Español 1 Guía de Estudios Examen Final Final exams can be taken ON May 1 – May 6, 2021 This review only covers grammar concepts. Remember you also have to review vocabulary words for each unit. FIRST STEP to begin reviewing for your final exam is to review ALL unit test and vocabulary quizzes: LA HORA De la mañana: AM. De la tarde: PM. De la noche: PM after sunset. Mediodía: noon. Medianoche: midnight. Tell time in Spanish: 2:40 AM ____________________ Page 1 1:30 PM ____________________ ARTICLES Fill-in the blank with the correct article to say “the” for each Spanish noun 1. _____ patines = the skates 2. ___ teclado = the keyboard ***Remember in Spanish that the adjectives and articles must agree with the noun in number an in gender....... if the noun is singular, its article and adjective must also be singular.....if a noun is feminine, its article and adjective must also be feminine.*** ADJECTIVES Fill-in the blanks with the correct form IN SPANISH of the English adjective given. 1. Matilde y Mona son ______ (short) 2. Nosotras llevamos vestidos________ (pink) Page 2 3. Mi amigo es________ (tall) POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE PRONOUNS Fill in the blank with the singular and plural possessive adjectives: My: ______Your (informal): __________ *His: __________ *Her: _______ *Your: __________ (formal) Our: ________________________ * Your familia plural: ______________________ * Your plural formal) ____________ Fill-in the blank with the correct Spanish possessive adjectives from the one given in English. 1. _______________hijos están nerviosos porque tienen una prueba mañana. (our) 2. _______mejor amiga está cansada porque acaba de correr. (their) 3. _____pantalla de la computadora es muy grande. (my) INTERROGATIVES Write the following “Question Words” in Spanish 1. Who? ______2. What? ________ Page 5. When?______ 6. Where?__________ 3 3. Why? ______ 4. How?___________ 7. Which?______ 8. How many?__________ 9. To where?______ 10. At what time?___________ 11. What time is it?_______ GUSTAR Write the following sentences in Spanish using the verb “gustar” 1. I like to spend time with my friends. __________ pasar el rato con mis amigos. 2. You (casual/familiar) like to take care of dogs. A ti _________cuidar perros. 3. Ramón doesn’t like to arrive late. A Ramón no _______llegar tarde. 4. She likes to call her grandma in the afternoon. A ella ______llamar a su abuela en la tarde. 5. We don’t like to leave messages. A nosotros no ___________dejar mensajes. 6. The boys like to play sports. A los chicos ___________ jugar deportes. 7. Y’all like to rent videos once in a while. A ustedes ________rentar películas a veces. DIMINUTIVE add ito / ita Abuelo: ________ Page 4 Gata: ________ What is an infinitive? In Spanish all infinitives end in ____________ Conjugate: 1. Yo ________ (estudiar) 2. Mi madre__________ (limpiar) 3. Mi hermana y yo__________ (limpiar) 4. Mis amigos__________ (leer) 5. Christina y Ralph________ (viajar) 6. Tú___________ (abrir) 7. Ella y yo___________ (compartir) 8. Yo_________ una chaqueta (llevar) IRREGULAR PRESENT TENSE VERBS, YO form: Conjugate each verb for YO pronoun 1. Yo tener - ____ 2. venir - _________ 3. hacer - _______ 4. ver - ___________ SER vs. ESTAR Page 5 5. ir (a) - ____________ 6. oír - _____________ Conjugate “ser” OR “estar” : La fresa ___de la frutería Las chicas ____en la playa Mis amigos_____ de Miami Las fresas_____ en la frutería Page IR A: to go to 6 Yo____baja 1.Yo____la escuela (ir) 2. Mi madre y mi padre_____parque (ir) 3. Tú ______jugar tenis (ir) 4. Vosotros______viajar a Londres (ir) EL TIEMPO Write the following phrases in Spanish. 1. It’s cloudy = ____________ 2. to rain = __________ (“o” changes to “ue”) 3. It’s raining = ___________ 4. It rains. = ____________ 5. to snow = ___________ (“e” changes to “ie”) 6. It’s snowing = ___________ 7. It snows = _________ Buena suerte, good luck on your final! Page 7 Profesora Gava-Suarez