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HL Differentiation Non GDC April 2019

Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
1a. [2 marks]
Let
.
Find
1b. [5 marks]
Hence find the values of θ for which
.
2a. [2 marks]
Let
Find
.
2b. [7 marks]
Find
.
3a. [5 marks]
Let
The graph of
.
has a local maximum at A. Find the coordinates of A.
3b. [5 marks]
Show that there is exactly one point of inflexion, B, on the graph of
.
3c. [3 marks]
The coordinates of B can be expressed in the form B
where a, b
a and the value of b.
3d. [4 marks]
Sketch the graph of
showing clearly the position of the points A and B.
4. [6 marks]
Consider the curve
.
Find the x-coordinates of the points on the curve where the gradient is zero.
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. Find the value of
Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
5a. [2 marks]
Consider the functions
defined for
, given by
and
.
Find
.
5b. [1 mark]
Find
.
6a. [2 marks]
Consider the function
Determine whether
.
is an odd or even function, justifying your answer.
6b. [3 marks]
Hence or otherwise, find an expression for the derivative of
with respect to
.
6c. [8 marks]
Show that, for
, the equation of the tangent to the curve
at
is
.
7. [8 marks]
The folium of Descartes is a curve defined by the equation
following diagram.
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, shown in the
Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Determine the exact coordinates of the point P on the curve where the tangent line is parallel to the
-axis.
8a. [4 marks]
A window is made in the shape of a rectangle with a semicircle of radius
the diagram. The perimeter of the window is a constant P metres.
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metres on top, as shown in
Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Find the area of the window in terms of P and
.
8b. [5 marks]
Find the width of the window in terms of P when the area is a maximum, justifying that this is a
maximum.
8c. [2 marks]
Show that in this case the height of the rectangle is equal to the radius of the semicircle.
9a. [2 marks]
Consider the function
Showing any
and
defined by
where
is a positive constant.
intercepts, any maximum or minimum points and any asymptotes, sketch the
following curves on separate axes.
;
9b. [4 marks]
Showing any
and
intercepts, any maximum or minimum points and any asymptotes, sketch the
following curves on separate axes.
;
9c. [2 marks]
Showing any
and
intercepts, any maximum or minimum points and any asymptotes, sketch the
following curves on separate axes.
.
9d. [4 marks]
The function
is defined by
By finding
explain why
for
.
is an increasing function.
10a. [2 marks]
Let
.
Find an expression for
.
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
10b. [2 marks]
Show that
.
10c. [2 marks]
Consider the function
defined by
Show that the function
.
has a local maximum value when
.
10d. [2 marks]
Find the
-coordinate of the point of inflexion of the graph of
.
10e. [3 marks]
Sketch the graph of
, clearly indicating the position of the local maximum point, the point of inflexion
and the axes intercepts.
10f. [3 marks]
The curvature at any point
on a graph is defined as
Find the value of the curvature of the graph of
.
at the local maximum point.
10g. [2 marks]
Find the value
for
and comment on its meaning with respect to the shape of the graph.
11a. [5 marks]
A curve has equation
Find an expression for
.
in terms of
and
.
11b. [4 marks]
Find the equations of the tangents to this curve at the points where the curve intersects the line
.
12. [7 marks]
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Find the
-coordinates of all the points on the curve
at which
the tangent to the curve is parallel to the tangent at
.
13. [7 marks]
A curve is given by the equation
.
.
Find the coordinates of all the points on the curve for which
14. [6 marks]
The function
is defined as
where
Hayley conjectures that
.
.
Show that Hayley’s conjecture is correct.
15a. [2 marks]
Consider the curve
Find
.
.
15b. [4 marks]
Determine the equation of the normal to the curve at the point
where
in the form
.
16a. [4 marks]
A curve is defined by
.
Show that there is no point where the tangent to the curve is horizontal.
16b. [4 marks]
Find the coordinates of the points where the tangent to the curve is vertical.
17. [1 mark]
Show that
.
18a. [2 marks]
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Let
Find
.
.
18b. [5 marks]
Find the coordinates of any local maximum and minimum points on the graph of
.
Justify whether any such point is a maximum or a minimum.
18c. [5 marks]
Find the coordinates of any points of inflexion on the graph of
. Justify whether any such point is
a point of inflexion.
19a. [2 marks]
Consider the functions
and
.
, stating its domain.
Find an expression for
19b. [2 marks]
Hence show that
.
19c. [6 marks]
Let
, find an exact value for
at the point on the graph of
, expressing your answer in the form
.
20a. [4 marks]
Consider the function defined by
Determine the values of
for which
.
is a decreasing function.
20b. [3 marks]
There is a point of inflexion,
Find the coordinates of
, on the curve
.
.
21a. [4 marks]
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where
Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
In triangle
,
and
Show that length
.
.
21b. [4 marks]
Given that
has a minimum value, determine the value of
for which this occurs.
22a. [4 marks]
The function
is defined as
(i)
Find
(ii)
State the domain of
.
.
.
22b. [5 marks]
The function
is defined as
The graph of
.
and the graph of
intersect at the point
.
.
Find the coordinates of
22c. [3 marks]
intersects the
The graph of
Show that the equation of the tangent
-axis at the point
.
to the graph of
at the point
is
.
23. [6 marks]
A tranquilizer is injected into a muscle from which it enters the bloodstream.
The concentration
in
, of tranquilizer in the bloodstream can be modelled by the function
where
is the number of minutes after the injection.
Find the maximum concentration of tranquilizer in the bloodstream.
24a. [2 marks]
Consider two functions
and
and their derivatives
values for the two functions and their derivatives at
and
,
and
. The following table shows the
.
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Given that
and
, find
;
24b. [4 marks]
.
25a. [2 marks]
Consider the function
.
The sketch below shows the graph of
Show that
and its tangent at a point A.
.
25b. [3 marks]
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Find the coordinates of B, at which the curve reaches its maximum value.
25c. [5 marks]
Find the coordinates of C, the point of inflexion on the curve.
25d. [4 marks]
The graph of
crosses the
-axis at the point A.
Find the equation of the tangent to the graph of
at the point A.
26. [9 marks]
.
A curve has equation
(a)
Find
in terms of x and y.
(b)
Find the gradient of the curve at the point where
and
.
27a. [2 marks]
Consider the following functions:
,
Sketch the graph of
,
.
27b. [2 marks]
Find an expression for the composite function
and state its domain.
27c. [7 marks]
Given that
(i)
find
(ii)
show that
,
in simplified form;
for
.
27d. [3 marks]
Nigel states that
is an odd function and Tom argues that
is an even function.
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
(i)
State who is correct and justify your answer.
(ii)
Hence find the value of
for
.
28. [6 marks]
Paint is poured into a tray where it forms a circular pool with a uniform thickness of 0.5 cm. If the
paint is poured at a constant rate of
, find the rate of increase of the radius of the circle
when the radius is 20 cm.
29. [9 marks]
The curve C has equation
. Determine the coordinates of the four points on C at which
the normal passes through the point (1, 0) .
30. [6 marks]
Let
. Using implicit differentiation, show that
.
31a. [8 marks]
At 12:00 a boat is 20 km due south of a freighter. The boat is travelling due east at
the freighter is travelling due south at
, and
.
Determine the time at which the two ships are closest to one another, and justify your answer.
31b. [3 marks]
If the visibility at sea is 9 km, determine whether or not the captains of the two ships can ever see each
other’s ship.
32a. [3 marks]
The diagram below shows a circular lake with centre O, diameter AB and radius 2 km.
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Jorg needs to get from A to B as quickly as possible. He considers rowing to point P and then walking to
point B. He can row at
and walk at
. Let
radians, and t be the time
in hours taken by Jorg to travel from A to B.
Show that
.
32b. [2 marks]
Find the value of
for which
.
32c. [3 marks]
What route should Jorg take to travel from A to B in the least amount of time?
Give reasons for your answer.
33a. [5 marks]
Consider the function
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
,
Solve the equation
Hence show the graph of
.
.
has a local maximum.
Write down the range of the function
.
33b. [5 marks]
Show that there is a point of inflexion on the graph and determine its coordinates.
33c. [3 marks]
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Mohit Vyas
Mathematics Higher Level
HL Diff. Non GDC April19
Group & Personal Tutoring For IB , IGCSE & SAT (All Subjects)
Sketch the graph of
, indicating clearly the asymptote, x-intercept and the local maximum.
33d. [6 marks]
Now consider the functions
and
(i)
Sketch the graph of
(ii)
Write down the range of
(iii)
Find the values of
, where
.
.
such that
.
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.