INSTITUTE of BUSINESS MANAGEMENT College of Business Management Department of Management COURSE OUTLINE & SPECIFICATION FILE SPRING 2021 Strategic Management 612 W 9991 University: Institute of Business Management Faculty: SALAH UDDIN Course specifications Program(s) on which the course is given: Department offering the Program: Department offering the course: Academic year: MBA College of Business Management Management SPRING 2021 A. Basic Information Title: Marketing Management Credit hours: 3 Tutorial: 1 Code: MAN 612 W 9991 Lectures: 1 Practical: 1 Total: 3 B. Professional Information 1. Overall aims of course This is an MBA level marketing course at IoBM that incorporates a mix of lecture and case study approaches, rounding it off with a term- project aimed at understanding the practice of strategic management in the real business world. The course focuses on formulating and implementing Strategic Management practices within the overall business context. In an academic sense, this course builds on the learning of overall MBA core courses through an enhanced application of pedagogy specifically through the use of case studies and more tutorial emphasis. Through a semester-long project, students were provided the opportunity to study the application of the principles and concepts discussed, in the corporate environment. 2. Course Description: Strategic management requires qualities and skills in dealing with paradoxical demands of situations which are always unique in nature. Strategy formulation takes place in the conflict between what is and what ought to be, in an ever changing environment influenced by social, economic, political, technological and moral forces. An analytical Page 1 of 8 strategic thinking is needed to formulate an appropriate response to an organization’s environment. The study of strategic management provides current and future managers with frameworks and approaches that can enrich their strategic thinking and reinforce their abilities to take strategic initiatives. This course should help the students to become more self-conscious in their experiences of strategic management, and to encourage them to pursue a greater capacity for lifelong learning as strategic thinkers in their management careers. 3. Course Objectives: The course helps the Students to cultivate a “strategic mind set.” Through application of various guidance modules, students will be able to create and sustain a competitive advantage through identifying, analyzing, and solving complex organizational & managerial problems. It is intended to prepare the students how to develop a “strategy” & “managing for success” in highly competitive environments. It creates awareness on how to attain competitive positioning of a Business and understanding the pros and cons of contemporary corporate strategies along with an art of making strategic choices. 4. Intended Learning Outcomes of course (ILOs) Primary ILOs: LO1. Cultivate a ‘Strategic Mindset’, articulate and interpret, concepts and steps involved in Strategic Management process. LO2. Develop ‘Intellectual Skills’ with the ability of systematic and rigorous development and analysis of Strategic Management process leading to creative thinking and evaluation options. LO3. Acquire ‘Practical Skills’ to apply Strategic Management Process in strategically managing a business or other type of organization. LO4. Develop general skills for Problem Solving and working Groups. Secondary ILOs: Knowledge and understanding 1) Role of Strategy in the changing business & market environment 2) Building Strategic Vision and culture in organizations 3) New concepts like Value Innovation through BOS 4) New challenges for Sustainability 5) Proactive approach to Strategic Management where the strategic development process is driven by dynamic analysis of the market and the environment. 6) Concepts, models and methods that are or have promise of being useful to strategy development process Page 2 of 8 a. Intellectual skills 1) Exposure to global ideas and practices in Strategy: Blue Ocean Strategy 2) Anticipating, accepting or influencing change in Strategy 3) Challenging the status quo. b. Professional and practical skills 1) Analyzing business case studies 2) Participating productively in group discussions c. General and transferable skills 1) Writing summaries of articles & case studies 2) Working in teams. 6 1 & 2 4 The Strategic Management Process: Overview, Purpose, Vision, Mission & Social Responsibility (Spread over 2 sessions) Discussion focuses on Five Tasks of Strategic Management, Vision & Mission, Social Responsibility, Who Performs the Five Tasks, Crafting a Strategy, Role of Board of Directors, Benefits of Strategic Management Learning Outcomes: 1. Revisit Strategy in the current context taking into account dramatic changes in the business environment over the last 10 years. 2. Identify the reasons for change in Strategic thought process and implications on business organizations. 3. Review essential ground rules that need to be understood and adopted. 4. Discuss the likely structural and operational changes that need to be implemented. Pedagogy 1. 2. 3. Input session (students centered) Lecture with discussion & Case Study Review and evaluation (student centered) Page 3 of 8 Tutorial Lecture Topics: Weekly Course Outline / Learning Outcomes No. of hours Contents/ Learning Outcomes: 2 3 Company’s External Environment- Industry & Competitive Analysis, PESTEL, EFM Matrix Analysis, Porter’s Five Forces Model 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 Focus on how organizations should devise Strategy by focusing on a Company’s External Environment, analyze the Industry competitive scenario using Porter’s Five Forces Model for Strategy formulation. Learning outcomes: 1. Discovering the ‘strategic concept’ from a company’s perspective. 2. Understanding EFM, Five forces model as outside-in business unit strategy tool to analyze attractiveness of industry structure. 3. Recognizing the significance of PESTEL factors on competitiveness 4. Working with real life examples of how strategies are affected by PESTEL and Five Forces. Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with discussion 3. Review and evaluation (student centered) 4 Company’s Internal Environment: Resources & Competitive Capabilities. Value Chain Analysis, SWOT Analysis A “debate format” is adopted to understand how to do Internal Analysis, IFM, to discuss a Resource Based Model, Core Competence & Distinct Capability and importance of Value Chain Analysis. Learning Outcomes: 1. Understanding difference between Core Competence & Distinct Capability 2. Discovering the impact of Value Chain Analysis and how it affects the company’s margin 3. Differentiating the importance of Outsourcing for companies lacking core competencies 4. Analyzing the SWOT, IFM with practical examples Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with interactive discussion 3. Review and evaluation (student centered) 5 & 6 Competitive, Cooperative & Offensive Strategies. (Spread over 2 sessions) Delivering Superior Value and its relationship with creating sustainable competitive advantage, along with types of competitive advantages. Generic Competitive Strategies, Cooperative Strategies, Offensive Strategies, Defensive Strategies. Learning Outcomes: 1. Exploring Low Cost & Differentiation strategies 2. Comparing Differentiation strategies & opportunities in Value Chain 3. Discussing the Perceived Value and Signaling Value 4. Debating when each Strategy works at its best Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with interactive discussion & Case Study 3. Review and evaluation. Page 4 of 8 7 Strategies for competing in Globalizing Markets. 3 2.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 Dynamics of competing in global markets, different from domestic market, and the need for expanding globally. Strategy options for entering & competing in Foreign markets. Cultural, Demographic & Market differences while competing globally. Learning Outcomes: 1. Analyzing the dynamics of expanding in foreign markets 2. Comparing Multi-country Vs Global competition 3. Identifying Locational Advantages 4. Fine-tuning strategies in Internet era Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with interactive discussion 3. Review and evaluation. 8 Tailoring Strategy to Fit Specific Industry & Company Situation. 10 Commandments for Successful Business Strategies Objective: Matching Strategy to a Company’s Situation. Learning outcomes: 1. Discussing the dynamics of Emerging Industries, Rapidly Growing Markets, Maturing Industries, Stagnant or Declining Industries 2. Analyzing Strategies for Sustaining Rapid Company Growth, Industry Leaders, Runner-up Firms, Weak and Crisis-Ridden Businesses 3. Identifying Ten Commandments for Crafting Successful Business Strategies Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Case discussion 3. Review and evaluation. 9 Diversification Strategies for Managing a group of Businesses (Spread over 2 & sessions) 10 Focus on Corporate Strategy for Diversification, analyze Why Diversify & When Learning Outcomes: 1. Reviewing four steps for Diversified strategy. 2. Analyzing Strategies for entering into new Business, Related Vs Un-related Diversification 3. Identifying the Strategic Alternatives for Diversification 4. Discussing Core Concepts: Strategic Fit & Scale Economies & Types of Strategic Fit; Options after Diversification Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with interactive discussion & Case Study 3. Review and evaluation. Page 5 of 8 11 Implementing / Executing Strategy 3.0 4.0 2.0 6.0 2.0 1.0 Focus on implementing & executing Strategy as per Company’s Situation. Richard Rumelt’s concepts of Good Strategy, Bad Strategy, CONGRUENCE MODEL, AMBIDEXTROUS ORGANIZATIONS. Learning outcomes: 1. Discussing Perils of implementation & execution of a strategy 2. Analyzing What actually is involved in implementation & execution of good strategy 3. Identifying What are Good Strategies & Bad Strategies Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Case discussion 3. Review and evaluation. 12 Value Innovation & Blue Ocean Strategy & 13 Differentiate between Red Ocean and Blue Ocean concepts of Strategy. Focus on creating Value Innovation, developing uncontested market space that makes the competition irrelevant. Learning Outcomes: 1. Reviewing the concept of Red Ocean Strategy and Blue Ocean Strategy 2. Understanding how opportunities can be exploited to create blue oceans of uncontested market place 3. Discussing the simultaneous pursuit of high product differentiation and low cost, thereby making competition irrelevant 4. Evaluating trade-off between differentiation and low cost, and to create a new value curve, the framework poses four key questions: o o o o Raise: What factors should be raised well above the industry's standard? Eliminate: Which factors that the industry has long competed on should be eliminated? Reduce: Which factors should be reduced well below the industry's standard? Create: Which factors should be created that the industry has never offered? Pedagogy 1. Input session (students centered) 2. Lecture with interactive discussion & Case Study 3. Review and evaluation. 14 Term Project presentations: 15 Students prepare a short class presentation on PowerPoint and also submit a complete project report case study in Word format. A guideline for the case study is provided after the 1st Mid-Term Exam. Final Exam 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Page 6 of 8 5. Teaching and learning methods The teaching methodology includes lectures, professional academic illustrative videos, class discussions, case studies, presentations and a term project. Case studies are selected to develop specific, actionable skills and are not intended to be vehicles for endless discussions and opinions about overall business generalizations. Therefore, these are very focused on specific strategic issues or successes with a view to developing analytical skills and learning based on the experiences of reputable brands and brand-owners. The lectures are designed to reinforce and expand upon, not to substitute for, what students learn from the assigned readings and study. The course is highly interactive between the class and the instructor. Problemsolving sessions are designed to encourage students’ participation both individually and as part of their teams. Class organization and Project Semester-Long Experiential Learning Strategy Project The objective of Term Project is to expose students to the practice of strategic management and to understand how Strategy continuously adapts to a changing environment in order to grow and be successful in a structured and systematic manner. • • • • Students work in Groups of 5 students each. Every Group is required to deliver a Term Project under the umbrella theme of “Strategic Management in Practice”. The project is developed in the form of a company strategy. Usually, considerable company material is included in the project. Students are encouraged to focus on the use of such information to enhance their evaluation of the strategies and making recommendations. PROJECT PRESENTATION’S RUBRIC Presentations are graded based upon the following set of criteria: Content (45%) Included here is whether the student has substantially and fully examined all of the issues, problems, and understands all aspects of the facts of the case. Does the student fully understand the dynamics of the case and have they presented realistic alternatives, realistic objectives, and sound implementation strategies. Presentation Itself (30%) Included here are the layout, content, and readability of the slides or other forms for electronically presenting the material. Encompasses the applicable PPT slides, a situation Page 7 of 8 analysis, problem definitions, alternatives, and recommendations. And takes into account the professionalism of the presenters. Completeness (25%) Includes the correctness of answering questions from the instructor and/or audience members, as well as preparation by the student member to all of the relevant facts, figures, assumptions, recommendations, and strategies of the student. Assessment methods 1 Quizzes 2 Assignments 3 MID TERM (one only) 3 Class Participation 4 Semester Term Project 5 Final exam … to assess Knowledge and understanding Assessment schedule: week: 7 Weightage Knowledge, understanding & literature review skills Knowledge & Understanding Throughout semester 10% 15% Expected 9 20% Student’s inter-activeness & attendance Professional and practical skills Throughout semester 10% 7 to 14 15% Professional skills 15 30% *Total: 100% * Marks distribution subject to change Class Participation assessments: • In class interaction, participation • Punctuality • Attendance. 6. List of references Course notes: Case studies and relevant academic handouts Essential books (text books): • • Strategic Management - Concepts & Cases, Strickland & Thompson, 16th Edition, 2 McGraw Hill Strategic management – Concept & cases, Fred R. David, Prentice-Hall, 16th Global Edition Recommended (References) : • Bloomberg Businessweek • HBR • Fortune Page 8 of 8