Unit IG2: Risk assessment Declaration: by submitting this assessment (Parts 1 – 4) for marking I declare that it is entirely my own work. I understand that falsely claiming that the work is my own is malpractice and can lead to NEBOSH imposing severe penalties (see the NEBOSH Malpractice Policy for further information). Part 1: Background Include in here the organisation’s name* and location* and number of workers. You must then go on to give a description of the main activities/products/services carried out. You must also describe the area to be risk assessed eg, whole site, and anything else that you consider relevant (approximately 150 to 200 words): working in Ghanim subsea services ltd in Singapore, it’s diving service company, have close to 30 employees, have office, work shop and two diving boats Hota boat and Malak diving boat is the biggest boat has small work shop, diving station, hydraulic machines, high pressure air tanks and hoses and 3 accommodations rooms, company specially in ship husbandry like inspection, hull cleaning using hydraulic brush cart ,polishing of propeller using hydraulic polishers and sometimes maintenance and repair using hydraulic saw or cutting by broco arc using oxygen using also welding tools. On board we use electric equipment like saw, high pressure air compressor There is also tenders for standby and the main diver. Sometimes we have visitors on board like the ship we working for master or and chief engineer or and surveyor This risk assessment will be for Malak diving boat You must now give a brief outline on how you completed the risk assessment (approximately 200 words): In our career in diving we have Singaporean code SS511 and international we have IMCA organisation codes and it is follow HSE in UK, it’s must for any employee working in diving relating activities to be aware of them, then start to have close looking on Malak boat to see what we have to start my risk assessment And I had closer look for the on-board risk assessment and the Singaporean diving code SS511 on-board What I didn’t found in this I back to what I learned in IGC course which taken from ILO * If you’re worried about confidentiality, you can invent a false name and location for your organisation but, all other information provided must be factual. Learner number:00542654 Page 1 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim Part 2: Risk Assessment Organisation name: Ghanim subsea services LTD Date of assessment: 14/08/2020 Scope of risk assessment: Malak diving boat Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? Hazard of Fire In toilet and accommodation rooms by Everyone on-board, Burns if fire and death Can cause death by suffocation from the smoke or pulmonary health illness No smoking sign on the corridors Portable fire extinguisher Provide pure breathing O2 What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) Smoking in the toilet and in accommodation rooms 1- Smoke detector in the toilet and rooms 2- talking about smoking roles onboard in the morning talk box 3- miss conduct for who smoke in non-smoking area 1- Two months 2- Next job 3- When needed 4- Two weeks 5- One week 1,5 Safety manager 2,3 diving supervisor 4-technician Superintend 4- provide adequate ventilation Safe movement of diver and the passing boats including umbilical entanglement Diver, Can cause injuries or death form collision Or death, drowning if the umbilical cut or entanglement Permit to work Display alpha flag Relevant clearance obtained 5- point the fire assembly point and identify it for everyone 1- Insure all relevant bodies are informed of diving operations 2- Consider safety boat in exposed/busy locations 3- Maintain watching all the time during diving 4- Radio listening sentries Learner number:00542654 Page 2 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim 1,2 before diving activities 1,2 diving supervisor 3,4 when diver jumping in the water till he back on-board 3,4 all diving team Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? Biological agents contacting in COVID-19 situation Everyone on-board with related families and all of the community Causing fever weakness pulmonary health illness Death If not feeling well stay home Temperature measurement before working for all Wearing mask all the time What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) 1- Keep safe distance 1m at least all the time 2- Avoid talking face to face if distance less than 1m All measurement are immediately and all the time 3,5 diving supervisor 1,2,3 every one on-board 3- Avoid all visitors 4- Maintain strict hygiene and All washing hands all the time measurement by soap or hand sanitizer are immediately and all the time 5- Avoid visiting to the Clint ship and make all communications online or by phone and send or receive any relevant diving paper by basket …... 6 all diving team 6- Cleaning the dive hate by alcohol 70% before clean it by sweet water Hazards of musculoskeletal, upper limb disorders & slips and trips 1-when tendering the diver 1--Diver tinder, While tendering diver umbilical the tinder keeps pulling and give slack special if in strong current situation can cause Learner number:00542654 Page 3 of 12 Provide hands claves, anyone free from the diving team can help the tender to pull the diver The guardrail in the main rope area is higher than one meter 1- using winch to pull the rope all during activities, only2 2- Modify the guardrail to be at least 1m high 2 six months 3- Look at rotas to ensure workers are moved between activities Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim 1 all diving team 2 finance director and work shop manager 3 diving supervisor Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) 2- pick up the main mooring rope Working at height, Supervisor going up to the Clint ship using pilot ladder musculoskeletal, upper limp and also tinder has to be close to the boat edge can cause slips and trips, drowning death 2--All diving team, Picking up the main mooring rope can be causing the same Diving supervisor, When going up to the Clint ship using pilot ladder if falling can causing injures, broken bones, drowning, death Provide CCTV around the diving boat 4- Provide life jacket for tender or any one working 1m close to the edges 5- Life jackets including light because sometimes we working at night Using three point to carry the ladder when going up Wearing safety shoes Wearing cloves 1- Don’t go up can send and receive the relating job by basket and communicate by online or phone 2- Wear life jacket if going up 3- Go up by gangway 4- Use ship basket for individuals by the crane Learner number:00542654 Page 4 of 12 4,5 safety manager and diving supervisor Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim 1—is the best for me special in this COVID19 situation 2- is must all the time whatever what is using to go up 3,4 can be immediately if available Diving supervisor Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? Vibration, Grinding activities. Divers, Working in boat workshop Cleaning by marina and polishing by the polisher causing excessive use of or use of faulty hand, handarm vibration (HAV) condition such as vibration white finger Maintenance program in place for all hand-held equipment, including vibrating equipment. What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) Using hydraulic marina under water. Using hydraulic polisher under water. All workers are trained in using of vibration handheld tolls. 1- Monitoring system to ensure that vibration tools are not used for an excessive time 2- Look at rotas to ensure workers are moved between activities 5- Formalise the purchase policy to ensure that only suitable equipment is purchased to reduce the risk of hand-armvibration All workers on-board All workers on deck working under the sun special tender can cause. dehydration, weakness, heat stroke Learner number:00542654 Page 5 of 12 There is air-condition in the accommodation rooms but not working or spoil Provide cold sweet water 1 life support superintend One week 2 diving supervisor Six months 3 Finance director 3- Look into setting up a health surveillance programme for all affected of vibration from handheld tolls 4- Tool-box talk to be held at four times per year on the effects of vibration from vibrating tolls Health welfare (extremes of temperature) One month 6- Evaluation of the level of our workers, exposure to vibration should be carried out to ensure that the daily exposure and action values are not being exceeded 1- Fix the portable air-condition in the accommodation rooms and the diving control room 2- Provide enough ventilation tools until the portable air-condition is ready to working well Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim Three months/ on going Six months One month 4 diving supervisor 5 life support superintend 6 diving supervisor and safety manager Three months 1- Finance director Two weeks 2- Finance director Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) All accommodation rooms, diving control room and the small workshop on-board doesn’t have air-condition or suitable ventilation Hazard of Substances and Manual handling By exposure to top up diesel and used engine oil Hazard of Slips All diving team Top up the hydraulic machine with diesel by carrying the diesel bottles from the engine room below to on deck up Check the oil engine level Can causing occupational dermatitis and or skin cancers Manual handling casing work related upper limp disorders and musculoskeletal illness All diving boat workers and visitors Hydraulic oil Working under rain on deck Provide plastic 20 litters bottles Provide cloves but the close one Maintain well house keeping 3- Diving supervisor 3- Look at rotas to ensure workers are moved between activities During activities 4- Provide adequate suitable PPE for all worker whom working under the sun like tenders 1- Chang the hydraulic machine from diesel engine to electric hydraulic machine One week 2- Provide long hose from the diesel reservoir to the hydraulic machine tank supported with diesel pump to avoid diesel manual handling for more than 20KG of diesel carrying on the stairs and all distance 0ne month 2- finance director 3- Look at rotas to ensure workers are moved between activities During activities 3- Diving supervisor 4- provide prober cloves to avoid touching of the diesel substance and the engine oil when checking oil level 1- change the deck paint to rough kind anti slippery kind One week Three months 1- finance director 2- segregate all slippery area until clean it well and became dry During activities 2- diving supervisor Six months 4- Finance director and safety manager 1- finance director 4- finance director Use good quality hoses When top up hydraulic oil Burst hydraulic hoses When raining the deck became slippery Report immediately if hose burst Well cleaning after changing the burst hose Learner number:00542654 Page 6 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? All that can cause spinal injuries, broken bones, drowning if slips in the sea, death Provide safety shoes Any worker using faulty equipment or electrical installation on-board E.g. Plugging in equipment with fluty socket, electric wire in bad condition or removed isolations Can cause Electric shock, Burns and or death All electric installations onboard are checked and there is plan to check at period What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed Responsible person’s job title (within …) Electricity hazard Using electricity diving communication panel, laptops, and electricity work shop equipment Well controlled risk No further action required All electric devices are certified and checking period All electric work done by competent electrician All workers on-board have valid first aid certificate There is diver medic technician can deal with that kind of accident and more All workers aware of emergency arrangements for electricity related incident Provided adequate first aid equipment on-board Learner number:00542654 Page 7 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim N/A N/N Hazard category and hazard Who might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? What further controls/actions are required? Timescales for further actions to be completed (within …) Learner number:00542654 Page 8 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim Responsible person’s job title Part 3: Prioritise three actions and justification for the selection You must pick the three highest priority/most urgent actions and justify your choice. Your justification must include moral, legal and financial arguments (500 to 700 words); consideration of likelihood and probable severity of injury, ill-health and/or harm (150 to 250 words); description of how effective each action is likely to be in controlling the risk (250 to 350 words). The priorities. 1- installation of smoke detectors in the toilet and the accommodation rooms (Fire) 2- change the beck paint to roughly kind anti slippery (hazard category is (Slip and tried) 3- change the main hydraulic pump from diesel engine to electrical engine (substance hazard, noise, manual handling, health illness from breathing its smoke) As any employer GSS Ltd has moral duties to save and protect all workers and visitors, you know our workers are come to work to earn a wage, not to be in risk of injured or falling sick or exposed to death in any time because of our work activities that we carrying now or because missing of measurements or protection safety methods are missing, specifically we have hard special work conditions ( mixed of hazard) as we work in different difficult environments (under water) using special gears just for breathing has own risks, any accidents can cause injuries, mental health, or even death, and this not only bad for workers who in this situation only it's impact all other workers specifically whom witnessed the accident impacting later negatively on them culture and attitude for anything related to the company, we don't have to forget also the families and colleagues for this victim how they feel to lose part of them or even to see him injured or have serious health problems because of work activities, and plus all that the company will effect negatively his reputation for sure special we have International clients. Financial impacts it's more than we can see or account at the moment special indirect cost. What we can talk about now is the injured workers, how much company have to pay for (sick pay, replacement workers wages, medical treatment costs, lost working time for investigation, thinking of now measurements, evaluate risk assessment or company policy, etc.) the damaged or missing equipment, how much company need to pay to buy new or at least to maintenance the impacted equipment, for example if worker smoke on bed and he slept because he is tired that’s can cause fire easily special we don't have smoke detectors in accommodation rooms that’s can cost the company all the diving boat with all equipment Learner number:00542654 Page 9 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim 3- how much the company have to pay against with enforcement actions, for example life we just knew about it few days ago, there is company here in Singapore working in same activities like our company they fined 300,000 three hundred thousand dollars because of accidents. Possible enforcement actions that our company (GSS LTD) could receive include being served with prohibit (stop all work activities) or enforcement for improvement (giving period of time to put the right measurements or actions....) Enforcement also can go to put who has the responsibility in the prison like the same case we mentioned before they put the diving supervisor in jail. There are also specific requirements that (GSS LTD) must to meet under the Singapore code SS511 and IMCA association and ILO convention c155 thats all recommended requires that employer have all responsibility to be sure that all Woking places and all equipment that using in activities are safe same safe system of work are provided and taking care of all workers and visitors or any persons who may effected by work activities. likelihood and severity 1- fire is quite high that can cost every one life, losing all the boat withe everything on it, that’s because most of smokers like to smoke inside the toilet, I saw before by myself cigarette stuck on the toilet wood wall that's mean the person who was smoking in the toilet he put it in this place in purpose because he cannot carry it all the time and maybe he leaves it while it wasn’t off and its wood wall. The accommodation rooms are highly likely hood because when we working long hours and we have to sleep on boat overnight most of smokers like this bed cigarette at the same time we all tired likely hood to fall to sleep easily during smoking. 2- change or modify the deck paint is quite high likelihood of injury special if the slips happened on the edge of the boat can causing drowning or death, that’s because we working with water on the sea that’s mean it's familiar floor always wet special when we recover the diver he is already super tired and carrying heavy air cylinder wearing hate covers all his head have limited visibility connected with umbilical all this circumstances make it highly recommended and we don't have to forget also our weather here in Singapore this small pretty island is hot and RAINING all the year, Using many kinds of hydraulic tools make it more possible to have hydraulic oil spills or leaking or sometimes cut hoses make it worse. 3- likelihood of slippery because of diesel falling. Musculoskeletal illness, upper limb disorders because of manual handling plastic bottle 20 litters of diesel many times to top up the diesel tank of hydraulic machine from engine room below to upstairs on deck Learner number:00542654 Page 10 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim Noise exposure related to hydraulic machine also strong barring to hear from the on deck speakers that on deck workers receiving information and instructions from supervisor that’s mean we cannot ask whom working on deck to use Noise PPE equipment because they need to hear the instructions from supervisor Pulmonary illness also can happen from breathing hydraulic engine smoke because the exhaust is not that high special for standby diver Exposure to used engine oil to check every time before we start the engine. Controlling of the risk 1- If we have smoke detector in the toilet and accommodation rooms I think no one can smoke over there, then we control this not responsible behaviour and also we have big chances to know who is doing this immediately then we can put him under accountability. 2- controlling can be by providing safety special shoes for who are working on deck but we cannot ask the diver to wear it when he dive or before he recovered on deck for that I see the improve or repaint the deck with rough anti slippery paint is better to control this risk in this situation in those circumstances. 3- I think the best way to control this hazards is to change the hydraulic machine from diesel engine hydraulic pump to electric engine hydraulic pump machine then we eliminate all that hazards because the electric engine hydraulic pump doesn't need diesel, doesn’t have engine oil to check, doesn't have smoke and it's working with very limited of noise. . Part 4: Review, communicate and check You must now give a review date for your risk assessment and say why you have chosen this date (10 to 50 words). GSS LTD policy is to review risk assessment every 12 months 20 June 2021 Learner number:00542654 Page 11 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim You must now indicate how the risk assessment findings will be communicated (including who needs to know the information) (100 to 150 words). Will try to have meeting with GSS LTD finance director to provide what we have to modify or change and I will explain for him how much it’s important to go through that evaluation as soon as possible and what can happen if GSS LTD delayed that. Then I have to have meeting also with workshop manager and diving supervisor to explain what we have to do to evaluate our place of work and what behaviours we have to push all the team to go through. Thin one meeting more with all the team to explain and discuss what the company need to do to improve our place of work and make it more safe and more comfortable You must now indicate how you will follow-up on the risk assessment to check that the actions have been carried out (100 to 150 words). Will make reminder enough time before the planning action have to complete date to see the weather if it’s going well as we planned or there is delay and if there is delay then I have to look for the reasons if it’s because not enough finance or because what else and if there is delay because of the finance will ask for meeting with the finance director to see if he can provide what is necessary to complete the improvement or not, If not, then I have to report to director manager to provide what necessary to finish our actions at least not more than three months late Learner number:00542654 Page 12 of 12 Learner name: Hussein Ibrahim Moustafa Yousef Ghanim