The Renaissance and Reformation Lesson 4 Reformation Ideas Spread Key Terms sect Henry VIII Mary Tudor Thomas Cranmer Elizabeth canonize compromise Council of Trent Ignatius of Loyola Teresa of Avila ghetto Academic Vocabulary variations: differences suppress: forcefully push down denounce: publicly condemn moderate: within reasonable limits; not extreme rigorous: strict, thorough Lesson Objectives 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Describe the new ideas that Protestant sects embraced. Understand why England formed a new church. Analyze how the Catholic Church reformed itself. Explain why many groups faced persecution during the Reformation. Explain the impact of the Reformation. An Explosion of Protestant Sects: Text 1. - Identify Cause and Effect Why did Protestants develop many different sects, rather than embracing Lutheranism? Protestants had many different sects, rather than embracing Lutheranism because everyone had different ideas of how the Christian faith was to be. By forming different sects they can develop their own versions of the teaching and ideas of luther or calvin. 2. - Determine Meaning of Words The prefix ana- is taken from the Greek language. One meaning of the prefix is against. What do you think is the meaning of the word Anabaptist? Cite evidence for your definition from the text section “An Explosion of Protestant Sects.” In the text the author states that Anabaptist are against the baptism of infants because they believed they were too young to know about religion. So i think Anabaptist means against baptism. The English Reformation: Text 3. Draw Inferences Why was the pope’s denial of Henry VIII’s request for an annulment so critical to the formation of the Church of England? The pope’s denial of Henry VIII’s request for an annulment was so critical to the formation of the Church of England because since the pope denied the annulment, it angered Henry VIII’s which led him to taking the power away from the pope and lead to the establishment of the Church of England. 4. Identify Supporting Details What is significant about the fact that during the dissolution, Henry “granted some of these lands to nobles and other high-ranking citizens”? This is significant because by giving land to nobles and other high-ranking citizens allowed him to be sure of their support for the Church. 5. Draw Conclusions How might Mary’s burning of heretics have strengthened the Protestant cause in England? Mary’s burning of heretics may have strengthened the Protestant cause in england because since they were angered by this it allowed them to come together in defiance to the punishment and fight for what they believed. 6. Summarize How did the Elizabethan Settlement affect the Reformation in England? Elizabeth established England to be a protestant nation, She came up with a compromise between the Catholics and protestant, She restored The Book of Common Prayer and revised it to make it more acceptable to Catholics. - - - - The Catholic Reformation: Text 7. - Summarize What were the basic components of the Catholic Reformation? Use evidence from the text to support your statements. The basic components of the Catholic Reformation is to reform Church practices, strengthen the Inquisition, and find new religious orders to bolster Catholicism. 8. Draw Inference What does the term Counter-Reformation imply about the causes of this movement? 9. Cite Evidence Read the text under “Legacy of the Catholic Reformation” and cite evidence that the Catholic Reformation achieved its basic goals. - Religious Persecution Continues: Text 10. Summarize Why was religious persecution widespread during the Reformation?