JOAQUIM BOBO LUIS DATIZUA
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SL-2020
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TEST 1
TEST 1
TEST 1
1. Define Sociolinguistics and why do you need to know it as a teacher?
b)True/False:
i) you need to know how to deal with heterogeneous class.
ii) You need to get rid, in ss minds, ideas that some languages are primitives and some people are
deficient language users.
iii) You need to be aware of the linguistic taboo, common in many societies, and encourage your ss to
practice or follow them.
i)
It will help you deal with ss having different linguistic and cultural background.
2. T/F :Portuguese is spoken in different ways because:
i)
It is language which exists in a number of varieties.
ii)
The language spoken in Portugal is completely different from the ones spoken in Brazil and
Mozambique.
iii)
It is spoken differently by different individuals depending on their social strata or geographical origin.
iv)
Different societies use it in a variety of ways.
3.1.What is dialect and how did the colonizer use this term?
.2.What is meant by mother tongue to you?
.3.What is meant by by National Language?
.4.Cisena and Cinhanja are they “more” official languages than Portuguese? Justify.
.5.Differentiate National language from local language.
.6,When we talk of Indigenous Languages what do we mean and how are they called by the scientific community?
7.a)What is “rhotic”?
b)The following passage shows a problem.What is it and who does the speaker blame?
“children these days are putting the language at risk with their careless and sloppy pronunciation.From many
possible examples I select just one.The distinction between which and witch, and whether and weather, are
slowly but surely disappearing in children’s speech.Do other listeners regret this loss as I do? When I heard a child
asking which witch?recently, it sounded as if she was a stutter”.
8.Fill in with T/F in the following diglossic communities:
(a).H and L varieties are not used in mutually exclusive situations.Where H is appropriate, L is and vice-versa. ___
(b).Only L is used for conversation with relatives and friends.______
(c).L is learnt “naturally” in some home situations.H is learnt more formally, usually in school. ____
(d).L is generally standardized and codified in grammar books and dictionaries ______
(e).Literature is usually written in H variety. _____
9.Contrast diglossia and code switching by writing D for diglossia and CS for code switching:
a)
The situation controls the choice of variety; the choice is defined by the activity and by the relationship of
the participants who are involved and it reinforces differences. _____
b)
It tends to reduce the differences between participants. ______
c)
People are quite aware that they have switched from L to H or from H to L. ______
d)
Speakers may not be aware that they have switched or report which code they used for a particular topic .
____
Tentativas permitidas: 1
O teste fechou Monday, 9 de November de 2020 às 09:04
Tempo limite: 2 horas
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