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mass transfer sumaiya asimnt 2 pdf

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Assignment i:2
Research iand iDistinguish ibetween iTwo
iFilm iTheory iand iPenetration iTheory
PROBLEM iSTATEMENT
Impact iof iSize ion ithe iConvective iWarmth iand iMass iExchange iCoefficients iduring
iCommon iConvection iDrying iof igreen ihouse iof iKhoa
BACKGROUND:
Sun ioriented ienergy iis iplentiful, inon-toxin, iwhat's imore, iinexhaustible itype iof ienergy.
iIt itends ito ibe iadequately iutilized ifor iitem idrying, iif igathered iappropriately. iThe
iconventional istrategy ifor iitem iparchedness iis ithe iopen isun idrying istrategy iwhich
ihas inumerous idisservices ilike iitem icontamination iand itainting. iA iserious iand ielective
istrategy ito ithe iconventional imethods iis inursery idrying. iIn inursery idrying ithe iitem iis
iset iin iplate iwhich iget isun ioriented iradiation ithrough ithe iplastic icover iand
idampness iis ieliminated ieither iby icommon iconvection ior iconstrained iair istream. iThe
iutilization iof iproper inursery idryer iimproves ithe inature iof ithe iitem ialso, ilead ito
idecrease iof idrying itime istretch i(Condori iet ial., i2001). iKhoa iis ia iwarmth idried iup,
isomewhat idried iout imilk iitem. iIt iframes ian isignificant ibase ifor iarrangement iof imilk
OBJECTIVES:
In ithis iexploration ipaper, ithe iconvective iwarmth iand imass iexchange icoefficients iare
iassessed ifor ikhoa idrying iunder inormal iconvection inursery imode ifor ivarious isizes iof
ikhoa itests ifor ia igiven imass. iThe ikhoa ibits iof imeasurements i0.025 i× i0.02 i× i0.015
im3, i0.0375 i× i0.03 i× i0.015 im3, iand i0.075 i× i0.06 i× i0.015 im3 iwith iall iout iamount
iof i100 ig iare idried iin ithe irooftop itype ieven irange inursery iwith ia istory iregion iof
i1.2 i× i0.8 im2. iThe ikhoa ihas ibeen idried iat iclimatic iweight itill ithere iis ibasically ino
ivariety iin iits imass iis irecorded. iThe iexploratory iinformation iare iutilized ito idecide ithe
iestimations iof ithe iconstants iin ithe iNusselt inumber iarticulation iby istraightforward
idirect irelapse iexamination iand, ithusly ithe iconvective iwarmth imove icoefficients iare
iassessed. iThe imass iexchange icoefficients ihave iadditionally ibeen iassessed. iThe
iconvective iwarmth iand imass iexchange icoefficients iare iseen ito idiminish iwith ithe
iexpansion iin isize iof ithe ikhoa itest iand iare idiscovered imore ifor ithe ikhoa ipieces
ihaving imeasurement i0.025 i× i0.02 i× i0.015 im3. iThe iexploratory imistake iregarding
ipercent ivulnerability ihas iadditionally ibeen iassessed. iWatchwords: iKhoa; iKhoa idrying;
iConvective iwarmth imove icoefficient; imass iexchange icoefficient; iNursery idrying;
iCharacteristic iconvection. iPresentation iSun ibased ienergy iis iplentiful, inon-poison, iand
isustainable itype iof ienergy. iIt ivery iwell imay ibe isuccessfully iutilized ifor iitem idrying,
iwhenever icollected iappropriately. iThe icustomary istrategy ifor iitem ilack iof ihydration
iis ithe iopen isun idrying itechnique iwhich ihas inumerous idrawbacks ilike iitem
icontamination iand idefilement. iA iserious iand ielective istrategy ito ithe iconventional
iprocedures iis inursery idrying. iIn inursery idrying ithe iitem iis iset iin iplate iwhich iget
isun ipowered iradiation ithrough ithe iplastic icover iand idampness iis ieliminated ieither
iby iregular iconvection
METHODOLOGY:
Trial iunit iwas isituated ion ithe iopen ifloor iof ia ithree-story iworking ito ihave ia igreat
ipresentation ito ithe isunlight ibased iradiation. iDue ito igreater iaccessibility iof idaylight
ithe idirection iof ithe inursery iwas ikept ieast-west. iThe iexaminations iwere iconveyed
iout iwith iabsolute iamount iof ikhoa ias i100 ig ifor ieach icomponent iof ithe ikhoa ipieces,
ii.e., i0.025 i× i0.02 i× i0.015 im3, i0.0375 i× i0.03 i× i0.015 im3, iand i0.075 i× i0.06 i× i0.015
im3. iFor ieach iexamination, ikhoa ibits iof i1.5 icm ithickness ifor isingle ilayer idrying iwere
ikept iin ia iwire iwork iplate iof i0.09 im i× i0.06 im isize istraightforwardly iover ithe
iadvanced igauging ibalance iof i6 ikg ilimit i(TJ-6000, iScaletech, imade iin iIndia) iwith ia
ileast itally iof i0.1 ig. iThe ikhoa iand iair itemperatures iat ivarious iareas iwere iestimated
iby ialigned icopper-constantan ithermocouples iassociated iwith ia iten ichannel
icomputerized itemperature imarker iwith ia ileast itally iof i0.1 ioC. iFor iestimating ikhoa
isurface itemperature ifour ithermocouples iwere iset iat ithe iexample isurfaces iand
iafterward itheir inormal iworth iwas ithought iof. iTo iacquire iexact ireadings iof ithe
itemperatures ithe ithermocouples ihave ibeen ialigned ias ifor ithe iEnthusiasm
ithermometer i(made iin iBritain). iThe irelative idampness i(γ ior iRH) iand ithe
itemperature isimply iover ithe ikhoa isurface iwas iestimated iby ian iadvanced
imugginess/temperature imeter i(Lutron-HT i3006, imade iin iTaiwan) iwith ileast ichecks iof
i0.1% iRH iand i0.1 ioC. iThe idifferent imeasurements iand ithe iareas iof iestimated
iboundaries iare iappeared iin ia ischematic iof itA irooftop itype ieven irange inursery iof
i1.2 i× i0.8 im2 ipowerful ifloor izone iwas icreated iof iPVC ipipe iand ian iUV ifilm icovering
iof i200 imicrons. iThe ifocal itallness iand ithe idividers iwere ikept iup ias i0.6 im iand i0.4
im iindividually. iAn iair ivent iwith ia iviable iopening iof i0.043 im2 iwas igiven iat ithe
irooftop ifor icharacteristic iconvection. iA iphoto iof ithe iexploratory iarrangement ifor
inursery idrying iand ikhoa itest iis iappeared iin iFig.1.
RESULT iAND iOUTCOMES
The iimpact iof ithe isize ion ithe iconvective iwarmth ifurthermore, imass iexchange
icoefficients ifor ikhoa idrying iunder iregular iconvection inursery imode ifor ia igiven imass
ihas ibeen iresolved. iThe iconvective iwarmth iand imass iexchange icoefficients iare imore
ifor ithe ibits iof imeasurement i0.025 i× i0.02 i× i0.015 im3. iThe iconvective iwarmth iand
imass iexchange icoefficients idecline iwith ithe iexpansion iin isize iof ithe ikhoa ipieces
iwhich icould ibe iexpected ito idiminish iin ievacuation iof idampness isubstance. iThe
inormal iestimations iof iconvective iwarmth iand imass iexchange icoefficients iare ifound
ito iincrement ifrom i1.59 iW/m2 ioC ito i2.53 iW/m2 ioC iand i39.95 iW/m2 ioC ito i60.6
iW/m2 ioC iseparately ifor idiminishing ithe isize iof ikhoa ipieces ifrom i0.075 i× i0.06 i×
i0.015 im3 ito i0.025 i× i0.02 i× i0.015 im3. iThe iconvective iwarmth iand imass iexchange
icoefficients iare ilikewise iseen ito idiminish iwith ithe imovement iof idrying itime ispan
iduring ievery iday iof idrying. iThis iis ion iaccount iof ireduction iin idampness ievacuation
iwith ithe iexpansion iin idrying itime ispan. iConsequently ifrom ithe icurrent iexamination
iwork iit iis iinduced ithat ithe isize iof ikhoa ipieces iplays ia icritical ipart iin iits idrying. iThis
iexamination iwork iwould ibe iexceptionally ivaluable iin ithe iplan iof ia iproductive
inursery idryer ifor ikhoa idrying ito iits iideal istockpiling idampness
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