UNCLASSIFIED RED BALL EXPRESS “Let it never be said that stopped Patton when the Germans couldn’t.” – Brigadier General Plank UNCLASSIFIED • The Red Ball Express : Past Lessons for Future Wars https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Journals/Military-Review/English-EditionArchives/March-April-2021/Carey-Red-Ball-Express/ • “Keep ‘em Rolling”: 82 Days on the Red Ball Express https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/red-ball-express • http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-E-Logistics2/maps/USA-E-Logistics2-5.jpg • “Red Ball Express: The Legendary Lifeline https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/2016/10/20/red-ball-express-the-legendarylifeline/#:~:text=The%20primary%20vehicles%20assembled%20for,%2Dby%2Dfo ur%20tractor%20trucks. UNCLASSIFIED • Why was it called the Red Ball Express and the role it played in supporting operations in WWII. • What were the demographics of the Motor Transportation Service and why? • Hazards drivers faced • Summary and Key Takeaways Red Ball Refers to Red Ball UNCLASSIFIED Freight trains that carried priority materials. Operation was run 24 hours a day by the Army Transportation Corps 6000 Trucks on convoy, Primarily the wheeled cargo GMC CCKW Truck, marked with red balls for priority access on regular roads One way on the express was approx. 534 miles – closed to civilian traffic Hazards included Accidents, Enemy Aircraft, Breakdown. MPs kept roads, bridges, intersections clear to ensure safe travel. Most notably crucial to General Pattons 3rd Army stronghold, they lacked fuel and ordinance KEY TAKEAWAYS AND SUMMARY • OPS. began AUG1944 • • • • UNCLASSIFIED Ended NOV1944 after restoration of rail line. 75% African American and under 24 years old Consisted of an est. 23000 drivers and Mechanics Est.12000 supplies per day for 82 days 412000 tons of fuel, ammo and equipment by missions end.