STEM Lesson Plan The Amazing Race! Target Grades: 6-12 Standards/Topics Covered (NGSS): Science and Engineering Practices: Obtaining, evaluating and communicating information. Evaluating the merits and validity of ideas and standards. Constructing explanations and designing solutions supported by multiple sources of evidence. Planning and carrying out investigations. Central Focus: In this investigation, students will program robots to navigate a series of geographical-based locations using clues, with a goal toward completing the task in the shortest amount of time. Background Information: Students should be familiar with basic programming; any robots can be used to complete this activity (the activity was designed with Sphero Mini in mind). Younger students can use drag and drop; older students should use text-based programming. Materials: Sphero Mini, Spark or Bolt Computers with internet access. A very large map of the country (either purchased or drawn on roll paper). Student Instructions (one per team). Small maps of the country (one per team). Instructions: 1. Divide students into small teams. 2. Hand out robots. Give some time for free investigation. 3. Hand out student instruction sheet and review goals with students. 4. Students will assess the location clues to determine the locations they must visit and work as a team to program their robot to complete the task. 5. Students should complete at least three trial runs, reprogramming to improve their time after each run. 6. For each trial of the map, students will collect time and distance data which they will graph and share out. Closure: Students will share out their solutions, times, and graphed data. Solutions to clues: 1. San Francisco, California. 2. Akron, Ohio. 3. Phoenix, Arizona 4. Boston, Massachusetts 5. Annapolis, Maryland 6. Juneau, Alaska More State Capital Clues can be found here: https://www.farandwide.com/s/state-capitals-quiz-b06df6eccf1d4ff1 The Amazing Race! Student Instructions Your robot has been signed up for The Amazing Race! Your goal is to review the clues below and program your robot to visit each location in the shortest time possible. You will collect data reflecting each trial your robot completes and summarize your trials in a graph. You MUST visit each location IN ORDER and you must come within 2 cm in any direction of the target location. Directions: 1. Determine the location for each clue. Use the internet if necessary. 2. Record locations on your map. 3. Refer to the large classroom map on the floor; take any necessary notes and measurements to begin programming your robot to complete The Amazing Race! 4. Complete at least THREE trials with a goal of improving your time/distance each trial. Use a stopwatch to record your time in seconds. Record your time in a data table.If you finish early, complete more trials! 5. Create a graph(s) that summarizes your trials showing time, distance and average speed for each trial. Make sure your graphs are properly labeled.You may use Excel, Sheets or paper and pencil. 6. Be prepared to share your solution with the class. Share your most effective program. Discuss what your graph shows. Did your time improve with each trial? How does your graph reflect that? Location Clues: 1. You will begin in the city where the Golden Gate Bridge is located. 2. Your first stop will be the city once considered the Rubber Capital of the World. 3. Proceed to the state capital that used to be called “pumpkinville.” 4. Your next stop is the state capital that was once flooded by molasses! 5. Look for the capital with the nation’s largest crab feast! That’s your next stop. 6. Your final stop will be the nation’s largest state capital (in square miles.