ABSTRACT Analysis of geographical data and an evaluation of the impacts of demographic and geographic change in Sub-Saharan Africa. WELLBEING CHALLENGES IN SUBSAHARAN AFRICA Data Report Ms WORDSWORTH 10 Geography Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background (describe wellbeing challenge) ................................................................................. 1 1.2 Purpose ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Methodology ................................................................................................................................. 1 2.0 Main Findings ................................................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Social Factors in Sub Saharan Africa ............................................................................................. 2 2.2 Economic Factors in Sub Saharan Africa ....................................................................................... 2 2.3 Environmental Factors in Sub Saharan Africa ............................................................................... 2 3.0 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................ 3 3.1 Proposal for Action (solution/recommendation) ......................................................................... 3 4.0 Reference List (alphabetical order) ................................................................................................. 4 5.0 Appendices ....................................................................................................................................... 5 5.1 Appendix A Choropleth Map ......................................................................................................... 5 5.2 Appendix B Scatterplot Graph....................................................................................................... 5 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background Describe the area geographically. Where is sub Saharan Africa? Which countries will your report being focussing on? (Include an image/map here.) What is the topic for the report? What are the main wellbeing challenges in the area? Figure 1: Map of sub Saharan Africa. 1.2 Purpose This report will identify that the main wellbeing challenges facing Sub Saharan Africa are… The report will aim to address social, environmental and economic data, to make recommendations that could reduce the wellbeing gap in Sub-Saharan Africa. 1.3 Methodology The data used to inform this report was provided in advance. The sources were presented in a variety of formats, including scatterplot graphs, choropleth maps, spider charts and percentages. The main websites where the supplied data came from were: The UNDP and The World Bank. These organisations provide trustworthy data because… They might have biases towards… The data was useful because… I created a Choropleth map, which was used to… 2.0 Main Findings What do sources tell us about the state of the economy in Sub-Saharan Africa? Electricity? Safe water? What do sources tell us about the state of health care in Sub-Saharan Africa? For example – how many doctors? Hospitals? Women? Children? Infant mortality? Births vs deaths? Health expenditure? HIV/AIDS? What do sources tell us about the state of education in Sub-Saharan Africa? For example – what % of GDP is spent on it? How many attend school? Child labour? Literacy? Male vs female? The economic sources referred to in the data report tell us ………………… The health care sources referred to in the data report tell us ……………… The education sources referred to in the data report tell us ……………… 2.1 Social Factors in Sub Saharan Africa What social factors have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa? Indicate the sources used for your information. Social: e.g. conflict, slavery, disease Throughout the report it is clear that the social factors like ….. have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa by ……………………………………… (refer to sources). 2.2 Economic Factors in Sub Saharan Africa What economic factors have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa? Indicate the sources used for your information. Look at a range of sources to help your information gathering. Economic: e.g. debt, inflation, corruption – government, conflict, infrastructure, investment Throughout the report it is clear that the economic factors like ….. have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa by ……………………………………… (refer to sources) 2.3 Economic Factors in Sub Saharan Africa What environmental factors have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa? Indicate the sources used for your information. Look at a range of sources to help your information gathering. Environmental: e.g. rural vs urban areas, contamination, barriers, crops, rainforest, disease, agriculture, erosion etc. Throughout the report it is clear that the environmental factors like ….. have affected wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa by ……………………………………… (refer to sources) 3.0 Conclusion 3.1 Proposal For Action Provide a proposal of how to reduce the gap of wellbeing within Sub-Saharan Africa. After analysing the sources, what are the main challenges facing Sub Saharan Africa? What problems need to be solved to improve their wellbeing? The examination of indicators and factors have shown that the main challenges facing SubSaharan Africa are …… and these need to be solved to improve their wellbeing. Wellbeing in Sub-Saharan Africa can be improved by …………………………………………………………. E.g. UNICEF believes that money needs to be invested in healthcare and education to end the poverty cycle in the parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. This will encourage people to send their children to school instead of out to work and people will be healthy enough to work and to attend school. Healthcare in remote areas requires particular attention as well as education programs about how to reduce the risk of diseases such as malaria, cholera and HIV/AIDS. 4.0 Reference List Price, J. (2018) Jacaranda Geography Alive 10 for the Australian Curriculum. Jacaranda. Roser, M. (2019, November). Human Development Index. Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/human-development-index. UNDP (2013). Human Development Report, 2013: The Rise of the South. http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/14/hdr2013_en_complete.pdf World Bank (2021). Insecure Food Areas. https://www.worldbank.org/en/home 5.0 Appendices 5.1 Appendix A: Choropleth Map 5.2 Appendix B: Scatterplot Graph