UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 SEMESTER 1, 2020/2021 LPE2501 ACADEMIC WRITING WRITING PORTFOLIO – TASK 3 (30%) SUBMISSION CHECKLIST ITEMS TASK 3 TICK () WRITING FORM (DRAFT) SELF-EDITING FORM / / WRITING FORM (FINAL) / Name Matric No. Ng Kai Xian 203209 Group No. : 31 Teacher’s Name : Madam Hasnah Mohd Rais FOR TEACHER USE ONLY PO PO1 MARKS 1 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 WRITING PORTFOLIO TASK 3 WRITING FORM (DRAFT) NAME: NG KAI XIAN GROUP: 31 MATRIC No.: 203209 Based on your OUTLINE FORM (FINAL) in Task 1 and PARAPHRASE AND SUMMARY FORM (FINAL) in Task 2, write two complete body paragraphs. Include a reference list for all your in-text citations in APA style. The paragraphs must be typed using font Arial 11/Times New Roman 12 with 1.5 spacing. TOPIC: The Applications of Biotechnology in Environmental Issues Thesis Statement: The applications of biotechnology in environmental issues include solving pollution issues and environmental detection and monitoring. Body Paragraphs: Firstly, the application of biotechnology in environmental issues is to solve and improve pollution issues as it can improve air quality. Bioreactors are important in treating air pollutions biologically [simple]. Biofilters that are used during common operating state of pressure and temperature are the most suitable method for biological treatment of gases pollutants even though they are usually only productive in a low amount of natural pollutants [compound] (Famideh et al., 2014). Other than that, biotechnology is applicable in treating wastewater as well. Arora (2016) claims that the elimination of pollutants from surface water and groundwater, such as metals from wet soil and ground can be done by rhizofiltration through adsorption, condensation onto roots or immersed organs of metal-endurance aquatic flora. Therefore, one of the importance of biotechnology in environmental issues is to solve and improve pollution issues. 2 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 Secondly, environmental detection and monitoring is another application of biotechnology in environmental issues. Biotechnology can help to detect pollution and can be used in continuous monitoring of pollutants. Biosensors and immunoassays have been evolved for biological detection purpose and are now marketed. Microbes are usually integrated into the biosensors to detect contamination of metals or pollutants. With these methods, scientists can assess the degree of contamination in-place and get the results instantly instead of sending samples to a laboratory for testing (Godani, 2015). In addition, pollution detection can be carried out through biological detection methods using biosensors and immunoassays. Scragg (2005) claims that physico-chemical transducer has been incorporated for the enhancement of biosensors which involves the combination of a particular and sensitive derived detecting component [complex]. Hence, environmental detection and monitoring are one of the applications of biotechnology in environmental issues. References: Arora, S. (2016). Applications of Biotechnology in Environment: Cell Biology. Retrieved from https://www.biologydiscussion.com/biotechnology/applicationsbiotechnology/applications-of-biotechnology-in-environment-cell-biology/39204 Fahmideh, L., Khodadadi, E., & Khodadadi, E. (2014). A Review of Applications of Biotechnology in the Environment. International Journal of Farming and Allied Science, 3(12), 1319-1325. Godani, K. (2015). Environmental Biotechnology: Meaning, Applications and Other Details. Retrieved from https://www.biologydiscussion.com/biotechnology/environmentalbiotechnology/environmental-biotechnology Scragg, A. H. (2005). Environmental biotechnology. New York: OXFORD university press. 3 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 SELF-EDITING FORM WRITING PORTFOLIO TASK 3 Review your paragraphs in WRITING FORM (DRAFT). Tick the relevant boxes and provide comments to help improve the paragraphs. TOPIC SENTENCES Use keywords or phrases from the thesis statement to indicate the YES NO YES NO YES NO / part of the thesis statement that will be discussed. Write the key words or phrases. Solving pollution issues Environmental detection and monitoring Have clear topics and controlling ideas. / Circle the topics and underline the controlling ideas in the topic sentences. Contain appropriate transition signals such as first and second. / Write the transition signals used. Firstly Secondly SUPPORTING SENTENCES Contain relevant points to support the main idea in the topic / sentence. Develop, clarify and support the topic sentence adequately. SUPPORTING DETAILS (Paraphrase/Summary) Explain and support the supporting sentences. Write the types of supporting details used (fact, example, quotation, or statistic). / / Paragraph 1: Facts Paragraph 2: Facts Retain relevant ideas and meaning from the excerpts. / Use own words/phrases and did not copy from the excerpts. / 4 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 CONCLUDING SENTENCES Begin with a suitable concluding signal. Write the concluding signals used. Hence Therefore Restate the topic sentence or summarise the main ideas in the paragraph. / Do not consist of new points in the sentence. / CITATIONS & REFERENCES (APA Style) In-text citations contain the name of author in correct format. / In-text citations contain the year of publication. / In-text citations use appropriate reporting verbs (for within the sentence citation only). List the reporting verbs used. Claims / In-text citations use correct punctuation. / Reference list matches the in-text citations and is correctly formatted. / UNITY & COHERENCE All the supporting sentences/ supporting details are relevant to the main idea. / Paragraphs achieve coherence by repeating key nouns, using noun substitutes, consistent pronouns and appropriate transition signals. Write the: YES NO YES NO YES NO / / Repeated key noun(s): Biotechnology Bio filters Noun substitute(s) It They : Transition signals : Other than that In addition Another Such as Even though Instead Paragraphs flow smoothly from beginning to the end. / 5 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 LANGUAGE AND SENTENCE ERRORS Correct punctuation, capitalisation and spelling. Circle/underline errors in the draft, if any. Use a variety of sentence types (simple, compound, and complex sentences). Underline/highlight a few examples of the types of sentences in the draft. YES NO / / No language and sentence errors (non-parallel structures, run-ons, fragments, comma splices, subject-verb agreement, word form, and tenses) Circle/underline errors in the draft, if any. / COMMENTS THREE most important amendments I should make are: 1.Amend non-parallel structures to parallel structures. Eg: Incorrect: Biotechnology can help to detect pollution and can be used in continuous monitoring of pollutants. Correct: Biotechnology can help to detect pollution and used in continuous monitoring of pollutants. 2. Amend sentence fragments into complete sentences. Eg: Incorrect: Other than that, biotechnology is applicable in treating wastewater as well. Correct: Other than treating pollutants biologically, biotechnology is applicable in treating wastewater as well. Incorrect: With these methods, scientists can assess the degree of contamination inplace and get the results instantly instead of sending samples to a laboratory for testing (Godani, 2015). Correct: With the integration of microbes into biosensors, scientists can assess the degree of contamination in-place and get the results instantly instead of sending samples to a laboratory for testing (Godani, 2015). 6 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 WRITING PORTFOLIO TASK 3 WRITING FORM (FINAL) NAME: NG KAI XIAN GROUP: 31 MATRIC No.: 203209 Based on the review of your draft, edit your body paragraphs. Include a reference list for all your in-text citations in APA style. The paragraphs must be typed using font Arial 11/Times New Roman 12 with 1.5 spacing. TOPIC: The Applications of Biotechnology in Environmental Issues Thesis Statement: The applications of biotechnology in environmental issues include solving pollution issues and environmental detection and monitoring. Body Paragraphs: Firstly, the application of biotechnology in environmental issues is to solve and improve pollution issues as it can improve air quality. Bioreactors are important in treating air pollutions biologically. Biofilters that are used during common operating state of pressure and temperature are the most suitable method for biological treatment of gases pollutants even though they are usually only productive in a low amount of natural pollutants (Famideh et al., 2014). Other than treating pollutions biologically, biotechnology is applicable in treating wastewater as well. Arora (2016) claims that the elimination of pollutants from surface water and groundwater, such as metals from wet soil and ground can be done by rhizofiltration through adsorption, condensation onto roots or immersion of organs from metal-endurance aquatic flora. Therefore, one of the importance of biotechnology in environmental issues is to solve and improve pollution issues. Secondly, environmental detection and monitoring is another application of biotechnology in environmental issues. Biotechnology can help to detect pollution and used 7 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 1/2020-21/WP/TASK 3 in continuous monitoring of pollutants. Biosensors and immunoassays have been evolved for biological detection purpose and are now marketed. Microbes are usually integrated into the biosensors to detect contamination of metals or pollutants. With the integration of microbes into biosensors, scientists can assess the degree of contamination in-place and get the results instantly instead of sending samples to a laboratory for testing (Godani, 2015). In addition, pollution detection can be carried out through biological detection methods using biosensors and immunoassays. Scragg (2005) claims that physico-chemical transducer has been incorporated for the enhancement of biosensors which involves the combination of a particular and sensitive derived detecting component. Hence, environmental detection and monitoring are one of the applications of biotechnology in environmental issues. References: Arora, S. (2016). Applications of Biotechnology in Environment: Cell Biology. Retrieved from https://www.biologydiscussion.com/biotechnology/applicationsbiotechnology/applications-of-biotechnology-in-environment-cell-biology/39204 Fahmideh, L., Khodadadi, E., & Khodadadi, E. (2014). A Review of Applications of Biotechnology in the Environment. International Journal of Farming and Allied Science, 3(12), 1319-1325. Godani, K. (2015). Environmental Biotechnology: Meaning, Applications and Other Details. Retrieved from https://www.biologydiscussion.com/biotechnology/environmentalbiotechnology/environmental-biotechnology Scragg, A. H. (2005). Environmental biotechnology. New York: OXFORD university press. 8