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WebinarSlides-Leakage-Current-Testing102

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Leakage Current Testing 102
• Brief review of the Leakage Current Test
• General Patient Leakage Current
• Patient Auxiliary Leakage Current
• Mains on Applied Park Leakage Testing
• Medical Device Leakage Testing Considerations
Webinar Notes
Please use the Q & A utility to ask us any questions concerning the material being
presented.
You can find a recording of this webinar and presentation on our Webinar Archive
page, www.arisafety.com/webinars/archived-webinars/
Please contact Amanda Boothe– on the chat line or email
amanda.boothe@ikonixusa.com if you have any connection issues.
Learning Objectives
Touch
Current
• Touch Current
• Patient Leakage
• Patient Auxiliary Leakage
• Mains on Applied Part Leakage
.
Leakage
Current
• Description
• Network and MD
IEC
60601-1
• IEC 60601-1 3rd Edition and the leakage current tests
•Tests called out for in the standard
Testing
Examples
• IEC 60601-1 discussion and reference diagrams
•Leakage testing video examples
Leakage Current Types
Leakage
Current
Types
• Electric current through a human body when it touches one or more accessible parts of
an installation or surface of electrical equipment1
• Also called Enclosure Leakage Current.
Patient
Leakage
Current
• Current flowing from the patient connections via the patient to earth
• Current originating from the unintended appearance of a voltage from an external
source on the patient and flowing from the patient via the patient connections of an
F-Type applied part to earth.
Patient
Auxiliary
Current
Current flowing in the patient in normal use between any patient connection and all
other patient connections (and not intended to produce a physiological effect)2.
Mains on
Applied
Part
Application of mains voltage on an applied part or patient lead.
1 – IEC 60990 2nd edition: Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and Protective Conductor Current
2 – IEC 60601-1 3rd edition: Medical Electrical Equipment
Patient Lead Types
Patient Leads
F-Type: APPLIED PART in which the PATIENT CONNECTIONS
are isolated from other parts of the ME EQUIPMENT
Type BF: F-TYPE APPLIED PART
provide a higher degree of protection
against electric shock than that
provided by TYPE B APPLIED PARTS
B Type: APPLIED PART that
provides protection against
electric shock
Type CF: F-TYPE APPLIED PART provide a highest
degree of protection against electric shock than that
provided by TYPE BF APPLIED PARTS
IEC 60601-1 3rd edition: Medical Electrical Equipment
How Is It Measured?
MD
Leakage current is measured through a human body impedance network, also known as a
Measuring Device (MD)
Body Impedance
MD is designed to simulate the impedance of the human body under various conditions.
Normal and Single Fault Conditions
Measurements taken under normal conditions.
Measurements also taken under single fault
conditions to simulate worst case scenarios
THE MAIN QUESTION TO ASK
What is the severity of electric current someone would be exposed to
if they were to touch the DUT under such conditions?
How Is It Measured?
Medical Devices
IT Equipment
Electric Spas
MD will vary by product standard. Most MDs are derived from IEC 60990-1
Poll Question
Question Goes Here
A. Answer Choice A
B. Answer Choice B
C. Answer Choice C
D. Answer Choice D
IEC 60601-1 Medical Equipment
Patient Leakage Current
Patient Leakage Current
Touch Current
60601-1 – Figure 14
Touch Current
60601-1 – Figure 15
Video Demonstration
Patient Auxiliary Current
Mains on Applied Part
Poll Question
Question Goes Here
A. Answer Choice A
B. Answer Choice B
C. Answer Choice C
D. Answer Choice D
Additional Tests and Considerations
Leakage current
Mains Voltage on
Applied Part
Figure 16
External voltage
on SIO
Figure 17
External voltage on
metal accessible part
that is not PE
Figure 18
Educational Resources
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Contact Us
You can find a recording of this webinar and presentation on our Webinar
Archive page, arisafety.com/webinars/archived-webinars/
Check out our website for more information arisafety.com
For any questions about our webinars send an email to Amanda at
amanda.boothe@ikonixusa.com
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