2/10/2021
SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 1
SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 1

Points:
10/10
1. Name of the student
Iman Shrestha
2. Roll No.
42190
3. PRN:
19020141090
4. Corporate governance mechanisms often develop _____________________.
(1/1 Point)
as a response to a change in management strategy by bankers.
in the media in response to corporate scandals.
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 1
as internal governance mechanisms in companies to manage their activities and risks and
then evolve towards external mechanisms.

in response to customers' demand.
5. Which of the following IS NOT categorized as a key player in corporate
governance?
(1/1 Point)
Shareholders
Chief executive officer
None of the given options 
Directors
6. Roots of corporate governance in India can be traced back to ___________. Select
the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
None of the given options
Religion
Srenis 
Political system
7. The scholars of 1990s opined that governance issues have always co-existed with
the evolution of __________.
(1/1 Point)
Political parties
Social institutions 
Historic developments
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Indigenous cultures
8. The corporate governance structure of a company reflects the individual
companies' ________________. Select the correct options.
(1/1 Point)
All of the given options 
Cultural and economic system
Social and regulatory system
Legal and business system
9. Corporate governance stands for __________. Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
All of the given options 
The system by which companies are directed and controlled.
Balancing the interests of company's mutliple stakeholders.
The way a corporation is governed.
10. Which one of the following statement/s explain/s the nature of corporate
governance?
(1/1 Point)
It is a system of rules, practices, controls, resolutions and processes by which a firm is
directed and controlled.
It is to be distinguished from the day to day operational management of the company by
full-time executives.
It deals with what the board of a company does and how it sets the values of the company.
All of the given options 
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11. How does corporate governance support companies? Choose the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Providing a framework for attaining a company's objectives
Guiding investors by sharing company's direction and business integrity.
All of the given options 
Demonstrating corporate citizenship
12. Who is assumed to be primarily responsible for shaping corporate governance
principles and practices in a corporation?
(1/1 Point)
Chairperson
Chief executive officer
Board of Directors 
Auditors
13. Which one of the following options explains corporate governance gaining
prominence in the developed world (UK and USA)?
(1/1 Point)
Government reforms
Shareholders’ dissatisfaction with the unsatisfactory performance of corporations 
None of the given options
Outstanding performance of stock exchanges
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 1
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3/19/2021
SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2
SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2

Points:
10/10
1. Name of the student
Iman Shrestha
2. Roll No.
42190
3. PRN:
19020141090
4. In simple words, corporate governance can be inferred as ____________________.
(1/1 Point)
Balancing the interests of company's mutliple stakeholders.
All of the given options 
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2
The way a corporation is governed.
The system by which companies are directed and controlled.
5. Under the _____________, both internal and external corporate governance
mechanisms are intended to induce managerial actions that maximize profit and
shareholder value. Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Agency theory
Stakeholder theory
Resource dependency theory
Shareholder theory 
6. Ineffective governance mechanism, non-independent board and audit committee
members, undermining the role of various governance structures can be
categorized as examples of _____________.
(1/1 Point)
Corporate failure 
Corporate citizenship
None of the given options
Corporate social responsibility
7. Principal – Agent framework developed by Jensen and Mekling (1976)
recommends a contract to be drawn between ____________ and
___________regarding utilization of funds and sharing of returns.
(1/1 Point)
Managers and directors
All of the given options
Managers and financiers 
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2
Financiers and investors
8. Diffused/ dispersed ownership is characterised by _____________. Select the correct
option.
(1/1 Point)
Majority of shares held by few owners
A large number of shareholders with small holdings 
None of the given options
Single person company
9. One of the following IS NOT an internal governance mechanism.
(1/1 Point)
Legal and institutional environment 
Executive compensation packages
Board of Directors
Presence of large shareholders
10. One of the following IS NOT an external governance mechanism.
(1/1 Point)
Financial structure of the firm 
Product market competition
Market for corporate control
Managerial labour market
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2
11. _________occurs between controlling shareholders and minority shareholders.
(1/1 Point)
Vertical agency problem
Type I agency problem
Horizontal agency problem 
None of the given options
12. Through ________, a group of dissident shareholders can attempt to unseat the
existing board members
(1/1 Point)
Employee stock options
Product market competition
All of the given options
Proxy contest 
13. _______ help in reducing asymmetry between managers and sharehokders
(1/1 Point)
Corporate governance reforms
Enforcement
Disclosure norms and accounting and auditing rules 
Board of Directors
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SEM IV MBA Flagship CGE Quizz 2
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3/30/2021
MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3
MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3

Points:
10/10
1. Name of the student:
Iman Shrestha
2. Roll No.
42190
3. PRN
19020141090
4. This theory, built originally by Ronal Coase and then developed further by
Williamson, addresses the question concerning why are some transactions
performed within firms rather than in the market.
(1/1 Point)
Transaction Cost Economics/ Theory 
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MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3
Stakeholder Theory
Agency Theory
Breakeven Analysis
5. Originally proposed by Stephen Ross and Barry Mitnick, this theory attempts to
explain and resolve disputes over priorities between principals and their agents.
(1/1 Point)
Shareholder theory
Stewardship theory
Transaction cost theory
Agency theory 
6. It is a framework which argues that people are intrinsically motivated to work for
others or for organizations to accomplish the tasks and responsibilities with which
they have been entrusted.
(1/1 Point)
Agency theory
Stakeholder theory
Stewardship theory 
Transaction cost theory
7. According to this theory, the challenge to the Board is to satisfy all stakeholders
and balancing the potentially conflicting interests of all of them.
(1/1 Point)
Stakeholder theory 
Shareholder theory
Transaction theory
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MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3
Agency theory
8. According to this approach, organizations that own “strategic resources” have
important competitive advantages over organizations that do not.
(1/1 Point)
Stakeholder approach
Shareholder approach
Resource-based theory/ approach 
Agency theory
9. Which approach assumes that it is much more feasible to exploit external
opportunities using existing resources in a new way rather than trying to acquire
new skills for each different opportunity?
(1/1 Point)
Stakeholder approach
Shareholder approach
Agency theory
Resource-based theory/ approach 
10. Which theory proposes that a corporation should not engage in any type of
philanthropy, since that is not its purpose? Rather, it can deliver dividends to its
shareholders, who then have the option to donate the money for philanthropic
purposes, if they choose to do so.
(1/1 Point)
Stewardship theory
None of the given options
Agency Theory
Shareholder theory 
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MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3
11. This term refers to company executives and managers working for the
shareholders, protects and make profits for the shareholders. Select the correct
option.
(1/1 Point)
Steward 
None of the given options
Shareholders
Investors
12. Which theory of corporate governance defines good governance, wherein the
board of directors assumes a monitoring function that aligns the interests of
managers with the interests of the shareholders?
(1/1 Point)
Shareholder theory
Agency theory 
Stewardship theory
Transaction cost theory
13. Which quality of an organizational resource is represented by the letter 'R' of VRIO
framework? Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Rare 
Replicable
All of the given options
Renewable
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MBA Flagship CGE Quiz 3
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4/12/2021
Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE
Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE

Points:
10/10
1. Name:
Iman Shrestha
2. PRN
19020141090
3. Roll No.
42190
4. If you, as the manager, think of the means and actions before taking a
professional/business decision, which ethical perspective are you using? Select the
correct option.
(1/1 Point)
World view
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Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE
Humanitarian
Deontological 
Consequentialism
5. Which document of your company can provide guidelines when you face ethical
dilemmas? Choose the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Code of Conduct 
Joining form
Corporate Governance report
Audit Report
6. ______ view of business ethics, proposed by Adam Smith and Milton
Friedman,opines that morality and ethics has no role in business.
(1/1 Point)
None of the given options
The integration view
The separatist view 
The unitarian view
7. _______view proposed combining ethical behaviour and business.
(1/1 Point)
The separatist view
The unitarian view
None of the given options
The integration view 
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Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE
8. Which of the following is supposed to be the first stage of ethical consciousness?
(1/1 Point)
None of the given options
Anything for profit
Stakeholder concept
Law of the jungle 
9. In the _______ stage of developing ethical consciousness, businesses were assumed
to have a singular goal of generating profit.
(1/1 Point)
Corporate citizenship
Stakeholder concept
Anything for profit 
Law of the jungle
10. In this stage of developing ethical consciousness, businesses were run on brute
strength. Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Law of the jungle 
None of the given options
Anything for profit
Stakeholder concept
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Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE
11. During this stage of developing ethical consciousness, businesses believed that
"good business is good ethics". Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
Stakeholder concept
Maximizing profits in the short term 
None of the given options
Maximizing profits in the long term
12. Businesses experienced a shift in focus from business to ethics. Though
shareholder maximisation was the primary concern, there was equal thrust on
conducting business in the right manner.
(1/1 Point)
Maximizing profits in the long term 
Stakeholder concept
Maximizing profits in the short term
Corporate citizenship
13. During this stage of developing ethical consciousness, businesses aimed towards
profit sharing, development of community service projects and philanthropy.
Select the correct option.
(1/1 Point)
All of the given options
Corporate citizenship
Law of the jungle
Stakeholder concept 
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Quiz 4 MBA Flagship Sem IV CGE
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