PASOLINK NEO (Standard) Installation Introduction 2008-12-10 1 Course ¾Paso link NEO system Installation tools; ¾Paso link NEO system Installation material; ¾Check the condition of the equipment installation; ¾The antenna assembly and adjust the polarization; ¾Paso link NEO system ODU installation; ¾Pasolink NEO system IDU installation; ¾Paso link NEO system labels; ¾Pasolink NEO system installation troubleshooting. 2008-12-10 2 ¾Paso link NEO system Installation tools; 2008-12-10 3 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Crowbar:used to open wooden boxes Measuring Tape: used to measure distance between two points, such as tower height, antenna height or feeder length 2008-12-10 Hammer: used together with crowbar for open wooden boxes Power cable reel: used to extend supply of AC power. 4 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Flat screwdriver: used to driver or tighten screws. Cross screwdriver: used to drive or tighten screws. No-adjustable wrench: used to tighten various nuts and bolts. 2008-12-10 Adjustable wrench: used to tighten nuts and bolts of different sizes. 5 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Long nose pliers: used to handle cable while performing terminations and wire stripping. Pliers: used to grip small objects, to cut and bend wires and cables. Side cutter pliers: used to cut cables and wires. 2008-12-10 6 NT cutter: used to remove outer insulation of cable. Paso link NEO system Installation tools Allen wrench: used to tighten screws with hexagonal head. Socket wrench set: used to tighten nuts and bolts in hard to reach place. Scissor: used to cut the wire of the IF cable. Flat and round file: used to taper and smoothen surfaces. 2008-12-10 7 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Multi meter: used to measure voltage and resistance.: Level bar: used to check if the surface or edges are in good level; used to ensure uprightness of equipment and rack. Compass: used to indicate the direction of the magnetic north and indicate the azimuth of the antenna. 2008-12-10 8 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Silicon gun: used to apply silicon sealant. Impact hammer drill: used to drill holes on concrete footings. 2008-12-10 Vacuum cleaner: used to suck up dust and dirt. 9 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Nylon rope: used together with shackle, pulley ,and choker to lift tools or materials and transport them to a higher location. Steel rope: same usage as with nylon rope, recommended for lifting heavy loads. Shackle: used to secure heavy loads to be lifted together with the choker. 2008-12-10 Choker: used to support heavy loads to be lifted together with the shackle. 10 Paso link NEO system Installation tools Pulley: for holding a rope or cable or belt. pulleys are used to change the direction of an applied force, transmit rotational motion, or realize a mechanical advantage in either a linear or rotational system of motion. Winch: used to wind up a wire rope, consists of a spool and attached crank; used to lift antenna and feeder cable on the tower. Safety belt: used to protect the person from falling. 2008-12-10 11 ¾Paso link NEO system Installation material; 2008-12-10 12 Paso link NEO system Installation material IF Cable Connector (8D-FB) 8D-FB connector (L-Type) This connector used to connect IDU and ODU. The L-type connector used for indoor side. The straight-type one used for outdoor and need to be sealed with self-bonding water proof tape. 8D-FB connector (Straight-Type) 2008-12-10 13 Paso link NEO system Installation material Power Cable The cable code is 1.0mm2 . The cable color used are BLUE(-) and RED(+). It is used to connect the equipment (IDU) to DCPDB for power source. ODU & 19" RACK Grounding Cable The cable code is 16mm2. It is used to provide as grounding of ODU on the tower and 19" Rack in the site room. The color of this cable being used is yellow with green stripes. IDU Grounding Cable It is used for the grounding of the equipment (IDU) mounted on the rack inside the site room. Cable code is 2.5mm2 and BLACK in color. 2008-12-10 14 Paso link NEO system Installation material Adhesive Tape (Red, Blue, & Green) These tape used for cable insulation. Red for power cable insulation (+), Blue for power cable insulation (-) and Green for earth cable insulation. Thimbles The size varies with respect to the size of the cable where it is connected. The sizes being used are OT1.5-4 for power cable, OT2.5-5 for IDU earth cable, OT14-6 for ODU and Rack earth cable. 2008-12-10 15 Paso link NEO system Installation material Screw For IDU These screw used for IDU fixation with rack. Self Bonding Water Proof Tape This item is used for the protection of splicing and termination on connectors in the IF Cable. 2008-12-10 16 Paso link NEO system Installation material Cable Ties It is used to tie the cables on the cable rack upon installation. Black in color, big cable ties used in outdoor for fixing IF cable to feeder ladder, while the small one used in indoor for fixing power and signal cables. IF Cable (8D-FB) This cable is used to transmit signal and power between IDU (Indoor Unit) and ODU (Outdoor Unit). Traffic Cable/E1 Cables This cable are assembled manually consisting of multiple pairs signal cable to be terminated and soldered in a DB-37 pin connector. Cable lengths are assembled base on the length requirement on site. 2008-12-10 17 Paso link NEO system Installation material Label Strap label and PVC label and printed label, used to mark the traffic cable、IF cable、power cable. Order wire headset Used for engineering testing communication. 2008-12-10 18 Paso link NEO system Installation material 1.2m Antenna mount 0.3-0.6m Antenna mount Mounting pole & bracket It consists of one set of antenna mounting pole with brackets, screw and nut. Used to support the antenna. 2008-12-10 19 Paso link NEO system Installation material The field accessory box: 2008-12-10 20 ¾Check the condition of the equipment installation; 2008-12-10 21 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Caution: it's necessary the work need finished before installation: 1,check the power supply (-48V) in the site room; 2,check the tower position have enough space installation antenna; 2,take the design document and equipment list; 3,check the design is correct and the equipment consisted with the list. 2008-12-10 22 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Link information from design document Sal009 Sal011 117.12 114.2 Latitude 34 35 46.20 N 34 34 43.22 N Longitude 043 40 26.68 E 043 41 16.74 E True azimuth (°) 146.68 326.69 Vertical angle (°) -0.08 0.06 WTG0.6-71D WTG0.6-71D Antenna height (m) 30 30 Antenna gain (dBi) 30.8 30.8 Circ. branching loss (dB) 3.5 3.5 Elevation (m) Antenna model Frequency (MHz) 7245 Polarization 63.41 NEO COMPACT 7-8G 10E1 NEO COMPACT 7-8G 10E1 0.13 0.13 21 21 EIRP (dBm) 48.3 48.3 TX Channels 7198.0000V 7359.0000V BER 10-3 BER 10-3 -84 -84 RX signal (dBm) -42.41 -42.41 Thermal fade margin (dB) 41.59 41.59 TX power (watts) TX power (dBm) RX threshold criteria RX threshold level (dBm) 2008-12-10 check antenna model check antenna frequency and polarization 2.32 63.41 Radio model check with compass Vertical Path length (km) Net path loss (dB) check with GPS 23 check IDU model Commission check ODU TX power Check TX channel Commission check RX level Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the antenna According to the design document check the antenna type 、 the antenna frequency and the antenna polarization. 2008-12-10 24 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the ODU According to the design document check the ODU frequency 、 the ODU sub band and the ODU high or low site. 2008-12-10 25 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the IDU According to the design document check the IDU redundancy (1+0 or 1+1)、 the IDU provide the PDH or SDH . 2008-12-10 26 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the HYB (option for 1+1) According to the design document check the HYB type, the HYB have the frequency request. 2008-12-10 27 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the I/O Board (option for PDH) I/O BOARD transfer D-sub cable Interface to BNC Interface. 2008-12-10 28 Check the condition of the equipment installation; Check the IF cable length IF cable length is decided by the antenna high, outside cable track length and indoor cable track length, check the field have enough IF cable,1+1 the cable should be twice length. 2008-12-10 29 ¾The antenna assembly and adjust the polarization; 2008-12-10 30 The antenna assembly and adjust the polarization; The antenna assembly 0.3m 3.2m 0.3 m and 0.6m antenna finish the assembly when they leave the factory; the diameter is more than 1.2 m antenna need be assembly on-site up to the assembly menu. 2008-12-10 31 The antenna assembly and adjust the polarization; Adjust the antenna polarization According to the design adjust antenna polarization (vertical or horizontal) 2008-12-10 32 ¾Paso link NEO system ODU installation; 2008-12-10 33 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation ODU connected to Antenna have two types: (1) ODU direct mounting to the antenna: According the request change ODU polarization, the design polarization decision which the plate marked is up. The ODU and the antenna polarization is the same. 2008-12-10 34 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Figure shows V polarization; Not damage the O-ring; Antenna flange need silica gel waterproof. 2008-12-10 35 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Insert guide pin on the hole of the bracket to set the position of screws. Align flanges on antenna and ODU correctly. Fix the ODU to the bracket with four screws. 2008-12-10 36 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation (2) USE the HBY Antenna: (11-52GHZ HBY and 6-8GHZ HBY) connected ODU and According the design request change HBY (11-52GHz) polarization, The HYB interface and the antenna polarization is the same. 2008-12-10 37 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Side view Check the polarization and install the HYB (11-52GHz) to the antenna by tightening the screws; Remove the short plate; Not damage the O-ring; Antenna flange need silica gel waterproof. 2008-12-10 38 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Antenna flange need O-ring and silica gel waterproof. Check the HYB frequency and polarization. Install the HYB (11-52GHz) to the antenna by tightening the screws. 2008-12-10 39 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Insert the O-ring to the two ODU port of the HYB (11-52GHz); Install the two ODUs with hex screws using the Allen key wrench. 2008-12-10 40 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Remove the short plate. HYB flange need O-ring and silica gel waterproof. Install the two ODU with hex screws using the Allen key wrench. 2008-12-10 41 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Using HYB (6/7/8) GHz for 1+1 system ,wrap the coaxial cable connection with waterproof tape and fix the cable to bracket with tie. 2008-12-10 42 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation HYB side ODU side Using HYB (6/7/8) GHz for 1+1 system ,wrap the coaxial cable connection with waterproof tape and fix the cable to bracket with tie. 2008-12-10 43 Paso link NEO system ODU installation Assembly the H type connecter: 2008-12-10 44 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Finish the connecter must check the cable short and protect the IF cable connecter. 2008-12-10 45 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Installation and lift the antenna: Installation the antenna have a protection rope ,no damage the antenna . 2008-12-10 46 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation Installation H type connecter and ODU grounding : IF cables/Feeder should be lined up tidily and neatly, and should be no obvious breakage or distortion, The bending radius of the IF cable should be to or greater than 55mm. The connecter should be wrapped selfbonding tape tightly, twice or more around the IF cable connecter for waterproof. ODU grounding connecter wrapped tape prevent rust. and any exposed copper is not allowed. RX LEN Mon should be covered. 2008-12-10 47 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation The IF cable proper length should be reserved for IF cable connecter . and the cable fixed on the tower leg. The ODU grounding cable connected to the grounding bus bar tighter. 2008-12-10 48 Pasolink NEO system ODU installation The IF cable fixing less than 1m intervals by the tie-wrap. The IF cable must fix not loosened but not strong tightened and not any deformation. IF cables should be lined up tidily and neatly . Enter plate must be protected by : -silicon gel attach for the end for the waterproofing 2008-12-10 49 ¾Paso link NEO system IDU installation; 2008-12-10 50 Pasolink NEO system IDU installation Inside installation ( IDU ) Install 19inch rack Assembling the rack, fix the flat ground on the rack back side. 2008-12-10 The vertical shift of cabinet should be less than 5mm. 51 Pasolink NEO system IDU installation Rack grounding cable connecter. 2008-12-10 52 Pasolink NEO system IDU installation IDU installation. (1)Align the IDU to the mounting the design position on the 19-inch rack: 2008-12-10 53 Pasolink NEO system IDU installation (2)Fix each side of the IDU to the 19-inch rack with the two screws: two brackets to 90 degrees for IDU mount horizontally. 2008-12-10 54 Paso link NEO system IDU installation IDU installation craft Power cable and traffic cable separate lay into side of rack. The IDU grounding cable Connecter to the wrench wire in the rack back. 2008-12-10 55 Paso link NEO system IDU installation 2008-12-10 56 Paso link NEO system IDU installation cut out some extra wires according to the hole size of the pin of the power plug Insert cable into socket contact and welded; Squeeze the ratchet is released. Insert the socket contact into power connector until they lock. 2008-12-10 57 Paso link NEO system IDU installation Lay the site room cables. Make sure enough length is reserved for cables around the corner, and keep the consistent bending. Proper length should be reserved for the cable connectors. The cables should be bound tidily and neatly, the cable ties should be evenly arranged with proper tightness in the same way. The cabling should facilitate future maintenance and expansion 2008-12-10 58 Paso link NEO system IDU installation Clean the site room. The packages NEC equipment should not be left disorderly in the site room. No residue of the cut-off cable ties or any other unnecessary articles be left on the floor. 2008-12-10 59 ¾Paso link NEO system labels; 2008-12-10 60 Paso link NEO system labels Description in tags. Power cable, IF cable,Op.cable,E1 cable description 2008-12-10 61 Paso link NEO system labels IDU tags description 2008-12-10 62 Paso link NEO system labels Labeling. For IDU For ODU 2008-12-10 63 Paso link NEO system labels For traffic cable For IF cable 2008-12-10 64 Paso link NEO system labels For IDU power 2008-12-10 For breaker 65 ¾Pasolink NEO system installation troubleshooting. 2008-12-10 66 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 1 Crimp no enough the ground cable wire into the lug terminal, the ground wire conducts electricity function to descend; The lug terminal wrap the PVC tape, avoid rust. 2008-12-10 67 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 2 Crimp the ground cable wire into the lug terminal and the terminal fix to the grounding bus bar tighter, that the grounding cable contract the fire-flit to ground. 2008-12-10 68 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 3 Fault: the transmission intermittent disconnected; PNMT login and inspect the EVE LOG alarm state; Alarm state: High and Low BER alarm; Check :the ODU and IF connecter to the ODU is loose; Method: screw the connecter tighter ,the alarm is lost, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 69 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 4 Fault: the transmission intermittent disconnected; PNMT login and inspect the EVE LOG alarm state; Alarm state: High and Low BER alarm; Check: the IDU and IF connecter quality is badly; Method: assembly the connecter again, the alarm is lost, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 70 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 5 Fault: the transmission disconnected; Check : many trash in site room, rat move in and bites out the PCM cable; Method: clean site room and deratize, change new PCM cable, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 71 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 6 Fault: the transmission disconnected; Check : IDU and ODU no grounding cable, the fire-flit damage the IDU and ODU; Method: change new IDU and ODU, finish the grounding cable, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 72 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 7 Fault: the transmission intermittent disconnected; PNMT login and inspect the EVE LOG alarm state; Alarm state: High and Low BER alarm; Check: PCM cable wire shield no crimp into terminal ; Method: assembly PCM connecter again, the alarm is lost, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 73 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting Case 8 Fault: the transmission disconnected; Check: water imprint the IDU upside surface, IF cable window no protect; Method: protect the window use silica gel, change the IDU, transmission is ok. 2008-12-10 74 Paso link NEO system installation troubleshooting 2008-12-10 75