COGNIZANT PROFESSIONAL PLACEMENT MATERIAL “ by - Ample Coder AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Quantitative Aptitude 1. Sixty-five percent of a number is 21 less than four fifth of that number. What is the number? A) 110 B) 120 C) 140 D) 150 Ans: A) 140 Explanation let the number be x. Then, 4*x/5 –(65% of x) = 21 4x/5 –65x/100 = 21 5 x = 2100 x = 140. 2. The average age of a husband and his wife was 23 years at the time of their marriage. After five years they have a one-year old child. The average age of the family now is: A) 25 B) 23 C) 19 D) 18 Ans: C) 19 Explanation: Sum of the present ages of husband, wife and child = (23 * 2 + 5 * 2) + 1 = 57 years. Required average = (57/3) = 19 years. 3. Find the greatest number which on dividing 1661 and 2045, leaves a reminder of 10 and 13 respectively A. 125 B. 127 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C. 129 D. 131 Ans: Option B Explanation: In this type of question, its obvious we need to calculate the HCF, trick is HCF of (1661 - 10) and (2045 -13) HCF (1651, 2032) = 127 4. Find the simple interest on Rs. 68,000 at 16 2/3% per annum for 9 months. A. 9000 B. 9500 C. 8000 D. 8500 Ans: Option D Explanation: P = Rs.68000,R = 50/3% p.a and T = 9/12 years = 3/4years. S.I. = (P*R*T)/100 = Rs.(68,000*(50/3)*(3/4)*(1/100))= Rs.8500 5. Three number are in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5 and their L.C.M. is 2400. Their H.C.F. is: A) 40 B) 80 C) 120 D) 200 Ans: A) 40 Explanation: Let the numbers be 3x, 4x and 5x. Then, their L.C.M. = 60x. So, 60x = 2400 or x = 40. The numbers are (3 x 40), (4 x 40) and (5 x 40). Hence, required H.C.F. = 40. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 6. Dhruv and Naksh drive at the speeds of 36 Kmph and 54 kmph respectively. If Naksh takes 3 hours lesser than what Dhruv takes for the same distance. Then distance is: a. 324 km b. 524 km c. 320 km d. 420 km Ans: 324 km Explanation: Let dhruv takes t hours then naksh takes t-3 hours Because distance is same in both cases So 36 * t = 54 (t-3) t=9 36 * 9 = 324 km 7. A trapezium with an area of 5100 cm2 has the perpendicular distance between the two parallel sides of 60m . if one of the parallel sides be 40m. find the length of the other side. a. 130 m b. 110 m c. 120 m d. 145 m Ans: 130 m Explanation: Area of a trapezium = (1/2) (a+b) h 8. If HCF of two numbers is 8,which of the following can never be their LCM? A) 32 B) 48 C) 60 D) 152 Ans: C) 60 Explanation: 60 is not a multiple of 8 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 9. The cost price of 10 articles is equal to the selling price of 9 articles. find the profit percent. a. 101/9 % b. 100/9 % c. 102/9 % d. 103/9 % Ans: 100/9 % Explanation: Let Cost Price be x and selling price be y Then given that cost price of 10 articles is equal to the selling price of 9 articles That means 10x=9y Y= 10x/9 Profit percent = ((selling price – cost price )/cost price ) * 100 = 100/9 % 10. what is the 2015th no. of problemsolvingproblemsolving............................ a) g b) p c) n d) o Ans: n Explanation: "problemsolving"it is a 14 letters word total no=2015th "g" is repeat=2015/14=143 remainder=13 13th words is "n" 11. How many numbers are there in all from 4000 to 4999 (both 4000 and 4999 included) having at least one of their digits repeated? a. 356 b. 216 c. 496 d. 504 Ans: 496 Explanation: Atleast one of their digits repeated = Total numbers – None of the digits repeated AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Total numbers from 4000 to 4999 = 1000 None of the digits repeated = _ _ _ _ There are total 4 places 1st place is filled with 4 only. So only one choice 2nd place is filled with any 9 digits except 4 as we have used 4 in 1st place. So 9 choices Similarly 3rd place is filled with any 8 digits. So we have 8 choices 4th place is filled with any 7 digits. So we have 7 choices. So total arrangements = 1 * 9 * 8 * 7 = 504 Ans= 1000 – 504 = 496 12. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is: A) 2:5 B) 3:5 C) 4:5 D) 5:4 Answer: C) 4:5 Explanation: Let the third number be x. Then, first number = 120% of x =120x/100 = 6x/5 Second number =150% of x = 150x/100 = 3x/2 Ratio of first two numbers = 6x/5 : 3x/2 = 12x : 15x = 4 : 5 13. 17 x 8 m rectangular ground is surrounded by 1.5 m width path. Depth of the path is 12 cm. Gravel is filled and find the quantity of gravel required. a) 5.5 b) 7.5 Ans: 10.08 Explanation: AMPLE CODER c) 6.05 d) 10.08 AMPLE CODER area of the rectangular ground=(17*8)m^2=136 m^2 taking into account the path: total area=[(17+(2*1.5))*(8+(2*1.5))]=220 m^2 area of the path=220-136=84m^2 gravel required=[84*(12/100)]=10.08m 14. 8+88+888+.....+8888........8888. There are 21 “8” digits in the last term of the series. Find the last three digits of the sum. a) 458 b) 648 c) 658 d) 968 Ans: 968 Explanation: 21*8=168 carry 16 20*8=160+16=176 carry 17 19*8=152+17=169 the value is 968 15. A student multiplied a number by 3/5 instead of 5/3, What is the percentage error in the calculation ? A) 54 % B) 64 % C) 74 % D) 84 % Ans: B) 64 % Explanation: Let the number be x. Then, ideally he should have multiplied by x by 5/3. Hence Correct result was x * (5/3)= 5x/3. By mistake he multiplied x by 3/5 . Hence the result with error = 3x/5 Then, error = (5x/3 - 3x/5) = 16x/15 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Error % = (error/True vaue) * 100 = [(16/15) * x/(5/3) * x] * 100 = 64 % 16. Joe's age, Joe's sister's age and Joe’s fathers age sums up to a century. When son is as old as his father, Joe's sister will be twice as old as now. When Joe is as old as his father then his father is twice as old as when his sister was as old as her father.Age of her father ? a) 45 b) 48 c) 50 d) 60 Ans: 50 Explanation: Joe + sister + father = 100 After x years let us consider Joe's age is equal to his father Joe + x = father Therefore, sister + x = 2 x sister ⇒ sister = x Joe + sister = father Therefore, 2 × father = 100 Hence, Father = 50 17. A bag contains 8 white balls, and 3 blue balls. Another bag contains 7 white, and 4 blue balls. What is the probability of getting blue ball? a)3/7 b)7/22 c)7/25 Ans: 7/22 Explanation: First we have to select a bag and then we will draw a ball. Probability of selection of both bags is equal =1/2 Now probability of blue ball taken from first bag = ( 1/2) x (3/11) AMPLE CODER d)7/15 AMPLE CODER and probability of blue ball taken from second bag = (1/2) x (4/11) So probability of blue ball = ( 1/2) x (3/11) + (1/2) x (4/11) = 7/22 18. A team won 80% of the games it played. It played 5 more games of which it won 3 and lost 2. Its loss percentage changed to 25%. How many games did it play overall? a) 20 b) 14 c) 16 d) 25 Ans: 20 Explanation: if game played=x then lost game=x/5 now they played 5 more games in which they lost 2 so, (x+5)*25/100=x/5 + 2 x=15 so total game he played=15+5 = 20 19. A rectangular grassy plot 110 m. by 65 m has a gravel path 2.5 m wide all round it on the inside. Find the cost of gravelling the path at 80 paise per sq. metre. a) 680 b) 560 c) 640 d) 580 Ans: 680 Explanation: Area of the plot = (110 x 65) m2 = 7150 m2 Area of the plot excluding the path = [(110 - 5) * (65 - 5)] m2 = 6300 m2. Area of the path = (7150 - 6300) m2 = 850 m2. Cost of gravelling the path = Rs.850 * (80/100)= Rs. 680 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 20. Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many words of 3 consonants and 2 vowels can be formed? A) 25200 B) 52000 C) 120 D) 24400 Ans: A) 25200 Explanation: Number of ways of selecting (3 consonants out of 7) and (2 vowels out of 4) = (7C3*4C2) = 210. Number of groups, each having 3 consonants and 2 vowels = 210. Each group contains 5 letters. Number of ways of arranging 5 letters among themselves = 5! = 120 Required number of ways = (210 x 120) = 25200. 21. two packets are available for sale. packet a: peanuts 100 gms for Rs 48 only packet b: peanuts 150 gms for Rs 72 only which is a better buy? a. both have the same value b. packet b c. data insufficient d. packet a Ans: a. both have the same value Explanation: Packet-a : 1 gm cost = 48/100 Packet-b : 1 gm cost = 72/150 22. The maximum gap between two successive leap year is? A) 4 B) 8 C) 2 D) 1 Ans: B) 8 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: This can be illustrated with an example. Ex: 1896 is a leap year.The next leap year comes in 1904 (1900 is not a leap year). 23. A positive integer is selected at random and is divided by 7, what is the probability that the remainder is 1? A. 3/7 B. 4/7 C. 1/7 D. 2/7 Ans: 1/7 24. A and B invest in a business in the ratio 3 : 2. If 5% of the total profit goes to charity and A's share is Rs. 855, the total profit is : A) 500 B) 1000 C) 1500 D) 2000 Ans: C) 1500 Explanation: Let the total profit be Rs. 100. After paying to charity, A's share = (95*3/5) = Rs. 57. If A's share is Rs. 57, total profit = Rs. 100. If A's share is Rs. 855, total profit = (100/57*855) = 1500. 25. In a km race, A beats B by 28 metres or 7 seconds. Find A's time over the course. A) 250 sec B) 243 sec C) 255 sec Ans: 243 sec Explanation: Clearly, B covers 28 m in 7 seconds. :. B's time over the course = (278 x 1000) sec = 250 seconds. AMPLE CODER D) 280 sec AMPLE CODER :. A's time over the course = (250 - 7-) sec = 243 sec 26. Fresh fruit contains 68% water & dry fruit contains 20% water. How much dry fruit can be obtained from 100kg of fresh fruits? A) 20 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50 Ans: C) 40 Explanation: The fruit content in both the fresh fruit and dry fruit is the same. Given, fresh fruit has 68% water.so remaining 32% is fruit content. weight of fresh fruits is 100kg Dry fruit has 20% water.so remaining 80% is fruit content.let weight if dry fruit be y kg. Fruit % in freshfruit = Fruit% in dryfruit Therefore, (32/100) x 100 = (80/100 ) x y we get, y = 40 kg. 27. How many 4 digit numbers contain number 2. a. 3170 b. 3172 c. 3174 d. 3168 Ans: D Explanation: Total number of 4 digit numbers are 9000 (between 1000 and 9999). We find the numbers without any two in them. So total numbers are 8 x 9 x 9 x 9 = 5832 So numbers with number two in them = 9000 - 5832 = 3168 28. Sum of the digits in the equation (16^100)*(125^135) is a) 2 b) 5 Ans: 2 AMPLE CODER c) 3 d) 8 AMPLE CODER Explanation: 16^100 * 125^135 => (2^4)^100 * (5^3)^135 => 2^400 * 5^405 = 2^400 * 5^400 * 5^5 = (2*5)^400 *3125 =10^400 * 3125 sum of 10^400= 1+0 + 0+ 0+ ...... = 1 sum of 3125 = 11 therefore= 1 * 11 = 11 therefore = 1 + 1= 2 ans is 2 29. If 0.75: x :: 5:8, then x is equal to: A) 1.12 B) 1.16 C) 1.20 D) 1.30 Ans: C) 1.20 Explanation: (x * 5) = (0.75 *8) X=6/5 = 1.20 30. A man spends 35% of his income on food, 25% on children's education and 80% of the remaining on house rent. What percent of his income he is left with ? A) 6 % B) 8 % C) 10 % D) 12 % Ans: B) 8 % Explanation: Let the total income be x. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Then, income left = (100 - 80)% of [100 - (35 + 25)] % of x = 20% of 40% of x = [(20/100) * (40/100) * 100] % of x = 8 % of x. 31. the value of a scooter depreciates in such a way that at the end of each year, is ¾ of its value at the beginning of same year. If the initial value of the scooter is rs40,000. What is the value at the end of 3yrs? a)23125 b)19000 c)13435 d)16875 Ans: 16875 Explanation: As, it is given that , the cost becomes 3/4 at the end of year. so, after 3 years ,the price of Scooter=40000*3/4*3/4*3/4= Rs.16875 32. Today is Monday. After 61 days, it will be : A) Tuesday B) Monday C) Sunday D) Saturday Ans: D) Saturday Explanation: Each day of the week is repeated after 7 days. So, after 63 days, it will be Monday. After 61 days, it will be Saturday. 33. A boat takes 19 hours for travelling downstream from point A to point B and coming back to a point C which is at midway between A and B. If the velocity of the stream is 4 kmph and the speed of the boat in still water is 14 kmph, what is the distance between A and B ? A) 180 km B) 160 km C) 140 km D) 120 km AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Ans: A) 180 km Explanation: Speed in downstream = (14 + 4) km/hr = 18 km/hr; Speed in upstream = (14 – 4) km/hr = 10 km/hr. Let the distance between A and B be x km. Then, x/18 + (x/2)/10 = 19 ⇔ x/18 + x/20 = 19 ⇒ x = 180 km. 34. A train leaves Meerut at 5 a.m. and reaches Delhi at 9 a.m. Another train leaves Delhi at 7 a.m. and reaches Meerut at 10.30 a.m. At what time do the two trains travel in order to cross each other? A) 7:56 am B) 8:15 am C) 7:45 am D) 8:00 am Ans: 7:56 am Explanation: Let the total distance be x So the speed of 1st train is x/4 and 2nd train x/3.5 In 2 hours 1st train covers half of the total distance . So remaining is only half of the total distance(ie x/2). Let t be the time taken t × x 4+ t × x 3.5= x 2 t = 1415 i.e. 56 min i.e. Total time taken= 2 hrs + 56 min Time they cross each other is 7:56 am (5+2.56) Answer 7:56 am AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 35. ‘A’ and ‘B’ started a business in partnership investing Rs 20000/- and Rs 15000/respectively. After six months ‘C’ jointed them with Rs 20000/-. What will be B’s share in the total profit of Rs 25000/- earned at the end of two years from the starting of the business? A) 7000 B) 7500 C) 8000 D) 8500 Ans: 7500 Explanation: A:B:C = (20000×24):(15000×24):(20000×18) =4 : 3 : 3 B's Share = 3×250004+3+3 = 7500 36. 7528 : 5306 :: 4673 : ? a) 2367 b) 2451 c) 2531 d) 2489 Ans: 2451. Explanation: As there is a difference of 2222. 7528 – 2222 = 5306. So 4673 – 2222 = 2451 37. Joke is faster than Paul, Joke and Paul each walk 24 KM. The sum of their speed is 7 Km per hour. And the sum of times taken by them is 14 hours. Then, Jake speed is a) 7 kmph b) 3 kmph c) 5 kmph Ans: 4 kmph Explanation: peed=TimedistanceSpeed=Timedistance let the speed of joke x then speed of paul will be 7-x AMPLE CODER d) 4 kmph AMPLE CODER 24x+247−x=1424x+247−x=14 Try to plugin the values from the options. If Jake speed is 4 the paul is 3. 38. GOOD is coded as 164 then BAD as 21. If UGLY coded as 260 then JUMP? a) 200 b) 250 c) 230 d) 240 Ans: 240 Explanation: G O O D = 7 + 15 + 15 + 4 = 41 41 x 4 = 164 Similarly BAD=2+1+4=7 7x3 U G L Y = 21 + 7 + 12 + 25 = 65 65 x 4 Similarly, J U M P = 10 + 21 + 13 + 16 = 60 60 x 4 = 240 39. A series of books was published at 10years intervals when the 10th book was issued the sum of publication years was 19,560when was the 1st book published a)1910 b)1914 Ans: 1911 Explanation: 19560=10/2[a+a+(10-1)*10] 19560=5[2a+90] 19560-450=10a AMPLE CODER c)1911 d)1909 AMPLE CODER a=19110/10 a=1911 40. The average weight of 8 persons increases by 2.5 kg when a new person comes in place of one of them weighing 65 kg. What might be the weight of the new person ? A) 70 kg B) 75 kg C) 80 kg D) 85 kg Ans: D) 85 kg Explanation: Total weight increased = (8 x 2.5) kg = 20 kg. Weight of new person = (65 + 20) kg = 85 kg. 41. two dice are thrown. find the probability of getting a multiple of 3 of 4 as the sum. a) 5/9 b) 4/9 c) 2/9 d) 1/9 Ans: 5/9 Explanation: 20/36=5/9 (1,2),(1,3),(1,5),(2,1)(2,2)(2,4)(2,6)(3,1)(3,3)(3,5)(3,6)(4,2)(4,4)(4,5)(5,1)(5,3)(5,4)(6,2)(6,3)(6,6 ) as its some is multiple of 3 or 4 42. how many number x (x being an integer) with 10<=x<=99 are 18 more than sum of their digits? a)12 b)9 c)18 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER d)10 Ans: 10 Explanation: Let the no. be 10y+z. then, 10y+z= y+z+18 => Y=2 So the no. are 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. Total nos. 10 43. A person incurs a loss of 5% be selling a watch for Rs. 1140. At what price should the watch be sold to earn 5% profit. A. Rs.1200 B. Rs.1230 C. Rs.1260 D. Rs.1290 Ans: 1260 Explanation: Let the new S.P. be x, then. (100 - loss%):(1st S.P.) = (100 + gain%):(2nd S.P.) =>(95/1140=105/x)=>x=1260 44. If LCM of two number is 693, HCF of two numbers is 11 and one number is 99, then find other A. 34 B. 77 C. 12 D. 45 Ans: Option B Explanation: For any this type of question, remember AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Product of two numbers = Product of their HCF and LCM So Other number = 693×11/99 693×11/99 = 77 45. what is the remainder of (16937^30)/31 a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 6 Ans: 1 Explanation: 16937=16926+11,now 16926 is completely divisible.. So What remains is (11^30)/31 Which is (11^6)^5./31 11^6 gives 4 as remainder..so 4^5/31 is remaining...which gives 1 as remainder. 46.Two unbiased coin are tossed .what is the probability of getting atmost one head? a) 1/4 b) 2/4 c) 3/4 d) 1 Ans: 3/4 Explanation: Here S={HH,HT,TH,TT} Let Ee=event of getting one head E={TT,HT,TH} P(E)=n(E)/n(S)=3/4 47. How many ways can one arrange the word EDUCATION such that relative positions of vowels and consonants remains same? a)2680 b)2740 AMPLE CODER c)2500 d)2880 AMPLE CODER Ans: 2880 Explanation: The word EDUCATION is a 9 letter word with none of letters repeating The vowels occupy 3,5,7th & 8th position in the word & remaining five positions are occupied by consonants As the relative position of the vowels & consonants in any arrangement should remain the same as in the word EDUCATION The four vowels can be arranged in 3rd,5th,7th & 8th position in 4! ways. similarly the five consonants can be arranged in 1st ,2nd ,4th, 6th & 9th position in 5! ways Hence the total number of ways = 5!×4!=120×24=2880 48. How many 3 digit numbers can you form using 2,3,5,6,7 and 9, which are divisible by 5 and none of the digits repeat? A. 10 B. 15 C. 5 D. 20 Ans: 20 Explanation: For a number to be divisible by 5, it should have 0 or 5 as a unit digit. We have 6 digits- 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 & 9. Required numbers should be like---5 . We've 5 choices to fill these 2 places. Number of total multiples of 5 formed = 5P2 = 5*4*= 20. 49. A train 120 meters long is running with a speed of 60 km/hr. In what time will it pass a boy who is running at 6 km/hr in the direction opposite to that in which the train is going? A 6.54 sec AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER B 44.32 sec C 55 sec D 30.2 sec Ans: A Explanation: Speed of train relative to boy= `(60 + 6)` km/hr = 66 km/hr `= [66 xx 5/18]` m/sec = `[55/3]` m/sec. Time taken to pass the boy=` [120 xx 3/55]` sec = 6.54 seconds 50. Find the H.C.F, if the numbers are in the ratio of 4 : 5 : 6 and their L.C.M. is 2400. A 35 B 20 C 40 D 67 Ans: B Explanation: Let the numbers be 3x, 4x and 5x. Then,their L.C.M. = 120x. So, 120x = 2400 or x = 20. =>The numbers are (4 x 20), (5 x 20) and (6 x 20). Hence, required H.C.F = 20. 51. A man wants to sell his scooter .There are two offers one at Rs12000 cash and other at a credit of Rs12880 to be paid after 8 months ,money being at 18% per annum which is better offer? A) Rs.12880 AMPLE CODER B) Rs.12000 AMPLE CODER C) Both are equally good D) None of the above Ans: B) Rs.12000 Explanation: PW of Rs.12,880 due 8 months hence = Rs. [12880 x 100] / [100+(18 x 8/12)] =Rs.11500 Clearly 12000 in cash is a better offer. 52. A man can row 6 kmph in still water. When the river is running at 1.2 kmph, it takes him 1 hour to row to a place and back. What is the total distance traveled by the man ? A) 4.58 kms B) 6.35 kms C) 5.76 kms D) 5.24 kms Ans : C) 5.76 kms Explanation: Speed in still water = 6 kmph Stream speed = 1.2 kmph Down stream = 7.2 kmph Up Stream = 4.8 kmph x/7.2 + x/4.8 = 1 x = 2.88 Total Distance = 2.88 x 2 = 5.76 kms 53. What is the value of c , If 8 is 4% of a, and 4 is 8% of b. c equals b/a. A 12 B 1/4 C 0.155 D None of these AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer B Explanation: Let be the 4% of a is 4a/100. Since this equals 8, we have 4a/100=8. Solving for a yields a=8×`(100/4)`=200. Also, 8% of b equals 8b/100, and this equals 4. Hence, we have `(8/100)`×b=4. Solving for b yields b = 50. Now, c=`b/a`=`50/200`=`1/4.` 54. Walking at 3/4 of his normal speed, Mike is 16 minutes late in reaching his office. The usual time taken by him to cover the distance between his home and his office is a). 42 minutes b). 48 minutes c). 60 minutes d). 62 minutes Ans: 48 minutes Explanation: Let s = his normal speed t = his normal time Then D = (3/4)s * (t+16) Since the distance is the same we can equate this to his regular day which is D = s*t s*t = (3/4)s * (t+16) t=48 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 55. What is the next number of the following sequence 7, 14, 55, 110, ....? a)120 b)121 c)150 d)135 Ans: 121 Explanation: Next number = Previous number + Reverse of previous number So 7 ,7+7=14, 14+41 = 55, 55+55 = 110, 110+011 = 121 56 The rate at which a sum becomes four times of itself in 25 years at S.I.,will be: A 30% B 25% C 12% D 49% Ans: C Explanation: Let sum = x. Then, S.I. = 3x Rate = [100 ** (S.I.) / P**T] % = [100 ** (3x) / x ** 25]% = 12% 57. A train goes from stations A to B. One day there is a technical problem at the very beginning of the journey & hence the train travels at 3/5 of it's original speed and so it arrives 2 hours late. Had the problem occurred after 50 miles had been covered, the train would have arrived 40 min earlier(i.e., only 120-40 = 80 min late). What is the distance between the 2 stations? a) 120 b)132 Ans: 150 AMPLE CODER c)180 d)150 AMPLE CODER Explanation: For 1 mile the train is late by 40 / 50 min or 4/5 minutes. Or it is late by 1 minute for every 5/4 miles. For 120 minutes late it has to travel 120 x 5/4 = 150 miles. 58. How many numbers are divisible by 4 between 1 to 100 a) 20 b)22 c)18 d)24 Ans: 24 Explanation: There are 25 numbers which are divisible by 4 till 100. (100/4 = 25). But we should not consider 100 as we are asked to find the numbers between 1 to 100 which are divisible by 4. So answer is 24. 59. (11111011) 2 = () 8 - (Binary to Octal) a) 378 b)252 c)318 d)285 Ans: 373 Explanation: 11111011) 2 =(251) 10 =(373) 8 or You can group 3 binary digits from right hand side and write their equivalent octal form. 60. Find the roots of the quadratic equation: x2 + 2x - 15 = 0? A. -5, 3 B. 3, 5 Ans: Option A Explanation: x2 + 5x - 3x - 15 = 0 x(x + 5) - 3(x + 5) = 0 (x - 3)(x + 5) = 0 AMPLE CODER C. -3, 5 D. -3, -5 AMPLE CODER => x = 3 or x = -5. 61. At 6'o clock, the clock ticks 6 times. The time between first and last ticks was 30sec. How much time it takes at 12'o clock? A. 65 sec B. 60 sec C. 62 sec D. 66 sec Ans: 66sec Explanation: At 6'o clock ticks 6 times means 5 interval and also given that time b/w first and last tick is 30 sec. so 30/5=6 i.e time of each interval is 6 sec. Similarly at 12'o clock, clock ticks 12 times i.e 11 interval So 1 interval time=6 so 11 interval=11*6 Answer=66 sec 62. Divide 50 into two parts such that the sum of their reciprocals is 1/12. the numbers are a) (24,26) b) (28,22) Ans: D Explanation: let one number be x the other number will be 50-x AMPLE CODER c) (27,23) d) (20,30) AMPLE CODER 1/x + 1/(50-x)= 1/12 50-x+x = x(50-x)/12 600 = 50x-x^2 x^2-50x+600=0 x^2-30x-20x+600=0 x(x-30)-20(x-30)=0 (x-30)(x-20)=0 x= 20 or 30 the numbers are 20 and 30 63. In how many possible ways can write 3240 as a product of 3 positive integers a,b and c a) 450 b) 420 c) 350 d) 320 Ans: 420 Explanation: 3240=2*2*2*5*3*3*3*3 so, no. of ways=8!/(3!*4!)=420...... 64. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 liters of water is added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4: 5. Find the quantity of alcohol in the given mixture. A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 18 Ans: A) 10 Explanation: Let the quantity of alcohol and water be 4x litres and 3x litres respectively 4x/(3x+5) = 4/5 20x = 4(3x+5) 8x = 20 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER x = 2.5 Quantity of alcohol = (4 x 2.5) litres = 10 litres. 65. 5 cars are to be parked in 5 parking slots. there are 3 red cars, 1 blue car and 1 green car. How many ways the car can be parked? A) 20 B) 12 C) 15 D) 18 Ans: 20 Explanation: Total ways to park the cars having same color = 5! But according to question ,there are 3 red cars,so no. of ways for parking 3 red cars= 3! and both blue & green in 1 ways so, 5!1!×3!×1! = 20 ways Hence correct answer is 20 ways. 66. A man sold two cows for Rs.210 at a total profit of 5 %. He sold one cow at a loss of 10% and another at a profit of 10%. What is the price of each cow? A. 50,100 B. 100,50 C. 150,100 D 50,150 Ans: 50,150 Explanation: 50 and 150 after profit, price is 210 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER so cost price of 2 cows = 200 x+y=200 selling price of 2 cows =210 0.9x + 1.1y =210 //1 cow sold at 10 % loss and another is at 10% profit solving both equations x=50 and y=150 so one cow is of x = Rs. 50 and Other is of 200-x = (200-50) = Rs. 150 67. There are 8 digits and 5 alphabets.In how many ways can you form an alphanumeric word using 3 digits and 2 alphabets? A) 45200 B) 48700 C) 43200 D) 48000 Ans: 43200 Explanation: Select 3 digits from 8 digits i. e. 8 C 3 ways And also select 2 alphabets from 5 alphabets i.e., 5 C 2 ways Now to form a alphanumeric word of 5 characters we have to arrange the 5 selected digits. So the answer is . 8 C 3 ×5C2× 5! = 43200 68. In an Octagon the number of possible diagonals are? A) 20 B) 12 C) 16 D) 18 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Ans: 20 Explanation: Formula : Number of diagonals for n sided regular polygon = n C 2 – n For Octagon n = 8 Number of diagonals = 8 C 2 – 8 = 20 69. How many numbers are divisible by 4 between 1 to 100 A) 20 B) 12 C) 26 D) 24 Ans: 24 Explanation: Sequence of numbers that are divisible by 4 between 1 to 100 are as follows 4,8,12,16, - - - - - - - - , 96 The series forms an Arithmetic Progression with First number = a = 4 Common difference,d = 4 Last number = l = 96 Number of terms = n Formula for last number in A.P. l = [a+(n – 1) × d] 96 = 4 + (n –1) × 4 n = 24 70. 10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days to complete the work. How many days will 5 women and 10 children take to complete the work? A. 6 days B. 7 days AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C. 8 days D. 9 days Ans: Option B Explanation: 1 woman's 1 day's work = 1/70 1 Child's 1 day's work = 1/140 5 Women and 10 children 1 day work = (5/70 +10/140)=1/7 So 5 women and 10 children will finish the work in 7 days. 71. A fires 5 shots to B's 3 but A kills only once in 3 shots while B kills once in 2 shots. When B has missed 27 times, A has killed : A) 30 birds B) 60 birds C) 72 birds D) 90 birds Ans: A) 30 birds Explanation: Let the no of shots be x. Then, Shots fired by A =(5/8)x Shots fired by B = (3/8)x Killing shots by A = 1/3 of (5/8)x = (5/24)x Shots missed by B = 1/2 of (3/8)x = (3/16)x (3/16)x = 27 ⇒ x =144 Birds killed by A = (5/24)x = (5/24)*144 = 30 72. The letters in the word ROADIE are permuted in all possible ways and arranged in alphabetic order. Find the word in the 44th rank. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER a) AERIOD b) AERDOI c) AERODI d) AEODRI Explanation: A----- => 5!=120 AD---- => 4!=24 AED--- => 3!=6 AEI--- => 3!=6 AEO--- => 3!=6 24+6+6+6=42 AERDIO => 43th AERDOI => 44th 73. The sum of two numbers is 45. The sum of their quotient and is reciprocal is 2.05, the product of the numbers is? a) 450 b) 205 c) 400 d) 500 Ans: 500 Explanation: - a + b = 45 a/b+b/a = 2.05 =>(a^2+b^2)/ab = 2.05 =>((a+b)^2−2ab)/ab=2.05 =>(a+b)^2 = 2.05ab + 2ab = 4.05ab => ab = 45^2 / 4.05 = 500 74. A grocer has a sale of Rs 6435, Rs. 6927, Rs. 6855, Rs. 7230 and Rs. 6562 for 5 consecutive months. How much sale must he have in the sixth month so that he gets an average sale of Rs, 6500 ? A) 4991 B) 5467 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C) 5987 D) 6453 Ans: A) 4991 Explanation: Total sale for 5 months = Rs. (6435 + 6927 + 6855 + 7230 + 6562) = Rs. 34009. Required sale = Rs.[(6500 x 6) - 34009] = Rs. (39000 - 34009) = Rs. 4991. 75. P can do a piece of work in 5 days of 8 hours each and Q can do in 4 days of 6 hours each. How long will they take do it working 5 hours a day? a. 2 days b. 3 days c. 4 days d. 5 days Ans: 3 days Explanation: P can do in 5* 8 hours= 40 hours Q can do in = 24 hours Working together in one hour = (1/40) + (1/24) = 1/15 Total work can be finished in 15 hours They 5 hours a day so total number of days = 15/5 = 3 days 76. Evaluate: log3 27 A) 3 B) 9 C) 27 D) 81 Ans: 3 Explanation: let log3 27=33 or n=3. ie, log3 27 = 3. 77. How many words can be formed from the letters of the word ‘DIRECTOR’ AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER So that the vowels are always together? A) 1020 B) 2160 C) 1600 D) 1800 Ans: 2160 Explanation: In the given word, we treat the vowels IEO as one letter. Thus, we have DRCTR (IEO). This group has 6 letters of which R occurs 2 times and others are different. Number of ways of arranging these letters = 6!/2! = 360. Now 3 vowels can be arranged among themselves in 3! = 6 ways. Required number of ways = (360x6) = 2160. 78. A person incurs a loss of 5% be selling a watch for Rs. 1140. At what price should the watch be sold to earn 5% profit. A. Rs.1200 B. Rs.1230 C. Rs.1260 D. Rs.1290 Ans: Option C Explanation: Let the new S.P. be x, then. (100 - loss%):(1st S.P.) = (100 + gain%):(2nd S.P.) =>(95/1140=105/x)=>x=1260 79. John told mark that if mark gives 1/3 rd of his money to him, he will have rs. 75. Mark told john that if john gives half of hi money to him, he will have rs. 75. How much AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER money did they totally have? a) 105 b) 125 c) 150 d) 75 Ans: 105 Explanation: let mark be y nd john be x x+y/3=75 y+x/2=75 by solving x=60 y=45 total=105 80. Raj divided 50 into two parts such that the sum of their reciprocal is 1/12, we get the parts as a) 28, 22 b) 24, 36 c) 36, 14 d) 20, 30 Ans: 20,30 Explanation: (1/20)+(1/30)=5/60=1/12 so ans is (d) 20,30 81. 1. 4, 6, 10, 14, 22, 26, 34, 38, 46, _ ? what is next term in the series. A) 50 B) 52 C) 56 D) 58 Ans: 58 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: Divide each number by 2. Then we get 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ......, 23. This is a prime number series. So next number will be 2 x 29 = 58 82. What is the next number in the series 3,7,13,19.... A) 25 B) 14 C) 26 D) 29 Ans: 29 Explanation: Prime numbers from 3 on wards are 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 . . . Write alternate primes numbers starting from 3. 3, 7, 13, 19, 29 Answer is 29 83. Which is the following is fraction for 0.36? A - 9/25 B - 51/25 C - 3/400 D - 2081/250 Ans: A Explanation: 0.36 = 36/100 = 9/25 84. Which is the following is fraction for 2.04? A - 9/25 B - 51/25 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C - 3/400 D - 2081/250 Ans: B Explanation: 2.04 = 204/100 = 51/25 85. Which of the following is the correct ascending order for 3/8, 7/12, 2/3, 16/25, 14/15? A - 3/8 < 7/12 < 2/3 < 16/25 < 14/15 B - 3/8 < 7/12 < 16/25 < 2/3 < 14/15 C - 7/12 < 3/8 < 2/3 < 16/25 < 14/15 D - 2/3 < 7/12 < 3/8 < 16/25 < 14/15 Answer - B Explanation: 3/8 = 0.375, 7/12 = 0.583, 2/3 = 0.666, 16/25 = 0.64 and 14/15 = 0.933 As .375 < .583 < .64 <.666 < .933 ∴ 3/8 < 7/12 < 2/3 < 16/25 < 14/15 86. 1 - 2- [3- {6-(5-4-3)}] = ? A-0 B-1 C-2 D-3 Ans: B Explanation: Given exp. =2- [3-{6-(5-4+3)}] = 2 - [3-{6-(5-4+3)}] AMPLE CODER [ Removing viranaculam] [ Removing ( )] AMPLE CODER = 2-[ 3- {6-4}] [ Removing {}] = 2-[3-2] [ Removing [ ]] =2-1 = 1 87. (4.8 *1.8 / 3.6 +5.4 of 1/9 -1/5 ) = ? A - 2.8 B - 3.8 C - 4.8 D - 5.8 Ans: A Explanation: Given exp . = 4.8 *1.8 / 3.6+ 0.6-1/5 (Removing of () ) = 4.8 * 1.8 * 1/ 3.6+ 0.6 -1/5 ( Removing /) = 2.4 +0.6- 0.2 (Removing *) = 3- 0.2 = 2.8 88. What is the number if 3/7 of 2/5 of a number is 198. A - 1255 B - 1155 C - 1055 D - 955 Ans: B Explanation: If the number be x then, 3/7 of 2/5 of x = 198 ⇒ 6x/35 = 198 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER ⇒ x = (198* 35/6 ) = (33*35) = 1155. 89. Discover the co-ordinates of the centroid of ∆ABC whose vertices are A (6, - 2) and B (4, - 3) what's more, C (- 1, - 4). A - (-3,-3) B - (3,3) C - (3,-3) D - (-3,3) Ans: C Explanation: The directions of the centroid are {(6+4-1)/3, (- 2-3-4)/3} i.e. (3, - 3) 90. Which of the following is the output of 6894 x 99 ? A - 685506 B - 682506 C - 683506 D - 684506 Ans: B Explanation: 6894 x 99 = 6894 x (100 - 1) = 6894 x 100 - 6894 x 1 = 689400 - 6894 = 682506 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 91. On dividing a number by 342, 47 is the remainder. What will be remainder if same number is divided by 18? A - 11 B-6 C-8 D-2 Ans: A Explanation: Let's quotient is a and given number be b. b = 342a + 47 = (18 x 19)a + 36 + 11 = (18 x 19)a + (18 x 2) + 11 = 18 x (19a + 2) + 11 Thus, if same number is divided by 18, remainder will be 11. We've used following formulae here: Dividend = (Divisor x Quotient) + Reminder 92. What will be unit digit in 658 x 539 x 436 x 312? A-8 B-9 C-4 D-6 Ans: C Explanation: Multiply unit digits of each number. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Unit digit in 658 x 539 x 436 x 312 = Unit digit in 8 x 9 x 6 x 2. = Unit digit in 864. = 4. 93. The length of a rectangular plot is 40 meters more than its breadth. If the cost of fencing the plot at 53 per meter is Rs. 10,600, what is the length of the plot in meters? A - 100 m B - 80 m C - 60 m D - 55 m Ans: A Explanation: Let breadth = X meters. Then, length = (X+ 40) meters. Perimeter = 10600/53 =200 m ∴ 2[(X + 40) + X] = 200 2X + 40 = 100 2X = 120 ⇒X = 60. Hence, length = x + 40 = 100 m. 94. Find the average of all the numbers between 6 and 34 which are divisible by 5? A - 30 B - 24 C - 20 D - 18 Ans: C Explanation: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Average = (10 + 15 + 20 + 25 + 30)⁄5 = 100⁄5 = 20. 95. Which one of the following is not a prime number? A. 31 B. 61 C. 71 D. 91 Ans: D Explanation: 91 is divisible by 7. So, it is not a prime number. 96. What least number must be added to 1056, so that the sum is completely divisible by 23 A. 2 B. 3 C. 18 D. 21 Ans: A Explanation: If the number 1056 is completely divisible by 23 means, remainder should come zero. But if we divide 1056 by 23, the remainder is 2. So if 2 is added to the 1056, we get remainder 0. Therefore solution is 2 97. How many of the following numbers are divisible by 132 ? 264, 396, 462, 792, 968, 2178, 5184, 6336 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 Ans: A Explanation: By using your calculator you can calculate that the following numbers are divisible by 132 : 264, 396, 792 and 6336. Required number of number = 4. 98. A and B together have Sterling 1210. If 4/15 of A's amount is equal to 2/5 of B's amount, how much amount does B have? A. Sterling 460 B. Sterling 484 C. Sterling 550 D. Sterling 664 Answer: B Explanation: 4/15A = 2/5B A = (2/5 x 15/4)B A = 3/2 B i.e. A/B = 3/2 A : B = 3 : 2. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER B's share = Sterling (1210 x 2/5) = Sterling 484. 99. If 0.75 : x :: 5 : 8, then x is equal to: A. 1.12 B. 1.2 C. 1.25 D. 1.30 Answer: B Explanation: (x x 5) = (0.75 x 8) x = 6/5 = 1.20 100. Tickets numbered 1 to 20 are mixed up and then a ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ticket drawn has a number which is a multiple of 3 or 5? A. 1/2 B. 2/5 C. 8/15 D. 9/20 Ans: D Explanation: Here, S = {1, 2, 3, 4, ...., 19, 20}. Let E = event of getting a multiple of 3 or 5 = {3, 6 , 9, 12, 15, 18, 5, 10, 20}. P(E) = n(E)/n(S) = 9/20. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Logical Reasoning 1) Choose the odd one A. Marigold B. Grapes C. Rose D. Lotus Answer – B. Grapes Explanation: Except grapes all are flowers Directions (Q. 2 - 4): Below asked questions, two rows of numbers are given. The resultant number in each row is to be worked out separately based on the following rules and the questions below the rows of numbers are to be answered. The operations of numbers progress from the left to the right. Rules: (i) If an odd number is followed by another composite odd number, they are to be added. (ii) If an even number is followed by an odd number they are to be added. (iii) If an even number is followed by a number which is the perfect square, the even number is to be subtracted from the perfect square. (iv) If an odd number is followed by a prime odd number, the first number is to be divided by the second number. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER (v) If an odd number is followed by an even number the second one is to be subtracted from the first number. 2. I. 15 6 21 II. P 3 27 If ‘P’ is the resultant of the first row, what will be the resultant of the second row? A. 27 B. 60 C. 58 D. 82 Answer - B. 60 Explanation: 15 – 6 = 9 [Rule v] 9 + 21= 30 [Rule i] P = 30 30 + 3 = 33 [Rule ii] 33 + 27 = 60 [Rule i] 3. I. 51 17 35 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER II. 14 15 R If ‘R’ is the resultant of the first row, what will be the sum of the resultants of first and second row? A. 31 B. - 3 C. 29 D. 3 Answer - C. 29 Explanation: 51 / 17 = 3 [Rule iv] 3 + 35 = 38 [Rule i] R = 38 14 + 15 = 29 [Rule ii] 29 – 38 = -9[Rule v] ; Sum of the resultants of first and second row = 38 – 9 = 29 4. I. 12 36 15 II. 18 Q 10 If ‘Q’ is the resultant of the first row, what will be the resultant of the second row ? A. 85 B. 101 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C. 69 D. None of the above Answer - D. None of the above Explanation: 36 – 12 = 24 [Rule iii] 24 + 15 = 39 [Rule ii] Q = 39 18 + 39 = 57 [Rule ii] 57 – 10 = 47 [Rule v] Therefore, Answer is none of the above. 5. Thermometer: Temperature:: Barometer:? A. Strain B. Force C. Stress D. Pressure Answer – D. Pressure Explanation: The thermometer is used to measure to Temperature similarly Barometer is used to measure Pressure AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Directions (Q 6 - 8) Study the following arrangement to answer the given questions R6J#L@3EDTAC*G©UM2FIV$4Z5Y 6. Which of the following is the sixth to the left of the fifth to the left of “V”? A. 3 B. D C. T D. A Answer - C. T Explanation: If we observe the above-given sequence sixth to the left of the fifth to the left of “V” – 11th to the left of V 7. If all the numbers are dropped from the above arrangement, which of the following will be the seventeenth from the right end? A. E B. I C. @ D. C Answer - C. @ Explanation: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Given Sequence R 6 J # L @ 3 E D T A C * G © U M 2 F I V $ 4 Z 5 Y After removing the number from the sequence: RJ#L@EDTAC*G©UMFIV$ZY Therefore, the seventeenth symbol from the right side is @ 8. Which of the following is the eighth to the right of the fourteenth from the left end of the above arrangement? A. $ B. E C. V D. 4 Answer - A. $ Explanation: If you carefully observe the above-given sequence then 8th to the right of 14th from the left – 6th from the left end – $ 9. Statements: All pens are pins. No tag is a pin. All papers are pens Conclusions: I. No pin is a tag AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER II. All papers are pins III. All pins are definitely not tag A. Only I follows B. Only II follows C. Only II and III follow D. All I, II and III follow Answer – D. All I, II and III follow Explanation: I: from II => No tag is a pin => No pin is a tag II: All+ All = All from I and III => true III: From II => All pins are definitely not tag => true 10. Statements: No plant is a tree. All trees are roots. Some branches are roots Conclusions: I. All roots being plants is a possibility II. Some roots are definitely trees III. At least some branches are definitely not trees A. Only I follow B. Only II follows C. Only II and III follow AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER D. Only I and II follow Answer – B. Only II follows Explanation: I: No+all => some not =>Possibility not exist because of negative statement II: All trees are roots => Some roots are trees => true III: From II and III => All+some => No conclusion => false 11. Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group? A. Kerala B. Maharashtra C. West Bengal D. Uttar Pradesh Answer – D. Uttar Pradesh Explanation: Remaining all are have a sea coast 12. Statements: I. The bank decided to give advances to the priority sector at the rate of interest at par with the corporate sector. II. The percentage of bad loans given by the banks to the priority sector is very low compared to corporate sector. A. Both the statement I and II are effects of independent causes. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER B. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect. C. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect. D. Both the statement I and II are independent causes. Answer – A. Both the statement I and II are the effects of independent causes. Explanation: The bank can change its policy with the priority sector due to a change in government policy. Thus, it is an effect. But the same cause cannot be the reason for the percentage of bad loans being less for the priority sector. 13. Waves: Air:: Ripples:? A. Light B. Wind C. Sound D. Water Answer – D. Water Explanation: Waves travel in the air while ripples travel in water 14. Replace each letter by a digit. Each letter must be represented by the same digit and no beginning letter of a word can be 0. ONE ONE AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER ONE +O N E ------TEN 1)7,2,9 2)4,2,8 3)7,2,8 4) 5,3,8 Answer: 3)7, 2,8 Explanation: E=2, N=8, O=1, T=7182 182 182 + 182 —– 728 15. Given: If POINT + ZERO -------------- AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER ENERGY Find the value of E + N + E + R + G + Y. A) 11 B) 14 C) 13 D) 17 Answer: 17 Explanation: firstly assume E=1,then it will look like this-Z1RO+POINT=1N1RGY so obviously P=9 because 9+1=10 and here we get N=0, Z1RO+9OI0T=101RGY Z+O=1,Z=3,O=8,3+8=11,31R8+98I0T=101RGY, 8+T=Y,8+4=12 carry=1,31R8+98I04=101RG2 so its obvious R=6, 3168+98I04=1018G2 its obvious I=5,3168+98504=101672 so E+N+R+G+Y=1+0+1+6+7+2=17 16. If RIDE + DRIVE = NEVER. What is the value of R + I + D + E? (Given that value of E is 3) A)23 B)24 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C)22 D)25 Answer: B)24 17. If HOW + MUCH = POWER, then what is value of P + O + W + E + R? 1)10 2)11 3)12 4)13 Answer: 3) 12 Explanation: HOW+MUCH=Power o=0,p=1,r=2,c=3,e=4,w=5,h=7,u=8,m=9 so 1+0+5+4+2=12 18. SEND + MORE = Then what is the value of M + O + N + E+ Y ? A)13 B)14 C)15 D)16 Answers: B)14 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: SEND 9567 MORE 1085 —– —–----MONEY 10652 SO M+O+N+E+Y =1+0+6+5+2=14 19. COCA + COTA = OASIS each letter consist uniqe digit(0-9) then find S+O+T+I+C+A A)27 B)28 C)26 D)29 Answer C) 26 20. Fill in the blank spaces in the series with appropriate choices: 48, 45, 40, 33, 24 ……, …… A 11, 12 B 12 13 C 13 0 D 9 11 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer: Option C Explaination: The pattern in the series is as follows. The difference between two consecutive numbers is getting increased by 2 starting from 3 as we move from left to right. 48 48 – 45 = 3 45 – 40 = 5 40 – 33 = 7 33 – 24 = 9 Hence, the next difference would be 9 + 2 = 11 So, next term to 24 = 24 – 11 = 13 Now, the difference would be 11 + 2 = 13 So, next term to 13 = 13 – 13 = 0 Hence, next numbers are 13, 0. 21. Given signs signify something and on that basis, assume the given statements to be true and find which of the two conclusions I and II is/are definitely true. P + Q means P is greater than Q P * Q means P is greater than or equal than Q P = Q means P is equal to Q AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER P / Q means P is less than Q P - Q means P is less than or equal to Q Statements X/Y, W * Z, Z + Y Conclusions I. W + Y II. X/Z Option 1 : Only conclusion I is true Option 2 : Only conclusion II is true Option 3 : Neither conclusion I nor II is true Option 4 : Both conclusion I and II are true The question contains some statements followed by some conclusions.Decide which of the given conclusions logically follow from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. 22. Statements Some ship are boats. All boats are submarines. Some submarines are yatches. Conclusions I. Some yatches are boats. II. Some submarines are boats. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER III. Some submarines are ships. IV. Some yatches are ships. Option 1 : All follow Option 2 : Only II and III follows Option 3 : Only III follows Option 4 : Only either III or IV follows. 23. Statements: Some marbles are pens. Some pens are dogs. Some dogs are doors. Conclusions: I. Some doors are pens. II. Some dogs are marbles. III. Some marbles are doors. Option 1 : All follow. Option 2 : Only II follows. Option 3 : Only I follows. Option 4 : Only III follows. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 24. Statements (a) All cities are towns. (b) Some cities are villages. Conclusions I. All villages are towns. II. No village is a town. III. Some villages are towns. Option 1 : Only III follows Option 2 : Only I follows Option 3 : Only II follows Option 4 : None of these 25. Statements P: All good athletes want to win. Q: All good athletes eat well. Conclusions I. All those who eat well are good athletes. II. All those who want to win, eat well. Option 1 : Only conclusion I follows. Option 2 : Only conclusion II follows. Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Both I and II follow 26. Statements P: Some mobiles are cameras. Q: Some cameras are calculators. Conclusions I. All calculators are mobiles. II. All cameras are mobiles. Option 1 : Only conclusion I follows. Option 2 : Only conclusion II follows. Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows. Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 27. In the question symbols *, @, %, $ and # are used with the following meaning : ‘P $ Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’ ‘P * Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q’ ‘P # Q’ means “P is neither greater than nor equal to Q’ ‘P % Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’. ‘P @ Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor equal to Q’. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Now assuming the statements to be true, find which of the two conclusions I and II is/are definitely true. Statements: W @ M, J # M, M * Y Conclusions: I. Y * W II. Y @ J Option 1 : Only conclusion I is true Option 2 : Only conclusion II is true Option 3 : Either conclusion I or II is true Option 4 : Neither conclusion I nor II is true 28. In the question symbols *, @, %, $ and # are used with the following meaning : ‘P $ Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’ ‘P * Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q’ ‘P # Q’ means “P is neither greater than nor equal to Q’ ‘P % Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’. ‘P @ Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor equal to Q’. Now assuming the statements to be true, find which of the two conclusions I and II is/are definitely true. Statements D %H, K * H, H $ R AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Conclusions I. K $ R II. D % K Option 1 : Only conclusion I is true Option 2 : Only conclusion II is true Option 3 : Either conclusion I or II is true Option 4 : Both conclusions I and II are true 29. Statements: S ome rabbits are deers. No deer is a lion. All elephants are lions. Conclusions: I. No rabbit is lion. II. No elephant is deer. III. Some elephants are rabbits. Option 1 : All follow Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Either I or II follow Option 4 : Only II and III follows AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 30. Statements: All files are folders. All folders are boxes. All boxes are drawers. Conclusions: I. All folders are drawers. II. All boxes are files. III. All files are drawers. IV. All drawers are folders. Option 1 : Only I and II follow. Option 2 : Only I and III follow. Option 3 : Only II and III follow. Option 4 : All follows 31. Statements: All ducks are pigeons. All pigeons are crows. Conclusions: I. Some crows are ducks. II. Some crows are pigeons. Option 1 : Only conclusion I follows. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 2 : Only conclusion II follows. Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows. Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 32. Statements: Some metals are minerals. All minerals are solids. Conclusions: I. All solids are made up of metals and minerals. II. Some minerals are metals. Option 1 : Only conclusion I follows. Option 2 : Only conclusion II follows. Option 3 : Either I or II follows. Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 33. Statements: Some boys are trees. Some trees are jungles. Some jungles are fruits. Conclusions: I. Some fruits are trees. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER II. Some trees are boys. III. Some jungles are boys. Option 1 : None follows Option 2 : Only I follows Option 3 : Only III follow Option 4 : Only II follows 34. Statements: Some pens are books. All schools are books. Some colleges are schools. Conclusions: I. Some colleges are pens. II. Some pens are schools. III. Some colleges are books. Option 1 : All follows Option 2 : Only I and II follows Option 3 : Only II and III follow Option 4 : None of these 35. Statements: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Some buses are houses. All houses are taxis. All rickshaws are taxis. Conclusions: I. Some rickshaws are houses. II. Some taxis are houses. III. Some taxis are buses. Option 1 : None follows Option 2 : Only I follows Option 3 : Only II follows Option 4 : Only II and III follow Option 5 : All follow 36. Statements: All oceans are rivers. Some springs are rivers. All wells are springs. Conclusions: I. Some springs are oceans. II. Some wells are rivers. III. Some rivers are oceans. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER IV. No well is river. Option 1 : Only either II or IV and III follow. Option 2 : Only either II or IV and I follow. Option 3 : Only either I or III and IV follow. Option 4 : None follows 37. Statements: Some disciplines are preachers. All preachers are saints. Some saints are not disciples. Conclusions: I. Some saints are disciples. II. All disciples are saints. III. All preachers are disciples. IV. No Saint is disciples. Option 1 : No follows Option 2 : Only I follows Option 3 : Only I and III follow Option 4 : Only II and III follow 38. Statements: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Some buses are rivers. All rivers are mountains. Some roads are mountains. Conclusions: I. Some mountains are buses. II. Some roads are buses. III. Some roads are rivers. IV. Some mountains are roads. Option 1 : All follow Option 2 : Only II, III and IV follow Option 3 : Only III and IV follows Option 4 : Only I and IV follows 39. In the question, the symbols @, &, *, $ and # are used with the following meaning: A # B means A is not greater than B. A $ B means A is neither smaller nor equal to B. A ? B means A is neither smaller nor greater than B A * B means A is neither greater nor equal to B. A @ B means A is not smaller than B. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Now assume the given statements to be true and find which out of the two conclusions I and II is/are definitely true. Statements: K # T, D $ F, T * F Conclusions: I. K * D II.D $ T Option 1 : Only conclusion I is true Option 2 : Only conclusion II is true Option 3 : Neither conclusion I nor II is true Option 4 : Both conclusions I and II are true 40. In the question certain symbols are used with the following meaning: ‘P ^ Q’ means ‘P is greater than Q’. “P * Q means ‘P is equal to Q’ ”P # Q’ means ‘P is either smaller than or equal to Q’ ‘P $ Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’ ‘P @ Q’ means ‘P is either greater than or equal to Q’ Now assume the given statements to be true and find which of the two conclusions I and II is/are definitely true. Statements: A * B, C # B, A ^ F, B @ C Conclusions: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER I. C ^ F II. F ^ B Option 1 : Only conclusion I is true Option 2 : Only conclusion II is true Option 3 : Either conclusion I or II is true Option 4 : Neither conclusion I nor II is true 41. Statements: No paper is pen. No pen is pencil. All erasers are papers. Conclusions: I. Some papers are erasers. II. No pencil are eraser. III. No pen is eraser. IV. ALL papers are erasers. Option 1 : All follows Option 2 : Only I and II follows Option 3 : Only II and III follows Option 4 : None of these AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 42. Statements: Some rings are phones. Some phones are computers. Some computers are stations. Conclusions: I. Some stations are rings. II. Some phones are stations. III. Some computers are rings. IV. All rings are stations. Option 1 : None follows Option 2 : Only I and II follow Option 3 : Only II and III follow Option 4 : All follow 43. Statements: All rings are birds. Some birds are cages. All cages are kites. Conclusions: I. All kites are cages. II. Some kites are rings. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER III. Some birds are kites. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Only III follows Option 4 : Only I and II follow 44. Statements: Some dogs are bags. No bag is lion. All rooms are lions. Conclusions: I. Some rooms are bags. II. Some dogs are lions. III. Some rooms are dogs. Option 1 : All follows Option 2 : Only I follows Option 3 : Only II follows Option 4 : None of these follows 45. Statements: Some farmers are landlords. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER All landlords are labours. Some labours are merchants. Conclusions: I. Some labours are farmers. II. Some merchants are farmers. III. Some merchants are landlords. IV. Some landlords are farmers. Option 1 : None follow Option 2 : Only IV follow Option 3 : Only I follow Option 4 : Both I and IV follows 46. The question shows a pair of words in which the first is related to the second in some way. It is followed by a single word which bears a similar relation to one of the given alternatives. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. Pascal:Programming::Oracle: ? Option 1 : Internet Option 2 : Greek Option 3 : Java Option 4 : Teletext AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 47. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. Dividend: Shares :: ? : Debenture Option 1 : Bonus Option 2 : Gift Voucher Option 3 : Profit Option 4 : Interest 48. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. Abjure : Adopt :: Forfeit : ? Option 1 : Squander Option 2 : Lavish Option 3 : Redeem Option 4 : Deposit 49. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. Electrical Engineers : Grid :: Cosmologists : ? Option 1 : Group Option 2 : Faculty Option 3 : Galaxy Option 4 : Syndicate AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 50. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Monolith : Rock :: ? Option 1 : Continent : Ocean Option 2 : Tor : Lea Option 3 : Grain : Sand Option 4 : Cataract : Waterfall 51. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Abduct : Kidnap :: ? Option 1 : Pilfer : Steal Option 2 : Derail : Further Option 3 : Jump: Enjoy Option 4 : Clarify : Cuneal 52. Find a similar relationship from the given options. Conductor : Orchestra : Symphony Option 1 : Judge : Convict : Justice Option 2 : Player : Opponent : Game AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 3 : Author : Book : Magazine Option 4 : Teacher : Class : Lesson 53. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. NDA: BJP :: ? : Congress Option 1 : UPS Option 2 : PUA Option 3 : UPA Option 4 : NPA 54. Find the correct alternative to complete the analogy. Confute : Rebut :: Repellent : ? Option 1 : Pusher Option 2 : Attractive Option 3 : Repugnant Option 4 : Spray 55. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Polygon : Perimeter :: ? Option 1 : Triangle : Angles AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 2 : Circle : Circumference Option 3 : Semi-circle : Arc Option 4 : Square : Area 56. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Newton : Gravitation :: ? Option 1 : Marie Curie : Uranium Option 2 : Kalpana : Rocket Option 3 : Archimedes : Buoyancy Option 4 : Davies : Safety Lamp 57. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Income Tax : Direct :: ? Option 1 : Import : Custom Duty Option 2 : Sale Tax : Indirect Option 3 : Export : Subsidy Option 4 : Wealth Tax : Wealth 58. Read the question statement and select the correct option from the given alternatives. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Sheaf is related to Corn as …… is related to Books. Option 1 : Library Option 2 : Pile Option 3 : Anthology Option 4 : Shop 59. Read the question statement and select the correct option from the given alternatives. Surplus is related to Sufficient as …… is related to Need. Option 1 : Gathering Option 2 : Demand Option 3 : Excess Option 4 : Storage 60. Read the question statement and select the correct option from the given alternatives. Humanitarian is to Altruism what Host is to …… Option 1 : Hostage Option 2 : Hospitality Option 3 : Service Option 4 : Welcome AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 61. Read the question statement and select the correct option from the given alternatives. Umbrella is to Rain what Goggles are to …… Option 1 : Light Option 2 : Glare Option 3 : Beam Option 4 : Sun 62. Detect the analogy underlying them by choosing the right option. Website : CD : Book Option 1 : They are modern storehouses Option 2 : They guide us in moral values Option 3 : They can be subscribed Option 4 : They are sources of specific information 63. Detect the analogy underlying them by choosing the right option. Acceleration : Speed : Velocity Option 1 : These denote laws of movement Option 2 : They are a function of Force x Motion Option 3 : They are scientific expression of motion AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : All these are forms of gravitation 64. Select that pair that expresses the relationship that is most similar to the given pair. Appeal: Refusal :: ? Option 1 : Obesity: Over-eating Option 2 : Deny : Affirmation Option 3 : Try : Failure Option 4 : Struggle : Victory 65. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Shapeliness Option 2 : Adorn Option 3 : Beautify Option 4 : Conserve Option 5 : Deformity 66. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Assert Option 2 : Acknowledge Option 3 : Claim AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Uphold Option 5 : Forswear 67. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Beefy Option 2 : Stocky Option 3 : Husky Option 4 : Thin Option 5 : Brawny 68. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Manifest Option 2 : Conceal Option 3 : Suppress Option 4 : Implicit Option 5 : Hidden 69. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Dutiful Option 2 : Good Option 3 : Mischievous AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Well-behaved Option 5 : Obedient 70. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Timid Option 2 : Appropriate Option 3 : Commendable Option 4 : Outrageous Option 5 : Decorous 71. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Profound Option 2 : Deep Option 3 : Shallow Option 4 : Fathomless Option 5 : Excess 72. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Solitary Option 2 : Lone Option 3 : Companionable AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Single Option 5 : Secluded 73. From the given choices select the odd man out: Option 1 : Base Option 2 : Bottom Option 3 : Foot Option 4 : Zenith Option 5 : Low 74. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. Statement: ‘About half the Indian population is so poor that they have never used a telephone’ – a VN survey. Courses of Action : I. People should be provided with telephone sets or mobiles at low rate. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER II. They should be given a demonstration as to how to use a telephone. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 75. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. Statement: America attacked Iraq despite Security Council’s advice not to do so. Big powers like America are defying the world body off and on. Courses of Action : I. A group of countries should warn USA and take military action if response is not positive. II. The UNO should be either revamped or disbanded. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 76. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. Statement: India ranks fifth in the world in potential water resources. Notwithstanding, there is shortage of water for consumption and irrigation in almost every part of the country. Courses of Action : I. We must tend to our water resources like rivers, lakes, ponds, wells, tanks etc. II. We must harvest rainwater over 70% of which runs off wastefully. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Neither I nor II follows Option 4 : Both I and II follow. 77. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, Etc. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. Statement: The gulf between the rich and the poor is increasing in our country. Courses of Action : I. This is one of the features of free market economy which is a part of our mixed economy. None can help it. II. The government must work earnestly to improve the economic condition of the poor. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Either I or II follows Option 4 : Neither I nor II follows 78. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. Statement: Since its launching in 1981, Vayudoot has so fare accumulated losses amounting to Rs. 153 crore during the last ten years. Courses of Action : I. Vayudoot should be directed to reduce wasteful expenditure and to increase passenger fare. II. An amount of about Rs. 300 crore should be provided to Vayudoot to make the airline economically viable. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Either I or II follows Option 4 : Neither I nor II follows 79. In the question a statement is followed by some courses of action . A course of action is a step or administrative decisions to be taken for improvement, follow-up, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the given suggested course(s) of action logically follows for pursuing. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Statement : ‘Despite family planning programmes, the rate of growth of population in our country is the highest in the world. We are likely to achieve the dubious distinction of being the most populated country in the world, by 2045’ – a survey. Courses of Action : I. The family planning programmes should be abandoned. II. Those who have more than two children should be forced disincentives like more tax etc. Option 1 : Only I follows Option 2 : Only II follows Option 3 : Both I and II follows Option 4 : Neither I nor II follows 80. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement : Should strikes be banned in essential services? Arguments : I. Yes, because strikes disrupt the normal life. II. No, because it is the democratic right of the people. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. Option 2 : Only argument II is strong. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 81. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement : Should firecrackers be completely banned in India? Arguments : I. Yes,firecrackers cause a lot of air pollution and noise pollution. II.No,this will render thousands of people working in this industry jobless. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. Option 2 : Only argument II is strong. Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 82. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement: Should the reservations given to SC/ST be done away with ? Arguments : I. Yes, the reservations for SC/ST, etc. were to remain for a period of ten years as per on constitution. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER II. No, it will frustrate these classes and lead to social unrest. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. Option 2 : Only argument II is strong. Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 83. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement: Some people feel that the rural areas are the only potential markets of the future. Arguments: I. Yes, the demand of goods and services has stagnated in the cities. II. No, rural areas will take a long time to develop before they can become a potential market. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. Option 2 : Only argument II is strong. Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 84. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement: Should space exploration programmes be given up by India? Arguments : I. Yes, they involve huge expenditure, which can be used towards development projects. II. No, they are necessary for development, communication, weather forecast and prediction of cyclones etc. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. Option 2 : Only argument II is strong. Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 85. The question is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement: Should the oil companies be allowed to fix the price of petroleum products depending on market conditions? Arguments : I. Yes, this is the only way to make the oil companies commercially viable. II. No, this will put additional burden on the retail prices of essential commodities and will cause lot of hardships to the masses. Option 1 : Only argument I is strong. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 2 : Only argument II is strong Option 3 : Either I or II is strong. Option 4 : Neither I nor II is strong. 86. The question contains a statement followed by two Assumptions I and II. Find out which assumption(s) is implicit. Statement: Use ‘X’ brand shoes. These are durable and available in all sizes. Assumptions: I. Some people do not know about ‘X’ brand shoes. II. Normally, people like durable shoes. Option 1 : Only Assumption I is implicit. Option 2 : Only Assumption II is implicit. Option 3 : Neither Assumption I nor II is implicit. Option 4 : Both Assumptions I and II are implicit. 87. The question contains a statement followed by two Assumptions I and II. Find out which assumption(s) is implicit. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Statement: ‘Please do not wait for me, I may be late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.’ – a message from a Director of a Company to his Office managers. Assumptions: I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable. II.Lunch may not be ready in time. Option 1 : Only Assumption I is implicit. Option 2 : Only Assumption II is implicit. Option 3 : Either Assumption I or II is implicit. Option 4 : Neither Assumption I nor II is implicit. 88. The question contains a statement followed by two Assumptions I and II. Find out which assumption(s) is implicit. Statement: The government has decided to pay compensation of Rs. 1 lakh to the family members of those who are killed in railway accidents. Assumptions: I. The government has enough funds to meet the expenses due for compensation. II. There may be reduction in incidents of railway accidents in near future. Option 1 : Only Assumption I is implicit. Option 2 : Only Assumption II is implicit. Option 3 : Either Assumption I or II is implicit. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 4 : Neither Assumption I nor II is implicit. 89. Select the right option from the given alternatives 256 : 4086 :: ? Option 1 : 225 : 3365 Option 2 : 144 : 3032 Option 3 : 132 : 3012 Option 4 : 160 : 3600 90. In the following question three numbers are given which are inter- connected in some way. Select the option that bears an analogy similar to the main words. 21:51:15 Option 1 : 21:31:51 Option 2 : 21:36:41 Option 3 : 21:51:61 Option 4 : 21:91:35 91. In the following question three numbers are given which are inter- connected in some way. Select the option that bears an analogy similar to the main words. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 264 : 275 : 385 Option 1 : 145 : 253 : 325 Option 2 : 143 : 235 : 246 Option 3 : 372 : 563 : 736 Option 4 : 233 : 343 : 345 92. From the given choices select the odd man out Option 1 : ADG Option 2 : BEH Option 3 : SUT Option 4 : KNQ Option 5 : CFI 93. From the given choices select the odd man out Option 1 : STU Option 2 : LML Option 3 : LVW Option 4 : RPL 94. From the given choices select the odd man out Option 1 : XGEZ AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 2 : PCAQ Option 3 : LKIN Option 4 : DWUF 95. From the given choices select the odd man out Option 1 : REAB Option 2 : SOED Option 3 : WYZE Option 4 : AETF 96. Decode the word(s) / pattern given in the question If CONTRIBUTE is written as ETBUIRNTOC, which letter will be in the sixth place when counted from the left if POPULARISE is written in that code ? Option 1 : L Option 2 : A Option 3 : I Option 4 : D 97. Decode the word(s) / pattern given in the question If SHARP is coded as 58034 and PUSH as 4658, then RUSH is coded as AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 1 : 3568 Option 2 : 3658 Option 3 : 3685 Option 4 : 3583 98. Decode the word(s) / pattern given in the question If MACHINE is coded as 19 – 7 – 9 – 14 – 15 – 20 – 11, how will you code DANGER ? Option 1 : 10 – 7 – 20 – 13 – 11 – 24 Option 2 : 11 – 7 – 20 – 16 – 11 – 24 Option 3 : 13 – 7 – 20 – 9 – 11 – 25 Option 4 : 13 – 7 – 20 – 10 – 11 – 25 99. Decode the word(s) / pattern given in the question In a certain code ‘HIT BIT NIT’ means ‘GIT CIT MIT’; ‘SIT PIT MIT’ means ‘RIT QIT LIT’ and FIT ZIT PIT means EIT AIT OIT. What does DIT JIT KIT stand for in that code language ? Option 1 : CIT KIT JIT Option 2 : BIT CIT JIT AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Option 3 : RIT LIT PIT Option 4 : LIT RIT MIT 100. Decode the word(s) / pattern given in the question If STUDENT is coded as RUTE DOS, which word would be coded as RDGPKBQ ? Option 1 : SHACKLE Option 2 : SHINGLE Option 3 : SNOBBER Option 4 : SCHOLAR AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Verbal Reasoning Directions for Questions 1-7: In the following sentences, there may be some errors in the parts which are marked as A, B, C, D. Identify the part which has errors. 1. She was a young girl with a pretty face, (A)/ very well trained in dancing (B)/ and who gave much promise of (C)/ a brilliant career as a film artist. (D) a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: C Explanation: Correction: She was a young girl with a pretty face, very well trained in dancing and she gave much promise of a brilliant career as a film artist. 'Who' must be replaced with 'she'. 2. The University has announced that (A)/ everyone will take the examination now (B)/ will receive their results within (C)/ eight weeks at the latest. (D) a. A b. B Answer: C Explanation: AMPLE CODER c. C d. D AMPLE CODER Correction: The University has announced that everyone who takes the examination now will receive their results within eight weeks at the latest. There needs to be a connection between the subject and the verb which is provided by replacing 'will' by 'who'. 3. Everyone who saw the movie ‘Star Wars’ (A)/ is unanimous in their view (B)/ that it is the best science fiction movie (C)/ ever produced. (D) a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: B Explanation: The word 'unanimous' itself means sharing the same views or opinions. Thus it is needless to repeat the same point by stating that 'Everyone who saw the movie ‘Star Wars’ is unanimous in their view'. Thus the error is in B. Correction: Everyone who saw the movie ‘Star Wars’ is unanimous that it is the best science fiction movie ever produced. 4. Though the elephant, because of its size, (A)/ appears to be a rather slow animal, (B)/ it can in fact run faster than (C)/ any other man. (D) a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: D Explanation: Correction: Though the elephant, because of its size, appears to be a rather slow animal, it can in fact run faster than any other man can. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER It should be evident from the sentence that the ability of an elephant is being compared to the ability of a man. 5. I do not wish to make a formal (A)/ complaint, but I would have been better pleased (B)/if you gave the (C)/award to the person who best deserved it.(D)/ a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: C Explanation: Change gave to had given because the verb in the previous clause is in the past conditional tense. 6. Raji found it difficult (A)/ to manage single-handedly the three children (B)/ who were always quarrelling (C)/ between themselves. (D) a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: D Explanation: Correction: Raji found it difficult to manage single-handedly the three children who were always quarrelling among themselves. As there are three children, 'among' is the suitable word to use instead of between. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 7. Fluosol is a transparency liquid (A)/ that closely resembles water (B)/ but in fact is twice (C)/ as dense as it is. (D) a. A b. B c. C d. D Answer: A Explanation: Correction: Fluosol is a transparent liquid that closely resembles water but in fact is twice as dense as it is. 'Transparency' is a noun and transparent is its adjective form. The adjective must be used in order to describe anything. Directions for Questions 8-12: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow on the basis of the information provided in the passage. Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase,' It is the busiest man who has time to spare'. Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in writing a postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to search for the address , an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total effort that could occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil. 8.What happens when the time to be spent on some work increases? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER A) the work is done smoothly. B) the work is done leisurely. C) work consumes all the time. D) The work needs additional time. Ans: C 9. Explain the sentence : work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion’. A) The more work there is to be done , the more time needed. B) whatever time is available for a given amount of work, all of it will be used. C) If you have more time you can do some work. D) If you have some important work to do , you should always have some additional time. Ans: B 10.Who is the person likely to take more time to do work.: A) a busy man. B) a man of leisure. C) an elderly person. D)an exhausted person Ans: B AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 11.What is the total time spent by the elderly lady in writing a postcard? A) Three minutes. B) four hours and five minutes. C) half day D)the entire day. Ans:D 12. What does the expression ‘pillar box’ stand for? A) a box attached to the pillar. B) a box in the pillar C) box office. D) a pillar type postbox. Ans: D Directions for Questions 13-17: Choose the most logical order of sentences among the given choices to construct a coherent paragraph. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 13. A. The provisions of the 73rd amendment were not made applicable to the areas inhabited by the Adivasi populations in many States of India. B. Therefore, the new act protects the rights of these communities to manage their resources in ways acceptable to them. C. In 1996, a separate act was passed extending the provisions of the Panchayat system to these areas. D. Many Adivasi communities have their traditional customs of managing common resources such as forests and small water reservoirs, etc. a. CDBA b. BDAC c. ACDB d. ADCB Answer: C Explanation: There is an AC link in the paragraph. Sentence A speaks about the act and its limitation. In Sentence B, that limitation is rectified. Among the four sentence, only Sentence A can be the topic sentence. So with this, option "ACDB" is the correct sequence of the paragraph. 14. A. Right to Equality provides for equal access to public places like shops, hotels, places of entertainment, wells, bathing Ghats and places of worship. B. This right is very important because our society did not practice equal access in the past. C. There cannot be any discrimination in this access on the basis of caste, creed, colour, sex, religion, or place of birth. D. It also prohibits any discrimination in public employment on any of the above mentioned basis. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER a. ACDB b. BCDA c. DBCA d. ACBD Answer: A Explanation: The sentence A is the opening sentence. Sentence C follows sentence A by elaborating on the freedom to access certain places. D follows C by referring to the differences mentioned in C. B concludes the paragraph. Thus the answer is ACDB. 15. A. Besides this, no organ of the government can act in a manner that violates them. B. While ordinary legal rights are protected and enforced by ordinary law, Fundamental Rights are protected and guaranteed by the constitution of the country. C. Ordinary rights may be changed by the legislature by ordinary process of law making, but a fundamental right may only be changed by amending the Constitution itself. D. Fundamental Rights are different from other rights available to us. a. DCBA b. DBCA c. DCAB d. ACDB Answer: B Explanation: The correct answer is DBCA. The opening sentence can only be D. Sentence B introduces us to the differences between ordinary and fundamental rights. The sentence C demarcates the two kinds of rights further and sentence A concludes it. Thus the sequence is DBCA AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 16. A. There are more than 20 major languages and several hundred minor ones and it is the home of several major religions. B. There are several million indigenous peoples living in different parts of the country. C. In spite of all these diversities we share a common land mass. D. India is a land of continental proportions and immense diversities. a. DABC b. DCBA c. CABD d. BACD Answer: A Explanation: It is very clear that only D can be the beginning sentence and C the ending sentence. The correct sequence is "DABC". 17. A. Often we are prone to assume that all families are like the ones we live in. B. No other social institution appears more universal and unchanging. C. Sociology and social anthropology have over many decades conducted field research across cultures to show how the institutions of family, marriage and kinship are important in all societies and yet their character is different in different societies. D. Perhaps no other social entity appears more ‘natural’ than the family. a. DABC b. ABCD c. BACD d. DACB Answer: A AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: The sequence DABC is the most meaningful sequence from among the options. Directions for Questions 18-21: For each sentence, choose the most appropriate option that best completes the given sentence. 18. The refugee's poor grasp of English is hardly an ____ problem; she can attend classes and improve within a matter of months. a. implausible b. insuperable c. inconsequential d. evocative Answer: B Explanation: The word has to mean 'impossible to be overcome.' The word for it is 'insuperable' Implausible: not plausible, unlikely. Inconsequential: having no consequence. Not consequential. Evocative: that evokes a memory, mood, feeling or image. 19. The cricket match seemed ____ to our guests; they were used to watching sports in which the action is over in a couple of hours at the most. a. unintelligible b. inconsequential c. interminable d. implausible AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer: C Explanation: The word has to mean too long or ceaseless. Interminable means existing without interruption or end. Thus the answer is interminable. Unintelligible: unable to be understood. Inconsequential: having no consequence. not consequential. Implausible: not plausible, unlikely. 20. His musical tastes are certainly ____; he has recordings ranging from classical piano performances to rock concerts, jazz and even Chinese opera. a. antediluvian b. eclectic c. harmonious d. Sonorous Answer: B Explanation: The correct option is eclectic. Eclectic means a mixture of what appears to be best of various doctrines, methods or styles. Thus the word fits into its premises perfectly. Antediluvian: ancient or antiquated; old; prehistoric. Harmonious: showing accord in feeling or action. Sonorous: capable of giving out a deep resonant sound. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 21. Hawkins is ____ in his field; no other contemporary scientist commands the same respect. a. preeminent b. ignominious c. obsolete d. Anachronistic Answer: A Explanation: The part after the semicolon tells us that Hawkins is highly respected. Hence, the only suitable word is preeminent. (All the others have negative connotations.) (Disparaged = criticized; ignominious = shameful; obsolete = outdated; anachronistic = in the wrong time period; preeminent = foremost, famous) Directions for Questions 22-25: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow on the basis of the information provided in the passage. Give people power and discretion, and whether they are grand viziers or border guards, some will use their position to enrich themselves. The problem can be big enough to hold back a country's development. For most people in the world though, the worry is not that corruption may slow down their country's GDP growth. It is that their daily lives are pervaded by endless hassles, big and small. And for all the evidence that some cultures suffer endemic corruption while others are relatively clean, attitudes towards corruption, and even the language describing bribery, is remarkably similar around the world. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER In a testament to most people's basic decency, bribe-takers and bribepayers have developed an elaborate theatre of dissimulation. This is not just to avoid detection. Even in countries where corruption is so common as to be unremarkable and unprosecutable—and even when the transaction happens far from snooping eyes—a bribe is almost always dressed up as some other kind of exchange. Though most of the world is plagued by corruption, even serial offenders try to conceal it. One manifestation of this is linguistic. Surprisingly few people say: “You are going to have to pay me if you want to get that done.” Instead, they use a wide variety of euphemisms. One type is quasi-official terminology. Another term widely used at border crossings is “expediting fee”. For a euphemism it is surprisingly accurate: paying it will keep your bags, and perhaps your contraband, from being dumped onto a floor and sifted through at a leisurely pace. (A related term, used in India, is “speed money”: paying it can get essential business permits issued considerably faster.) A second type of euphemism dresses up a dodgy payment as a friendly favour done by the bribe-payer. There is plenty of creative scope. Nigerian policemen are known to ask for “a little something for the weekend”. A North African term is “un petit cadeau”, a little gift. Mexican traffic police will suggest that you buy them a refresco, a soft drink, as will Angolan and Mozambican petty officials, who call it a gazoso in Portuguese. Double meaning can help soothe the awkwardness of bribe-paying. Baksheesh, originally a Persian word now found in many countries of the Middle East, can mean “tip”, “alms” and “bribe”. Swahili-speakers can take advantage of another ambiguous term. In Kenya a machine-gun-wielding guard suggested to a terrified Canadian aid worker: “Perhaps you would AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER like to discuss this over tea?” The young Canadian was relieved: the difficulty could be resolved with some chai, which means both “tea” and “bribe”. Along with the obscurantist language, bribe-taking culture around the world often involves the avoidance of physically handing the money from one person to another. One obvious reason is to avoid detection, which is why bribes are known as “envelopes” in countries from China to Greece. But avoidance of a direct hand-over is common even where there is no chance of detection. There will always be some officials who will take money right from a bribe-payer's hands, but most seem to prefer to find some way to hide the money from view. Rich Westerners may not think of their societies as plagued by corruption. But the definition of bribery clearly differs from person to person. A New Yorker might pity the third-world businessman who must pay bribes just to keep his shop open. But the same New Yorker would not think twice about slipping the maître d' $50 to sneak into a nice restaurant without a reservation. Poor people the world over are most infuriated by the casual corruption of the elites rather than by the underpaid, “tip”seeking soldier or functionary. Thus there is no single cultural factor that inclines a society towards corruption, but economic factors play a big part. Most clearly, poverty and bribery go together. 22. What is the author likely to agree to, in the following? (a) Some cultures suffer corruptions while others do not. (b) Social factors incline a society towards corruption. (c) Bribery is not a cultural phenomena. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER (d) None of these Answer: C 23. What is bribe generally called in China? (a) Hand-over (b) Retresco (c) Envelopes (d) Baksheesh Answer: C 24. Which of the following the author does not identify as linguistic manifestation of corruption? (a) Asking for a favour (b) Use of double meanings (c) Use of quasi-official terminology (d) Relate to food item Answer: D 25. In summary what does the passage primarily suggest and provide evidence for? (a) Corruption is always concealed in some way, both linguistically and in the process (b) Corruption exists only is developing economies (c) Corruption is an unethical practice (d) Corruption slows down GDP growth Answer: A AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Directions for Questions 26-29: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow on the basis of the information provided in the passage. Sixty years ago, on the evening of August 14, 1947, a few hours before Britain’s Indian Empire was formally divided into the nation-states of India and Pakistan, Lord Louis Mountbatten and his wife, Edwina, sat down in the viceregal mansion in New Delhi to watch the latest Bob Hope movie, “My Favorite Brunette.” Large parts of the subcontinent were descending into chaos, as the implications of partitioning the Indian Empire along religious lines became clear to the millions of Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs caught on the wrong side of the border. In the next few months, some twelve million people would be uprooted and as many as a million murdered. But on that night in mid-August the bloodbath— and the fuller consequences of hasty imperial retreat—still lay in the future, and the Mountbattens probably felt they had earned their evening’s entertainment. While the Mountbattens were sitting down to their Bob Hope movie, India’s constituent assembly was convening in New Delhi. The moment demanded grandiloquence, and Jawaharlal Nehru, Gandhi’s closest disciple and soon to be India’s first Prime Minister, provided it. “Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny,” he said. “At the stroke of the midnight hour, while the world sleeps, India will awaken to life and freedom. A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new, when an age ends, and when the soul of a nation, long suppressed, finds utterance.” AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Posterity has enshrined this speech, as Nehru clearly intended. But today his quaint phrase “tryst with destiny” resonates ominously, so enduring have been the political and psychological scars of partition. The souls of the two new nation-states immediately found utterance in brutal enmity. In Punjab, armed vigilante groups, organized along religious lines and incited by local politicians, murdered countless people, abducting and raping thousands of women. Soon, India and Pakistan were fighting a war—the first of three—over the disputed territory of Kashmir. Gandhi, reduced to despair by the seemingly endless cycle of retaliatory mass murders and displacement, was shot dead in January, 1948, by a Hindu extremist who believed that the father of the Indian nation was too soft on Muslims. Jinnah, racked with tuberculosis and overwork, died a few months later, his dream of a secular Pakistan apparently buried with him. 26. In the view of the author what does the phrase "tryst with destiny" symbolise today? (a) A celebration of Indian independence (b) An inspirational quote (c) A reminder of Gandhi's assassination (d) A symbol of ills of partition Answer: D 27. What does the author imply about the future of Pakistan? (a) It becomes a secular country (b) It becomes unsecular (c) It is unprosperous AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER (d) It becomes a rogue state Answer: B 28. The author persists on taking about the "Bob Hope movie" in article. Why? (a) Because the movie was Classic on 1947 (b) He thinks it caused the partition of sub-continent (c) He uses it to show the apathy of the Britishers to sub-continent (d) It was Mountbatten's favourite movie Answer: C 29. Why was Gandhi assassinated? (a) Because he was favouring Muslims (b) His assassin thought he was partial to Muslims (c) He got killed in the violence after partition (d) None of these Answer: B Directions for Questions 30-34: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow on the basis of the information provided in the passage. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER According to Albert Einstein the non-mathematician, is seized by a mysterious shuddering when he hears of 'four-dimensional' things, he is seized by a feeling, which is very similar to the thoughts awakened by the occult. And at the same time the statement that the world in which we live is a four-dimensional space - time continuum is quite a common place statement. This might lead to an argument regarding the use of the term ''commonplace'' by Einstein. Yet the difficulty lies more in the wording than the ideas. Einstein's concept of the universe as a four-dimensional space-time continuum becomes plain and clear, when what he means by ''continuum'' becomes clear. A continuum is something that is continuous, A ruler, for example, is a one-dimensional space continuum. Most rulers are divided into inches and frWASLions, scaled down to one-sixteenth of an inch. Will it be possible to conceive a ruler, which is calibrated to a millionth or billionth of an inch. In theory there is no reason why the steps from point to point should not be even smaller. What distinguishes a continuum is the fWASL that the space between any two points can be sub-divided into an infinite number of smaller divisions. A railroad track is a one-dimensional space continuum and on it the engineer of a train can describe his position at any time by citing a single co-ordinate point - i.e., a station or a milestone. A sea captain, however, has to worry about two dimensions. The surface of the sea is a twodimensional continuum and the co-ordinate points by which sailor fixes his positions in his two dimensional continuum are latitude and longitude. An airplane pilot guides his plane through a three dimensional continuum, hence he has to consider not only latitude and longitude, but also his height above the ground. The continuum of an AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER airplane pilot constitutes space as we perceive it. In other words, the space of our world is a three-dimensional continuum. Just indicating its position in space is not enough while describing any physical event, which involves motion. How position changes in time also needs to be mentioned. Thus to give an accurate picture of the operation of a New York - Chicago express, one must mention not only that it goes from New - York to Albany to Syracuse to Cleveland to Toledo to Chicago, but also the times at which it touches each of those points. This can be done either by means of a timetable or a visual chart. If the miles between New York and Chicago are plotted horizontally on a piece of ruled paper and the hours and minutes are plotted vertically, then a diagonal line properly drawn across the page illustrates the progress of the train in two dimensional space - time continuum. This type of graphic representation is familiar to most newspaper readers; a stock market chart, for example, pictures financial events in a two - dimensional dollar - time continuum. Similarly for the best picturisation of the flight of an airplane from New York to Los Angeles a four - dimensional space - time continuum is essential. The latitude, longitude and altitude will only make sense to the traffic manager of the airline if the time co - ordinate is also mentioned. Therefore time is the fourth dimension. If a flight has to be looked at, perceived as a whole, it wouldn't work if it is broken down into a series of disconnected take - offs, climbs, glides, and landing, it needs to be looked at and perceived as a continuous four - dimensional space - time continuum curve. 30. The significant feature of a continuum, according to the passage, revolves around A. The divisibility of the interval between any two points. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER B. An ordinary ruler's caliber for marking C. Its unending curve D. Its lucid from providing comprehensibility to the non - scientists as well Answer: A 31. The purpose of this passage is to highlight the point that A. Plots and sea captains have something in common B. Stock market charts may be helpful to physicists C. The fourth dimension is time. D. Non - mathematician's are often afraid of the commonplace Answer: C 32. According to the passage, an airlines traffic manager depends upon all of the following EXCEPT A. latitude B. altitude C. longitude D. the continuous curve in co four Answer: D 33. The underlying tone of this selection is AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER A. persuasive B. instructive C. deferential D. candid Answer: B 34. According to the author if on wishes portray a physical event in which motion plays a role - one has to A. Make use of a time-table B. Indicate how position changes in time C. Be conversant with the scientist's theories D. Be aware of altitude, latitude and longitude Answer: B In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is farthest in meaning to the word given in the question. 35. Yoke a. mar b. Fell Answer: D Explanation: AMPLE CODER c. Pervert d. split AMPLE CODER The word yoke means to unite or join together. Two oxen are yoked if they are tied together to pull a wagon. The opposite of yoke is separate. Because split means to divide or separate, 'split' is the answer. 'mar' means to damage. This is not the opposite of yoke. 'fell' means to chop down. This is not the opposite of yoke. 'pervert ' means to misuse. This is not the opposite of yoke. Select the lettered pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed by the original pair. 36. TRIPTYCH: PANEL:: a. triangle : hypotenuse b. circle : arc c. cathedral : nave d. blossom : sepal Answer: A Explanation: A triptych is a hinged set of pictures or carvings with three panels. The Hypotenuse is one of three sides of a triangle. In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is closest in meaning to the word given in the question. 36. Egregious a. Outrageous b. Minor c. Secondary d. Wonderful AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer: A Explanation: Egregious means outrageously bad or shocking. Thus outrageous is the synonymous word. In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is farthest in meaning to the word given in the question. 37. Infirm a. hospitable b. Equestrian c. tremulous d. Robust Answer: D Explanation: The word infirm means feeble or weak in body or health. A very old dog would likely be infirm. The opposite of infirm is strong in health. Because robust means strong and healthy, 'robust' is the answer. 'hospitable' means receptive or open. This is not the opposite of infirm. 'equestrian' means mounted on horseback. This is not the opposite of infirm. 'tremulous' means quivering or fearful. This is not the opposite of infirm. Select the lettered pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed by the original pair. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 38. ETHEREAL: EMPYREAL:: a. celestial : deferential b. earnest : saccharine c. fastidious : foolhardy d. obsequious : sycophantic Answer: D Explanation: To be ethereal is to be empyreal; both terms refer to the heavenly or unearthly. Similarly, to be obsequious is to be sycophantic; both terms refer to behaviour that is excessively fawning, servile, or submissive. In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is closest in meaning to the word given in the question. 39. Prosaic a. Pedestrian b. Creative c. Exceptional d. Different Answer: A Explanation: Prosaic means pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose. It also means simple and commonplace to the point of being boring. Pedestrian has a meaning of ordinary, dull, everyday; unexceptional. Thus the words 'prosaic' and 'pedestrian' are synonymous. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Directions for questions: Choose the most logical fit for each blank. 40. People often revel under the impression that only the wretched and less educated people use slang, but this idea is totally _________. a. accurate b. popular c. erroneous d. Ineffective Answer: C Explanation: Anticipated answer:- The answer one could come up through proactive solving will be ‘incorrect’. The answer closest to ‘incorrect’ among the answer options is option "erroneous" (Erroneous – full of errors) Contrast sign:- But. Due to the presence of the conjunction ‘but’, the answer has to be negative in this context. Thus ‘accurate’ and ‘popular’ cannot be answers. ‘Ineffective’ does not exactly capture the opposing-idea-relationship expected in this question. Thus ‘erroneous’ is the right answer. In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is closest in meaning to the word given in the question. 41. Bairn a. Adult b. Child c. Senior d. Sophomore Answer: B AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: Bairn - A child: son or daughter In each of the questions given below from the given options select the word which is farthest in meaning to the word given in the question. 42. Culpable a. ineffable b. Incriminated c. innocent d. Indignant Answer: C Explanation: The word culpable means deserving of blame. A thief is culpable for the crime of robbery or theft. The opposite of culpable is blameless or not deserving of blame. Because innocent means guiltless or not deserving of blame, 'innocent' is the answer. 'Ineffable' means unutterable or inexpressible. This is not the opposite of culpable. 'Incriminated' means accused. This is not the opposite of culpable. 'Indignant' means angry at a perceived injustice. Select the lettered pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed by the original pair. 43. DOMINO: MASQUERADE:: a. tango : dance b. violin : concert c. tuxedo : prom d. taxi : limousine AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer: C Explanation: One meaning of domino is a mask or a masked costume worn to a masquerade. The tuxedo is the proper prom costume. Directions for questions: Choose the most logical fit for each blank. 44. Kalyan found it hard to ______ himself from the problem he had created by producing fake documents. a. Extricate b. Abstain c. Alienate d. Estrange Answer: A Explanation: Option "Extricate": Rebuke – Criticise One would never ‘rebuke oneself from something’; one would always ‘rebuke oneself for something’ Option "Abstain": One would never ‘engulf oneself from something’; ‘one would always engulf oneself in something’. Options "Alienate" vs. "Estrange": Oust – Expel Extricate – Remove When using ‘oust’, one would never use the expression ‘ousting himself’. E.g. sentence: Saddam Hussein was ousted from the post of Iraqi President. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Thus Option "Extricate" is the perfect fit. Select the correct option that fills the blank(s) to make the sentence meaningfully complete. 45. An honest man never ________ to lies in order to fulfill his goals. (a) helps (b) tells (c) resorts (d) forms Answer: C 46. All members will have a fixed five years ________. (a) tenet (b) tenor (c) tenure (d) tenement Answer: C 47. My computer needs upgradation since it ______ a very old version. (a) is (c) were (b) was (d) must Answer: A 48. Nothing ________ convinced her to cancel her trip to Goa. (a) was going to (c) could Answer: B AMPLE CODER (b) could have (d) will have AMPLE CODER 49. She ________ at a shop. (a) works (b) work (c) working (d) be working Answer: A In the question a part of the sentence is italicized. Alternatives to the italicized part are given which may improve the construction of the sentence. Select the correct alternative. 50. It is also proof that no government now can justify its existence without giving topmost priority to the common people and there problem. (a) the common people and their problems (b) the common people and other problems (c) the common people and his problems (d) the common people and the other problems Answer: A 51. But which director from Bollywood would remake this film, will be made secret for the time being. (a) is being kept a secret (b) is being secret AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER (c) can be secret (d) will be kept the secret Answer: A 52. Contrary to my belief, he turned out to be peevish. (a) proud (b) irritable (c) selfish (d) greedy Answer: B 53. As soon as I turn the ignition key, the engine caught fire. (a) I turn on ignition key (b) I turned the ignition key (c) I was turning the ignition key (d) No change Answer: B Select the word which best expresses the MEANING of the word in CAPITALS. 54. ADORN (a) Decorate (b) Enjoy (c) Admire (d) Hate AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Answer: A 55. CEASE (a) Hold (b) Capture (c) Stop (d) Stiege Answer: C 56. HATE (a) Abuse (b) Abhor (c) Nasty (d) Tardy Answer: B 57. CORRESPONDENCE (a) Agreements (b) Contracts (c) Documents (d) Letters Answer: D 58. FAMISHED (a) Finished (b) Full (c) Hungry (d) Thirsty Answer: C AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 59. FAUX PAS (a) Blunder (b) Problem (c) Worry (d) Examine Answer: A 60. EMANATE (a) End (b) Culminate (c) Originate (d) Retreat Answer: C 61. PRODUCT (a) Result (c) Resource (b) Cause (d) Split Answer: A 62. PROFUSE (a) Defuse (b) Ample (c) Flimsy (d) Accept Answer: B AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Select the option that is most nearly ANTONYM in meaning to the word in CAPITALS. 63. SORROW (a) Sympathy (b) Joy (c) Woe (d) Empathy Answer: B 64. ENDORSE (a) Approve (b) Revoke (c) Oppose (d) Reveal Answer: C 65. PRANKISH (a) Whimsical (b) Machiavellian (c) Impish (d) Serious Answer: D 66. SETTLED (a) Stationary (c) Inactive Answer: D AMPLE CODER (b) Fixed (d) Mobile AMPLE CODER 67. FIGURATIVE (a) Symbolic (c) Literal (b) Illustrative (d) Pictorial Answer: C 68. STATIONARY (a) Active (b) Mobile (c) Rapid (d) Busy Answer: B 69. STERN (a) Lenient (b) Crabby (c) Unreasonable (d) Tenant Answer: A 70. IMMINENT (a) Impending (c) Pending Answer: D AMPLE CODER (b) Eminent (d) Distant AMPLE CODER 71. WORSEN (a) Complicate (b) Relieve (c) aggravate (d) Intensify Answer: B 72. REQUISITE (a) Vital (b) Avoidable (c) Necessary (d) Basic Answer: B 73. AFFABLE (a) Rude (b) Ruddy (c) Needy (d) Useless (e) Conscious Answer: A 74. FUTILE (a) Useful (b) Handy (c) Functional (d) Positive Answer: A 75. ELUSION (a) Confront AMPLE CODER (b) Skirting (c) Evasion (d) Illusion AMPLE CODER Answer: A 76. BENEDICTION (a) Antidote (b) Intonation (c) Endowment (d) Anathema Answer: D 77. In the question, there is a sentence of which some parts have been jumbled up. Re-arrange these parts which are labelled P, Q, R and S to produce the correct sentence. Choose the proper sequence. People P: at his dispensary Q: went to him R: of all professions S: for medicine and treatment (a) QPRS (b) RPQS (c) RQSP Answer: C 78. Point out the odd word. (a) Excited (b) Ecstatic (c) Elated (d) Excluded Answer: D AMPLE CODER (d) QRPS AMPLE CODER 79. Which of the following explains the meaning of the proverb “Every cloud has a silver lining”? (a) When the cloud has a silver lining after the rain (b) Every sad or difficult situation has a positive side (c) Good times follow difficult ones (d) A need to face the difficult times with courage Answer: B Directions for Questions 11-12: Read each sentence to find if there is any grammatical error in it. If there is any error, it will be only one part of the sentence. The number or alphabet of that part is your answer. (Disregard punctuation errors if any) 80. I never have / visited / or intend to visit / foreign countries / ABCD Ans:C 81. The clothes / were neatly / hanged /on the cloth line. ABCD Ans:C Directions for Questions 13-15: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER One of the four sentences given in each question is grammatically wrong . Find the incorrect sentence. 82 A) Our followers are but a handful. B) Neither he nor I was there. C) Many a glorious deeds were done. D) Everyone of the boys loves to ride. Ans: C 83 A) She had finished her work when I met her. B) Do you believe in God? C) He cut his hand with a knife. D) He challenged me for a duel. Ans: D 84 A) Sumit is my elder brother. B) He is two years younger to me. C) He is the eldest man of this village. D) Ravi is five years older than me. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Ans: C Directions for Questions 16-20: In each of the following questions, some sentence are given which are on the same theme. decide which sentence is the most preferable with respect to grammar; meaning and usage, suitable for formal writing in English. Find the correct sentence. 85 A) From which train did you come? B) A series of incidents have taken place. C) It is a five--men committee. D) This pronunciation is peculiar to Bengalis. Ans:D 86 A) They have placed order for books. B) He has applied for lectureship. C) The river has overflown its bank. D) Give me rupees two and a half. Ans:D 87 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER A) The proceeds of the charity show are for riot victims B) He asked Ajay and I to go. C) The weather of this place does not suit me. D) Either Rajesh or his friends has done it. Ans: A 88 A) It is far too hard an essay for me to attempt. B) It is too far hard an essay to attempt for me. C) Too far it is an essay hard for me to attempt. D) It is too hard an essay for me to far attempt Ans:D 89. A) Hoping to be hearing from you, I remain yours sincerely. B) Hoping to hear from you, I remain yours sincerely. C) Hoping to have heard from you, I sincerely remain yours. D) Sincerely I remain yours hoping to be hearing from you. Ans: B Solved 'ordering of words' verbal ability questions: AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 90. A month after colleges opened...... A. 35% seats reserved under OBC B. in private colleges C. for the next academic year D. remain vacant A. CBDA B. CADB C. ADBC D. BADC Answer: B Explanation: A month after colleges opened for the next academic year 35% seats reserved under OBC remain vacant in private colleges. 91. Panic gripped the people A. of the village B. beside the city C. on Friday D. after the terrorist attack A. CABD B. BACD C. ABCD D. ACDB Answer: C AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Explanation: Panic gripped the people of the village beside the city on Friday after the terrorist attack. 92. The water tanks may remain empty A. on Tuesday evening B. in the city C. will repair the damaged water pipes D. as the water supply department A. BADC B. BACD C. DBAC D. ADCB Answer: A Explanation: The water tanks may remain empty in the city on Tuesday morning as the water supply department will repair the damaged water pipes. 93. An advertisement in the newspaper said that A. fully furnished apartments B. air-conditioned C. are available for D. the gentlemen of taste A. ABCD B. DCBA AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C. BCDA D. BACD Answer: D Explanation: An advertisement in the newspaper said that air-conditioned, fully furnished apartments are available for the gentlemen of taste. Change of Speech In "Change of Speech" type of verbal ability questions. The question is given in Direct or Indirect speech and is followed by four options. You are required to choose one option which best expresses the given question in Indirect or Direct speech. 94. They said, "We have lived in this city for many years." A. They said they have lived in this city for many years. B. They said that they had lived in this city for many years. C. They said they lived in this city for many years. D. They said they have been living in this city for many years. Answer: B 95. The teacher told Maria that she was not working hard. A. The teacher says to Maria, "You are not working hard." B. The teacher said to Maria, "You are not working hard." AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER C. The teacher said Maria, "You are not working hard." D. The teacher said to Maria," She is not working hard." Answer: B 95. Her mother ordered her to go to the kitchen and cook food. A. Her mother said,"Go to the kitchen and cook food." B. Her mother said her, "Go to the kitchen and cook food." C. Her mother tells,"Go to the kitchen and cook food." D. Her mother asked," Go to the kitchen and cook food." Answer: A 96. He said that his sister was getting married. A. He said, "His sister is getting married." B. He said, "My sister was getting married." C. He told, "His sister was getting married." D. He said, "My sister is getting married." Answer: D Articles AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER In Articles based verbal ability questions, there is a sentence with a missing article. You are required to select the correct article out of the given options. 97. ....... Indus River is the longest river in India. A. The B. An C. A D. None of the above Answer: A Explanation: Article 'the' is used before the names of rivers, mountains, etc. 98. Delhi is ..... large city. A. an B. a C. the D. no article Answer: B Explanation: Indefinite article 'a' is used with noun complement and with singular, countable nouns starting with a consonant. 99. Spain is .... European country. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER A. the B. an C. a D. no article Answer: C Explanation: Indefinite article 'a' is used with noun complement and with singular, countable nouns starting with a consonant. 100. .............Himalayas provides protection to India against enemies. A. no articles B. A C. An D. The Answer: D Explanation: The article 'the' is used with the names of mountain groups. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Automata AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 1. 2. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 3. 4. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 5. 6. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER // You can print the values to stdout for debugging int getSum(int num) { int sum=0; while(num!=0) { sum=sum+(num%10); num=num/10; } return sum; } int getDigitSum(int *arr, int len) { int i,result; for(int i=0, min = arr[0];i<len;i++) { if(arr[i]<min) min=arr(i); } result=getSum(min); if(result==0) return 0; if(result%2==0) return1; else return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 7. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 8. printcharecterpattern Input: 5 Expected output: a ab abc abcd abcde testcase 2: input: 1 Output: A Given Code: #include<stdio.h> void printcharecterpattern( int num) { int i,j,value=1; char ch = 'a'; char print = ch; for(int i=1;i<=num;i++,printf("\n")) { ch=print; for(j=1;j<=i;j++) printf("%c",ch++); } } int main() { int num; scanf("%d",&num); printcharecterpattern(num); } Corrected Code: #include<stdio.h> void printcharecterpattern( int num) { int i,j,value=1; char ch = 'a'; char print = ch; for(i=1;i<=num;i++,printf("\n")) { ch=print; for(j=1;j<=i;j++) printf("%c",ch++); } } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 9. You are required to fix all logical errors in the given code. You can click on Compile , Run anytime to check the compilation/execution status of the program. You can use System.out.println to debug your code. The submitted code should be logically/syntactically correct and pass all testcases. Do not write the main() function as it is not required. Code Approach: For this question, you will need to correct the given implementation. We do not expect you to modify the approach or incorporate any additional library methods. The method printColor(intnum) of the class Color is supposed to print names of color according to given input numbers num When the values of num equal 1,2,3,4 the function prints “Red”,”Black”,”White”,”Green” respectively for any other values of num it should print “No color”. The method complies fine but fails to return the desired results for some cases. Your task is to fix code so that it passes all the testcases Given Code: int printcolor(int num) { switch (num) { case 1: printf("red"); case 2: printf("black"); case 3: printf("white"); case 4: printf("green"); default: printf("no color"); break; } } Corrected Code: int printcolor(int num) { switch (num) { case 1: printf("red"); break; case 2: printf("black"); break; case 3: printf("white"); break; case 4: printf("green"); break; default: printf("no color"); break; } } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 10. The method printpattern(int) of class drawpattern is expected to expected to print the first n (n > 0) Lines of the pattern TESTCASES TestCase 1 Input: 4 Expected Return value: 11 1111 111111 11111111 TestCase 2: Input: 1 Expected Return Value: 11 Given Code: int printpattern(int n) { int i,j,print =1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) for(j=1;j<=2 * i;j++) { printf(“%d”,print ); } printf(“\n”); } Corrected Code: int printpattern(int n) { int i,j,print =1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { for(j=1;j<=2 * i;j++) { printf(“%d”,print ); } printf(“\n”); } } 11. Multiply the middle number with maximum of three numbers TESTCASE 1 Input 5,7,4 Expected return value: 35 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER TESTCASE 2 Input 11,12,13 Expected return value: 156 Given Code: #include<stdio.h> int multiplynumber(int a,int b,int c) { int result,min,max,mid; max=(a>b)?((a>c)?a:c((b>c)?b:c); min=(a<b)?((a<c)?a:c((b<c)?b:c); mid=(a+b+c)-(min+max); result=(max*mid); return result; } Corrected Code: #include<stdio.h> int multiplynumber(int a,int b,int c) { int result,min,max,mid; max= (a>b)?((a>c)?a:c):((b>c)?b:c); min=(a<b)?((a<c)?a:c):((b<c)?b:c); //max= (a>b) ? ((a>c)?a:c) : ((b>c)?b:c); //min= (a<b) ? ((a<c)?a:c) : ((b<c)?b:c); mid=(a+b+c)-(min+max); result=(max* mid); return result; } Question :12 You are required to fix all logical errors in the given code. You can click on Compile &amp; Run anytime to check the compilation/execution status of the program. You can use System.out.println to debug your code. The submitted code should be logically/syntactically correct and pass all test cases. Do not write the main() function as it is not required. Code Approach: For this question, you will need to correct the given implementation We do not expect you to modify the approach or incorporate any additional library methods. The function sortArray(int * arr,intlen) accepts an integer array arr of length (len>0) as an input and perform an in place sort operation on it. The function is expected to return the input array sorted in descending order The function compiles successfully but fails to return the desired results due to logical errors Your task is to debug the program to pass all the test cases TESTCASE 1: Input: [23, 12, 14, 24, 21], 5 Expected Return Value: [24, 23, 21, 14, 12] AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER TESTCASE 2: Input: [1, 1, 1, 1, 1], 5 Expected Return Value: [1, 1, 1, 1, 1] Given Code: int *sortArray(int *arr,int *len) { int i=0,j=0,temp=0,index=0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<len;j++) { if(arr[i]>arr[j]) { temp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[j]; } return arr; } arr[j]=temp; } } Corrected Code: int *sortArray(int *arr, int len) { int i=0,j=0,temp=0,index=0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<len;j++) { if(arr[i]<arr[j]) { temp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[j]; arr[j]=temp; } } } return arr; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:13 You are required to complete the given code by reusing existing functions. click on the helper code tab to find out the details of functions/classes provided for reuse you can click on compile & run anytime to check the compilation /execution status of the program you can use system.out.println to debug your code The submitted code should be logically/syntactically correct and pass all testcase . . Do not write the main() function as it is not required. Code Approach: For this question, you will need to correct the given implementation. We do not expect you to modify the approach or incorporate any additional library methods. The function countElement(int *arr, int len, int n) is supposed to return the numbers of elements in the inputs array arr of length len, which are greater than twice of the input number n The function looks fine but given a compilation error Your task is to fix the program so that it passes all the testcases TESTCASE 1: Input: [-2, -4, -3, -5, -6, -7, -8], 7, 3 Expected Return Value: 0 TESTCASE 2: Input: [22, 55, 66, 33, 44, 77], 6,13 Expected Return Value: 5 PROGRAM: Given Code: int countElement(int arr, int len, int n) { inti,count=0; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { if(arr[i]>2n) { count=-1; } } return count; } Corrected Code: int countElement(int arr, int len, int n) { int i,count=0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER if(arr[i]>2*n) { //count=-1; count+=1; } } return count; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:14 The method countdigit(int sum) of class digits is supposed to return the value remainder when the input arguments num(num>0) is divided by the number of digits in num. Given Code: countdigit(int sum) { int count=0; while(num) { num=num/10; count++; } return (num%count); } Corrected Code: countdigit(int sum) { int count=0,safe; safe=num; while(num) { num=num/10; count++; } num=safe; return (num%count); } Question:15 The Function reverseArray(intarr[])of class sort Array arr of an arguments For example, if the input array arr is {20,30,10,40,50} the function is expected to return{50,40,10,30,20} The function compiles successfully but fails to return the desired result due to logical errors Given Code: int arrayReverse(int *arr,int len) { int i,temp,originallen=len; for(i=0;i<=originallen/2;i++) { temp=arr[len-1]; arr[len-1]=arr[i]; arr[i]=temp; len+=1; } return arr; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Corrected Code: int arrayReverse(int *arr,int len) { int i,temp,originallen=len; for(i=0;i<=originallen/2;i++) { temp=arr[len-1]; arr[len-1]=arr[i]; arr[i]=temp; len+=1; len-=1; } return arr; } Question:16 Given Code: char checkGrade(int score) { if(score<=60) return ‘D’; else if((61<=score)&&(score<=75)) return ‘C’; else if((76<=score)&&(score<=90)) return ‘B’; else return ‘A’; } int main() { int score; scanf(“%d”,&score); printf(“%c”, checkGrade(score)); return 0; } Corrected Code: char checkGrade(int score) { if(score<=60) return ‘D’; else if((61>=score)&&(score<=75)) return ‘C’; else if((76>=score)&&(score<=90)) return ‘B’; else return ‘A’; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER int main() { int score; scanf(“%d”,&score); printf(“%c”, checkGrade(score)); return 0; } Question:17 The function findMaxElement(int *arr1,int len1,int *arr2,int len2) accepts two integer arrays arr1,arr2 of length len1,len2 respectively. It is supposed to return the largest element in both the input arrays. Another function sortArray(int *arr,intlen) sorts the input array arr of length len in ascending order and returns the sorted array. Your task is to use sortArray(int *arr,intlen) function and complete the code in findMaxElement(int *arr1,int len1,int *arr2,int len2) so that it passes all test cases. TESTCASE 1: Input: [2, 5, 1, 3, 9, 8, 4, 6, 5, 2, 3, 11], 12, [11, 13, 2, 4, 15, 17, 67, 44, 2, 100, 0, 23]11 Expected Return Value: 100 TESTCASE 2: Input: [100, 22, 43, 912, 56, 89, 85], 7, [234, 123, 456, 234, 890, 101], 6 Expected Return Value: 912 Given Code: int *sortArray(int *arr,int *len) { int i=0,j=0,temp=0,index=0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<len;j++) { if(arr[i]>arr[j]) { temp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[j]; arr[j]=temp; } } } return arr; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER findMaxElement(int *arr1,int len1,int *arr2,int len2) { //WRITE DOWN CODE HERE arr1= sortArray(arr1,len1); arr2= sortArray(arr2,len2); if(arr1[len1-1]>arr2[len2-1]) return arr1[len1-1]; else return arr2[len2-1]; } Question 18 The function getarraysum(int * arr, int len)is supported to calculate and return the sum of elements of the input array arr of length len(len>0) The function compiles successfully but fails to return the desired result due to logical errors. Given Code: int getarraysum(int *arr, int len) { int sum = 0; for(i=0;i<len;i-i-1) { sum = arr[i]; } return sum; } Corrected Code: int getarraysum(int *arr, int len) { int sum = 0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { sum+ = arr[i]; } return sum; } Question:19 The methods GetDigitSum(intarr[]) of class DigitSum accepts an integers array arr it is supposed to calculate the sum of digits of the even of the smallest elements in the input array it returns 1 if the calculated sum is even and returns 0 otherwise However there is a compliation error in the code your task is to fix it so that the program works for all the input values Note The methods getdigitSum uses another method getSum(int sum) which returns the sum of the digits of the input number num AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Given Code: int getDigitSum(int arr[i]) { int result,len=arr.length; for(int i=0;min=arr[0];i<len;i++) { if(arr[i]<min) min=arr[i]; } results=getSum(min) if(results%2==0) return 1; else min==arr[j]; } int getSum(int num) { //WRITE YOUR CODE HERE } Corrected Code: int getDigitSum(int arr[i]) { int result,len=arr.length; int min; for(int i=0;min=arr[0];i<len;i++) { if(arr[i]<min) min=arr[i]; } results=getSum(min) if(results%2==0) return 1; else return 0; } int getSum(int num) { //WRITE YOUR CODE HERE int rem,sum=0; while(num) { rem=num%10; sum+=rem; num/=10; } return sum; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:20 Code Approach: For this question, you will need to correct the given implementation. We do not expect you to modify the approach or incorporate any additional library methods. Lisa always forgets her birthday which is on 5Th july In order to help her we have function CheckBirthDay(char *month,int day) which takes day and month as inputs and returns 1 if its her birthday and returns a 0 otherwise The function compiles fine but to return desired results for some cases Your task to fix the code so but that it passes at test cases 15(1) TestCase 1; Input July 13 Expected Return Value: 0 TestCase 2: Input April 3 Expected Return Value: 0 Given Code: int checkBirthday(char* month,int day) { if(strcmp(month,"july") || (day =5)) return 1; else return 0; } int main() { char inp[]="july"; int day=5; if(checkBirthday(inp,day)==1) printf("Yes"); else printf("No"); return 0 ; } Corrected Code: int checkBirthday(char* month,int day) { if(strcmp(month,"july")==0 && (day ==5)) return 1; else return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER int main() { char inp[]="july"; int day=5; if(checkBirthday(inp,day)==1) printf("Yes"); else printf("No"); return 0 ; } Question:21 Matrix Adding odd diagonal elements int calculateMatrixSum(int m, int n, int mat[m][n]) { //WRITE YOUR CODE HERE int i,j,sum=0,row=m,col=n; if(row>0 && col>0) { for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { if(i==j) { if(mat[i][j]%2==0) sum+=mat[i][j]; } } } } return sum; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:22 Manchester Encoding int Manchester(int *arr, int len) { //WRITE YOUR CODE HERE int i; int *res=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*len); res[0]=arr[0]; //res[0]=(arr[0]!=0); for(i=1;i<len;i++) res[i]=arr[i]^arr[i-1]; return res; } Question:23 Matrix Sum Given Code: int MatrixSum(int m, int n, int mat[m][n]) { int i,j,sum=0; for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) { sum+ =mat[i] (j); } } return sum; } Corrected Code: int MatrixSum(int m, int n, int mat[m][n]) { int i,j,sum=0; for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) { sum+=mat[i][j]; } } return sum; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question 24: Replace all the elements of the array with the maximum element of array. //WRITE DOWN YOUR CODE HERE #include<stdio.h> int * maxReplace(int *arr, int len) { int i if(len>0) { int max=arr[0]; for(i=1;i<len;i++) { if(max<arr[i]) max=arr[i]; } for(i=0;i<len;i++) arr[i]=max; } return arr; } Question 25: Find the number of occurrences of a given value in the array. Given Code: #include<stdio.h> int occurrence(int *arr, int len,int value) { int i=0,count=0; while(i<len) { if(arr[i]==value) count++; } return count; } Corrected Code: #include<stdio.h> int occurrence(int *arr, int len,int value) { int i=0,count=0; while(i<len) { if(arr[i]==value) count++; i++; } return count; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question 26: The function patternPrint(int n) supposed to print n number of lines in the following pattern For n=4 the pattern should be: 1 11 111 1111 The function complies successfully but fails to return the desired results due to logical errors Your task is to debug the program to pass all the test cases Given Code: void patternPrint(int n) { int print=1,i,j; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { for(j=0;j<=i;j++) { printf("%d",print); } } print("\n"); } } Corrected Code: void patternPrint(int n) { int print=1,i,j; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { for(j=0;j<=i;j++) { printf("%d",print); } print("\n"); } } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:27 The function removeElement(int *arr,intlen,int index)takes an array arr of length len as an input. It is supposed to return an array len-1 after removing the integer at the given index in the input arrayarr. If the given index is out of bounds, then this function should return the input array arr. The function compiles successfully but fails to return the desired result due to logical errors */ WRITE YOUR CODE int* removeelement( int *arr, int len, int index) { int i,j; if(index<len) { for(i=index;i<len-1;i++) { arr[i]=arr[i+1]; } int *rarr =(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*(len-1)); for(i=0;i<len-1;i++) rarr[i]=arr[i]; return rarr; } else return arr; } Question:28 Replace a given array with zeros and ones depending on the even or odd criteria of the array length. //WRITE DOWN YOUR CODE HERE int *replaceValues(int *arr, int len) { int i; for(i=0;i<len;i++) arr[i]=len%2; return arr; } Question: 29 Selection Sort Given Code: int * sortArray(int *arr, int len) { int x=0,y=0,n=len; int index_of_min, temp; for(x=0;x<n;x++) { index_of_min=x; for(y=x;y<n;y++) { AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER if(arr[index_of_min]>arr[y]) { index_of_min=y; } } temp = arr[x]; arr[x] = arr[index_of_min]; arr[index_of_min] = temp; } return arr; } Corrected Code: int * sortArray(int *arr, int len) { int x=0,y=0,n=len; int index_of_min, temp; for(x=0;x<n;x++) { index_of_min=x; for(y=x;y<n;y++) { if(arr[index_of_min]>arr[x]) { index_of_min=y; } } temp = arr[x]; arr[x] = arr[index_of_min]; arr[index_of_min] = temp; } return arr; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER QUESTION:30 Return the difference between two given times in seconds TESTCASE TestCase1: Input: Time:1:58:42, Time:2:1:45 Expected Return values: 183 Testcase 2 Input: Time:3:49:57, Time:2:45:57 Expected Return Values 3600 #include<stdio.h> struct Time { int h; int m; int s; }; typedef struct Time TIME; toSeconds(TIME * gt) { int in_seconds; in_seconds = gt->h * 3600 + gt->m * 60 + gt->s; return in_seconds; } int abs(int val) { if (val< 0) return -val; else return val; } diff_in_times(TIME *t1, TIME *t2) { //WRITE DOWN YOUR CODE HERE int t5,t6,res,result; t5= toSeconds(t1); t6= toSeconds(t2); res= t5-t6; result=abs(res); return result; } int main() { TIME t1 = {1,58,42}, t2 = {2,59,45}; printf("%d", diff_in_times(&t1, &t2)); return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:31 Print the following Pattern 1 121 12321 1234321 //WRITE DOWN YOUR CODE HERE void printPattern(int n) { int i,j; for(i=1;i<=n;i++,printf(“\n”)) { for(j=1;j<=i;j++) { printf("%d”,j); } for(j--;j>=1;j--) { printf("%d”,j); } } } Or void printPattern(int n) { int i,j,num=1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { num=num*10+1; printf(“%d\n”, num*num); } } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question:32 You are required to fix all logical errors in the given code. You can click on Compile &amp; Run anytime to check the compilation/execution status of the program. You can use System.out.println to debug your code. The submitted code should be logically/syntactically correct and pass all testcases. Do not write the main() function as it is not required. Code Approach: For this question, you will need to correct the given implementation. We do not expect you to modify the approach or incorporate any additional library methods. The method deleteDuplicate(intarr[]) of classDistinctArray takes an array as an input it is supposed to remove duplicates integers from the input array arr such that for each distinct integer the first occurrence is retained and all the duplicates elements following it are removed for Example given input array (2,3,2,2,5,6,6,7) the expected output is (2,3,5,6,7) The function complies successfully but fails to return the desired results due to logical errors Your task is debug the program to pass all the test cases Given Code: int* deleteDuplicate (int *arr, int len) { int count=0,p,i,j,k=0,originalLength=len; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<len;j++) { if(arr[j]==arr[i]) { arr[k]=arr[k+1]; } len=len-1; count=count+1; j=i; } } return arr; } Corrected Code: int* deleteDuplicate (int *arr, int len) { int count=0,p,i,j,k=0,originalLength=len; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<len;j++) { if(arr[j]==arr[i]) { for(k=j;k<len-1;k++) arr[k]=arr[k+1]; } len=len-1; AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER count=count+1; j=i; } } return arr; } QUESTION:33 The function sameelementcount(int *arr,intlen)accepts an integer array arr of length len as a input and returns the number of elements in an arr which are even numbers and equal to the element to its right //WRITE DOWN YOUR CODE HERE int sameelementcount(int *arr, int len) { int i,count=0; for(i=0;i<len-1;i++) { if((arr[i]%2==0)&&(arr[i]==arr[i++])) count++; } return count; } QUESTION:34 Given a string str, write a program to eliminate all the vowels from the given string. The list of vowels in the English alphabet is : {a,e,i,o,u,A,E,l,0.U}. The Input to the function eliminateVowelString shall consist of a string str (containing only English letters) and returns a pointer to a string which does not contain vowels. EXAMPLE: Input =”abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz” 0utput="bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz” USEFUL COMMANDS: strlen() is used to calculate the length of the string. The statement int len = strlen(str); Returns the length of the string str TESTCASE 1: Input: "bacdefghijklmnopgrstu" Expected Return Value: "bcdfghjklmnpqrst" TESTCASE 2: Input: "bacdcfgh" Expected Return Value: "bcdlgh" AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER char * removeVowel(char *str) { int trav,,hold=0; for(trav=0;str[trav]!='\0';trav++) { if(str[trav]=='a'|| str[trav]=='e'|| str[trav]=='i'|| str[trav]=='o'|| str[trav]=='A'|| str[trav]=='E'|| str[trav]=='I'|| str[trav]=='O'|| str[trav]=='U') { } else { str[hold]=str[trav]; hold++; } } str[hold]='\0'; printf("%s",str); return 0; } AMPLE CODER str[trav]=='u'|| AMPLE CODER QUESTION:35 Half sort Array: #include<stdio.h> #include<limits.h> int main() { int arr[]={10,12,25,6,13,8,19}; int index,size,max,maxpos,min,minpos,temp,scope; size=sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]); for(index= 0 ; index < size; printf("%2d ",arr[index++])); if(index%2==0) { min = INT_MAX; for(index =1; index<size; index++) { if(arr[index] < min) { min = arr[index]; minpos=index; } } temp = arr[index]; arr[index] = arr[minpos]; arr[minpos]=temp; } else { max = INT_MIN; for(index = 0 ; index<size; index++) { if(arr[index] > max) { max = arr[index]; maxpos=index; } } temp = arr[index]; arr[index] = arr[maxpos]; arr[maxpos]=temp; } for(printf("\n"),index= 0 ; index < size;printf("%2d ",arr[index++])); return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Question : 36 WRITE YOUR CODE Pyramid of alphabets a bcd efghi jklmnop #include<stdio.h> void printPattern(int n) { int i,j; char ch='a'; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { for(j=1;j<=n-i;j++) printf(" "); for(j=1;j<=2*i-1;j++) printf("%c",ch++); printf("\n"); } } QUESTION:37 You have to encrypt a non-empty string phrase. The encryption adds a 'cyclic shift' to each letter where the value of this 'cyclic shift' is decided by the position of the letter from the end of its word. The shift value for each letter of a word is its index value (starting from 0) from the right-most character of the word. EXAMPLE: The shift values in 'yum feed' will be yum: m->0, u->1, y->2 feed: d->0, e->1, e->2, f->3 which gives the encryption avmigfd Here, adding the shift with value 0 to letter 'm' gives 'm' + 0 = m; values 1 to 'u' gives 'u' + 1 = v and values 2 to 'y' gives 'y' + 2 = a and so on Note that the shift wraps around on reaching the end of the alphabets, i.e., the shift values for 'y' as shown above is 'a'. INPUT: The input to the function/method consists of a string. OUTPUT: Return the encrypted string NOTE: Assume that the input string contains single space separating set of words AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER #include<stdio.h> char* encryption(char* str); int main() { char str[]="zebra tiger"; printf("%s",encryption(str)); return 0; } char* encryption(char* str) { //your CODE int len,index,value; for(len=0;str[len]!=’\0’;len++) { if(str[index]=’\0’) { value=0; continue; } if(str[index]+value<=122) str[index]=str[index]+value++; else str[index]=str[index]+value++ -26; } return str; } QUESTION:38 The LeastRecentlyUsed(LRU) cache algorithm exists the element from the cache(when it's full) that was leastrecentlyused. After an element is requested from the cache, it should be added to the cache(if not already there) and considered the most recently used element in the cache. Initially, the cache is empty. The input to the function LruCountMiss shall consist of an integer max_cache_size, an array pages and its length len. The function should return an integer for the number of cache misses using the LRU cache algorithm. Assume that the array pages always has pages numbered from 1 to 50. TEST CASE1: Input: 3 16 7 0 1 2 0 3 0 4 2 3 0 3 2 1 2 0 Expected Return Value: 11 TESTCASE 2: Input:2 9 2 3 1 3 2 1 4 3 2 Expected Return Value: 8 AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER #include <stdio.h> int main() { int max_cache_size,pages_len,i,j,cache[100],pages[100],k,pageincache=0,misscount=0; scanf("%d %d",&max_cache_size,&pages_len); for(i=0;i< max_cache_size;i++) cache[i]=-1; for(i=0;i<pages_len;i++) { pageincache=0; scanf("%d",&pages[i]); for(j=0;j<max_cache_size;j++) { if(pages[i]==cache[j]) { pageincache=1; for(k=j;k<max_cache_size;k++) { cache[k]=cache[k+1]; } cache[max_cache_size-1]=pages[i]; } } if(pageincache==0) { misscount++; for(k=0;k<max_cache_size;k++) { cache[k]=cache[k+1]; } cache[max_cache_size-1]=pages[i]; } } printf("%d",misscount); } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 39. Removal of vowel from string #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int check_vowel(char); int main() { char s[100], t[100]; int i, j = 0; printf("Enter a string to delete vowels\n"); gets(s); for(i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) { if(check_vowel(s[i]) == 0) { //not a vowel t[j] = s[i]; j++; } } t[j] = '\0'; strcpy(s, t); //We are changing initial string printf("String after deleting vowels: %s\n", s); return 0; AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER } int check_vowel(char c) { switch(c) { case 'a': case 'A': case 'e': case 'E': case 'i': case 'I': case 'o': case 'O': case 'u': case 'U': return 1; default: return 0; } } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 40. GCD of two numbers #include <stdio.h> int gcd(int a, int b) { if (a == 0 || b == 0) return 0; if (a == b) return a; if (a > b) return gcd(a-b, b); return gcd(a, b-a); } int main() { int a = 98, b = 56; printf("GCD of %d and %d is %d ", a, b, gcd(a, b)); return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 41. GCD of two numbers - Recursion class Test { static int gcd(int a, int b) { if (a == 0 || b == 0) return 0; if (a == b) return a; if (a > b) return gcd(a-b, b); return gcd(a, b-a); } public static void main(String[] args) { int a = 98, b = 56; System.out.println("GCD of " + a +" and " + b + " is " + gcd(a, b)); AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER } } 42. Eliminate repeated elements in Array. #include<stdio.h> int main() { int arr[20], i, j, k, size; printf("\nEnter array size : "); scanf("%d", &size); printf("\nAccept Numbers : "); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) scanf("%d", &arr[i]); printf("\nArray with Unique list : "); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { for (j = i + 1; j < size;) { if (arr[j] == arr[i]) { for (k = j; k < size; k++) { arr[k] = arr[k + 1]; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER size--; } else j++; } } for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { printf("%d ", arr[i]); } return (0); } 43. C program to print reverse Pyramid star pattern Example Input Input rows: 5 Output ********* ******* ***** *** AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER * #include <stdio.h> int main() { int i, j, rows; printf("Enter number of rows : "); scanf("%d", &rows); for(i=1; i<=rows; i++) { for(j=1; j<i; j++) { printf(" "); } for(j=1; j<=(rows*2 -(2*i-1)); j++) { printf("*"); } printf("\n"); } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER return 0; } 44. C program to print square or rectangle star pattern Example Input Input number of rows: 5 Output ***** ***** ***** ***** ***** #include <stdio.h> AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER int main() { int i, j, N; printf("Enter number of rows: "); scanf("%d", &N); for(i=1; i<=N; i++) { for(j=1; j<=N; j++) { printf("*"); } printf("\n"); } return 45. GCD of more than two (or array) numbers #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int gcd(int a, int b) { AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER if (a == 0) return b; return gcd(b%a, a); } int findGCD(int arr[], int n) { int result = arr[0]; for (int i=1; i<n; i++) result = gcd(arr[i], result); return result; } int main() { int arr[] = {2, 4, 6, 8, 16}; int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]); cout << findGCD(arr, n) << endl; return 0; } 46. Bubble Sort AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER #include <stdio.h> void swap(int *xp, int *yp) { int temp = *xp; *xp = *yp; *yp = temp; } void bubbleSort(int arr[], int n) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++) for (j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++) if (arr[j] > arr[j+1]) swap(&arr[j], &arr[j+1]); } void printArray(int arr[], int size) { int i; for (i=0; i < size; i++) printf("%d ", arr[i]); AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER printf("n"); } int main() { int arr[] = {64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90}; int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]); bubbleSort(arr, n); printf("Sorted array: \n"); printArray(arr, n); return 0; } 47. Palindrome string #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> void isPalindrome(char str[]) { int l = 0; int h = strlen(str) - 1; while (h > l) { AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER if (str[l++] != str[h--]) { printf("%s is Not Palindrome", str); return; } } printf("%s is palindrome", str); } int main() { isPalindrome("abba"); isPalindrome("abbccbba"); isPalindrome("geeks"); return 0; } 48. Prime number #include <stdio.h> #include<math.h> int main() AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER { int n, i, flag = 1; printf("Enter a number: \n"); scanf("%d", &n); for (i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { flag = 0; break; } } if(n<=1) flag=0; else if(n==2) flag=1; if (flag == 1) { printf("%d is a prime number", n); } else { printf("%d is not a prime number", n); } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER return 0; } 49. number is a Perfect Cube or not #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> void perfectCube(int N) { for (int i = 1; i < N; i++) { if (i * i * i == N) { printf("Yes"); return; } } printf("No"); return; } int main() { int N = 216; AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER perfectCube(N); return 0; } 50. Perfect cube greater than a given number #include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int nextPerfectCube(int N) { int nextN = floor(cbrt(N)) + 1; return nextN * nextN * nextN; } int main() { int n = 35; cout << nextPerfectCube(n); return 0; } AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER Technical Round Questions C/C++ Interview Questions: 1. When is a switch statement better than multiple if statements? 2. What is the return type of printf library function? 3. What is dangling pointer? 4. How can we achieve run time polymorphism in C++? 5. Library function which is used to convert string value into int value? 6. How the overriding is different than overloading? 7. Explain diamond problem of inheritance? 8. What is the significance of argc and argv in command line arguments ? 9. Can we call any class member function without using object of the class 10. Give uses of scope resolution operator ( :: ) in C++ 11. What is importance of this pointer? 12. Write the statements which are used to swap two variables without using 3rd variable and without using airthematic operators. 13. Explain the polymorphism? 14. How type conversion is different than type casting ? 15. List the operators which can’t be overloaded ? 16. Which operator can replace the if statement in the program? 17. What is the role of abstract class in c++ AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 18. What is the return type of malloc and calloc function and in which header file they are defined 19. What is the output of printf("%d")? 20. What is the difference between "calloc(...)" and "malloc(...)"? 21. What is the difference between "printf(...)" and "sprintf(...)"? 22. What is the difference between namespace and assembly? 23. What is the difference between early binding and late binding? 24. What is the difference between strings and character arrays? 25. What is the difference between const char* p and char const* p? 26. Can static variables be declared in a header file? 27. What is a null pointer? 28. What is the difference between text and binary modes of reading and writing files to disk? 29. What is static memory allocation and dynamic memory allocation? 30. How are pointer variables initialized? 31. What is the difference between arrays and pointers? 32. Is using exit() the same as using return? 33. What is indirection? 34. What is modular programming? 35. What is an lvalue? 36. Differentiate between an internal static and external static variable? 37. What is a void pointer? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 38. When should a type cast not be used? 39. What is a static function? 40. Differentiate between a linker and linkage? 41. What is the difference between declaration and definition? 42. What are the advantages of inheritance? 43. What are inline functions and when they can prove beneficial? 44. What are templates in C++? 45. What keyword will you use when defining a function in base class to allow this function to be a polymorphic function? 46. Why are arrays usually processed with for loop? 47. What is the difference between macro and inline? 48. How can we access protected and private members of a class? 49. In the derived class, which data members of the base class are visible? 50. What is the need for a Virtual Destructor? 51. What is the Standard Template Library (STL)? 52. What is difference between Class and Structure in C++? 53. Why we create NULL pointers? 54. Why do we use file handling? 55. Which function is used to position back from the end of file object? 56. What is a stream? 57. What is the difference between realloc() and free()? 58. Can Constructor of class be private? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 59. Can local and global variables be same names? 60. What type of functions are nonmember functions of a class but are granted the same privileges as methods of the class. 61. The constructor that performs an initialization using another object of the same class is called as? 62. In C++, Which keyword can you use with a variable so that when function is called by reference and still prevent the function from changing its value? 63. How many destructors can a class have? 64. Out of fgets() and gets() which function is safe to use and why? 65. Why doesn’t this code: a[i] = i++; work? 66. Are the expressions *ptr ++ and ++ *ptr same? 67. What would be the equivalent pointer expression foe referring the same element as a[p][q][r][s]? 68. Are the variables argc and argv are always local to main? 69. Can main () be called recursively? 70. How is a file closed? 71. What is the purpose of ftell ? 72. Difference between an array of pointers and a pointer to an array? 73. Can a Structure contain a Pointer to itself? 74. How many ways are there to initialize an int with a constant? 75. Why shouldn't I start variable names with underscores? 76. Is a default case necessary in a switch statement? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 77. Can the last case of a switch statement skip including the break? 78. Which bit wise operator is suitable for checking whether a particular bit is on or off? 79. Can the sizeof operator be used to tell the size of an array passed to a function? 80. When should the register modifier be used? Does it really help? 81. WAP to add two strings without utilizing “+” operator? 82. Difference between C & C++? 83. Difference between SQL & C++? 84. What are character constants in C++? 85. What are streams in C++? What are predefined streams in C++? 86. Explain tokens in C++.Also tells about their role and importance. 87. WAP to reverse a linklist? 88. WAP to print reverse of a given sequence? 89. WAP for Armstrong, palindrome, Fibonacci sequence. 90. WAP to swap two values without using third variable. 91. Describe Structure Vs Union Vs Class. 92. Write a pseudo code for uploading a photo on your facebook? 93. WAP to print “1,4,7,6,9,1”(Simple jst print as it is without any logic). 94. What are derived data types? Name the user defined data types in C++. 95. Whether higher normal forms better than lower forms as far redundancy is concerned? 96. How would you input data to your code? 97. What are the similarities and differences between a class and a structure? 98. Give me an example of data types? (but they use a different word for it so be ready). AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 99. Give real world examples of different types of data structures. 100. Describe database tuning. 101. What is the difference between undefined and NULL? 102. What is array? 103. Write down array declaration of 5 elements. 104. Write a program to check whether a given number is prime or not. 105. What is Inheritance? 106. Difference between overloading and overriding. 107. What is the use of Normalization? DBMS QUESTIONS 1. Define Database. 2. What is DBMS? 3. What are the various kinds of interactions catered by DBMS? 4. Segregate database technology’s development. 5. Who proposed the relational model? 6. What are the features of Database language? 7. What do database languages do? 8. Define Database Model. 9. What is SQL? 10. Enlist the various relationships of Database. 11. Define Normalization. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 12. Advantages of Normalized Database. 13. Define DDL and DML. 14. Enlist some commands of DDL and DML. 15. Define UnionAllOperator and Union. 16. Define Cursor and its types. 17. Define Subquery. 18. Why is Group Clause Used? 19. Compare Cluster and Non-Cluster Index. 20. Define Aggregate Functions. 21. Define Scalar Functions. 22. What restrictions can you apply when you are creating views? 23. Define “Co-related Subqueries”. 24. Define Data Warehousing. 25. Define Join and its types. 26. What do you mean by index hunting? 27. How does Index hunting help in improving query performance? 28. Enlist the Disadvantage of Query. 29. Enlist ways to efficiently code transactions 30. What is Executive Plan? 31. What is B+ Tree? 32. Differentiate Table Scan from Index Scan. 33. What do you mean by Fill Factor concept with respect to indexes? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 34. Define Fragmentation 35. Differentiate Nested Loop, Hash Join and Merge Join. 36. What is Database partitioning? And its Importance. 37. What do you mean by Query Evaluation Engine? 38. Define DDL Interpreter 39. Define Atomicity and Aggregation. 40. Enlist the various transaction phases. 41. Define Object-oriented model. 42. Define Entity. 43. What do you mean by Entity type extension? 44. What are two methods of retrieving SQL? 45. What cursor type do you use to retrieve multiple recordsets? 46. What is the difference between a "where" clause and a "having" clause? 47. What is the basic form of a SQL statement to read data out of a table? 48. What structure can you implement for the database to speed up table reads? 49. What are the tradeoffs with having indexes? 50. What is a Constraint? 51. What is Primary Key? 52. What is a "functional dependency"? How does it relate to database table design? 53. What is DBA? 54. Difference between Primary, Foreign, Candidate & Super key? 55. Different type of databases? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 56. What is normalization? 57. Briefly explain the method you will use to execute an array linked list? 58. Give me a Query to find out the second largest compensation in an organization? 59. What is the implementation of merge? 60. Write the connection code to a database? 61. How did you create it in your project? 62. What is the significance of dijkastra algorithm 63. Can a database table exist without a primary key? 64. What is the reason behind using “Inner Join” and “Outer Join”? OPERTING SYSTEM: 1. What is O.S.? 2. What is a semaphore? 3. Difference between semaphore & mutex? 4. What is a deadlock? COMPUTER &PROGRAMMING BASICS: 1. What are the four division in Cobol. 2. What is the significance of 01,77,88,66 levels. 3. What is the Function of compiler. 4. Difference between object file & exe file? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 5. Describe tags in HTML5. EMBEDDED SYSTEMS: 1. What do you mean by frequency and clock rate? 2. What are the differences between processor and controller. 3. What is an embedded system? Relate it with real world example. 4. What is the functioning of Touchscreen? 5. What is Direct Memory Allocation? 6. What is Paging? 7. Difference between interrupt and polling. 8. Which O.S are you using? 9. Describe in brief about RAM and ROM? 10. What is Flash memory? DIGITAL ELECTRONICS: 11. Explain the types of Finite state machines? 12. What are universal gates? ANALOG ELECTRONICS: 1. Draw a complimentary symmetric push pull amplifier. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER NETWORKING: 1. Define the terms OSI, TCP, and IP. SIGNAL AND SYSTEMS: 2. Why we need Fourier transform? 3. What is difference between Fourier Series and Fourier Transform? 4. What is difference between Fourier Transform and Laplace Transform? 5. Difference between Laplace and Z- Transform? 6. Difference between DFT and FFT 7. Difference between DTFT and DFT 8. What pole and zero of transfer function signifies? 9. What is impulse function? 10. What is unit step function? 11. What is LTI system? 12. What is impulse response of system? 13. What is step response of system? 14. What is FIR filter? 15. What is IIR Filter? 16. when system is called a causal system? 17. What is Linear System? 18. What is Energy Signal? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 19. What is Power Signal? 20. Difference between analog and digital signal. RECENT TECHNOLOGY: 1. What is the recent technology used in the field of Big Data? 2. Facebook is implemented in which language? 3. Difference between Big data and Cloud Data. 4. Basics of Big data analysis. (To be asked) 5. What is cloud computing? 6. Describe in brief about i3,i5&i7 processors. 7. What is datamining and datawarehouse? 8. What is GPS? 9. What are the new things happening in the field of automation? 10. What is android? GENERIC: 1. What is electronics all about? 2. Why gold is yellowish in color? 3. How to find efficiency of a system? 4. State Bernoulis principle. 5. State Archimedes principle. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 6. State Netwon’s Three laws. 7. State Faraday’s law. 8. State Coulomb’s law. 9. What is centre of gravity? 10. State Lenz law. 11. What is Potential & kinetic energy? 12. What is the difference between stress and strain? 13. What is SDLC(software development life cycle)? 14. What is the difference between innovation and creativity? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER HR Interview Questions Attitude/Flexibility/Adaptability 1. When considering a new job opportunity, what elements—such as job responsibilities, location, and hours of work—are important to you? 2. Tell me about a situation where you had to quickly adjust to a change in your department or team priorities. How did this change affect you? 3. Describe a time you had to meet a scheduled deadline while your work was being interrupted continuously. What was most difficult about this and how did you handle it? 4. Give me an example of a time when you had to balance multiple responsibilities at once. What did you do to keep organized? How did you prioritize your tasks? 5. Tell me about a challenging time you faced with a person from a different background or culture. 6. Interacting with coworkers or customers from different backgrounds or cultures can be challenging at times. Tell me about a challenging time you faced with a person from a different background or culture. 7. What skill do you feel you need to develop the most? Why? 8. Describe some specific tasks or conditions you found frustrating. How did you handle them? 9. Describe the style of management under which you work most effectively. Why do you prefer this style? 10. Tell me about a time you received constructive criticism. What was it? How did it make you feel when you received it? What did you do to improve? 11. Tell me about a time when you were asked to change your schedule unexpectedly. How did you feel about it? How did you handle it? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 12. What types of responsibilities do you like most? 13. What types of responsibilities do you like least? 14. What makes one location of work more desirable to you than another? 15. Are you willing to relocate or travel? 16. Tell me about a time when it was necessary to admit to others that you had made a mistake. How did you handle that? 17. How would you describe the perfect work environment for you? 18. How do you react when asked to do something beyond your capabilities? 19. Describe your ideal company, location and job 20. How do you feel about working nights and weekends? 21. What motivates you to do good job? 22.What makes you angry? 23.Where do you see yourself five years from now? 24.What is more important to you: money offered, or the type of job? 25. Do you enjoy working independently? 26. In what kind of a work environment are you most comfortable? 27. Do you prefer working with others or all by yourself? 28.Hobbies and Co-curricular activities: 29. What activities do you do in your spare time? 30. Have you done any voluntary work? 31. What was your proudest moment/achievement? 32.Are you a member of any organizations- which ones? 33.Were you a member of any teams? 34.What positions of responsibility have you have held? 35. What did your duties or responsibilities in the positions held involve? 36. How do you manage your time? 37. How did you balance study with these extra activities? 38.Walk me through a recent or typical workday and explain how you planned the day’s activities. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 39. What skills/experience did you gain from extra-curricular activities 40. What are your outside interests or extra-curricular activities that you have been engaged 41. in apart from study? 42.What are your hobbies? 43.What types of books do you read? 44. How interested are you in sports? 45. Spontaneity and Confidence: 46.Describe one situation where you have demonstrated leadership 47. What do you do differently from your peers that makes your work unique? Give me an 48. example. 49.Tell me the steps you have taken to improve your skills or performance. What was the result? 50. What is your system for tracking progress on assigned projects for which you are responsible? Give me an example. 51. What do you consider to be your three greatest strengths? Give me an example of when you used each of these strengths. 52. Describe a time you had to go against traditions or policies to accomplish a goal. What was the result? 53. Tell me about a time when you made a bad decision. What was the result? 54. Can you describe a time when you needed to learn new information about changing products, markets, or procedures? What did you do? 55. What techniques have you learned to make you more effective? 56.What would you describe as your greatest achievement? How did you achieve it? 57. Give me an example of a time when you took on a responsibility that was not assigned to you but needed to be done. AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 58. Tell about a time you were responsible for planning an event and had very limited resources. How did you overcome this obstacle? 59.Describe what skills or qualities are important for dealing effectively with coworkers. 60. Describe a situation when you tried your hardest, but were unable to achieve your desired result. What did you do? Why were you unsuccessful? 61. When evaluating your performance, what factors are most important to you? 62. Can you describe a past situation that led you to grow as a person? 63. Can you tell me about a time when you were faced with a major obstacle (work or otherwise) and how you overcame it? 64.Have you ever helped a a team member to improve his or her performance in a project work? Tell me about a specific instance. 65.What qualities should a successful manager possess? 66. Describe the relationship that should exist between a supervisor and a subordinate. What 3 accomplishments have given you the greatest satisfaction? 67. If you were hiring for this position, what qualities would you look for? 68. How would you describe yourself? 69. How do you think a friend or professor who knows you would describe you? 70.What motivates you to put forth your best effort? 71. How do you determine or evaluate success? 72. What led you to choose the career for which you are preparing? 73. What personal characteristics are necessary for succeeding in the career that you are interested in? 74. What have you learnt from your mistakes in your past? 75. Did you ever have problems with your team leader in projects at college? AMPLE CODER AMPLE CODER 76. What are the most important rewards you expect in your career? 77. What two or three things are most important to you in your job? AMPLE CODER