VIRUS AND BACTERIA WORKSHEET:2 VIRUSES:1. NO: Do viruses belong to a kingdom? 2. NON-CELLULAR: What is the structural level of a virus? (what does it NOT look like) 3. A virus is made of DNA and RNA and PROTEIN CAPSID. 4. GENETIC MATERIAL: What do viruses have to support the idea that they are living? 5. RETRO VIRUS: Viruses that contain RNA are called: HIV, HUMAN LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS: Give an example: 6. BACTERIOPHAGE: Name of virus that attacks bacteria? 7. PRION: Made up of only protein only; cause of “Mad Cow disease” Match the letter in the diagram (right) with the best statement: 8. “D” Virus’ nucleic acid is injected into the host cell. 9. “A” The virus’ nucleic acid is copied. 10. “B” The host cell explodes, releasing more viruses. 11. “C” The virus attaches itself to the host cell. 12. “E” Cell reproduces more viruses. BACTERIA: 13. EUBACTERIA: Kingdom of true bacteria 14. Cell walls of bacteria lack CELLULOSE. 15. Two ways bacteria cause illness: DESTROYS CELLS, RELEASE TOXINS. 16. UNICELLULAR PROKARYOTES: What is the structural level of bacteria? 17. A symbiotic relationship exists between E.COLI and INTESTINES in humans. 18. ARCHAE BACTERIA: Kingdom of the ancient bacteria 19. HARSH ENVIRONMENT: Where do the bacteria listed in question 6 live? Vocabulary – Viruses and Bacteria: 20. PARASITE: Organism that depends entirely upon another living organism for its existence in such a way that it harms that organism. 21. PATHOGENIC: Causes disease. 22. PATHOGEN: Disease producing agent. 23. UNICELLULAR: Composed of one cell. 24. PROKARYOTE: Cells that lack a distinct nucleus. 25. DECOMPOSERS: Breaks down dead matter to recycle nutrients into the ecosystem. 26. SYMBIOSIS: Relationship between 2 organisms where one or both organisms, benefit Matching: Identity as either Virus or Bacteria: 27. VIRUS flu 28 VIRUS Bad breath 29. VIRUS Yogurt 30. VIRUS Common cold 31. VIRUS AIDS 32. VIRUS Strep throat 33. VIRUS E. coli 34. VIRUS DNA recombinant 35. VIRUS Digests oil 36. VIRUS Warts 37. VIRUS Anthrax 38. VIRUS Rabies 39. VIRUS Smallpox 40. VIRUS Non-cellular 41. VIRUS Unicellular 42. VIRUS Parasites 43. VIRUS Ebola 44. VIRUS Has a cell wall 45. VIRUS Polio 46. VIRUS HIV 47. VIRUS Decomposers 48. VIRUS 49. VIRUS 50.BACTERIA