Private dining rooms shall be dual purpose with the secondary role use as a meetings/conference area with conferencing facilities provided. NOTE 2 The pantry is to be provided and equipped for call order cooking, hot and cold food holding and re-heating. In CVS close access is required to the Operational Commander Task Force accommodation and the Commanding Officer accommodation. NOTE 3 HoDs are to be provided with en-suite bathroom and toilet facilities on the basis of no more than two HoDs sharing. 18 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 12.10 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Hierarchical group separation, ship location and general requirements 12.10.1 Ship complement hierarchical group separation a. b. c. d. e. The various types of apartments, cabin suites, single and multi-berth cabins, dining and recreation spaces are allocated with regard to the functions of the occupants. The following sub-clauses specify the requirements for ship complement hierarchical (see Annex B.1) group separation, ship location and general requirements criteria that shall be implemented by the designer/shipbuilder: Primary accommodation spaces are not to be sited where the camber and/or sheer of the deck will prejudice the fitting of standard items of fixed and portable furniture. Commanding Officer accommodation shall: 1. Be located on the starboard side of the ship with good access to the ship’s bridge and operations room. 2. Be provided with a scuttle/portlight in the dining area, and the sleeping cabin where practicable, with a clear view to starboard. The location of accommodation spaces shall be as follows: 1. Complemented Officer accommodation comprising sleeping cabins, dining and recreation areas, bathrooms and toilets, shall be located as complete units in a dedicated area of the platform separate to Senior Rating and Junior Rating accommodation. 2. On all vessels an Officer’s sleeping cabin dedicated for use by the ship’s Navigating Officer shall be located adjacent to the bridge. 3. Officer dining facilities shall be located near the main galley with arrangements for food lifts to the dining room pantry if on another deck level. 4. Senior Rating accommodation comprising sleeping cabins, bathrooms and toilets shall be located in dedicated area(s) of the platform separate to Junior Rating accommodation. This accommodation may be subdivided into separate geographical areas to meet design constraints and provide dispersion of personnel. 5. Senior Rating dining rooms shall be located adjacent to their associated galley. 6. Senior Rating recreation spaces shall be located adjacent to, or in close proximity to the Senior Rating dining room. 7. Junior Rating accommodation comprising sleeping cabins, bathrooms and toilets shall be located in dedicated areas of the platform. This accommodation may be subdivided into separate geographical areas to meet design constraints and provide crew dispersion. 8. Junior Rating dining rooms shall be located adjacent to the main galley. 9. Junior Rating recreation spaces shall be located in close proximity to the Junior Rating dining room. Requirements for sleeping cabins are: 1. Sleeping cabins shall be of modular design to enable ready conversion to suit a range of ship complement profiles. This may include a variety of gender mixes and facilities for long-term sea-riders. 19 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 2. f. g. MILITARY REQUIREMENTS Sleeping cabins for Officers and Senior Ratings shall include as a minimum one washbasin (where not full en-suite), 3. All sleeping cabins shall include one telephone, one desk, an IT terminal connection point for each occupant of the cabin, one switched power socket plus an additional switched power socket for each occupant, fitted furniture which makes best use of available space; and shall include a full length mirror as identified at Annex D. 4. The numbers of single sleeping cabins and the numbers to be accommodated in multiple sleeping cabins shall be determined from the complement structure. 5. Any requirement to provide additional sleeping accommodation shall be specified in the SRD/URD. The required seating capabilities of dining areas and recreation spaces based on functional needs and operational duties for the ship’s complement and margins are identified below for all surface warships. Additional seating may be required to accommodate embarked forces on large and medium-sized warships; Clause 21.2.2, and Clause 21.2.3 refers. The requirements for submarines are included at Clause 21.4 3. 1. Seating for all complemented Officers at dining tables in one sitting, and seating in recreation spaces (wardroom and anteroom to count as a single space) for 90% complemented officers. 2. Seating for 80% of complemented Senior Ratings at dining tables, seating for 80% of complemented Senior Ratings in recreation spaces. 3. Seating for 50% of complemented Junior Ratings at dining tables, seating for 70% of complemented Junior Ratings in recreation spaces. Requirements for bathroom and toilet facilities are: 1. Bathrooms and toilets shall be located in close proximity to sleeping cabins and located in single or multiple units, to provide both gender flexibility and optimise close proximity to each sleeping cabin. 2. A minimum of two toilet facilities with hand basins shall be provided adjacent to each recreation space and dining room. This facility shall be increased to meet the ratio of one toilet facility per 50 persons as necessary. 3. Toilets that can be used by either gender, and any rank are to be provided in close proximity to work areas that include a watch-keeper requirement. 4. Gender-neutral shower rooms shall be provided with shower area with drain and privacy screen, changing area with fitted seating, vanity mirrors, clothes hooks, sanitary waste disposal facility. 5. Gender-neutral washrooms containing individual fully enclosed washing cubicles with access door shall be provided for Junior Ratings. Each cubicle shall be fitted with wash basin, illuminated vanity mirror, towel rail, shelf, soap tray and a coat hook. 6. Gender-neutral toilets shall be provided as standard units with one, two or four WCs and privacy screens/doors. Each unit shall include toilet roll holder, washbasin (four unit WCs to have two washbasins), vanity mirror, cap/coat hooks, sanitary waste disposal facility. 20 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS 7. h. i. j. k. l. m. Cleaning lockers shall be provided for bathrooms, toilets and shower rooms on each accommodation flat. Cleaning lockers are required for toilets located adjacent to recreation/dining areas and at watch-keeper positions. 8. In submarines the number of WCs provided are to be in accordance with Table 4. Additional requirements for primary accommodation: 1. Officers, Warrant Officers, Chief Petty Officers and Petty Officers who are carried temporarily for transit, training, trials and inspection roles, are additional to the ship’s complement. This additional primary accommodation requirement is identified as the complement margin. 2. Embarked military forces shall be provided with primary accommodation on specified vessels. Requirements for secondary accommodation are: 1. The requirement to include an accommodation capability to carry additional embarked military forces on a temporary basis shall be identified in the SRD. 2. Requirements to have a capability to provide additional accommodation for humanitarian operations shall be identified in the SRD. 3. To meet the requirements identified at 1. and 2. above ship’s accommodation shall be designed to include a capability to transport additional embarked military forces, or to accommodate civilians being rescued/evacuated during humanitarian operations. This may include provision of permanent accommodation where available; modification of ships complement accommodation; and provision of emergency accommodation in modular kit form for use in areas designed for other purposes i.e. hangars, flight decks, dining and recreation areas. The various types of apartments, cabin suites, single and multi-berth cabins, dining and recreation spaces are allocated with regard to the rank of the occupants and will vary across the range of ship types defined within this standard. Ship’s complement accommodation shall be provided based on the allowances for each platform type specified at Clause 21.1 for large and medium-sized surface warships, Clause 21.3 for small surface warships, and Clause 21.4 for submarines. All accommodation spaces shall be provided with facilities to secure/stow all moveable objects for sea. All accommodation spaces shall be provided with facilities to secure the space for action stations. This will include the making safe of loose objects to prevent damage under extreme ship angles, the safe stowage of soft materials (paper, upholstery items etc.) to prevent clogging of damage control pumps, and the utilisation of appropriate materials to prevent damage caused by shattering under shock conditions. Laundries and drying rooms are not to be incorporated within the boundaries of accommodation spaces covered by this standard. 21 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS 13 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS AND AMBIENT CONDITION REQUIREMENTS 13.1 Use of accommodation spaces a. b. All accommodation spaces shall be capable of efficient and effective use under the conditions specified in Def Stan 00-35 (Parts 1-6) and the SRD. Smoking in accommodation spaces must comply with RN Smoking Policy. 14 DRAWINGS AND DESIGN 14.1 Level of drawings a. b. c. Scale layout drawings shall be prepared in electronic format for all accommodation compartments, lobbies and passageways covered by this Defence Standard. The electronic format shall be suitable for viewing selected drawings on the ship’s IT system. The drawings shall include layouts with the full allowance of furniture for each compartment, and the positions of the following facilities/features: 1. Access arrangements. 2. Escape routes. 3. Fire fighting equipment. 4. All permanent fittings. 5. Securing arrangements for portable furniture and equipment. 6. Compartment linings. 7. Lighting. 8. Electrical power supplies. 9. Communications including telephones, computer LAN connections. 10. Ventilation trunking. 11. Hot and cold FW pipe work. 12. Soil pipes. 13. Drainage. 14. Maintenance access to all accommodation fittings, equipment and the structure behind furniture and cabins. 15. Where applicable operator/maintainer access to non-accommodation related ships systems/equipment. 16. The layout drawings shall show the detailed arrangements for the reconfiguration of accommodation spaces to facilitate the accommodation of embarked forces during platform alternative roles. Reference drawings shall be prepared to show details of the control and switching arrangements for permanent fittings. Drawings shall be available in electronic form for use with simulation-based design and virtual prototyping tools. 22 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS 15 MATERIEL 15.1 Material specification a. b. c. d. e. 15.2 All material used in the construction of accommodation areas and spaces including furniture and fittings, shall conform to the relevant specifications invoked in this standard. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification and approval of materials used in the construction of accommodation spaces, furniture, fixtures and fittings. The requirements identified in Def Stan 07-247 for fire and toxicity characteristics of material shall be invoked for surface ships. The requirements of BR1326A for fire and toxicity characteristics of material shall be invoked for submarines. An application for the proposal to use alternative or future developed materials or equipment shall be submitted to the Design Authority for approval prior to proceeding with equipment design. Furniture and associated fittings a. b. c. Furniture and associated fittings are to be provided from commercial sources. As the Design Authority the Prime Contractor shall be responsible for the approval and acceptance of furniture and associated fittings manufactured to approved drawings, specifications and standards. Furniture and equipment shall be selected or designed and constructed to provide commonality with other compartments in the ship to minimize logistic support requirements. 16 INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT AND FITTINGS 16.1 Installation specification a. b. c. 16.2 An installation specification shall be provided as part of the ship’s documentation. The installation specification shall include detailed instructions for reconfiguring multi-berth sleeping cabins to accommodate ship’s complement changes in gender mix. The installation specification shall also include detailed instructions for reconfiguring sleeping cabins, furnishings, and dining/recreation spaces to accommodate embarked military forces or for use during humanitarian operations. Fire-fighting equipment a. b. Fire-fighting equipment shall be provided and installed in passageways and compartments to meet fire and safety certification requirements. Accommodation furniture, fittings and equipment shall be located such that fire fighting equipment is clearly accessible at all times. 23 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 17 FINISH 17.1 Master Décor Scheme a. 17.2 Preservation of structure and painting of the compartments, pipe work, etc. shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the ship’s painting schedule and manufacturer’s data sheets. See Clause 26.2. Deck coverings a. 17.5 Finish of construction is to be smooth with no sharp edges or corners. Finish of furniture, fixtures, fittings and equipment shall be smooth with no sharp edges or corners. Painting and preservation a. 17.4 The MDS for accommodation spaces shall be developed and agreed for each new class of surface ship and submarine. See Clause 26.1. Surface finish a. b. 17.3 All decks in accommodation spaces shall be covered with material(s) approved by the Design Authority. See Clause 26.4. Insulation requirements a. Compartment boundaries, pipe work and ventilation trunking shall be insulated to minimise condensation, heat transfer and to maintain a habitable environment in accommodation spaces. See Clause 26.3. 18 INSPECTION, TESTS AND ACCEPTANCE 18.1 Design Authority responsibilities a. 18.2 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS The Design Authority shall be responsible for identifying the requirements for inspection, testing and presentation for acceptance of accommodation spaces, furniture, equipment and associated fittings. Acceptance a. The Acceptance Authority shall be responsible for acceptance of the accommodation spaces, furniture, equipment and associated fittings. Acceptance criteria to be applied shall include as a minimum: 1. Easy-to-clean-and-maintain surfaces, coatings and coverings. 2. Easy-to-repair surfaces, coatings and coverings. 3. Finish of construction and furniture to be smooth with no sharp edges or corners. 4. Robustness of furniture, fittings, equipment and deck coverings for use on ships and boats. 24 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 4 MILITARY REQUIREMENTS 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. All compartments, equipment, furniture and fittings are safe to use in normal conditions and can be easily ‘securely stowed for sea and action’ conditions. The capacity of accommodation spaces is sufficient to accommodate the ship’s complement and margins specified. Personal kit stowage space is provided that meets the requirements of this standard. Accommodation spaces are planned and equipped to ensure compartments are optimised for functionality and the occupants’ comfort, movement and to facilitate tidiness. Levels of comfort are provided that are commensurate with the functions and rank of the occupants. Sleeping cabins, dining areas and recreation spaces are provided, installed and equipped that meets the requirements of this standard. The provision of bathrooms, toilets and sanitation equipment meets the requirements set out in this standard. Fitness areas are provided and equipped that meets the requirements of this standard. Materials used conform to the fire and toxicity standards mandated. 19 INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORT 19.1 Integrated Logistic Support (ILS) a. ILS requirements for accommodation spaces, furniture, equipment, fixtures and fittings are to be consistent with the overall ship ILS requirements. 25 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Section 5 provides specific design requirements and guidance that need to be applied in order to achieve the aims and goals of accommodation provision. 20 SAFETY ASSURANCE 20.1 Safety requirements a. b. 20.2 The Design Authority shall be responsible for the establishment and maintenance of safety-related aspects of accommodation spaces and produce safety case reports as part of the overall ship safety case documentation. All identified hazards related to accommodation spaces, fixed and portable furniture and fittings, including other ships’ equipment and fittings fitted in accommodation spaces shall be incorporated in the overall ship Safety Management System. Hazards 20.2.1 Hazard prevention a. In order to minimize risk, a hazard analysis shall be conducted on accommodation spaces. The following items are provided for inclusion in the hazard analysis. These items do not constitute a full and exhaustive list of potential hazards: 1. The arrangements for the storage, distribution and use of oil or gaseous fuel or any other explosive, flammable or poisonous substance used in other parts of the ship shall be such as to minimize the risk of fire or explosion within accommodation areas. 2. No batteries of a type that emits gases, shall be stored in accommodation compartments, and there shall be no opening from an accommodation space into a space where such batteries are stored. Precautions shall be taken to ensure that fumes from batteries cannot enter accommodation spaces. 3. No manhole or other opening to a fuel tank shall be situated in the ship’s accommodation spaces. 4. Tank sounding tubes, filling connections and pipe system drain-down points shall not be sited within accommodation areas. 5. No manhole or other opening to an explosives magazine shall be situated in the ship’s accommodation spaces. 6. Electrical fittings including switches, power sockets and cabling shall be installed in accordance with the requirements specified in this standard and include the fitting of warning labels where appropriate. 7. All structures, furniture and fittings, and the means of access to and egress from the ship’s complement accommodation, shall be so situated, constructed and arranged as to minimize any risk of injury to personnel. 8. Valves, flanges and associated couplings on liquid system pipe-work are not to be positioned above bunks or tables 26 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE SECTION 5 9. Precautions shall be taken to avoid foul air polluting the ventilation system for accommodation areas. Intake vents which supply air to the accommodation ventilation system shall be situated away from diesel or sewage treatment plant emissions. 21 REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCOMMODATION SPACES 21.1 Requirements for large / medium-sized surface warships 21.1.1 Minimum deck area allowances a. Table 2 Minimum deck area allowances for accommodation in large and mediumsized surface warships as defined at Annex B.1 are given in Table 2. Minimum deck area allowances on large / medium-sized surface warships Nett Area (m2) see Notes 1 to 8 Operational Task Apartment: (1)+(2) 44.0 Force Commander (1) = Day cabin (2) = Dining room (3) 7.5 (CTG) (large surface (3) = Sleeping cabin (4) = En-suite bathroom (4) 5.0 warships only) (5) = Operational Commander sleeping cabin (5) 7.5 Cabin suite: (1) = Day/dining cabin (large surface warship) (1) 22.5 Commanding (2) = Day/dining cabin (medium warship) (2) 16.0 Officers (3) = Sleeping room. (3) 7.5 (4) = En-suite bathroom. (4) 5.0 (5) = CO sea cabin (large surface warship) (5) 7.5 Commander Air Sea cabin. 7.5 Commander Task Cabin suite: Unit (CTU) (1) = Day/dining cabin (1) 16.0 (medium-sized (2) = Sleeping room (2) 7.5 surface warships) (3) = Access to CO’s en-suite bathroom. Single cabin suite with day/sleep areas and access to shared bathroom. (1) = large-sized surface warship HoDs (1) 12.5 (2) = medium-sized surface warship. (2) 10.0 (3) = Shared en-suite bathroom per two cabins (3) 5.0 Occupant(s) Compartment 27 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 Table 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE (Continued) Occupant(s) All other Officers Compartment Single-berth cabin with integral washbasin. (1) = large surface warship, (2) = medium-sized surface warship. Non-complemented temp role Officers Warrant Officer Senior CPO Other Senior Rating, including temp role Junior Ratings, Junior NCO and other ranks Twin-berth cabin with one integral washbasin. Single-berth cabin with integral washbasin. Single-berth cabin with integral washbasin. Area (m2) see Notes 1 to 8 (1) 8.5 (2) 8.0 5.0 per person 7.5 6.5 Twin-berth cabin with one integral washbasin. 5.0 per person Four-berth cabins. 2.25 per person Officer Dining room (Wardroom) large surface warship. 1.35 per person Officer Recreation space (Anteroom) large surface warship. 1.15 per person Officer Combined dining and recreation (Wardroom) medium surface warship. 2.5 per person Senior Rating Dining room. 0.8 per person Senior Rating WO, CPO and PO recreation spaces. 1.1 per person Junior Rating Dining rooms. 0.6 per person Junior Rating Recreation spaces. 0.8 per person Embarked forces Junior NCO and other Ranks Recreation space based on total number of embarked forces carried including Officers and Senior NCOs. 0.4 per person Officer shower cubicles One shower cubicle for every five Officers, units to be located so that cabins are no more than five cabins from a shower. 2.5 per cubicle Officer toilets One WC with washbasin for every five Officers, units to be located so that cabins are no more than five cabins from a WC. 2.5 per toilet 28 SECTION 5 Table 2 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE (Continued) Occupant(s) Compartment Area (m2) see Notes 1 to 8 Senior Rating shower cubicles One shower cubicle for every seven Senior Ratings. Units to be located so that cabins are no more than eight cabins from a shower. 2.5 per cubicle Senior Rating toilets One WC with washbasin for every seven Senior Ratings, to be located so that cabins are no more than eight cabins from a WC. 2.5 per toilet Junior Rating shower cubicles One shower cubicle for every ten Junior Ratings, units to be located with cabins so that no cabin is more than six cabins distant from a shower cubicle. 2.5 per cubicle Junior Rating toilets One WC with washbasin for every ten Junior Ratings, to be located with cabins so that no cabin is more than six cabins from a WC. Junior Ratings, Junior One gender-neutral washing cubicle fitted with: washbasin; shelf; towel rail; mirror and NCOs and other coat hook to be provided per three persons in Ranks multi-person washrooms. Ship’s Complement and Embarked Forces Exercise area equipped with exercise equipment to cover a range of exercise disciplines. 29 2.5 per toilet 1.25 per cubicle 3 per discipline DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 Table 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE (Continued) NOTE 1 In large surface warships the requirement for, and location of, an Operational Commander sea cabin (CTG staff officer or admiral), Commander Air sea cabin for use during air operations, and Commanding Officer sea cabin is to be identified in the SRD/URD. NOTE 2 The CTU cabin suite on medium-sized warships is to be located in close proximity to the Commanding Officer accommodation such that the en-suite bathroom can be shared when both suites are occupied. NOTE 3 The area standards quoted in this Table are by themselves of little value unless associated with an appropriate shape fit for the functions of the respective compartments. To arrive at the most convenient shapes it is necessary to examine the dimensions and scales of allowances of furniture and fittings for any given space in order that optimum overall dimensions are achieved. It is appreciated that compartment shapes are often dictated by other shipbuilding considerations but it is essential, at a very early stage of any new design, to ensure that all compartments are of a suitable shape to permit a practical layout. The maximum ratio of length to breadth shall be 2:1 for accommodation compartments. NOTE 4 In determining the floor area of a compartment for the purpose of this standard, spaces occupied by bunks, lockers, seats or chests of drawers and other furniture shall be included in the measurement of the floor area. However, spaces that by reason of their small size or irregular shape cannot accommodate furniture and do not contribute to the area available for free movement shall not be so included. NOTE 5 When calculating total accommodation areas, designers and shipbuilders will need to include an allowance for lobbies, corridors, passageways and access openings. NOTE 6 The allowance areas given in this Table are nett areas and indicate the required space per individual/function to be factored-in to the accommodation. Designers and shipbuilders will need to apply a grossing calculation to these figures to allow for unusable space at the boundaries created by structural elements or other factors caused by equipment not related to accommodation. An indicative grossing allowance of 7.5% is provided as guidance for calculating gross allowance areas. NOTE 7 All washing and shower cubicles, and WC units are to be gender-neutral. NOTE 8 It is desirable that the layout of washing and shower cubicles, and toilets (wet compartments) with regard to distance from sleeping cabins is arranged to minimise the number of ‘wet’ areas, e.g. wet areas should be located at each end and/or mid length of cabin flats. 30 SECTION 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 21.1.2 General requirements for furniture and fittings a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. Sleeping cabins, dining areas and recreation spaces shall be fitted-out with due regard of good ship’s husbandry. Furniture and fittings shall normally be of modular construction. A curtain or blind shall be fitted for each port-light/side-scuttle in every sleeping/dining/recreation room. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification of all soft furnishings and ensuring compliance with extant toxicity and fire hazard regulations. The allocation of furniture to sleeping cabins shall provide lockable personal stowage spaces for each member of the ship’s complement. The stowage spaces are to be incorporated into the sleeping cabins so as to make best use of the available space. The stowage space capacities provided shall not be less than those specified in the following sub-paragraphs: 1. Officers and Midshipmen, wardrobe with hanging space for eight suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 1.5 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 2. Warrant Officers and Senior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for six suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.75 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 3. Junior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for four suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.60 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). Seating including upholstered armchairs and chairs, bench seats, corner seats, fitted bespoke seating, dining chairs, and stools shall be provided. Interior-sprung mattresses shall be provided. All Officer’s cabins shall be fitted with a security container. Drawers and lockers fitted beneath bunks are to be for the sole use of the occupant of that bunk. All personal drawers and cupboard units shall be fitted with a secure locking arrangement. Sleeping cabins, dining rooms and recreation spaces shall be fitted out with furniture and fittings that may be either bespoke or ‘off the shelf’. The standard and scope of provision of furniture shall reflect the typical inventories listed at Annex D. All portable furniture shall be capable of being stowed or secured for sea and action. Stowage for six pairs of shoes including at least one pair of boots and shoe cleaning kit is to be provided in the vicinity of each bunk position. Cap and coat hooks shall be provided outside dining and recreation areas for at least 25% of the complemented occupants. Where it is necessary to fit two tiers of hooks the lower tier hooks are to be arranged to be horizontally midpoint between the upper hooks. Stowage for personal protective clothing (life-jacket, AGR, survival suit) shall be provided within the sleeping cabin for each occupant. 31 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 21.1.3 Critical dimensions in accommodation spaces a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. All parts of accommodation spaces shall have clear headroom at every point where full and free movement is necessary for occupants based on human stature estimates for the anticipated life period of the ship. For further guidance on human-anthropometry-related issues, see Annex C. Any reduction in the headroom in any space or part of a space in the accommodation spaces may be permitted if it is reasonable to do so and such a reduction will not result in discomfort to the occupants. Where ‘carcass’ furniture, e.g. cupboards, drawers, lockers, is fitted, a clearance equal to the overall depth of the carcass plus a clearance allowance is required in front of that furniture to allow easy removal of each furniture item without interference or dismantling adjacent furniture items. A clear space is required in front of desks and secretaires fitted in sleeping cabins to allow adequate space for chair movement. The horizontal distance between facing multi-tier bunks/bunk settees shall be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted movement of the occupants. Refer to Annex C for further information on bunk separation. A vertical distance is required above each bunk to allow a sitting-up position to be adopted based on human stature estimates for the anticipated life period of the ship. For further guidance, refer to Annex C. The horizontal distance in front of a multi-tier bunk/bunk settee and any facing carcass furniture is to be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted movement of the occupants with the facing furniture in use. If a multi-tier bunk/bunk settee is facing a bulkhead or other permanent obstruction, the distance between these is to be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted movement of the occupants. The horizontal distance between facing rows of carcass furniture and any permanent obstruction is to be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted movement of the person requiring access to the furniture. Where settee modules are arranged as facing units the clearance between them is to be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted access to each settee when the other is in use. Sideboard units and other similar items are to have a clear space in front of them of at least the depth of the unit to allow for ease of access. All dining tables are to have adequate clearances to allow seats at dining tables to be accessible for waiter service in Officers dining areas, mess man assisted self service in Senior Ratings dining areas, and self service in Junior Ratings dining areas. Widths of gangways between groups of tables shall be sufficient to allow free and unrestricted movement when seats are occupied. The distance between the long near edge of tables and parallel bulkheads or other permanent obstructions shall be sufficient to allow easy access to all table seating positions when adjacent seating is in use. This clearance shall also allow access for waiter-service and/or self-service use. 32 SECTION 5 k. 21.2 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE As a result of the functional requirements at Clause 21.1.3j above and the hierarchical group functionality of the occupants the minimum acceptable dimensions for dining room table placement with chairs in place are listed in the following sub-clauses: 1. Where tables are sited in rows, the distance between the long near edges of tables in adjacent rows shall be a minimum of 1900mm for Officers, 1650mm for Senior Ratings and 1500mm for Junior Ratings. 2. The distance between the long near edge of tables and parallel bulkheads or other permanent obstructions shall be a minimum of 1250mm for Officers, 1000mm for Senior Ratings and 900mm for Junior Ratings. 3. Widths of gangways between groups of tables shall be at least 900mm. Requirements for embarked military forces on large/medium-sized warships a. b. Accommodation shall be provided in large and medium-sized surface warships specified for carrying embarked forces. The composition of the embarked force will vary according to the operational need and the type of accommodation to be provided will need to take account of scenarios ranging from accommodating a small unit of ten persons up to a large military detachment comprising up to 250 persons. The duration these embarked forces spend on board may also vary from a rapid transit lasting up to ten days, to an extended deployment, which may involve periods of up to six months on board. 21.2.1 Standards for embarked forces a. The standards that are to be applied for the provision of embarked forces sleeping accommodation shall be in accordance with specifications for Officers and Ratings as given in Table 2. The standards are: 1. Senior Officers shall be provided with a standard HoD cabin with shared en-suite facilities as specified for HoDs. 2. All other embarked Officers shall be accommodated in a mix of singleberth and two-berth cabins each with a single integral washbasin as specified for other Officers and non-complemented Officers. The ratio shall be a minimum of 40% embarked Officers in single cabins and a maximum of 60% embarked Officers in double cabins. 3. Warrant Officers/RSM shall be accommodated in single-berth cabins with a single integral washbasin as specified for Senior Chief Petty Officers. 4. Other Senior NCOs shall be accommodated in two-berth cabins with a single integral washbasin as specified for other Senior Ratings. 5. Junior NCOs and other ranks shall be accommodated in four-berth cabins with separate shared washing facilities as specified for Junior Ratings, Junior NCO and other ranks. 33 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 b. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE The standards that are to be applied for the provision of embarked forces bathrooms, showers and toilet facilities (excluding the Senior Officer) shall be in accordance with specifications for Officers and Ratings as given in Table 2. For additional Officers and Ratings that form part of the embarked forces the standards are: 1. An additional gender-neutral shower cubicle shall be provided for every six Officers. 2. An additional gender-neutral WC with washbasin shall be provided for every six Officers. 3. An additional gender-neutral shower cubicle shall be provided for every eight Warrant Officers and NCOs. 4. An additional gender-neutral WC with washbasin shall be provided for every eight Warrant Officers and NCOs. 5. Separate gender-specific multi washrooms fitted with ten washing cubicles, mirrors, clothes hooks shall be provided for every forty other ranks. 6. An additional gender-neutral shower cubicle shall be provided for every ten other ranks. 7. An additional gender-neutral WC with washbasin shall be provided for every ten other personnel. 8. Two additional gender-neutral toilets with washbasin shall be provided for every 40 persons and located adjacent to the embarked forces Junior NCO and other ranks recreation space. 21.2.2 Dining areas for embarked forces a. The following increases shall be made to the ship’s complement dining rooms allowances: 1. Dining tables and seating in Wardrooms are to be increased by 33% of Officers comprising the embarked forces. 2. Dining tables and seating in Senior Rating dining rooms are to be increased to ensure the number of places is sufficient to accommodate greater than 50% of the combined, ship’s complement and embarked forces Warrant Officers and Senior Ratings. 3. Dining tables and seating in Junior Rating dining rooms are to be increased to ensure the number of places is sufficient to accommodate a minimum of 33% of the combined ship’s complement and embarked forces Junior Ratings and other ranks at one sitting. 21.2.3 Recreation spaces for embarked forces a. The following increases shall be made to the ship’s complement recreation space allowances: 1. Seating in Wardrooms and Anterooms is to be increased by 33% of Officers comprising the embarked forces. 2. Seating in Senior Rating recreation spaces to be increased by 33% of Warrant Officers and NCOs comprising the embarked forces. 34 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE SECTION 5 3. 4. 5. 6. 21.3 A dedicated dual role area shall be provided for use as a Junior NCOs and other ranks’ recreation space, and the embarked forces briefing room. The recreation space shall be designed to accommodate all embarked forces with 60% seated and 40% standing. The deck area allowance to be allocated for this space is 0.4m2 per person comprising the embarked forces. The dedicated dual-role area is to be furnished with tables, chairs, entertainment equipment (TV, video, music etc) and refreshment facilities for use as the Junior NCOs and other ranks’ recreation space. The dedicated dual-role area is to be fitted for use as a briefing room with conference-type facilities, which shall include computer-based presentation equipment, overhead projector and screen, and a whiteboard. Requirements for accommodation on small surface warships a. b. Small surface warships are defined at Annex B.1. Navy, Army or Air Force personnel may operate some of these ships. For details of equivalent ranks of the three services refer to QR(RN). Operational requirements for small surface warships cover a wide variety of roles, making it difficult to specify definitive requirements for accommodation both to area standards and furniture items. Clauses 21.3.1 to 21.3.4 set the minimum standards to be achieved. 21.3.1 Minimum deck area allowances for small surface warship accommodation a. b. Minimum deck area allowances for small surface warships accommodation are given in Table 3. The criteria provided in Table 3 shall be used as the design basis for ship’s complement accommodation. The Design Authority shall employ innovative design techniques to improve on these minimum requirements. 35 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Table 3 Minimum deck area allowances on small surface warships Occupant(s) Nett area (m2) Compartment berth cabin. 7.5 2.5 Commanding Officer 1 x Single Miniature bathroom First Lieutenant/HoD Officers single-berth cabin/integral washbasin. All other Officers Officers two-berth cabins. All Officers including CO Wardroom, dining and recreation space. Senior Rating Single-berth cabin. 5 per person Senior Rating Two-berth cabin. 3 per person Senior Rating Senior Rating dining and recreation space. 1.75 per person Junior Rating Four-berth cabin. 2.5 per person Junior Rating Junior Rating dining and recreation space. 1.25 per person Officer wash room One washbasin for each Officer occupying a cabin not fitted with washbasin. 1.15 per person SR wash room One washbasin per two Senior Ratings. 1.25 per person JR wash room One washbasin per three Junior Ratings. 1.25 per person Gender-neutral all rank shower cubicles One shower unit / 5 ship’s complement. 2 / single unit Gender-neutral all rank toilet units One WC with washbasin / 5 ship’s complement. 6 4 per person 2.5 per person 2.25 / single unit 21.3.2 General requirements for small surface warship accommodation a. b. c. d. e. The general requirements for small surface warship accommodation in the following sub-clauses are additional to, and take precedence over, the requirements at Clause 21.1.1. Where space permits Commanding Officers of small surface warships shall be provided with a miniature bathroom with direct access to the sleeping cabin. Where a miniature bathroom is provided, washing facilities are not required in the cabin. All Officers cabins shall be fitted with a security container. Complemented Officers shall be provided with sleeping cabins and a combined wardroom/recreation space. One single berth Officer cabin shall be located adjacent to the Bridge for use by the Navigating Officer. 36 SECTION 5 f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p. DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Where space constraints prevent the full implementation of area allowance for Officer two-berth cabins and it is not practicable to fit washbasins in the cabins, the Officer bathroom shall be equipped to ensure each Officer is provided with a wash basin. The wardroom shall include dining facilities for all Officers including the Commanding Officer at a single sitting. The wardroom design shall include a pantry with serving hatch and incorporate a sideboard, bar cupboard with cold shelf and space provision for recreation facilities including TV, VCR and music centre. Complemented Senior Ratings (SR) shall be provided with a mix of singleberth and two-berth sleeping cabins and a combined dining/recreation space. The SR dining area shall be fitted out for a minimum of 50% of the total SR complemented at one sitting. The design of the SR dining area shall incorporate a sideboard, a small domestic automatic refrigerator, bar cupboard and recreation facilities. Junior Rating (JR) sleeping arrangements shall be in the form of four-person cabins. Junior Ratings shall be provided with a combined dining and recreation space capable of seating half of the JR complement on fixed settee type seating, and a third of the JR complement at the dining table. The allocation of furniture to sleeping cabins shall provide lockable personal stowage spaces for each member of the ship’s complement. The stowage spaces are to be incorporated into the sleeping cabins so as to make best use of the available space. The stowage space capacities provided shall not be less than those specified in the following sub-paragraphs: 1. Officers and Midshipmen, wardrobe with hanging space for eight suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 1.5 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 2. Warrant Officers and Senior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for six suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.75 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 3. Junior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for four suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.60 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). The allocation of furniture to sleeping cabins shall provide the required lockable personal stowage space allowances for each member of the ships complement. Where possible a space shall be allocated for use as an exercise area, and fitted with multi-discipline exercise equipment. 21.3.3 Furniture and fittings in accommodation spaces a. General requirements for furniture and fittings in accommodation spaces on small surface warships are to comply with the requirements at Clause 21.1.2, where practicable. 37 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 21.3.4 Critical dimensions in accommodation spaces a. 21.4 Critical dimensions in small surface warship accommodation spaces are to comply with the requirements at Clause 21.1.3 where practicable. Requirements for accommodation in submarines 21.4.1 General requirements for accommodation in submarines a. The minimum standards specified in Clause 21.4.2 to Clause 21.4.4 are to be applied to future-build submarines. Additional accommodation for Officers, Warrant Officers, Chief Petty Officers and Petty Officers who are carried temporarily for training, trials and inspection roles, are in addition to the ships complement. Specific accommodation requirements for this facility shall be identified in the SRD. b. 21.4.2 Minimum deck area allowances for accommodation in submarines a. Minimum deck area allowances for accommodation in submarines are given in Table 4. These criteria shall be used as the design basis for ships complement (including margins) accommodation. The criteria provided in Table 4 shall be used as the design basis for submarine complement accommodation in conjunction with the SRD/URD. The Prime Contractor shall employ innovative design techniques to meet or improve upon these minimum requirements. b. Table 4 Minimum deck area allowances on submarines Occupant(s) Compartment Commanding Officer (1) = Single-berth cabin. (2) = En-suite miniature bathroom. Nett area (m2) (1) (2) 6.50 2.00 HoD Two single-berth cabins with integral washbasin. 4.00 per person HoD One two-berth cabin with one integral washbasin per cabin. 4.00 per person Other Officer Two, three and four-berth cabins with one integral washbasin per cabin. 4.00 per person All Officers, including CO Wardroom, combined dining and recreation space. 1.75 per person All Officers, excluding CO A separate bathroom to include washbasins and shower cubicles to be located close to sleeping cabins. Each of these facilities to be provided in the ratio of one per every six persons. Each facility is to be suitable for use by either gender. 2.00 per facility 38 SECTION 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Table 4 (continued) Minimum deck area allowances on submarines Occupant(s) Warrant Officers and Coxswain Senior CPOs Other Senior Rating Compartment Single-berth cabin with integral washbasin. Nett area (m2) 3.50 per person Two-berth cabin with integral washbasin. 2.50 per person Four-berth cabins with integral washbasin. 2.00 per person Senior Rating combined dining and recreation 1.00 per person Senior Rating space. A separate bathroom to include washbasins and shower cubicles to be located close to Senior Rating sleeping cabins. Each of these facilities to be 2.00 per facility provided in the ratio of one per every 12 persons. Each facility is to be suitable for use by either gender. Junior Rating Four-berth cabins. 1.75 per person Junior Rating Six-berth cabins. 1.50 per person Junior Rating Junior Rating dining and recreation spaces. 0.75 per person A separate bathroom to include washbasins and shower cubicles to be located close to Junior Rating sleeping cabins. Each of these facilities to be 2.00 per facility provided in the ratio of one per every twelve persons. Each facility is to be suitable for use by either gender. WC’s with washbasin suitable for use by Officer, Senior either gender and all ranks are to be provided Rating and Junior in the ratio of one WC unit per eight persons. 2.00 per unit WC units are to be located in close proximity Rating to sleeping cabins in proportion to the number of occupants in each area. Urinals are to be provided which are suitable Officer, Senior for use by all male ranks in the ratio of one Rating and Junior urinal per ten male persons. A washbasin is to 2.00 per facility be provided with each urinal facility. Urinals Rating are to be located in close proximity to sleeping cabins and working areas. An additional WC with washbasin suitable for Officer, Senior use by either gender or all ranks shall be 2.00 per facility Rating and Junior provided adjacent to high density watchRating keeping areas. Exercise area equipped with exercise All complement equipment. One exercise station per minimum 3 per station 30 persons NOTE 1. In submarines, the purpose of using urinals is to reduce the use of flushing water, and associated sewage capacity with its operational constraints, and provide ease of cleaning. 39 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 21.4.3 Additional requirements for accommodation in submarines a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. Where space permits Commanding Officers of submarines shall be provided with a miniature bathroom with direct access to the sleeping cabin. Where a miniature bathroom is provided, washing facilities are not required in the sleeping cabin. Commanding Officers and Supply Officer cabins shall be fitted with an appropriate security container. Complemented Officers shall be provided with sleeping cabins and a combined wardroom/recreation space. Where space-constraints prevent the full implementation of area allowance for two, three and four berth Officers cabins and it is not practicable to fit washbasins in the cabins, the Officers bathroom shall be equipped to ensure there is a minimum of one washbasin for every two Officers. The design of the Wardroom shall incorporate tables and seating (based on the functionality and operational duties of officers) for at least 80% of the complemented (including margins) Officers. The Wardroom shall be fitted with recreation facilities, a pantry with serving hatch, sideboard, bar area (with cold shelf) suitable for dispensing soft drinks and a range of alcoholic beverages and a glassware storage cabinet capable of securing for sea, action and noise husbandry. The wardroom shall include dining facilities for all Officers including the Commanding Officer at a single sitting. The Wardroom pantry shall include a sink unit, small domestic refrigerator, food heating equipment, facilities for making hot/cold drinks and stowage cabinets for crockery and tableware capable of securing for sea, action and noise husbandry. Senior Rating (SR) shall be provided with a mix of one and two and four berth sleeping cabins and a dedicated combined dining/recreation space. Where space-constraints prevent the full implementation of area allowance for two and four berth SR cabins and it is not practicable to fit washbasins in all the cabins, the SR bathroom shall be equipped to ensure there is a minimum of one washbasin for every four SRs. The design of the SR combined recreation and dining area shall incorporate tables and seating (based on the functionality and operational duties of SRs) for at least 70% of the complemented SRs. The area shall be fitted with recreation facilities, a snack preparation area, sideboard, small domestic refrigerator, bar area (with cold shelf) suitable for dispensing spirits/beer/soft drinks and glassware storage cabinet capable of securing for sea, action and noise husbandry. The dining area in the SR mess shall include dining facilities for 50% of SRs. The SR snack preparation area shall include a sink unit, small domestic refrigerator, food heating equipment, facilities for making hot/cold drinks and stowage cabinets for crockery and tableware capable of securing for sea, action and noise husbandry. Junior Ratings (JRs) shall be provided with a mix of four-berth and six-berth sleeping cabins, separate washing facilities and a dedicated combined dining/recreation space. 40 SECTION 5 m. n. o. DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE The design of the JR combined recreation and dining area shall incorporate tables and seating (based on the functionality and operational duties of JRs) for at least 60% of the complemented JRs. The area shall be fitted with recreation facilities, a refreshment preparation area with soft drinks dispensing facility. The dining area in the JR mess shall include dining facilities for 50% of JRs. The JR refreshment preparation area shall include a sink unit, small domestic refrigerator, food heating equipment, facilities for making hot/cold drinks and stowage cabinets for crockery and tableware capable of securing for sea, action and noise husbandry. 21.4.4 Furniture and fittings in submarine accommodation a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Sleeping cabins, dining areas and recreation spaces shall be fitted out with due regard to good ship husbandry practices. Furniture and fittings shall be of modular construction. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification of all soft furnishings and ensuring compliance with extant toxicity and fire hazard regulations. Seating including upholstered armchairs and chairs, fitted bespoke seating, dining chairs, and stools shall be provided. All cabins shall be fitted with one telephone, at least one 115Vac switched power socket, one 240Vac switched power socket per occupant, a connection point to the submarine IT system. Drawers and lockers fitted beneath bunks are to be for the sole use of the occupant of that bunk. All drawers and cupboard units for use as a personal stowage space shall be fitted with a secure locking arrangement. The allocation of furniture to sleeping cabins shall provide lockable personal stowage spaces for each member of the ship’s complement. The stowage spaces are to be incorporated into the sleeping cabins so as to make best use of the available space. The stowage space capacities provided shall not be less than those specified in the following sub-paragraphs: 1. Officers and Midshipmen, wardrobe with hanging space for eight suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 1.5 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 2. Warrant Officers and Senior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for six suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.75 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 3. Junior Ratings, wardrobe with hanging space for four suits plus top shelf. In addition there shall be a minimum total stowage capacity of 0.60 m3 for personal kit (including boot lockers and drawer space). 4. Shared wardrobes or cupboards containing personal items of kit that are not normally required at sea may be located outside of sleeping cabins in an area within or adjacent to the cabin flat. 41 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 i. j. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Stowage lockers shall be provided in each cabin for personal protective clothing (EBS mask) for each occupant. A separate communal stowage area for foul-weather gear and overalls shall be provided in each cabin flat. 21.4.5 Critical dimensions in submarine accommodation spaces a. 21.5 Critical dimensions in sleeping cabins and dining/recreation areas on submarines are to conform to the requirements of Clause 21.1.3 where practical. Deviations from these requirements are to be agreed with the Design Authority. Requirements for bunks in all vessels a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. Every sleeping cabin shall be fitted with a bunk for each person to be accommodated. Bunks shall normally be sited in the fore and aft direction with the head-end forward. Where bunks are fitted athwartships the head-end of the bunk shall be inboard. The minimum inside dimension of bunks shall be adequate to accommodate mattresses of a size not less than that recommended for the latest available data on human stature measurement. Refer to Annex C. Every bunk shall be fitted with either: a spring bottom or spring undermattress and a top mattress of a material which will resist damp and is unlikely to harbor vermin; or, a suitable resilient mattress fitted on a suitably ventilated base. Mattresses shall be of materials whose fire characteristics are selected in accordance with the Def Stan 07-247. Mattresses shall be of a size not less than that recommended for the latest available data on human stature measurement. Refer to Annex C. Bunks shall not be arranged in tiers of more than two. Double-tier bunks shall only be fitted in sleeping cabin compartments with deck head linings. In every double-tier bunk the vertical space between the bunks and above the top bunk shall be sufficient to allow a sitting up position in comfort for the typical UK male human stature. Human stature data is to be used at the ship planning concept stage and allowance made for height increase over the expected life period of the vessel. Refer to Annex C. In multi-berth sleeping cabins, where bunks abut each other, rigid screens made of wood or other suitable opaque material shall separate them. In addition privacy curtains or other privacy arrangements are to be fitted to all bunks in multi-berth sleeping cabins. Privacy curtains are to be in the colour specified in the MDS. Where a double-tier bunk is fitted, a suitable facility shall be provided to enable easy access to the upper berth. Where jumping bars are provided to facilitate access to and egress from bunks, the jumping bars are to be sited approximately 700mm from the bunk head and 230mm outside the bunk edge to provide a natural point of assistance when entering or exiting top bunks. 42 SECTION 5 j. k. l. m. 21.6 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE The framework of each bunk, and its leeboards or lee rails, shall be constructed of metal or some other material, which is hard, smooth and unlikely to become corroded. If the bunk is constructed of tubular frames, the frames shall be completely sealed with rounded corners. A bunk light shall be fitted and sited at the head-end of all bunks at a height that allows reading and writing in the sitting up position. Two in number complete sets of bunk upholstery shall be provided. The colour of the bunk upholstery will be as directed by the MDS chosen for individual compartments. Stowage facilities for spare bunk upholstery and other spare soft furnishings shall be provided. Requirements for miscellaneous spaces a. b. The following miscellaneous spaces shall be provided. 1. Training and education. 2. Space for religious observance. 3. Libraries. 4. Quiet rooms. 5. Exercise areas. Where design constraints prevail Items 21.6a.1, 21.6a.2 and 21.6a.3 may be incorporated into a common multi-purpose space provided there is no loss of functionality for each item. 21.6.1 Personal training and education facilities a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. A dedicated area for personal training and education shall be provided on all large surface warships. In medium-sized surface warships, personal training and education facilities may be incorporated within the confines of spaces primarily designed for other purposes, e.g. dining areas. Where the provision of facilities for personal training and education on small surface warships and submarines are impractical, provision shall be made using local support units. IT-based training areas shall have a seating capability of individual workstations for 2% of the total ships complement, rounded up to the nearest 100 persons. The dedicated area shall include a dedicated lecturer workstation in addition to the allowance at Clause 21.6.1d. The minimum space requirement for individual workstations shall be 2.5m2. The minimum space requirement for the lecturer workstation shall be 3m2. Seating shall be provided for all individual and lecturer workstations. Dedicated training and education areas and spaces designed to have training facilities shall be provided with specialised equipment, fittings and fixtures which will typically include the following. 1. Electrical sockets for portable electrical equipment; 2. Computer equipment; 3. Sound recording equipment; 43 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 4. 5. 6. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Screen display facility, visible from all work-stations; Lockable stowage cupboards to accommodate items listed above; Lockable bookcase and cupboard for lecturer-controlled material. 21.6.2 Place of religious observance a. b. c. d. Facilities shall be provided for religious observance with a minimum seating capability of 8% of the ships complement. These facilities shall be located in either a dedicated area, or an area which is used for other purposes (i.e. training and education etc.). The religious observance facilities shall be fitted out to suit a range of religious denominations. Small vessels shall be fitted with limited facilities for religious observance located at the centre of an available uncluttered bulkhead to form a religious focal point. Where the provision of facilities for religious observance on small warships is impractical, provision shall be made using local support units. 21.6.3 Quiet rooms a. b. c. d. e. Quiet rooms shall be accessible to the whole ship’s complement. Where space permits, dedicated quiet rooms are desirable. On small ships quiet room facilities may be incorporated within the confines of spaces primarily designed for other purposes, e.g. additional cabins for sea-riders. Quiet rooms shall be fitted with desk and seating arrangements for 2% of the ship complement rounded up to the nearest 100 persons. Space provision shall be 2.5m2 per person as calculated at item (d.) above. 21.6.4 Library facilities a. b. c. d. e. All vessels shall be provided with library facilities. Library facilities shall be accessible to the whole ship’s complement. On large ships the library facilities may be incorporated within the quiet room. On medium sized ships the library facilities may be incorporated within the Junior Rating dining room or within the confines of another space primarily designed for other purposes. In these spaces library facilities shall not prejudice the primary function of the compartment in which they are situated. Bookcases shall be provided and include the following features: 1. Bookcases shall be fitted with removable doors and secure locking arrangements. 2. Shelving shall be provided with adjustable shelf heights (allowing a mix of approximately 260mm and 300mm between shelves), and keepbattens at mid-shelf height. 3. A section of shelving shall be dedicated for the stowage of magnetic media (DVD, CD ROM, video tapes, audio cassettes etc). 44 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE SECTION 5 4. The total shelf length required in bookcases is related to the ship complement. Sufficient bookshelf space shall be provided to store one book or video/DVD for every five persons comprising the ship complement. 21.6.5 Exercise areas a. b. c. Dedicated common exercise compartment(s) or area(s) shall be provided outside the boundaries of the accommodation area. A range of permanently fitted exercise equipment shall be provided and installed in the exercise compartment(s) or area(s). The staff at the RN Physical Training School are the RN subject matter experts regarding physical training equipment, and are to be consulted in the early stages of design in order to ensure that best use is made of the available space, and the most suitable equipment is procured to fill it. Storage arrangements for the safe stowage of exercise equipment and additional components shall be provided. 22 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS AND AMBIENT CONDITION REQUIREMENTS 22.1 Ship motion a. 22.2 To afford protection to personnel in accommodation spaces in rough sea conditions: 1. Handrails with rounded corners and edges shall be provided in stairways and where necessary in passageways and shall be of robust construction and firmly secured to bulkheads; 2. Fixed furniture shall be firmly secured and rattle-free; 3. Means shall be provided to stow and secure portable furniture for sea and action; 4. Doors, including those to cupboards and other items of furniture, shall be so retained as not to open accidentally; 5. Drawers shall be so designed such that they do not slide open / fall out accidentally or impact on noise husbandry; 6. Tables, shelves, stowage racks and other similar fittings shall be fitted with retaining lips or bars or with non-slip surfaces so that objects placed on them will not slide off and may be secured for sea, action and noise husbandry. Air conditioning and ventilation a. Every accommodation space shall be provided with an air conditioning and ventilation system. These shall be capable of maintaining the air in that space sufficiently pure for the health and comfort of the occupants, in all conditions of weather and climate that the ship is likely to encounter when at sea, and alongside. 45 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 b. c. d. e. f. 22.3 b. A drinking-water tap and sink with drainage shall be provided in dining rooms, bars, recreation areas, cabin flats and watch-keeping work areas. Ice making machines shall be provided in dining rooms, bars and recreation areas. Vibration a. b. 22.5 The ventilation system is not to be common to other compartments containing noisy equipment. The ventilation system shall be additional to any openings (companionways, doors, scuttles etc.) and shall be so arranged as to keep noise levels to a minimum and not cause undue vibration. The ventilation system shall be designed to maintain the air at a satisfactory temperature and relative humidity as compared with outside conditions, and ensure a sufficiency of air changes in all air-conditioned spaces. The design of the system shall take account of the particular characteristics of operations at sea and not produce unacceptable noise or vibrations. Air-conditioning and ventilation systems shall be capable of being controlled from remote and local positions. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification of requirements for air-conditioning and ventilation in accommodation spaces. Drinking water a. 22.4 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Accommodation compartments shall be so situated, constructed and arranged such that the effects of vibration from other parts of the ship are as low as reasonably practicable. Pipe-work, ventilation trunking and rod gearing that also transit through compartments with high levels of vibration, are not to be run through accommodation spaces. Maximum permitted noise levels a. b. c. The location, construction and arrangement of accommodation compartments shall be designed to exclude airborne noise, noise coming from other parts of the ship, and noise generated within other parts of the accommodation area so far as is reasonably practicable. All moving parts of accommodation spaces including access doors, hatches, equipment doors, flaps, cupboard and drawer openings and sink fittings shall be designed for silent operation under normal warship operational conditions at sea. The design shall ensure that the use of retaining mechanisms, end stops and rubber snubbers are reliable and maintenance free. Noise effects on human health and performance are discussed in Def Stan 00025 Part 5. This standard concludes that if, after all practicable means of noise reduction have been employed, unprotected noise exposure approaches or exceeds a level of 85 dB (A), there is a probability of: 1. Sleep disturbance and general annoyance to off-watch personnel in living spaces. 46 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE SECTION 5 2. 3. 4. Effects on general physical health, other than on hearing. Psychological effects on performance. Effects of noise in masking speech communication and other wanted sounds. The maximum permitted noise level in accommodation spaces on all vessels as stated in NES 810 is: 1. 50dB(A) when the ship is at anchor or alongside and using own ship’s electrical supply. 2. 60dB(A) when the ship is at sea under normal cruising conditions. To avoid sleep disturbance, transient or pulsed noise, e.g. sonar transmissions, should not have a rms value greater than 10dB in excess of the ambient noise level in sleeping cabins. Although the armed services are currently exempt from the legal noise limits stated in the European Union Health and Safety Framework Directive 89/391/EEC, these regulations should be regarded as best practice. The guidance provided in this document is in line with the European Directive at the time of release. d. e. f. 22.6 Lighting a. The requirements for ships red and white lighting including accommodation spaces are to be consistent with the requirements for lighting for the overall ship. Minimum white light requirements for specified accommodation spaces are listed in Table 5. b. Table 5 Minimum white light requirements for accommodation spaces Accommodation space Point of measurement (see Note 1) Illumination level (Note 2) (1) At general measurement points. 100 lux (2) At every mirror. 200 lux (3) At every seat at a writing desk or table. 300 lux Sleeping cabins and day rooms (4) At not less than half the seats (other than those mentioned in (3) above) in a sleeping cabin provided for use of more than one person. 300 lux Dining rooms (1) At general measurement points. 150 lux (2) At every table position. 300 lux 47 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Table 5 (continued) Minimum white light requirements for accommodation spaces Accommodation space Wardrooms, Anterooms, Messrooms, Recreation rooms (including rooms for watching films, TV, hobbies and games), exercise areas Point of measurement (see Note 1) Illumination level (Note 2) (1) At general measurement points. 100 lux (2) At every recreational table. 150 lux (3) At every seat at a writing desk or table. 300 lux (4) At not less than half the seats (other than those mentioned in (3) above). 300 lux (5) In recreation spaces, 50% of lighting shall be incandescent and separately controllable to any fluorescent lighting. Schoolrooms, quiet rooms, libraries, places of worship (1) At general measurement points. 150 lux Sanitary spaces (1) At general measurement points. 100 lux (2) At every mirror. 200 lux (1) (2) At general measurement points. At the head of each stairway, ladder and Passageways, hatchway. companionways, lobbies 100 lux (3) At or near the doors of lockers provided and corridors for foul weather gear or soiled working clothes. (4) At general notice boards. NOTE 1 In this Standard, “general measurement points” for white light requirements, mean, in relation to any space, those points which, measured at a height of 1m above the floor deck level, fall on an imaginary line drawn vertically through the following points: a. Every point mid-way between every 2 adjacent lamps in that space; b. Every point mid-way between any lamp and any position on the boundary of that space to which that lamp is nearer than any other lamp; and c. Where any part of the space available for free movement is shielded from the direct rays of a lamp by a re-entrant angle formed in the boundary of that space, the central point of the space so shielded. NOTE 2 The illumination levels quoted in this Table are the minimum levels required under the following conditions: a. The illumination levels specified are to be measured on acceptance with new lamps fitted, and after they have had approximately 100 hours of use. b. When the lamps, paintwork and other surface finishes are new, the luminance in the horizontal plane when measured at the points specified in this Table shall be steady and maintained. 48 SECTION 5 22.7 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Switched power sockets and antennae sockets 22.7.1 115Vac switched power sockets a. 115Vac switched, 5A rated power sockets are to be fitted in all day/dining cabins, cabins, dining and recreation spaces and passageways. These sockets are to be suitable for use with portable apparatus (vacuum cleaners, deck polishers, electric domestic irons and other portable equipment) designed for direct connection to the ship’s 115Vac supply. In other spaces the scale of fitting will be based on obtaining complete coverage of the areas/compartments on the normal length of cable fitted to a standard vacuum cleaner/deck polisher. 22.7.2 240Vac switched power sockets a. b. c. d. Shaving sockets are to be fitted in all sleeping cabins; they are to be independently provided on a scale of one per single berth cabin and one per two persons in multi-berth cabins. 240Vac switched power sockets for private equipment shall be fitted in all sleeping cabins, dining rooms and recreation spaces. The allowance for sockets shall be specified by the prime contractor, and shall include at least one socket for each item of portable electrical equipment to be installed, and at least one socket for each occupant of a sleeping cabin. 240Vac switched socket outlets are to be standard domestic 5A rated square pin, single pole switched type. 240Vac sockets are to be fitted separately from the portable apparatus sockets at Clause 22.7.1 ensuring non-interchangeability with any other system operating at a different voltage. 22.7.3 Antennae sockets a. b. c. SRE system output sockets are to be fitted in sleeping cabins, recreation spaces, dining rooms and passageways adjacent to SRE speaker positions. Antennae Sockets for TV Receivers and VCR/DVD are to be fitted in day/dining cabin suites and recreation spaces. These sockets are to be fitted adjacent to the space allocated for the stowage of the TV receivers and VCR/DVDs. Computer terminal sockets connected to the ships intranet system are to be fitted in sleeping cabins in the ratio of one per occupant, and in recreation spaces in the ratio of one per 25 persons comprising the hierarchical group occupying the space. 49 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 23 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 23.1 Construction requirements DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 23.1.1 General requirements a. b. c. All accommodation compartments, except storage rooms/spaces shall, wherever practicable, be located so as to minimise the effects of ship motions. Accommodation compartments shall be so situated, constructed and arranged as to ensure the exclusion from the accommodation of fumes originating in other areas/spaces in the ship. For the efficient performance of damage control operations, the shipside and main watertight bulkheads shall be kept as clear as practicable from permanent fittings. Where fitted, linings and items of furniture shall be readily portable to expedite periodic surveys of the structure. 23.1.2 Structural divisions between accommodation spaces and other parts of ship a. Every deck, bulkhead and deckhead which separates any part of the ship complement accommodation from a space used as: a machinery space; battery compartment; store room; chain locker; a room for storing fireextinguishing gases; magazine, paint/flammable store; shall be of gastight and watertight construction. 23.1.3 Internal bulkheads between accommodation compartments a. b. c. Subject to Clause 23.1.3.b, bulkheads which separate any part of the accommodation from sanitary accommodation; laundry/drying rooms; galleys; cold store rooms; dry provision store rooms; shall be of gastight construction. The requirements of Clause 23.1.3.a, shall not apply to bulkheads which: 1. Separates a space appropriated for a particular use from another space appropriated for the same use; 2. A private bathroom from the sleeping cabin of the person for whose use it is provided, if there is direct access from the sleeping room to the private bathroom. There shall be no openings in any bulkhead separating any sanitary accommodation, laundry or drying room from any part of the crew accommodation except a passageway, recreation deck space or other sanitary accommodation, laundry or drying room; nor in a bulkhead separating a galley from a sleeping room. 23.1.4 Accommodation compartment decks a. Decks, which are directly over an oil or fuel tank, shall be oiltight and gastight. 50 SECTION 5 b. c. DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Every deck shall have a surface, which provides a good foothold and can be easily kept clean. Every deck in sanitary accommodation shall be covered with fully vitrified tiles which are impervious to liquids and provides a good foothold when wet. Tiles shall be laid such that the joins where the deck meets the bulkheads are rounded to avoid crevices. 23.1.5 Access and escape arrangements for accommodation compartments a. b. c. d. e. f. Arrangements for the escape of personnel from accommodation spaces are to comply with Def Stan 02-149 - Access Policy In Surface Ships. Every entrance into the crew accommodation from the open deck shall be so situated and constructed to provide protection against the weather and sea to the greatest extent practicable. The entrances shall be so situated that the crew accommodation is accessible at all times and in all weathers. Access doors shall be standard, aluminium alloy double skin, hinged or sliding doors with kick-out panels. Wherever practical it is desirable that sliding doors are used to maximize the efficient use of the accommodation compartment area. There shall be at least one separate means of access, either direct or via not more than two rooms forming part of a suite, to any sleeping room, day room, mess room, recreation room, study, office or sanitary accommodation, from an enclosed passageway. An escape route shall be provided for each accommodation compartment. Each escape route shall lead from the accommodation compartment to a suitably sited opening (which may be a normally used entrance) on to the weather deck. The escape route should not pass through propulsion machinery spaces, galleys or other spaces where the risk of injury from fire, steam or other similar cause is comparatively high, and shall be so arranged as to provide a ready and unimpeded means of escape from each accommodation compartment to the ship’s life saving equipment. Where escape routes are by way of stairway or ladder ways, those stairways or ladder ways shall be constructed of steel and fitted with handrails. 23.1.6 Pipes in accommodation spaces a. b. c. Except where no other arrangement is reasonably practicable, steam/hydraulic supply and return pipes for steering gear, winches and similar equipment shall not pass through the ship’s complement accommodation. Where such pipes pass through the ship’s complement accommodation they shall pass through passageways only, shall be properly encased and constructed to maintain personnel safety and comfort levels. Where any parts of ventilator trunks to other ship’s spaces pass through the ship’s complement accommodation, they shall be made of steel or other suitable material and shall be gastight. 51 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 d. e. f. 23.2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Pipes used for ship’s complement accommodation services in particular, soil pipes and waste pipes shall be so constructed as to minimise the risk of obstruction and to facilitate cleaning. Soil pipes shall not pass overhead in sleeping rooms, dining rooms, recreation spaces or the hospital, except where it is impracticable to place them elsewhere. Soil pipes shall be insulated to remove noise disturbance in accommodation areas through which they pass. Personal-related design requirements a. b. c. d. e. Curtains or alternative screening arrangements shall be fitted at each bunk in multi-berth cabins to provide each occupant complete visibility privacy. Where curtains are used for privacy, two sets shall be provided. Curtains are to be provided for all access doors to the compartments/spaces, scuttles, port lights and dividing screens. Two sets of removable covers are to be provided for every upholstered chair, settee unit and fitted (bespoke) seat. The design for covers and curtain material shall be in accordance with the MDS. Storage provision shall be made for the stowage of spare soft furnishings within accommodation spaces. 23.2.1 Sleeping cabins a. b. All sleeping cabins shall be of modular construction and fitted with standard services which shall include: 1. Access and escape route. 2. Air conditioning / ventilation and user controls. 3. Switched lighting to include room light and reading light. 4. Hot and cold water where wash basins are provided. 5. Switched power sockets (ships services and personal use, see Clause 22.7. 6. Ship’s main communication network connection. 7. Telephone connection point. 8. IT terminal connection points. All sleeping cabins shall be fitted out as follows: 1. Floor covering to comply with the MDS. 2. Decoration and finish to comply with the MDS. 3. Washbasin and stand to be fitted as specified at Table 2 for large and medium sized surface warships, Table 3 for small surface warships and Table 4 for submarines. 4. Fully furnished to the level specified at Clause 21.1.2 for large and medium-sized surface warships, Clause 21.3.3 for small surface warships and Clause 21.4.4 for submarines. 5. All portable furniture shall be capable of being stowed or secured for sea, action and noise husbandry. 52 SECTION 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 23.2.2 Dining areas a. b. c. d. Dining areas shall be designed to provide an integrated galley, servery and dining area. The transportation of meals from preparation area to eating area shall be contained within the integrated area. Dining facilities shall provide the space allocation for dining areas as specified at Table 2 for large and medium sized surface warships, Table 3 for small surface warships and Table 4 for submarines and the seating capability at Clause 12.10.1f for surface warships, and Clause 21.4.3 for submarines. Additional fixed and portable dining room furniture shall be provided as specified by the Prime Contractor. Pantry facilities for the preparation of snack food shall be included as a service available to all members of the ship’s complement. These facilities shall provide the means for preparing hot and cold drinks and snacks. 23.2.3 Recreation spaces a. b. c. d. e. f. 23.3 The design and layout of recreation spaces shall provide suitable functionality for a range of activities that include TV viewing, group and individual activities. Seating for each recreation space shall be provided with a capability as specified at Clause 12.10.1.f. for surface warships, and Clause 21.4.3 for submarines. Portable and fixed tables and chairs shall be provided. Cupboards, TV stands and other items of fixed and portable furniture shall be provided. Full bar facilities shall be provided in Officer and Senior Rating recreation spaces. Suitable bar facilities for dispensing soft drinks and controlled alcoholic beverage allowances shall be provided in Junior Rating recreation spaces. Drinking water and ice making machines shall be provided in all recreation spaces (see Clause 22.3). Group-related design requirements 23.3.1 Communication a. b. c. Personal communication connections to the ship’s IT system shall be provided for each member of the ship’s complement. Hard-wired telephones connected to the ship’s automatic exchange shall be fitted in the following spaces: 1. Flag Officer/Commanding Officer day rooms with extension in sleeping cabin. 2. All other sleeping cabins. 3. All dining rooms. 4. All recreation spaces. Hard-wired telephones shall have the capability for both ship internal and external connection. 53 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 d. e. Main broadcast and SRE loudspeakers shall be installed. These units are to be fitted in apartments, suites, cabins, wardrooms, anterooms, SR and JR recreation spaces and dining halls. Additionally, main broadcast loudspeakers are to be fitted in cabin flats and passageways. Where SRE loudspeakers are fitted in compartments with TV facilities, the control unit for the SRE loudspeaker is to be sited on a convenient bulkhead adjacent to the TV position. Push and buzzer units are to be fitted where a call service is required. The Design Authority shall identify the need for these units. 24 MATERIEL 24.1 Timber a. b. 24.2 It is Government policy that all tropical hardwoods used in the construction and repair of HM Ships are obtained from a sustainable source. It shall be a condition of Contract that a Certificate of Compliance is provided by Contractors to the Design Authority for every Contract awarded for the supply of tropical hardwood. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification and approval of timber that is suitable for use on ships and/or submarines. Composite materials a. 24.3 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification and approval of Decorative Linings and Composite Bulkheads that are suitable for use on ships and/or submarines. Paint a. b. c. Painting of internal compartments shall be in accordance with the ship’s painting schedule and manufacturer’s data sheets. All exposed surfaces which are to be painted, shall be painted in accordance with the MDS. In areas where the floor covering does not completely cover the deck, e.g. at the ship’s side in unlined compartments, the space between the outer edge of the floor covering and the ‘vertical’ structure is to be painted in a colour to match the floor covering. Where hatch coamings are sited in accommodation spaces, including passageways and lobbies, the coamings are to be painted in accordance with the ship painting schedule. 54 SECTION 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 25 INSTALLATION 25.1 Maintainability a. 25.2 All furniture and fittings in accommodation compartments and any structures necessary for supporting them shall be so arranged and installed in a manner which takes full account of the requirements for safety, cleaning, preservation, servicing and maintenance in accordance with good ship husbandry practice. Fasteners a. 25.3 Bulkhead mounting a. 25.4 Metric fasteners shall to be used for securing equipment and fittings. Bulkhead-mounted fittings shall be adequately supported by lugs or brackets secured to the bulkhead structure. Keyhole-type lugs shall not be used. Electrical fittings 25.4.1 Lighting fittings a. b. Lighting fittings and switches are to be installed in accordance with the requirements for the ships domestic electrical services. EMC requirements are to comply with the overall ship requirements for EMC. 25.4.2 Switched power sockets a. b. The surface mounted sockets are to be used in unlined accommodation compartments and flush mounted sockets are to be used in lined compartments only. Where required an aerial socket is to be provided adjacent to the power socket. 25.4.3 Earthing arrangements a. Earthing arrangements shall be provided for all fixed and portable electrical apparatus used in accommodation spaces. The Design Authority shall be responsible for the specification of earthing arrangements. 25.4.4 Electrical warnings a. b. Warning labels shall be fitted to electrical equipment and applicable fittings. Each socket outlet is to be provided with a label to indicate the maximum power available and the largest fuse permissible in the plug (normally 3A). 25.4.5 Stowage of electrical equipment 55 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 a. b. 25.5 Stowages for portable electrical equipment shall be provided. Portable electrical equipment that contains heating elements (such as irons or kettles) shall be sited at a distance from the provided switch socket, such that the iron or kettle cannot be stowed while connected to the electrical supply. Pipe work and associated fittings a. Pipe work and associated fittings in accommodation spaces is to comply with the following requirements. 1. Unless otherwise stated all pipes and associated fittings shall conform to the overall ship requirements for pipe work. 2. Flexible pipe assemblies shall be in accordance with the overall ship requirements for flexible pipes. 3. Pipe work shall be routed as directly as possible with the minimum of bends. All pipe work shall be readily accessible and be arranged so that it is clear of the foot of bulkheads, does not restrict headroom and does not create inaccessible dirt traps. 26 FINISH 26.1 Master Décor Scheme a. 26.2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE The MDS shall be agreed by representatives from the Design Authority, ship builder, ships staff hierarchical group representatives (Officer, Senior Rating and Junior Rating), DPA/Warship Project Manager and other interested parties from the DPA. The MDS shall include provision for the following key activities: 1. Identify key personnel/organisations (MDS Stakeholders). 2. Identify procedures to vary the MDS within a class of ship/submarine. 3. Identify procedures to change the MDS within a class of ship/submarine at refits and/or other key milestones. 4. Specify the compartments that are covered by the MDS. 5. Identify approved materials and equipment. 6. Provide detailed tables containing the selected material and colour for each area, or item of furniture and associated equipment. Painting and preservation a. b. c. Sleeping cabins, dining rooms, recreation spaces, toilets, lobbies and passageways are to be painted in accordance with the requirements for the preservation and painting of surface ship dry compartments specified in the ship’s painting schedule and associated manufacturer’s data sheets. Bathrooms are to be painted in accordance with the requirements for the preservation and painting of surface ship wet compartments specified in the ship’s painting schedule and associated manufacturer’s data sheets. Preservation of structure and painting of compartments and pipe work in submarines shall be in accordance with the requirements in the ship’s painting schedule and associated manufacturer’s data sheets. 56 SECTION 5 d. e. 26.3 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE Sleeping cabin, dining room, recreation space furniture and associated fittings are to be painted in accordance with the requirements set out in the specification for manufacture and paint finishing of the particular item. Pipe and ventilation systems in surface ships shall be colour coded in accordance with the surface ship and submarine painting schedule. Insulation 26.3.1 Acoustic insulation a. b. Bulkhead acoustic absorption or insulation treatment shall be applied to bulkheads which separate accommodation spaces from other parts of the ship to minimize: 1. Interference with internal communications in living spaces. 2. Unacceptable noise levels in recreation and rest spaces. 3. Underwater noise transmitted from the ship’s structure. 4. Noise transmitted via ventilation and air conditioning systems serving accommodation compartments. The application of both acoustic absorption treatment or acoustic insulation treatment or a combination of both shall be used to achieve maximum effectiveness. 26.3.2 Thermal insulation a. b. c. d. e. All accommodation space boundaries exposed to the sea or weather shall be thermal insulated. Insulation is not to be fitted where it will itself be exposed to weather. Insulation in wet areas is not to be extended down into sumps and savealls. Thermal insulation is to be applied to cold fresh water piping where it passes through accommodation spaces. Thermal insulation is to be applied to hot fresh water piping with the exception of that stated in the following sub-clauses. 1. Fresh water piping on the surface of the lining in cabins, wash places and showers is not to be insulated. 2. In submarines, piping behind linings is not to be insulated. Where it is necessary to run steam pipes or hot water pipes through accommodation spaces, they shall be efficiently lagged wherever necessary for the protection of personnel against injury or discomfort. 57 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 26.3.3 Acoustic and thermal insulation a. 26.4 In compartments which require both thermal and acoustic insulation on a common boundary, Mineral Fibre Marine Board (MFMB) of adequate thickness to meet the greater requirement is to be fitted. Deck coverings a. b. c. d. e. f. g. All decks in accommodation spaces shall be covered with approved coverings. Responsibility for the specification and approval of deck coverings shall rest with the Design Authority. Exposed decks of all ‘living’ spaces, including adjacent passageways and lobbies, are to be covered with an approved floor covering to the colour determined by the MDS. Exposed boundaries of accommodation compartments are to be fitted with a coving secured by adhesive to the bulkhead and deck. Approved floor covering is not required in areas where carpet is specified, except on deck areas in way of Emergency Operating Stations. A suitable deck covering shall be provided in the following accommodation spaces, in accordance with the MDS: 1. Apartments. 2. Cabin suites. 3. Sleeping cabins. 4. Wardrooms. 5. Ante-rooms. 6. Dining rooms 7. Recreation spaces. 8. Miscellaneous spaces. Carpeted spaces which can be subjected to heavy traffic, wet spillage and heavy wear are typically: common walkways from/to entry and exit points; areas where queues form, areas in front of food serveries, bars, drinks dispensing facilities. In these areas the carpet is to be substituted with a heavy duty EPDM type material, coloured in accordance with the MDS. A suitable edge strip is to be fitted at the interface of the carpet and EPDM type material when this is specified. Fully vitrified tiles, which are impervious to water, are to be laid on the decks of surface ship ‘wet’ compartments such as bathrooms and toilets. The vertical boundaries of the tiled area are to be fitted with black rounded top coving tiles. Commercial mosaic clay tiles are to be used to cover bathroom and toilet decks in submarines. 58 SECTION 5 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 26.4.1 Tread mats a. Non-slip tread mats are to be fitted in positions subjected to heavy wear as follows: 1. Recreation spaces outside doorways 2. Dining Rooms outside doorways 3. Bathrooms outside doorways 4. Toilets outside doorways 5. Ladders top and bottom 6. Weather deck doors inside opening 7. Internal watertight both sides 59 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 SECTION 5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS / GUIDANCE 60 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANNEX A A.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS List of related documents used in this standard Designation Title BR 2 QR(RN) Queen’s Regulations (Royal Navy) JSP 375 Guide to Safety Instructions Relating to Health & Safety at Work Act 1974 JSP 430 Ship Safety Management System DEF STAN 00-25 Human Factors for Design of Equipment DEF STAN 00-35 Environmental Handbook for Defence Materials DEF STAN 02-120 Requirements for WCs, Urinals, Bathrooms and Washing Facilities DEF STAN 02-121 Requirements for Galleys and Associated Spaces DEF STAN 02-123 Requirements for Laundries and Associated Compartments Part 2 DEF STAN 02-130 Laundry Machinery, Equipment and Fittings Category 2 Requirements for Decorative Linings and Composite Bulkheads Part 1 Decorative Linings Category 2 Part 2 Composite Bulkheads Category 2 DEF STAN 02-149 Access Policy in Surface Ships DEF STAN 07-247 Selection of Materials on the Basis of their Fire Characteristics DEF STAN 08-50 Design requirements for the installation of TEMPEST designated equipment in ships and submarines. INM Report INM Report No 96045, dated Nov 1996 61 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANNEX B B.1 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS For the purpose of this standard the following definitions apply: Statement Definition Large surface warship Defined as HM Surface Warships with a ship’s complement in excess of 400 (typically aircraft carriers, LPDR and LPH). Medium-sized surface warship Defined as HM Surface Warships with a ship’s complement ranging from 50 to 400 (typically Type 42, Type 22, Type 23, Endurance, Herald and Scott). Small surface warships Defined as HM Surface Warships with a ships complement less than 50 (typically Hunt/Sandown MCMVs, and Castle/Island OPVs). Submarines Defined as HM Submarines including SSBN, SSN and SSK (typically with a complement less than 150). Ship’s complement hierarchical groups Defined as the three main generic groups forming the ship’s complement, these are Officers, Senior Ratings and Junior Ratings. Officers Generic group of the ship’s complement, which for the purposes of this standard includes all Commissioned Officers and Mid-Shipmen. Senior Ratings Generic group of the ship’s complement, which for the purposes of this standard includes Warrant Officers and Non-Commissioned Officers (Chief Petty Officers / Petty Officers) and their tri-service equivalents. Junior Ratings Generic group of the ship’s complement, which includes all other ranks (Leading Hands, Able-Bodied Seamen and Ordinary Seamen) and their tri-service equivalents. Senior CPOs Are defined as Charge Chief Petty Officers, Master at Arms, Coxswains charged with the management, administration and supervision of tasks involving the ship’s complement. Embarked Military Forces Defined as a military task force comprising Royal Marine, and/or Army, and/or RAF, and/or Royal Naval personnel. Typically Embarked Military Forces can be a small unit of 10 persons to a large military detachment of up to 250 persons. SRD/URD Defined as the suite of documents developed under the UK Government Smart Procurement Initiative and includes all user and system requirements documents and specifications. Primary Accommodation Defined as the accommodation on HM Ships and Submarines for the use of the specified ship’s complement including margins. Secondary Accommodation Defined as additional accommodation required on HM Surface Ships for the transport and accommodation chiefly of embarked military forces. Accommodation flat A common enclosed accommodation area/passageway providing access to sleeping cabins, toilets and bathrooms/shower units. 62 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANNEX B B.2 ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS The following abbreviations are used in this standard Designation Title AGR Anti Gas Respirator BR Book of Reference BS British Standard CCPO Charge Chief Petty Officer CD ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CO Commanding Officer CPO Chief Petty Officer CTG Commander Task Group CTU Commander Task Unit Def Stan Defence Standard DLO Defence Logistics Organisation DMSC Defence Materiel Standardization Committee DPA Defence Procurement Agency DStan Directorate of Standardization DVD Digital Video Disc EBS Emergency Breathing System EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility EPDM Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (a thermoplastic rubber) FO Flag Officer FW Fresh Water HoD Head of Department ILS Integrated Logistic Support IT Information Technology INM Institute of Naval Medicine JR Junior Rating LAN Local Area Network Lt Lieutenant Lt Cdr Lieutenant Commander 63 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANNEX B DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS B.2 (continued) Designation Title MDS Master Décor Scheme MFMB Mineral Fibre Marine Board MOD Ministry of Defence NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation NCO Non-Commissioned Officer NES Naval Engineering Standard OC Operational Commander PO Petty Officer QR(RN) Queen’s Regulations (Royal Navy) RSM Regimental Sergeant Major RU Ready-Use SB Shipbuilder SPI Smart Procurement Initiative SR Senior Rating SRD System Requirements Document SRE Sound Reproduction Equipment SSBN Submarine Submerged Ballistic Nuclear SSN Submarine Submerged Nuclear SSK Submarine Submerged Conventional STG Sea Technology Group Sub Lt Sub Lieutenant TV Television UK United Kingdom URD User Requirements Decument VCR Video Cassette Recorder WC Water Closet WO Warrant Officer 64 ANNEX C DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANTHROPOMETRICS MEASUREMENT C.1 Anthropometrics Measurement This Annex contains extracts from INM Technical Report No 96045 - Bunk Spaces - A review of previous work & recommendations for future design, issued in November 1996. This report is a review of the Institute of Naval Medicine’s previous considerations of bunk dimensions for Royal Naval personnel and a summary of its recommendations. C.2 Summary of the Report recommendations a. b. c. d. Bunk length should be 2087mm (2038mm minimum). Bunk width should be 859mm (816mm minimum). Vertical bunk separation should be 1015mm (991mm minimum). Horizontal bunk separation should be 800mm (minimum). C.3 Summary of the Report rationale a. b. c. d. e. INM undertook to ‘Review the bunk spaces studies carried out by INM and make recommendations’. These studies consisted of loose minutes to DGSS over the period 1989 to 1993. The review took cognisance of the relevant communications in chronological order so as to determine any historical development. The most important development which took place in that period, and which had a significant influence on recommendations for bunk design, was the publication of a further INM Report (INM Report No 18/90, An Anthropometric Survey of 1333 Royal Naval Personnel 1986-1990). This report provided a solid basis of body dimensions for the user population, around which equipment and clothing has since been designed. Past considerations surrounding the degree of comfort to be provided by an individual’s bunk space have included not only the percentage of the size range of the user population, but also the range of activities to be accommodated in addition to sleeping, i.e. resting, reading (whilst sitting up), writing, dressing, and so on, as well as the allowances which could be made for different sleeping postures. Each of these bunk space studies was reviewed in turn and the recommendations summarised as at Clause C.2 above. C.4 Recommendations for future design The following recommendations are based on data from the INM anthropometrics survey of male Royal Navy personnel, published in October 1990. To the basic measurements are added appropriate adjustments in order to arrive at the recommended dimensions. Earlier recommendations were based on 95%-ile measurements; however, as the figure implies, a 95%-ile measurement excludes 5 in every 100 personnel. It is strongly recommended, therefore, that attempts be made to accommodate 99% of the user population where possible. Recommended bunk sizes are given in Table C.1 and Table C.2 below. 65 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 ANNEX C ANTHROPOMETRICS MEASUREMENT Table C.1. Bunk Length (mm) Minimum 95%-ile 1870 Ideal 99%-ile 1919 = 1998 = 2038 = 2047 = 2087 Minimum 95%-ile 530 Ideal 99%-ile 558 +304 = 834 = 862 =6 = 810 = 816 = 853 = 859 Basis Stature – INM Survey 1990 Adjustments +128 = 40 Hands above head & tuck Secular (1990 – 2030) @ +1 per annum Table C.2. Bunk Width (mm) Basis Bidetoid – INM Survey 1990 Adjustments Arms and curling (largest) (INM Report No 18/90) Or +(%-ile x 304/575) in proportion Secular (1990 – 2030) @ +0.15 per annum The recommended vertical and horizontal bunk separation distances are given at subparagraphs C.4.1 and C.4.2. C.4.1 Vertical bunk separation (in mm) a. b. c. It is recommended that the vertical distance between top of mattress and underside of bunk or other obstacle above the bunk should be sufficient to allow the occupants of the bunks to sit upright. The INM Survey ’90 gives sitting height as 981mm for 95%-ile and 1005mm for 99%-ile. To these values should be added 10mm for head clearance and, say, half the secular allowance for the full body length, i.e. 20 mm between 1990 and 2030. On the other hand, allowance can be made for the compression of the mattress under the occupant, say 20 mm. After all the allowances are taken into account, the following recommendation emerges: Table 3. Recommendations with allowances taken into account Vertical separation (mm) C.4.2 Minimum 95%-ile 991 Horizontal bunk separation The recommended horizontal bunk separation is 800mm. 66 Ideal 99%-ile 1015 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 TYPICAL INVENTORIES OF FURNITURE AND FITTINGS FOR PRIMARY ACCOMMODATION SPACES Sections D.1 to D.11 provide guidance on the type of furniture required in the various accommodation space configurations. It is emphasised that the information provided in this Annex is guidance information to give designers and suppliers of furniture an insight to the aspirations of future users in order to assist in the development of proposals that provide best solutions in meeting the needs of future ship’s complement personnel. D.1 Typical requirements for outfitting Flag Officer/CTG and Commanding Officer accommodation areas a. b. c. d. e. f. Accommodation for Flag Officer/CTG and Commanding Officers is to be arranged such that each dedicated space is accessible from a common lobby. The accommodation is to be fitted out with modular furniture items finished to a high quality with natural wood effect material. The accommodation is to provide the occupant with facilities to carry out the business of Task Force/Ship management, including official entertaining, and to provide a high standard of personal comfort appropriate to the rank of the occupant. Furniture items are to be fitted in sleeping cabins to provide a sleeping berth and hanging and stowage spaces for clothing and kit, with some of the units arranged to form a dressing unit. The day/dining area is to be fitted out to provide office, dining and relaxation facilities. The dining area is to be partitioned from the relaxation area using curtains or a permanent partition incorporating a communicating door. The dining area is to include a stewards access door to a pantry. The furniture is to include a table and chairs, sideboard, servery to pantry. The pantry is to be fitted out as a mini fitted high quality domestic kitchen with a sink unit and draining board, domestic dishwasher, refrigerator/freezer, facilities for food warming/heating, facilities for dispensing hot and cold drinks, cupboard for dry food storage, cupboards for cutlery and tableware/linen, cupboard for stowage of crockery, cleaning locker, garbage disposal unit. The relaxation area is to be furnished with a combination of easy chairs and settee modules, general purpose storage cupboards with polished sideboard tops and spaces for TV, VCR and music centre. One cupboard unit is to be fitted out for the temporary stowage of bottles and glasses with a top suitable for dispensing alcoholic beverages. The office area is to comprise a desk unit with computer terminal facility, a desk chair, a security combination safe, bookshelves. The ship’s communications equipment shall be located within easy reach of the desk chair position. 67 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.2 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting HoD sleeping cabin a. Two cap/coat hooks k. One lighting fixture b. One settee/bunk l. One desk unit / computer stowage c. One bedside shelf m. Lateral filing unit with drawer d. One cupboard unit n. Three shelves / filing tray rack e. One suit cupboard o. One dining chair without arms f. Two miscellaneous stowage units p. One folding armchair g. Three drawer unit q. One waste paper bin h. One sideboard top to cover units r. Two towel rails i. One wardrobe unit with full mirror s. One security container j. Pedestal unit with drawer t. One money safe (Supply Officers) D.3 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting other Officers, single-berth cabins The number of items for other Officer double-berth cabins are indicated in brackets. a. Two cap/coat hooks k. Lateral filing unit with drawer (2) b. One single bunk (2) l. One lighting fixture (2) c. One bedside shelf (2) m. One folding armchair (2) d. One cupboard unit (2) n. One washbasin e. One suit cupboard (2) o. One washbasin support f. Three drawer unit (2) p. Amenity panel with shaving socket g. One sideboard top to cover units q. One waste paper bin h. One wardrobe unit / full mirror (2) r. Two towel rails i. One desk unit / computer stowage s. One security container j. Secretaire (2) t. In double berth cabins privacy screening shall be fitted to each bunk 68 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.4 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Warrant Officer and Senior CPO single-berth cabins a. At least one cap/coat hook i. Secretaire b. One bunk j. One lighting fixture c. One cupboard unit k One folding armchair d. One suit cupboard l. One washbasin e Three drawer unit m. One washbasin support f. Top over units n. Amenity panel with shaving socket g. One wardrobe unit with mirror o. One waste paper bin h. One desk unit and computer stowage p. One towel rail D.5 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Senior Rating double-berth cabins a. Two cap/coat hooks i. One desk unit and computer stand b. Two single bunks with privacy curtain fitted to each bunk j Two folding armchair c. Two bunk side shelves k. Two folding stools d. Two suit cupboards l. One washbasin e Two wardrobe units with mirrors m. One washbasin support f. Four general-purpose drawers n. Amenity panel with shaving socket g. Two shoe lockers o. One waste paper bin h. Top over units p. Two towel rails 69 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.6 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Junior Rating four-berth cabins a. Four cap/coat hooks h. One desk unit and computer stowage b. Two x 2-tier bunks with privacy curtain fitted to each bunk i. Two folding armchairs c. Four bunk side shelves j Two folding stools d. Two suit cupboards k. Four towel rails e Two wardrobe units with mirror f. Four under-bunk drawers g. Four shoe lockers D.7 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Officer dining areas (Wardroom) Dining area a. Dining tables seating 100% Officers d. Wine cupboard b. Dining chairs for 100% Officers e. Hot and cold drinks dispenser unit c. Buffet/sideboard units f. Servery to pantry Manned pantry area (the pantry will be mainly used by professional stewards, with a lesser degree of self help use) a. Sink unit and draining boards g. Domestic refrigerator/freezer b. Crockery stowage cupboards h. Food heating appliances and toaster c. Cutlery stowage drawers i. Water heater for hot drinks d. Tablemats/condiment cupboard j. Domestic dishwasher e. Table linen cupboard k. Cleaning locker f. Dry food storage cupboard l. Garbage disposal arrangements 70 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.8 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Officer recreation areas (Wardroom/Anteroom) Seating leisure area (seating to be provided for 90% of complemented officers) a. Upholstered fitted seating f. Coffee/occasional tables b. Upholstered armchairs/chairs g. Card tables c. Cupboard and drawer units h. Magazine/paper racks d. Notice board i. Mail rack e. TV/radio/music centre Fitted bar facility a. Sink unit h. Spirits cupboard (lockable) b. Glass washing appliance i. Wine locker (lockable) c. Domestic refrigerator j. Beer dispensing facility d. Cold shelf and cold cupboard k. Tinned beer cupboard e. Ice making machine l. Soft drinks cupboard f. Cupboard for glassware m. Lockable security grill g. Cupboard for bar accessories D.9 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Senior Rating dining room a. Dining tables seating 80% SRs e. Hot and cold drinks dispenser unit b. Dining chairs for 80% SRs f. Dirty crockery/cutlery return point c. Buffet / sideboard unit g. Refrigerator for jams, sauces etc. d. Clean cutlery collection point 71 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.10 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Senior Rating recreation area Seating / leisure area (seating to be provided for 80% of complemented SRs) a. Upholstered fitted seating f. Coffee/Occasional tables b. Upholstered armchairs/chairs g. Card tables c. Cupboard and drawer units h. Magazine/paper racks d. Notice board i. Mail rack e. TV/radio/music centre Fitted bar facility a. Sink unit g. Cupboard for bar accessories b. Glass washing appliance h. Spirits cupboard (lockable) c. Domestic refrigerator i. Beer dispensing facility d. Cold shelf and cold cupboard j. Soft drinks cupboard e. Ice making machine k. Lockable security grill f. Cupboard for glassware Pantry area (the pantry will mainly be a self help facility with messman assistance) a. Sink unit and draining board i. Food heating appliances and toaster b. Crockery stowage cupboard j. Water heater for hot drinks c. Cutlery stowage drawers k. Domestic dishwasher f. Dry food storage cupboard l. Cleaning locker g. Condiment locker m. Garbage disposal arrangements h. Domestic refrigerator/freezer D.11 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Junior Rating dining room a. Dining tables seating 50% JRs e. Hot and cold drinks dispenser units b. Dining chairs for 50% JRs f. Dirty crockery/cutlery return point 72 DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 c. Buffet/sideboard units d. Clean cutlery collection point g. 73 Refrigerator for jams, sauces etc. DEF STAN 02-107/ ISSUE 2 D.12 Typical inventory of furniture for outfitting Junior Rating recreation area Seating / leisure area (seating to be provided for 70% of complemented JRs) a. Upholstered fitted seating e. Occasional tables b. Upholstered armchairs/chairs f. Card tables c. Cupboard and drawer units g. Magazine/paper racks d. TV/radio/music centre h. Notice board Pantry area (the pantry will be a self-help facility) a. Sink unit and draining board g. Cold drinks dispensing facility b. Crockery stowage cupboard h. Food heating appliances and toaster c. Cutlery stowage drawers i. Water heater for hot drinks d. Dry food storage cupboard j. Domestic dishwasher e. Condiment locker k. Cleaning locker f. Domestic refrigerator/freezer l. Garbage disposal arrangements 74 Inside Rear Cover © Crown Copyright 2002 Copying Only as Agreed with DStan Defence Standards are Published by and Obtainable from: Defence Procurement Agency An Executive Agency of The Ministry of Defence UK Defence Standardization Kentigern House 65 Brown Street GLASGOW G2 8EX DStan Helpdesk Tel 0141 224 2531/2 Fax 0141 224 2503 Internet e-mail enquiries@dstan.mod.uk File Reference The DStan file reference relating to work on this standard is D/DStan/069/02/107. 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