Generators produce electrical energy from mechanical power transmitted from the turbine. Large motors drive pumps to move water. Generators and large motors included in this section are synchronous machines performing the primary function of the power or pumping plant. Check commutation or collector ring and brush operation. Reference: PEB 55 Appendix 19 Check bearing temperatures, lubrication, and oil level. Check water leaks in bearing and cooling coils and surface air coolers. Check cooling water flow. Reference: PEB 55 Appendix 19 Perform generator thrust-bearing insulation and oil film resistance test. Reference: FIST 3-11 FIST 4-1A Section 2.11.1-8 PEB 55 Appendix 19 Thoroughly inspect stress carrying parts of rotor for cracks. Check bolted connections for tightness and any evidence of movement. Check stator frame for loose connections, cracks, or other damage. Check stator air gap at a minimum of four positions, top, and bottom. Reference: FIST 4-1A Section 2.11.10 Perform Partial discharge test. Reference: PEB 29 Conduct insulation resistance and dielectric absorption test (PI) to identify factors in assessing serviceability of generator or large motor armature and/or field winding insulation.. Reference: PEB 29 Page 24 PEB 55 Appendix 19 FIST 3-1 Sections 15 -19 Perform an Armature Winding DC Ramp Test. Reference: FIST 3-1 Section 39 PEB 29 PEB 55 Appendix 19 Perform Pole Drop Test. Reference: PEB 29. Motors of this type drive pumps, valves, gates, and fans. They are usually induction motors and are generally less than 500 hp but may be somewhat larger. Critical motors should be tested routinely. The maintenance schedule for motors (< 500 hp) only pertains to those associated with critical equipment as defined in section 1.3.2 of this document.. [ Insulation Resistance Test Reference: FIST 3-4 Section 2.2 PEB 55 Appendix 21 Reference: U.S. Department of the Interior January 2019 Bureau of Reclamation, “Facilities Instructions, Standards, and Techniques Volume 4-1B: Maintenance Scheduling for Electrical Equipment”, January 2019