PROJECT OFFICE NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE SETUP BY JYOTIRMOTY BERA Contact Us : www.linkedin.com/in/jyotirmoybera PROJECT TITLE : OFFICE NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE SETUP Contents : Introduction of The Project Purpose of The Project Requirements Hardware & Software Cost Estimation For Project Diagram Of Project Configuration of Network Infrastructure Benefits Feasibility Analysis Scheduling Analysis Technologies used to Develop The Project Testing & Debugging Limitations Future Scopes Conclusion References Introduction Information and communication are two of the most important strategic issues for the success of every enterprise. While today nearly every organization uses a substantial number of computers and communication tools, they are often still isolated. Computer networks allow the user to access remote programs and remote databases either of the same organization or from other enterprises or public sources. Computer networks provide communication possibilities faster than other facilities. Because of these optimal information and communication possibilities, computer networks may increase the organizational learning rate, which many declare as the only fundamental advantage in competition. Purpose of The Project Trough with this project we can provide a good quality network infrastucture to a particular organization or a company. If there is any requirment from the company , we configure as there need. The company can access all the services smoothly as configured. Requirements of Hardware & Software Requirements of Hardware : Two Desktop for Servers (15 8th gen,8gb ram, 1TB HOD) Eight Desktop for clients A Cisco multilayer switch(3590-24) Two Cisco Routers (2911) Six Cisco Switches(2950-24) Cables - Fiber optic cables, Serial cables, Cross Over cables RJ45 connectors Requirements of OS & Software : Windows Server 2012 R2 ISO Read Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ISO Windows 7 Professional ISO Putty 0.74 Cost Estimation of Project for Real-life Implementation Total cost of three Cisco RV320 routers is 55,000/- rupees approx. One Cisco SG350 -28 –K9 network switch cost 20,000 rupees approx. The price of four IBM servers is approx. 200,000 rupees OR One UCS server cost is approx. 100,000 rupees (Multi server option available) Average cable assembly cost is approx. 30,000-45,000 rupees The estimated cost of the entire project is 300,000 – 4500,00 rupees approx. Diagram Of Project Configuration of Network Infrastructure In this project we configure a Corporate office Network . Here we configure and provide a Network service into office,where in the third floor we use three layer 2 switches those are connected via Router {Rl}and in this floor here we configure 10 & 20 VLAN . In the second floor we use three layer 2 switches those are connected via Router {R2}and in this floor here we configure 50 & 60 VLAN . Then the Router {Rl & R2} are connected via a layer 3 multilayer Switch . In this multilayer Switch we connected 5 servers. Continue... DHCP comes first ,this server provide IP address all over the Network nodes . Second we Use DNS server ,this server do IP to name or name to IP resolution all over the Network. Thread we use Web server ,This server to provide websites all over the Network. Fourth we use proxy server, this server bypass the block website and open it. Fifth we use samba server ,which helps share file between windows & linux nodes. Benefits of Different Types of Analysis Benefits analysis of the project, helping organizations determine the viability,cost,and benefits associated with a project before financial resources are allocated. First of all,to implement the technologies we have to measure the economic feasibility of that particular implementation. A well-designed study should offer a historical background of the business or project, such as a description of the product or service, accounting statements, details of operations and management, marketing research and policies, financial data, legal requirements, and tax obligations.Generally,such studies precede technical development and project implementation. Feasibility Analysis Introduction: As the name implies, a feasibility analysis is used to determine the viability of an idea, such as ensuring a project is legally and technically feasible as well as economically justifiable. It tells us whether a project is worth the investment—in some cases, a project may not be doable. There are mainly 3 types of Feasibility 1.Economic Feasibility 2.Technical Feasibility 3.Behavioral Feasibility 1.Economic Feasibility This assessment typically involves a cost/ benefits analysis of the project, helping organizations determine the viability, cost, and benefits associated with a project before financial resources are allocated. First of all, to implement the technologies we have to measure the economic feasibility of that particular implementation. In that case whether the investment of the project has a good return of investment or not. 2.Technical Feasibility This assessment focuses on the technical resources available to the organization. It helps organizations determine whether the technical resources meet capacity and whether the technical team is capable of converting the ideas into working systems. Technical feasibility also involves the evaluation of the hardware, software, and other technical requirements of the proposed system. 3.Behavioral Feasibility This assessment involves undertaking a study to analyze and determine whetherand how well-the organization's needs can be met by completing the project. Behavioral feasibility studies also examine how a project plan satisfies the requirements identified in the requirements analysis phase of system development. Scheduling Analysis: A Schedule Analysis is a graphical representation of a schedule showing each sequenced Activity and the time it takes to finish each one. It’s used to identify early and late start dates, as well as early and late finish dates, for the completed portions of project schedule activities. Gnatt Chart - Technologies Used to Develop the Project DNS Server DHCP Server SAMBA Server PROXY Server WEB Server VLAN OSPF DHCP Relay Agent Description Of The Servers DHCP Server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network management protocol used to automate the process of configuring devices on IP networks, thus allowing them to use network services such as DNS, NTP, and any communication protocol based on UDP or TCP. A DHCP server becomes the host, while the device connected to the network is the client. As soon as the client makes a request to the network for an IP address, the host assigns an IP address taken from a list of available options it holds. This then allows the communication between the device and the network to happen. Continue... DNS Server A DNS server is a type of name server that manages, maintains and processes Internet domain names and their associated records. In other words, a DNS server is the primary component that implements the DNS (Domain Name System) protocol and provisions domain name resolution services to Web hosts and clients on an IP-based network. Continue... PROXY Server A proxy server verifies and forwards incoming client requests to other servers for further communication. A proxy server is located between a client and a server where it acts as an intermediary between the two, such as a Web browser and a Web server. The proxy server's most important role is providing security. Diagram of Web-proxy server Continue... WEB Server A web server is a system that delivers content or services to end users over the internet. A web server consists of a physical server, server operating system (OS) and software used to facilitate HTTP communication. A web server is also known as an internet server. Continue... SAMBA Server Samba is a popular freeware program that allows end users to access and use files, printers, and other commonly shared resources on a company's intranet or on the Internet. Samba is often referred to as a network file system and can be installed on a variety of operating system platforms, including: Linux, most common UNIX platforms, OpenVMS, and OS/2. Samba uses the SMB protocol to share files and printers across a network connection. Testing & Debugging Testing is the activity which is carried down to find the defect in the network and its configurations. Identify and remove errors from computer network is termed as debugging. Possible points of failure: • The cable is plugged into wrong network • Host machine had a bad network card • • Machine is offline The Web Server may not be running Testing Objectives: • • • Testing the IP configuration Testing & Debugging the connection Load Testing Line Speed Testing Performance Testing Network Testing & Debugging Penetration testing Basic Network Troubleshooting Tools Ping Ipconfig/ifconfig NSlookup Limitations SecurityWe provide secure connections to our consumers. In future we shall implement higher security measures like a strong Firewall, End to End Encryption. Network speed – We are able to provide maximum speed of 100Mbps to our clients, if any client wants more than that we can’t able to increase the network speed. CommunicationSometimes there are issues on the client end, so the communication breaks. But we solve the problem as soon as possible through our customer support executive. The future scopes of the project We shall use privacy policies to build the network better We shall use firewall to protect the network from virus, trojans etc. Some security measures will be implemented in future. We shall combine the services between other organizations. Conclusion High reliability by having multiple sources of supply. Cost reduction by downsizing to microcomputer-based networks instead of using mainframes. Greater flexibility because of possibility to connect devices from various vendors. It helps organizations determine whether the technical resources meet capacity and whether the technical team is capable of converting the ideas into working systems. Also involves the evaluation of the hardware, software, and other technical requirements of the proposed system. Project References: Network Infrastructure and Architecture Designing High-Availability Networks By Krzysztof Iniewski Mastering Windows Server 2012 R2 by Mark Minasi, SYBEX. 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