Roman Literature and Entertainment Gina Kim Keinai Johnson Devin Moctezuma Bread and Circuses ● ● ● Juvenal, a Roman poet, first used the phrase “Bread and Circuses” Roman Emperors maintained their popularity and political power by handing out free “breads” to plebeians each month and holding entertaining “circuses” Juvenal once wrote, “Give them bread and circuses and they will never revolt.” Livy ● ● ● ● ● Livy was a Roman historian His most famous work is “Ab Urbe Condita,” which translates to, “from the founding of the city” Unlike other Roman historians, Livy was not included in politics Livy did not explain history with politics, but instead used personal and moral terms Proved that moral qualities were what made Rome great Roman Plays ● ● ● ● ● Roman plays were influenced by Greek themes There were more comedy plays than tragedies Theatres were built close to temples which proved that they were important in Roman life Considered healthy because comedy released tension Roman plays started off as religious festivals