THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE AMERICAS The difference between Tainos and Mayans In the pre- Colombian period, the Mayans and Tainos more commonly referred to as the Amerindians. They were nomadic peoples who followed their food. This accounted in them wandering from Asia into North America. Some continued to the east and settled in the cold sub artic regions others wandered southward through North, Central and South America in countries such as Hispaniola, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Mexico, Belize Honduras, Trinidad Jamaica and Bahamas. The Tainos and Mayans had their similarities and differences. As indigenous people they were excellent marines who traded beyond the limits of the Caribbean Sea. In order to undertake their trade, transporting their wares like cotton, ceramics, crafted stones, knives, axes and tools they made huge canoes from tree trunks which could hold a capacity of 50 people. These items they traded with their neighbors. The Mayans had a more complex trading system, one that included both land and sea trade. They had a barter system that allowed them to exchange foods, textiles and minerals. Cocoa Beans were also considered to be the official currency of the Mayans. Taino Pottery (Institute of Jamaica) Taino Pottery (Institute of Jamaica) Taino Pottery (Institute of Jamaica) Mayan Pottery The Taino house (bohio to the left and Caneye to the right). Atlal-Mayan Refreneces The Taino Settlement at Guayguata :Excavations in St Mary Parish, Jamaica