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01 ZXG10 iBSC(V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide R1.1

ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00)
Project Survey Guide
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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and
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subject to continuous update without further notice due to improvement and update of ZTE
CORPORATION’s products and technologies.
ZTE CORPORATION
Address:
NO. 55
Hi-tech Road South
ShenZhen
P.R.China
518057
Website:
http://dms.zte.com.cn
Email:
TSM.Aftersales@zte.com.cn
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I
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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Revision History
Product Version
V8.00.00
Document Version
Serial Number
Reason for Revision
R1.0
First published
R1.1
Revised after R&D
engineers’ review
Author
Date
Document Version
Prepared
by
Reviewed by
2010-07-26
R1.0
Cai Kai
Zhou Jun
2011-3-8
R1.1
Zheng
Junhua
Zhou Jun
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Approved by
Chen Qi
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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About This Document
Summary
Chapter
1
Overview
Description
Summarizes the survey procedure.
2 Work Flow
Introduces the working flow.
3
Introduces the environment survey items.
Environment Survey
4 Production Arrangement and
Delivery Data Survey
Introduces the survey items for production arrangement and
delivery data.
5
Engineering Design Survey
Introduces the survey items for engineering design
6
Commissioning Data Survey
Introduces the survey items for commissioning data
7
Other
Explains the memorandum and summary of the project
survey
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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Preface
Instruction
Submitting a correct project survey report timely is the prerequisite for good project
design and the basis for production debugging and correct delivery of equipment. This
Project Survey Guide is complied to guide project surveyors to write standard and correct
project survey reports. This guide describes the project survey flow, preparation, survey
steps, survey method, method of the preliminary environment acceptance, precautions,
how to fill in the scheduling and delivery data chart, how to make drawings related to
design, and how to fill in commissioning data chart and survey summary.
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Overview ......................................................................................................... 1
Objective of Survey........................................................................................... 1
Function of Survey ............................................................................................ 1
Principles of Survey .......................................................................................... 1
Outputs of Survey ............................................................................................. 2
2
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
2.2.5
2.2.6
2.2.7
2.2.8
Work Flow ....................................................................................................... 2
Work Flow of Project Survey ............................................................................. 2
Description of Project Survey Flow ................................................................... 5
Issuing Project Survey Work Statement ............................................................ 5
Review of Survey Task ..................................................................................... 5
Arrangement of Survey Task ............................................................................ 5
Making Preparations for the Survey .................................................................. 6
Making Project Survey Plan .............................................................................. 6
On-site Project Survey and Preliminary environment Survey Check ................. 7
Preparing for Survey Documents ...................................................................... 8
Document Handling .......................................................................................... 8
3
3.1
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
Environment Survey ....................................................................................... 9
Overview .......................................................................................................... 9
Reference Requirements & Fill-in Precautions for Environment Survey .......... 10
Inspection on the Environment in Equipment Room........................................ 10
Power Supply & Grounding System ................................................................ 14
Transmission System and Distribution Frame ................................................. 20
Safety Check .................................................................................................. 20
Layout of the Equipment Room ...................................................................... 21
4
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.5
4.3
Production Arrangement and Delivery Data Survey .................................. 21
Overview ........................................................................................................ 21
Survey Items................................................................................................... 22
Basic Information ............................................................................................ 22
Transmission .................................................................................................. 22
Power Supply ................................................................................................. 24
Grounding Cable ............................................................................................ 27
Indoor Cabling Rack ....................................................................................... 27
Memorandum ................................................................................................. 28
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
Engineering Design Survey ......................................................................... 28
Overview ........................................................................................................ 28
General Information ........................................................................................ 28
Hardware Survey ............................................................................................ 28
Networking Structure ...................................................................................... 28
Layout of Equipment Room ............................................................................ 29
Cabling Diagram of Equipment Room ............................................................. 29
Power Distribution Connection Table (or Diagram) for this Phase................... 29
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5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7
5.3.8
DDF Distribution Plan Table (or Diagram) of this Phase ................................. 30
Ports Connected to the Equipment of this Phase ............................................ 31
Slot Diagram of the Equipment before Expansion of this Phase ..................... 32
Grounding Floor Plan of the Equipment Room................................................ 32
6
6.1
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.2.3
Commissioning Data Survey ....................................................................... 33
Overview ........................................................................................................ 33
Survey Data .................................................................................................... 33
iBSC Basic Information Table ......................................................................... 33
Networking Structure Diagram ........................................................................ 33
Installation Debugging Information Table ........................................................ 33
7
7.1
7.2
Other .............................................................................................................. 34
Memorandum of Project Survey...................................................................... 34
Summary of Project Survey ............................................................................ 34
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VI
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
1
Overview
1.1
Objective of Survey
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Project survey is an important step before project implementation. Its primary purposes
are to obtain reliable data through project survey, and lay a foundation for engineering
design, network planning and future project implementation. Through project survey by
relevant professionals, it can be decided that whether the site is appropriate for building
a site, and how to build the site if appropriate. All such work needs to be performed on
site. The solutions prepared by the on-site engineers are subject to approval of all parties
involved, such as whether the construction cost is reasonable, whether the future
coverage effect is consistent with the predetermined construction solution.
In a word, without project survey, most of our construction mindsets are groundless and
impracticable. Before survey, we need to lay down a survey plan, clarify the survey
objectives, and obtain all data that we need.
1.2
Function of Survey
The main functions of project survey are to determine the construction solutions, and
obtain reliable data through project survey. The details are as follows:
1.3
1.
It guarantees accurate production arrangement plan and timely delivery according
to the contract.
2.
It is the original reference for data configuration and commissioning of the
production line.
3.
It is the original materials of the project handover report.
4.
It is one part of project standardization management.
Principles of Survey
Survey should be performed in accordance with the specifications. The survey results
should be clear, and no ambiguous conclusion is allowed.
The survey should stick to facts. No false or fabricated data is allowed.
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Any special requirements put forward by the operator should be discussed with the
operators together. For the matters which are hard to decide, it should be reported to the
local office of ZTE in time.
The survey process should be joined by the operator’s technicians, in order to assist and
monitor the survey process and survey results.
Ensure completeness of the survey items, and avoid omission or repetition of survey.
Do not enter the equipment room or access the devices in the equipment room unless
approved by relevant persons of the operator.
Be cautious of safety in the survey lest personal injury or damage to devices.
1.4
Outputs of Survey
Reports to be completed after project survey:
1.
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Report (Project Design Data)
2.
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data)
3.
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data)
4.
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Environment Acceptance Report
In the survey process, if any problems are detected, such as configuration problems, the
relevant tables such as Contract Problem Feedback should be completed.
2
Work Flow
2.1
Work Flow of Project Survey
Project survey process: The process starts from the day when the surveyor receives the
survey task, and ends in the day when he completes the survey and submits the survey
data.
1.
Sign up the statement of work for project survey
2.
Review the survey tasks
3.
Arrange the survey tasks
4.
Prepare for the project survey
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5.
Lay down a project survey plan
6.
Perform project survey and the preliminary environment acceptance
7.
Develop survey documents
8.
Review survey
9.
Process with documents
10. Submit reports
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
Figure 2-1
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Project Survey Flow
Start
Release the Statement of
Work for Project Survey
Business manager
Statement of Work for
Project Survey
Review survey tasks
Product PM
Arrange survey tasks
Contract
information
Statement of Work for
Project Survey
Engineering design manager
No
Site survey required
or not
Yes
Prepare for project
survey
Project survey engineer
Lay down a project survey
plan
Project survey plan
Project survey engineer
Project site survey
The first environment acceptance
Project survey guide
Project survey engineer
Develop survey documents
Project survey engineer
Survey review
Guide to reviewing project
survey report
Project survey review engineer
Project survey report
Environment
acceptance report
Contract problems
feedback
Project survey report
review form
No
Review passed?
Yes
Document processing
Project survey engineer / Document
manager
End
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
2.2
Description of Project Survey Flow
2.2.1
Issuing Project Survey Work Statement
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Objective: To notify the survey task in time
Person in charge (PIC): Business manager
Input document: Project Survey Work Statement
Work description: After a contract is signed, the business manager of local office shall
issue the Project Survey Work Statement on the basis of ZD/ZX 03.046 Corporate Sales
Contract Signing Management Regulations in time to inform the product project manager,
and provide photocopy of the contract and the technical agreement.
2.2.2
Review of Survey Task
Objective: To review the integrality of contact and the reasonableness of the survey
period.
Person in charge (PIC): Product project manager
Work description: After receiving the Project Survey Work Statement issued by the
business manager, the product project manager shall review the integrality of contact
and the reasonableness of the survey period, and submit the Project Survey Work
Statement and the requested information for the survey to the project design manager.
2.2.3
Arrangement of Survey Task
Objective: To analyze the contact information and arrange survey personnel
Person in charge (PIC): Engineering design manager
Input document: Contact Information, Project Survey Work Statement
Work description:
1.
After engineering design manager receives the Project Survey Work Statement,
photocopy of the contract and the technical agreement, he starts to analyze the
survey information. As for an expansion or renovation project, he must refer to the
equipment documents of the existing user to determine whether an on-site survey is
necessary or not.
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2.2.4
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2.
Based on the actual condition of the local office, the manager shall determine
whether the on-site survey is necessary in three respects, including Production
Arrangement and Delivery Data, engineering design, and debugging data.
3.
Based on analysis result of survey information, the manager shall arrange the
survey task for the project survey engineers and handover the survey document.
4.
If on-site survey is required, the manager shall appoint project survey engineers to
the site. However, if the on-site survey is not required, the manager shall arrange
them to prepare survey documents.
Making Preparations for the Survey
Objective: To ensure the survey to proceed smoothly
Person in charge (PIC): Project survey engineer
Work description:
2.2.5
1.
Project survey engineer shall accept the work arrangement made by the
engineering design manager, receive the survey documents and have a clear mind
on the requirements of the survey task. If on-site survey is not required, the
engineers shall prepare survey documents directly.
2.
After receiving task assignment from engineering design manager, project survey
engineers shall read the contract and the technical agreement to understand
configuration and technical requirements in the contract, and communicate with the
business manager who signed the contract to know about project details and
schedules.
3.
Project survey engineer shall contact his customer in time to know the site condition
and to determine whether the site is ready for survey. If the survey condition is not
ready, the engineers shall immediately report it to their department leader for
postponing the survey. If it is ready for survey, they shall estimate survey time and
make a draft of Project Survey Plan according to the contract.
4.
Survey engineers must prepare necessary survey tools and meters (digital camera,
tape measure, range finder, GPS, compass, etc.), and go to the site with Project
Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data), Project Survey Report
(Engineering Design), Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data), Environment
Acceptance Report, and Project Survey Plan.
Making Project Survey Plan
Objective: To ensure the project survey is implemented in a planned way
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Person in charge (PIC): Survey engineer
Output document: Project Survey Plan
Work description:
2.2.6
1.
After arriving at the site, project survey engineers shall contact the person in charge
and submit the preliminary Project Survey Plan. A coordination meeting for project
preparations should be scheduled to discuss on project survey, networking
architecture specified in the contract, project duties of each party, on-site survey
items and specify the cooperation person from the customer.
2.
The engineers shall work with their customers to make the Project Survey Plan and
make preparations for the project survey.
On-site Project Survey and Preliminary environment Survey Check
Objective: To ensure the site survey is performed in compliance with specifications
Person in charge (PIC): Survey engineer
Input document: Project Survey Guide
Work description:
1.
With participation of the user’s personnel, project survey engineers shall survey
those items specified in the Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery
Data), Project Survey Report (Engineering Design), and Project Survey Report
(Commissioning Data) in accordance with Project Survey Guide, and record the
on-site survey information and data.
2.
Project survey engineers shall conduct first inspection on equipment operation
environment in accordance with items in Environment Acceptance Report.
3.
Project survey engineers shall put forward environment requirements of the
equipment installation and ask the user to meet compulsive requirements. For any
unqualified conditions, project survey engineers shall advise user to make
rectification as soon as possible. The general items may be determined according
to the actual conditions of the user. If some are not satisfied, the project survey
engineers shall explain the possible consequences and ask for possible
improvement.
4.
Make sure the preparations to be made by both parties before equipment
installation.
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2.2.7
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Preparing for Survey Documents
Objective: To ensure production, testing and timely delivery, guide engineering
construction and commissioning, and provide reference for engineering design
documents
Person in charge (PIC): Project survey engineer
Output document: Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data),
Project Survey Report (Engineering Design), Project Survey Report (Commissioning
Data), Environment Acceptance Test Report, and Contract Problem Feedback Form
Work description:
2.2.8
1.
After on-site survey is completed, survey engineers shall collect survey data and
prepare the Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data), Project
Survey Report (Engineering Design), Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data), and
Environment Acceptance Report in accordance with the Project Survey Guide. After both
parties reach an agreement on the survey and environment acceptance results,
their persons in charge shall sign both Project Survey Report and Preliminary
Environment Acceptance Report.
2.
In the case that any items do not meet the requirements, the engineers shall
negotiate with the user to reach an agreement. Important issues concerned shall be
written in the memo for the project survey.
3.
The engineers shall submit copies of Project Survey Report and Environment
Acceptance Report to the user.
4.
For non-on-site survey items, survey engineers shall verify the data with the user
based on existing equipment documents by telephone, fax or e-mail, and complete
the Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data), Project Survey
Report (Engineering Design), Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data), and
Environment Acceptance Report.
5.
If any result found in survey does not comply with that in the contract, the engineers
shall fill in the Contract Problem Feedback Form and report the problems to local office,
and then business manager should negotiate with the user for a solution.
6.
Project survey engineers shall submit Project Survey Report to project survey review
engineer.
Document Handling
Objective: To save survey results and provide them to relative departments
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Person in charge (PIC): Project survey engineer/document keeper
Work description:
1.
The project survey engineers shall give Project Survey Work Statement, Project Survey
Plan, Project Survey Report (Production Arrangement and Delivery Data), Project Survey
Report (Engineering Design), Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data), Environment
Acceptance Report, and Contract Problem Feedback Form to document keeper of local
office for archiving.
2.
The project survey engineers shall submit the Project Survey Report (Production
Arrangement and Delivery Data) to the planning department of the product division via
the corporate ECC system, for guiding production debugging and delivery. Please
refer to ZD/ZX 06.038 Management Regulations for Project Survey Reports and Project
Management Work Regulations for details.
3.
The survey engineers shall submit Project Survey Report (Engineering Design) to
engineering design manager.
4.
The survey engineers shall submit Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data) to
engineering debugging engineer.
5.
The survey engineers shall submit Environment Acceptance Report to project
supervisor for the second environment acceptance test.
6.
As for archiving of documents, please refer to ZD/ZX 75.1630 After-Sales Service
Document Archiving Management Regulations.
3
Environment Survey
3.1
Overview
During project design, select proper position for building equipment room that meets the
requirements of communications equipment project design, in accordance with the
communications network planning and technical specifications, and taking into
consideration other factors such as hydrology, geology, and transportation. It is
necessary to consider the permanence of the equipment room, which should not be
relocated unless absolutely necessary once it is set up, since smooth mobile
communication network is vital to the society. Therefore, durability should be considered
when designing the equipment to avoid frequent renovation. Additionally, equipment
room should comply with fire prevention and anti-quake requirements.
The design of items such as building, structure, ventilation, power supply, illumination,
temperature control, and fire fighting should be carried out by professionals in strict
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accordance with related technical specifications of post and telecommunications. The
design of the equipment room shall satisfy the related regulations on industrial planning,
environmental protection, fire fighting and civil air defense. It shall also comply with
current national standards and specifications, as well as regulations and requirements
related to house and building design in special technologies design.
The equipment room should have a layout that facilitates the signal/power cable laying
and routine maintenance. Avoid roundabout wiring to save investment on cables and
facilitate maintenance while reducing communication failures and improving efficiency.
Environment inspection is divided into two stages: Preliminary inspection and
pre-installation inspection. The preliminary inspection is performed by the survey
engineer of ZTE in project survey. The inspection result should be reflected in the
environment checklist authentically. For the part incompliant with the standards, notify
the operator in writing to make correction, and keep track of the progress of correction.
Pre-installation inspection is performed by the project supervisor of ZTE before
installation. The inspection items are to confirm the results of the previous inspection and
the corrective measures taken, in order to ensure that the installation environment meets
the construction conditions and the installation can go on smoothly. Since pre-installation
inspection is included in the work of installation, it is not reiterated here any further. The
installation environment inspection herein refers to preliminary inspection.
3.2
Reference Requirements & Fill-in Precautions
for Environment Survey
3.2.1
Inspection on the Environment in Equipment Room
Check the following items before installation in the equipment room to be installed with
iBSC equipment:
3.2.1.1
Buildings & Bearing
1.
Location of the equipment room: road name and doorplate number of the
equipment room
2.
Equipment room type: Check the equipment room building to see it is civil building
or office building. Usually a civil building is not suitable for an iBSC equipment room
for two reasons. One is the residents do not have enough knowledge of
communication facilities and they may damage outdoor facilities by mistaken. The
other is the floor load bearing of the civil building usually does not meet the
installation requirements of the equipment.
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3.
The floor shall have load-bearing capacity of minimum 450 Kg/m 2. For load bearing
index, please refer to the equipment room civil engineering design document or
consult the user.
4.
Check if there is any permanent obstacles on the road by which the survey
equipment is to be transported to the equipment room. Make sure the elevators (if
any), staircases, and equipment room doors are wide and high enough for the
equipment. It is strongly recommended the main doors of the equipment room shall
be 2.2 m high and 1.8 m wide.
Note: The dimension of the ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) equipment cabinet is: 2000
mm × 600 mm × 800 mm (H × W × D).
5.
The civil engineering of the equipment room has been completed and the
equipment room has adequate space for equipment installation and maintenance.
After the cabinet is installed, a passage of minimum 1 m shall be reserved for
maintenance. The distance between BSC and other equipment such as
newly-added power supply, transmission equipment, DDF, air conditioner, cabling
rack, operation & maintenance console shall be taken into consideration. In addition,
the space needed for future expansion shall also be considered. A temporary
storage place shall be set aside for installation materials and equipment.
The area of the equipment room shall be sufficient to hold main equipments,
auxiliary equipments of ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) system, spare materials and other
equipments. Generally, a distance of 1.5m shall be reserved in front of the ZXG10
iBSC (V8.00.00) cabinet for opening the door and performing maintenance, as
shown in Figure 3-1.
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Figure 3-1
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Layout of the Equipment Room
(Unit: mm)
6.
The height of the equipment room means the net height from the bottom of the
beam or air pipe to the surface of the floor. The height of the equipment room shall
be not less than 3m while that for underground wiring the height shall not be less
than 2.7m.
7.
The indoor walls shall be thoroughly dry and without smell. The wall and ceiling
shall be coated with non-flammable lusterless white paint or other fire-retardant
materials.
8.
Doors and inside/outside windows shall close tightly, with good dust proof effect.
9.
The ventilation pipes in the equipment room shall be clean and have good
performance. And air filters shall be installed in the room.
10. The lighting condition in the equipment room shall meet the equipment
maintenance requirements. Three sets of lighting systems, that is, daily lighting,
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backup lighting and emergency lighting, shall be well equipped with in the room.
The direct sunshine shall be avoided.
11. The floor, wall, reserved holes on the ceiling and troughs shall meet the technical
design requirement. If there are holes running through the outside walls, ground
water shall be prevented from entering the equipment room. Moisture prevention
measures shall be taken for the trough to avoid too high humidity. All of the gaps
between the hidden pipes, holes, ground slots and their cover plates shall be sealed
tightly and the materials shall not get deformed or cracked.
12. Holes between equipment rooms and passages for laying cables and wires shall be
stuffed with fire-retardant materials as far as possible, so as to reduce the flow of
dust between rooms and avoid the burning along cables in case of fire.
13. Water supply pipes, drainage, gas and fire-fighting pipes shall not go through the
internal section of the equipment room.
14. The equipment room shall be provided with air-conditioning equipment. The
temperature/humidity requirements for the equipment room are listed in the
following Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Temperature/Humidity Requirements
Serial No.
Item
1
Temperature (Note
1)
2
Humidity (Note 1)
Equipment Room
Long-term (Note 2)
0 ºC ~+40 ºC
Short-term (Note 2)
-5 ºC ~+45 ºC
Long-term (Note 2)
20%~90 %
Short-term (Note 2)
5%~95%
Note 1: It may depend on the equipment manual.
Note 2: The temperature/humidity of the normal working conditions of the environment (long-term working conditions)
shall be measured 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m in front of the equipment. Short-term is applicable to the case
where the continuous operating period does not exceed 48 hours and the accumulated total period within a year does
not exceed 15 days.
3.2.1.2
Floor
1.
The floor shall be the anti-static or terrazzo. The anti-static floor must be grounded
by means of connecting the 1M ohm current-limiting resistance with the grounding
system by good conductor.
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2.
The height of floor is preferably 300mm~330mm. The flaring pictures shall not be
adopted. The floor paint shall be irreflexive and without poisonous smell. The
dampproof, mothproof and ratproof measures shall be taken to the floor bottom.
3.
The floor must be smooth and its support shall be strong enough. The horizontal
error is not more than 2mm for each square meter, which can be checked by
gradienter/ruler or measured by the transparent water pipe based on the theory of
U-shape pipe.
Note: Method for measuring the height difference with U-shape pipe is as
below.
Select a proper position as a reference and erect one end of the water pipe filled with water
on it. Cover the mouth of pipe with fingers to prevent water from leaking. The other end of
the pipe is erected at the position to be measured. Release the fingers at both ends, let the
water freely vibrate. After the water stand still, measure the vertical height from the water
surface at each end to the floor, therefore, difference of the height results at both ends is the
height difference of floor.
3.2.2
Power Supply & Grounding System
3.2.2.1
Requirements of Power Supply System
The following requirements should be met:
1.
The AC supply facilities also include the storage batteries or diesel engines in
addition to the mains leading cables. The AC power supply shall be provided
separately, within the voltage range of 380V±10%, 220V±10%, at 50 Hz. The AC
voltage and frequency vary from country to country in the world, so they must be
specially indicated during survey. Inquire the user for them or measure them by
using a multimeter with frequency measurement function, and the measurement
results must be confirmed by the user. When the frequency of the power supply is
different from that required by the equipment, a frequency converter shall be used
to covert the local power frequency to the appropriate range.
The following is the Voltages Used in Various Countries/Regions and Voltages and
Connectors Used in Europe, as shown in Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 for reference
during survey.
Table 3-2
Country
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Voltages Used in Various Countries
Voltage (V)
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Frequency (Hz)
14
ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
Country
Argentina
Voltage (V)
220
Australia
Internal Use Only▲
Frequency (Hz)
50
50
Austria
230
50
Bahamas
120
60
Belgium
230
50
Bolivia
110/220
50
Brazil
110/220
60
Canada
120
60
Chile
220
50
China
220
50
Colombia
110/220
60
Costa Rica
120
60
Cyprus
240
50
Denmark
230
50
Dominica
230
50
Ecuador
110
60
Egypt
220
50
Finland
230
50
France
230
50
Germany
230
50
Greece
230
50
Guatemala
120
60
Haiti
110
60
Honduras
110
60
Hong Kong
220
50
Hungary
220
50
Iceland
230
50
India
230
50
Indonesia
220
50
Iran
220
50
Iraq
220
50
Ireland
230
50
Israel
230
50
Italy
230
50
Jamaica
110
50
Japan
100
50/60
Korea
220
60
Kuwait
240
50
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
Country
Voltage (V)
Internal Use Only▲
Frequency (Hz)
Lebanon
110
50
Libya
127
50
Luxembourg
230
50
Malaysia
240
50
Mauritius
230
50
Mexico
127
60
Monaco
220
50
Morocco
220
50
Netherlands
230
50
New Zealand
230
50
Nicaragua
120
60
Norway
230
50
Panama
110/120
60
Peru
220
60
Philippines
110/115
60
Poland
220
50
Romania
220
50
Russia
220
50
Saudi Arabia
127
60
Singapore
230
50
Spain
230
50
South Africa
220-250
50
Surinam
110/115
60
Sweden
230
50
Switzerland
230
50
Taiwan
110/220
60
Thailand
220
50
Turkey
220
50
United Kingdom
240
50
USA
120
60
Venezuela
120
60
Vietnam
120/220
50
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Table 3-3
Country
United Kingdom
Internal Use Only▲
Voltages and Connectors Used in Europe
Socket
Voltage/
V
Frequency/
Hz
240
50
220
50
220
50
127/220
50
220
50
220
50
Netherlands
Austria
Germany
Denmark
Sweden
Norway
Finland
Switzerland
Greece
Belgium
France
Italy
Spain
Portugal
Ireland
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Luxembourg
120/220
50
Iceland
220
50
2.
DC power distribution equipment shall have stable power supply voltage, whose
value is -48V (-57V ~ -40V) or +24V (+19V ~ +29V), with sufficient power.
At the same time, the power requirements of other equipment in the equipment
room, such as air-conditioner, instruments/meters, as well as monitoring and test
equipments shall also be taken into consideration.
3.
The normal voltage and operating range of the storage battery shall meet the
design requirements, and its supply mode shall be floating charge. The capacity
shall meet the needs of the project, which can be calculated with the following
formula:
C=P×T/V
Among which, C is the capacity of the storage battery, in the unit of AH; P is the
load power, in the unit of watts (W); T means the discharging time of battery, in the
unit of hours (H); V means the load voltage (V). The discharging time (T) of the
storage battery is specified in Table 3-4.
Table 3-4
Item
Discharging Time of the Storage Battery
Mobile Switching Office (Hours)
Class II power supply mode
2
Class III power supply mode
8
Note: About the Floating Charge Mode
As a supply (discharging) mode of the storage battery, floating charge involves the storage
battery and power cable to be connected to the load circuit in parallel. When the battery is
fully charged, the charger will not stop working but still provide the floating charge voltage
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and minimal floating charge current to the storage battery. Once the charger stops working,
the storage battery will naturally discharge, so floating charge is used to counteract such
natural discharging, so that the storage battery always stays fully charged instead of over
discharged. Therefore, the storage battery is charged or discharged as the voltage on the
power cable fluctuates. When the load is light while the power voltage is high, the storage
battery is charged. When the load is heavy or the power supply is accidentally interrupted,
the storage battery is discharged to take over some or all of the load. In this way, the storage
battery serves to stabilize the voltage and keeps the backup state.
Note: About the Power Supply Mode
Class I power supply mode: establish an interruptible power supply system;
Class II power supply mode: establish a power supply system with backup;
Class II power supply mode: power supply for common users
3.2.2.2
4.
There shall be audible/visible alarms for undercurrent, undervoltage and
overvoltage.
5.
The poles of DC power supply shall be connected correctly to avoid damages to
equipment.
6.
Various power sockets shall be obviously marked. The power supply for equipment
and that for lighting shall be distinguished clearly.
Requirements of Lightning Prevention and Grounding System
The following requirements should be met:
1.
The working ground and protection ground of the rack should be separately
grounded wherever possible.
2.
The grounding cables between racks should be connected correctly.
3.
For the joint grounding mode, the grounding resistance shall be less than 5Ω. The
grounding resistance can be measured with a grounding resistance tester, such as
a digital grounding resistance tester, as shown in Figure 3-2.
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
Figure 3-2
3.2.3
Internal Use Only▲
Digital Resistance Tester
4.
Proper lightning protection measures shall be taken for all of the outdoors power
cables and transmission cables before they are led to the equipment room.
5.
The indoor grounding system shall be directly connected to the grounding bar and
all equipment grounds shall be connected to the grounding bar which shall be
further connected to the ground net.
Transmission System and Distribution Frame
Before the installation of ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) equipment, the transmission system
and distribution frame must be ready; otherwise, the project progress will be affected.
3.2.4
1.
Transmission system: The transmission system shall be already available, including
the equipment, cables and access ports.
2.
Distribution frame: the Digital Distribution Frame (DDF) must have been installed,
with reserved ports.
Safety Check
The following requirements should be met:
1.
No dangerous items such as flammable and explosive materials are allowed to be
stored in the equipment room or at installation site. Appropriate fire-fighting
equipment must be provided.
2.
The equipment room shall be far from high-voltage power line, strong magnetic field,
strong electric sparks, or other factors that may threaten the security of the
equipment room.
3.
The reserved holes in floor slabs shall be covered for the sake of safety.
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3.2.5
Internal Use Only▲
4.
Stay away from the places with constant great shock or strong noise.
5.
Do not place the equipment in the environments with high temperature, heavy dust,
harmful gas, explosives, or low atmospheric pressure.
Layout of the Equipment Room
Based on the project survey design, the blueprint of equipment room and the dimension
of iBSC rack, make the layout of the equipment room, which includes the arrangement of
the cabling racks and the positioning of iBSC rack.
The cabinet should be placed in a position that accommodates the route of the
transmission cable to the iBSC: the transmission cable should be as short as possible,
with a small bend. If more than two racks are needed, the primary rack should be placed
in the middle as far as possible.
In addition, it depends on the size of equipment room and quantity of cabinet that
determine whether to place the cabinets in one or more rows. It is recommended that the
cabinets shall be arranged as follows:
1.
The distance between rows of racks shall not be less than 1m.
2.
The distance between the front side of the cabinet and any obstacle shall not be
less than 1m.
3.
The cabinet shall be placed in a position for easy operations. When cabinets are
placed side by side, they shall be arranged in order.
4.
The distance between the sides of cabinets and walls shall be more than 10 cm.
4
Production Arrangement and Delivery
Data Survey
4.1
Overview
Survey Production Arrangement and Delivery Data and fill in Project Survey Report
(Production Arrangement and Delivery Data).
The data are provided to planning departments of various product divisions so that they
can make schedule and arrange production accurately and in time. Main work of this part
is to fill in the report for each survey result. Fill in the models, lengths, quantities,
suppliers, and connector types of all the cables involved. In the end, compile this part into
a separate document and send it to the Planning Department of Mobile Product Division,
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so as to arrange production and prepare materials as soon as possible. The document
shall also be archived at the local office.
4.2
Survey Items
4.2.1
Basic Information
4.2.1.1
Office Name
Correctly fill in the office name, which shall cover the names of country, province, city
(autonomous region), operator and office. Ascertain whether the office is a new one or
an expansion one.
4.2.1.2
Rack Base Supplier
Ascertain which party shall provide the rack bases.
4.2.1.3
Floor Type
Ascertain the floor type: cement or anti-static.
4.2.1.4
Height of Anti-Static Floor (mm)
Measure the height of the anti-static floor. If the height is in the range of 250 mm ~ 400
mm, the adjustable bases are available. Otherwise, special bases shall be customized.
4.2.1.5
Quantity of Side Door Panels
If several rows of racks are added, calculate the quantity of side door panels on the basis
that each newly-added row shall be added one panel.
4.2.2
Transmission
4.2.2.1
Type of Transmission Cable
Ascertain whether the digital trunk cables needed on site are 75Ω non-balanced coaxial
cables, 120Ω balanced twisted pair cables, or 100 Ω T1 cables.
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Note: About the Transmission Mode
Both T1 and E1 are physical connection techniques for digital networks. Among them, E1 is
recommended by ITU-T G.730, and it has a transmission rate of 2.048 Mbps. With 75Ω
unbalanced and 120Ω balanced interfaces, E1 is mainly used in China and Europe. Instead,
T1 is used in USA and Japan, and its rate is 1.544Mbps. As customary, carriers often refer to
the digital circuit of 2M as E1.
Please refer to the manual of the sensor for the details of its cable type.
4.2.2.2
Length of Transmission Cable
Ascertain the locations of the ports of iBSC equipment and (DDF) transmission
equipment (on the basis of the diagram of equipment room, actual location, estimation,
etc), and then measure the length of the transmission cable according to its route.
The measure tape or range finder (as shown in Figure 4-1) is used to measure along the
route. Please refer to the user’s manual of range finder. Where site condition is not ready
for measurement (for example, the equipment is not installed or no tape measure/range
finder is available), visually measure them or use the empirical value. The measurement
method adopted shall be indicated in the survey table.
Figure 4-1
4.2.2.3
Range Finder
Terminal Type and Quantity of Transmission Cable
Ascertain the connector types of the transmission equipment and DDF. The common
types are available in the following specifications.
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
1.
75 DT connector has three types: L9, BNC, and CC4Y. It is noted that L9
connector is available in thick and thin models, as shown in Figure 4-2, which shall
be clearly indicated in the survey report.
Figure 4-2
75 DT Cable Connector
L9
2.
Internal Use Only▲
BNC
CC4Y
120  DT cable (twisted pair) connector, of which RJ45 (as shown in Figure 4-3) is
a common one. Additionally, the wiring unit in the DDF can be used for connection.
Figure 4-3
RJ45 Connector
4.2.3
Power Supply
4.2.3.1
Type of Power Supply
Make a survey according to the types of power supply which include 220V AC, 380V AC,
110V AC, -48V DC, and +24V DC. An appropriate power adaptor shall be used if the
power supply is not suitable for direct use by the equipment. The power supply varies in
countries. Please refer to Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 in Chapter 3 Environment Survey of
this manual for details.
4.2.3.2
Length and Quality of Power Cable
Ascertain the distance between the wiring terminal of power equipment and that of base
station, and measure the length as per the route. The measure tape or range finder is
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
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used to measure along the route. Please refer to the user’s manual of range finder.
Where site condition is not ready for measurement (for example, the equipment is not
installed or no tape measure/range finder is available), visually measure them or use the
empirical value. The measurement method adopted shall be indicated in the survey
table.
In an equipment room with multiple racks, ascertain the quantity of power cables based
on the quantity of racks.
4.2.3.3
Connector Terminal Type and Quantity of Power Cable
Power equipment and its ports may vary from country to country, so it is necessary to
check the type of power connector of the power equipment. According to the on-site
survey results, ascertain the connector type of the power cable. The common types are
bolt type with cramped with lug, and plug/socket type. The plug/socket type varies greatly
in countries. Figure 4-4 shows the common types for reference. If necessary, the plug
converter can be added. Besides, the quantity of plug/terminal shall be ascertained.
Figure 4-4
Standard Plugs of Various Countries
China standard
USA standard
UK standard
5
South Africa standard
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EU standard
6
Italy standard
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
4.2.3.4
Internal Use Only▲
Core Diameter of Power Cable
The core diameter of power cables can be calculated on the basis of the normal power
consumption of equipment, which is described as below:
1.
The core diameter of power cable is almost not related to the distance. But the
resistance will increase if the power cable is too long, and consequently the voltage
will decrease greatly. So, the core diameter shall be increased to reduce the
resistance of the power cable, and make the voltage drop less accordingly.
2.
The core diameter of the power cable relates to the magnitude of current that flows
over it. The algorithm for their relationship is complicated, and the following empiric
value is often used:
L = 1.15 × (I/a) 0.5
L is the diameter of the power cable in mm.
I is the current that flows over it, in amperes.
a is the empiric value, which usually ranges from 3 to 2.5.
Calculate the current with the following formula:
I=P/U
Among,
I — the current that flows over it, in amperes (A)
P — the power of equipment, in watts (W), calculated upon the maximum normal power
U — the voltages of the equipment (V)
The following results are acquired based on the above formula:
The value of long-term current that flows over a 1 mm 2 power cable is 3A-5A, but the
transient value may be larger;
Power cables of 2-3 mm2 are recommended for the current of 10A;
Power cables of 5-6 mm2 are recommended for the current of 20A;
Power cables of 10-12 mm2 are recommended for the current of 30A;
Power cables of 120-150 mm2 are recommended for the current of 300 A;
Power cables of 170-200 mm2 are recommended for the current of 500 A;
Power cables of 350 mm 2 or above are recommended for the current of 1000 A;
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In addition, the material is also very important. The above empiric values are only for
single-stand power cables. If multiple-stand power cables are used, their diameter shall
be appropriately increased.
4.2.4
Grounding Cable
4.2.4.1
Types of Grounding Cables
The equipment protection grounding cables are used for connection between the
equipment and the indoor grounding copper busbar.
The lightning protection grounding cables are used for connection between the lightning
arrester and the outdoor grounding copper busbar.
4.2.4.2
Length and Quantity of Grounding Cable
Ascertain the distance between equipment and grounding copper busbar, and measure
the length of grounding cable as per its route. The measure tape or range finder is used
to measure along the route. Please refer to the user’s manual of range finder. Where site
condition is not ready for measurement (for example, the equipment is not installed or no
tape measure/range finder is available), visually measure them or use the empirical
value. The measurement method adopted shall be indicated in the survey table.
The quantity of grounding cables matches that of the equipment. The protection
grounding cable and the lightning prevention grounding cable shall be measured
separately.
4.2.4.3
Core Diameter and Color of Grounding Cable
The grounding cables of iBSC equipment are of the same specification. The protection
grounding cable is the 35mm 2 multi-core copper cable in yellowish green.
4.2.5
Indoor Cabling Rack
If the contract specifies that the cabling rack shall be provided by ZTE CORPORATION,
then survey the data of cabling rack. Otherwise, the survey is not necessary, and then
fills in None in the survey length table. Ascertain the length of the cabling rack as per the
design drawing of equipment room. Also, the mounting method of cabling rack shall be
understood, suspended or supported. (The indoor cabling racks are of the unified
specification, 40 cm in width. If there is any special requirement on site, record it in the
remarks.)
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
4.3
Internal Use Only▲
Memorandum
During the survey, some users need the information about our equipment, or there is
some information we cannot determine on site, or the user put forward special
requirements, or there are some contents unfilled in the survey report. All of the above
shall be covered in the memo in order to guarantee the accurate production and delivery.
The followings shall be paid more attention:
1.
The length and type of the cables for those special types of sensors
2.
The transmission cables or connectors are not of the common types
3.
There are other special requirements
5
Engineering Design Survey
5.1
Overview
Project survey is the basis of engineering design. It is vital for the future engineering
design to perform project survey with specific objective.
Complete and accurate survey data shall be collected on site. If possible, take as many
photos as possible. In all, the more information is collected, the better it is for future
engineering design.
5.2
General Information
5.3
Hardware Survey
Hardware survey is to check the networking, equipment installation, cabling and others,
clarify hardware details, and prepare for installation design and on-site installation.
It covers such contents as the networking diagram, equipment installation, layout of
equipment room, detailed cabling diagrams, equipment power connection diagrams of
this phase of project, and slot layout diagrams of the expansion equipment.
5.3.1
Networking Structure
Networking includes switching network and base station network. It is recommended to
make the diagrams separately.
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The network topology shall indicate in detail networking mode between iBSC and
switching equipment, base station equipment and iOMC-R, including quantity of trunks,
trunk type, signaling type, and the quantity of links.
When making the diagrams, refer to the network planning and design diagrams and use
software such as Visio or AutoCAD.
5.3.2
Layout of Equipment Room
Requirements:
This diagram shall indicate precise size, location and distance of equipment room;
positions of the windows and doors, details of the beams and girders in the equipment
room; and locations of original equipments and the space requirements of the existing
equipment for operation and maintenance. A sketch shall be made on the survey site.
5.3.3
Cabling Diagram of Equipment Room
This chart reflects details of the signal cables of newly-added equipment. It shows wiring
type (upward wiring or downward wiring), where the wiring starts, which layer and which
side of the distribution frame it shall pass by, which hole shall be passed through and
whether it shall end.
The cabling racks shall be reasonably arranged in the equipment room. When setting up
them, it shall be considered whether the net height under the bottom of the beam is large
enough for the wiring racks. Also, ensure that the power cables and signal cables are
separated from each other. The cabling racks shall be set up in a way that the cables are
within the reliable bend radius.
5.3.4
Power Distribution Connection Table (or Diagram) for this Phase
This table shall cover information such as cabinet number, output port number and far
end name/location.
The diagram shall also include the above information, and indicate the location of the
equipment, terminal and wiring details.
An example of this table is as follows:
Serial No.
Cabinet No.
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Output Port No.
Name/Location of Opposite End
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
5.3.5
Internal Use Only▲
DDF Distribution Plan Table (or Diagram) of this Phase
This table shall cover the information such as DDF rack No., DDF port No. and far end
name/location.
The diagram shall also include the above information, and indicate the location of DDF,
terminal and wiring details.
An example of this table is as follows:
Serial No.
DDF No.
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DDF Port No.
Name/Location of Opposite End
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
5.3.6
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Ports Connected to the Equipment of this Phase
This table shall cover the information such as equipment name, port No., connected equipment name
and connected equipment location.
An example of this table is as follows:
Serial No.
1
2
Equipment Name
Port No.
Router
12
HUB
6
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Connected Equipment
Connected
Name
Equipment Location
Upper-level NMS
Office computer
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Monitoring room on
3rd floor
Monitoring room on
2nd floor
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ZXG10 iBSC (V8.00.00) Project Survey Guide
5.3.7
Internal Use Only▲
Slot Diagram of the Equipment before Expansion of this Phase
For an expansion project, draw the panel information of equipment and collect the
capacities data of the supporting equipment, such as rectifiers, storage battery, and
transmission equipment, to check whether they meet the expansion requirements. They
shall all be accurately reflected on the sketch.
5.3.8
Grounding Floor Plan of the Equipment Room
On the survey site, learn the grounding information of the existing buildings to confirm
that they meet the grounding requirements of the BSC. If yes, determine the grounding
route and solution of this site. Also make detailed records and draw rough diagram on
site. If on-site grounding does not meet the requirements of the base station, determine a
grounding solution and draw a rough diagram on site.
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6
Commissioning Data Survey
6.1
Overview
Internal Use Only▲
Survey the debugging data and fill in the Project Survey Report (Commissioning Data).
The survey of debugging data is to survey and confirm the data configuration and ensure
the correctness of production and debugging, so as to accelerate the on-site system
debugging process and reduce the failure rate.
6.2
Survey Data
The debugging survey data includes iBSC basic information table, networking structure
diagram and installation debugging information which covers software installation
information, integration data and configuration data. Please refer to the followings for
details.
6.2.1
iBSC Basic Information Table
It covers the quantity of iBSC, iBSC No., the configuration condition of iBSC, project
classification and survey condition. As for the survey condition, it is only necessary to
indicate whether the survey is carried out or not.
6.2.2
Networking Structure Diagram
This is the actual logical networking topology. Based on the relative position, the location
of MSC, iBSC and the site shall be indicated in this diagram. Besides, the office name,
equipment mode, equipment No. and capacity shall be marked. If for the expansion site,
the original capacity and the newly-added capacity shall also be indicated. The type of
the transmission equipment and quantity of trunk, which are connected with iBSC of this
phase, shall be marked. Please refer to the network planning design during the drawing.
6.2.3
Installation Debugging Information Table
This table is the collection of survey data of on-site software installation and debugging,
which includes iBSC software installation data, A-interface integration data, Gb-interface
integration data and radio resource allocation data. All of those data shall be the final
data.
If some data cannot be confirmed by the customer during the survey, a detailed data
requirement table shall be submitted to the customer. Suggest the customer to prepare
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the data within a certain period, so as to have all data ready during the commissioning
and guarantee its progress. The data unavailable for now shall also be tracked.
7
Other
7.1
Memorandum of Project Survey
After survey, record the survey conditions and issues in the survey memorandum. The
opinions of the operator also must be recorded in it. Both parties shall confirm and sign
the memorandum, and then make archive.
7.2
Summary of Project Survey
Upon completion of the project survey, make a comprehensive summary of the entire
survey, especially make a brief description of the results of each survey item, and put
forward the rectification measures and schedule for those unqualified items. Finally, draw
a conclusion based on the summary.
Submit project survey reports (in three types) and Environment Acceptance Report.
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