Total
Questions
239
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
An aircraft is deemed to be in flight:
from the
landing
from the
from the
from the
Answers
time the aircraft moves into the manoeuvring area to the time it comes to rest after
time the aircraft first moves under its own power until it comes to rest after landing
time the engines are started until they are shut down after landing
time the main wheels lose contact with the runway until they regain contact on landing
Correct
B
Which of the following correctly defines flight visibility?
Answers
The visibility forward from the cockpit of an aircraft in flight, corrected for slant range
error
The visibility forward from the cockpit of an aeroplane in flight
The visibility at an aerodrome, as reported by an accredited observer
The visibility in the direction of take-off or landing over which the runway lights or surface
markings may be seen from the touchdown zone
Correct
B
What is a danger area?
Answers
An airspace of defined dimensions above the land areas or territorial waters of a State within
which flight of aircraft is prohibited
An airspace of defined dimensions within which activities dangerous to the flight of aircraft
may exist at specified times
A NOTAM activated airspace where the general flight rules are disregarded
An airspace of defined dimensions within which air traffic control service is provided to IFR
flights and to VFR flights in accordance with the airspace classification
Correct
B
An aircraft is considered to overtake another if it approaches the other aircraft from the rear on a line
forming an angle of less than:
50
60
70
80
degrees
degrees
degrees
degrees
with
with
with
with
the
the
the
the
plane
plane
plane
plane
of
of
of
of
symmetry
symmetry
symmetry
symmetry
of
of
of
of
the
the
the
the
Answers
latter
latter
latter
latter
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
What is Special VFR?
Choices
A
Answers
A flight in IMC for which the pilot and/or the aeroplane is unable to comply with the
requirements of IFR
A VFR flight cleared by ATC to operate within a CTR in meteorological conditions below VMC
A VFR procedure to enable an aeroplane to transit a control zone or area in IMC without
compliance with IFR
Any flight cleared by ATC to operate in conditions less than VMC in which the pilot is required
to remain clear of cloud and in sight of the surface
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
from the time the aircraft moves into the manoeuvring area until it leaves the manoeuvring area
after landing
from the time the main wheels lose contact with earth until they gain contact again on landing
from the time the engines are started until they are shut down after landing
from the time the aircraft first moves under its own power until the moment it comes to rest
after landing
Correct
D
How is night defined?
Answers
The hours of darkness
From 30 minutes after sunset until 30 minutes after sunrise
The hours when the sun is below the horizon
The hours between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilight
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
Visibility determined in flight not obscured by cloud, dust, haze or precipitation
The forward visibility from the cockpit of an aircraft in flight
The ability to determine in the air the distance and identify of unlighted objects by day and
lighted objects by night
The forward distance at which objects can be discerned in the air with reference to atmospheric
conditions
Ref All
B
In the case of a piloted flying machine, it shall be deemed to be in flight:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
D
Correct
Correct
D
Which of the following defines flight visibility?
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
How is Flight Visibility defined?
The
The
The
The
Answers
measured visibility assessed by a certified meteorological observer
visibility forward from the flight deck of an aeroplane in flight
visibility reported by a pilot currently flying in the vicinity
forecast visibility at 3000 ft above the aerodrome
Correct
B
What is aerodrome traffic?
Answers
Local flying aeroplanes in or adjacent to the visual circuit
All traffic on the movement area of an aerodrome
All traffic on the manoeuvring area of an aerodrome and flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome
All traffic flying through the aerodrome traffic zone
Correct
C
What is the meaning of AGL?
Answers
Above ground level or aerodrome ground level
Aerodrome ground level
Above ground level
Altitude of ground level
Correct
C
Flight visibility is:
the
the
the
the
Answers
visibility along the runway which may be expected when approaching to land
visibility forward from the flight deck of an aircraft in flight
visibility along the runway which may be expected on take-off
minimum horizontal visibility in any direction from the flight deck of an aircraft in flight
Correct
B
AIRAC is:
Answers
Aviation Information Regulation and Control
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
AIRAC is:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Aeronautical Information Regulation and Control
Aeronautical Information Rules and Control
Aviation Information Rules and Control
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
B
PANS are:
Answers
Procedures for Air Navigation Services
Procedures for Air Navigation Standards
Practices for Air Navigation Services
Practices for Air Navigation Standards
Correct
A
An ETA for an IFR flight refers to the following:
Answers
IAF
FAF/FAP
Touch down
None of the above
Correct
A
Transition altitude is defined as:
Answers
the altitude at or below which the vertical position of aircraft is expressed in reference to
mean sea level
the altitude at or below which the vertical position of aircraft is expressed in reference to
standard pressure
the altitude below which the vertical position of aircraft is expressed in reference to QFE
the altitude above the aerodrome at which the altimeter sub-scale is reset to 1013hPa and
vertical position above that is then reported as a FL
Ref All
Question
The transition layer is:
Choices
A
Answers
the airspace between the transition altitude and the transition level
Correct
A
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
The transition layer is:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
the airspace below the transition level
the airspace above the transition level
the distance between the transition altitude and the transition layer
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
take-off and landing
take-off, landing, taxiing and turbulence
take-off, landing, taxiing, turbulence and during emergencies
take-off, landing and turbulence
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
The commander of a public transport aircraft must ensure that passenger seat
An aircraft is in controlled airspace under ATC control.
clearance rests with:
belts are secure for
C
The responsibility for ensuring adequate terrain
Answers
the
ATC
the
ATC
Correct
aircraft commander
only
Civil Aviation Authority
and the aircraft commander
Correct
A
The person who has final authority as to the disposition of an aircraft during flight time is:
The
The
The
The
Answers
airliner operator
pilot in command
aircraft owner
ATC controller if the aircraft is flying in a controlled airspace
Correct
B
Who decides whether to fly under IFR or VFR in VMC?
Answers
The PIC
The ATS authority
The Operator
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Essential Definitions
Question
Who decides whether to fly under IFR or VFR in VMC?
D
Ref All
Question
Either A or B
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Who is responsible for the security in the aircraft during flight:
The
The
The
The
Answers
operator
pilot-in-command
State in which the aircraft is registered
State overflown
Correct
B
In flight who is responsible for compliance with the rules of the air (Annex 2)?
The
The
The
The
Answers
PIC
pilot flying
Commander regardless of which pilot is at the flying controls
Operator
Correct
C
When operating under Special VFR clearance, the responsibility for remaining clear of obstacles on the
ground rests with:
Answers
air
the
the
all
traffic control
aircraft commander
handling pilot
of the above
Correct
B
To what do the ICAO rules of the air (Annex 2) apply in general?
Answers
To all IFR traffic
To all VFR traffic
Only to aircraft registered in the state being overflown
Both A and B are correct
Correct
D
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
Who is charged with the safe conduct of a flight?
Answers
PIC
ATC controller whenever the aircraft is flying in controlled airspace
aircraft owner
airline operator
The
The
The
The
Correct
A
For flights into control zones, the following meteorological conditions do not require a special VFR
clearance:
Answers
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
visibility
visibility
visibility
visibility
Correct
5 km, ceiling 1400 ft
12 km, ceiling 1300 ft
5 km, ceiling 1500 ft
4 km, ceiling 2500 ft
C
When two-way radio communication is lost, a pilot should select ___ on the transponder
Answers
Mode
Mode
Mode
Mode
A
C
A
C
Correct
7500
2000
7700
7600
D
A pilot squawking Mode C when two-way radio communication is lost should select his transponder to the
following code:
Answers
7500
7700
7600
7000
Correct
C
If a pilot lands at an aerodrome other than his destination he must notify ATC of the destinations aerodrome
within ___ minutes of his planned ETA at destination.
Answers
30
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
If a pilot lands at an aerodrome other than his destination he must notify ATC of the destinations aerodrome
within ___ minutes of his planned ETA at destination.
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
15
10
45
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
A taxiing aircraft has priority over a vehicle towing an aircraft
An aircraft overtaking another does so by passing on the right
A vehicle towing an aircraft has priority over a taxiing aircraft
Two airplanes approaching head-on will alter course to the left
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Emergency aircraft
Military aircraft
VIP (Head of state) aircraft
Hospital aircraft carrying a very sick person needing immediate medical attention
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
One of the following statements about aircraft ground movement is correct:
Correct
C
Which of the following flights has the greatest priority to land?
While flying at night another aircraft reports that you are on his 100 degrees relative bearing.
case you should see his:
Answers
white navigation light
red navigation light
green and white navigation lights
green navigation light
Correct
D
In that
Correct
D
Aircraft on the manoeuvring area have to give way to:
Answers
follow me vehicles (and pedestrians)
aircraft taking off
aircraft landing and taking off
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
Aircraft on the manoeuvring area have to give way to:
aircraft landing
A controlled flight is requested to inform the appropriate ATC unit whenever the average True Air Speed at
cruising level varies or is expected to vary from that given in the flight plan by plus or minus:
Answers
Correct
3%
2%
10%
5%
D
Two or more white crosses, displayed on runways and taxiways, indicate that:
the
the
the
the
Answers
threshold has been displaced
runway or taxiway should be used in emergency only
runway or taxiway should be used with caution
section of the runway or taxiway is unfit for aircraft movement
Correct
D
When has a flight plan to be filed at the latest:
Answers
60 minutes before the flight plan becomes active
60 minutes before departure or, if filed in flight, 10 minutes before the
to reach the intended point of entry into a control area or advisory area
crossing an airway or advisory route
10 minutes before departure into an advisory area
60 minutes before departure or, if filed in flight, 30 minutes before the
to reach the intended point of entry into a control area or advisory area
crossing an airway or advisory route
Correct
aircraft is estimated
or the point of
B
aircraft is estimated
or the point of
Aircraft A with an ATC clearance is flying in VMC conditions within a control area. Aircraft B with no ATC
clearance is approaching at approximately the same altitude and on a converging course. Which has the right
of way?
Answers
Correct
Aircraft A regardless of the direction which B is approaching
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
Aircraft A with an ATC clearance is flying in VMC conditions within a control area. Aircraft B with no ATC
clearance is approaching at approximately the same altitude and on a converging course. Which has the right
of way?
Aircraft B regardless of the direction A is approaching
Aircraft B if A is on its left
C
Aircraft A if B is on its right
What is the minimum flight altitude permitted over towns and settlements and populated areas?
Answers
500 ft
1000 ft within a radius of 8 km
The altitude which permits the aircraft to land safely in the event of an engine failure
1000 ft above the highest obstacle within 600m of the aircraft position
Correct
D
Anti-collision lights on an aircraft must be switched on:
Answers
Between SS and SR or any other period specified by the appropriate authority
All aircraft operating on the movement area
All aircraft moving on the manoeuvring area
As soon as engines are running
Correct
D
The pre-flight actions for a flight leaving the local aerodrome area, is to include:
A
A
A
A
careful
careful
careful
careful
study of
study of
briefing
briefing
Answers
the available meteorological reports and forecasts for the route
the available weather charts
of the crew
of the passengers
Correct
A
When is deviation from the rules of the air permitted?
Answers
Only in the interests of flight safety
Anytime the PIC thinks it is necessary
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
When is deviation from the rules of the air permitted?
C
D
Ref All
Question
Only if the operator has special dispensation from the aircraft manufacturer
Only when it is economically advantageous
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Adjust the heading of aircraft to regain track as soon as practicable
Inform the ATC unit immediately
If VMC, maintain this condition, waiting for the ATC instructions
Notify ATC of the new track immediately and comply with instructions
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Which of the following actions shall be taken in case of a controlled flight deviates from the track?
You have filed a VFR flight plan.
Time
Time
Time
Time
from
from
from
from
Correct
D
What do you put in field 16 (total estimated elapsed time)?
Answers
brakes off to overhead the destination
brakes off to landing time
take off to overhead the destination
take off to landing
Correct
C
An aircraft Captain should transmit special aircraft observations when he encounters:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
other conditions that the Captain considers may effect the safety of other aircraft
moderate turbulence, hail or CB clouds during supersonic or transonic flight
severe turbulence or icing
all of these
Choices
A
B
C
D
Answers
Both should declare an urgency
Both airplanes must stop or where practicable alter course to the left to keep well clear
Both airplanes must stop or where practicable alter course to the right to keep well clear
Traffic patrol has to be informed
Correct
D
On the ground, when two aircraft are approaching head on:
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
On the ground, when two aircraft are approaching head on:
Ref All
Question
When acknowledging mode/code setting instructions, pilots shall:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Answers
Read back the mode and code to be set
Read back only the code to be set
Use only the word WILCO
Use only the word ROGER
Correct
A
Flights at or above the lowest usable flight level or where applicable, above the transition level, shall be
conducted in terms of
Answers
flight levels
height
altitude
QNH
Correct
A
On aerodrome aircraft taxiing on the manoeuvring area of an aerodrome shall give way to:
Answers
all vehicles moving on the apron except the follow me vehicle
other converging aircraft
other vehicles and pedestrians
aircraft taking off or about to take off
Correct
D
Aircraft taxiing in the manoeuvring area must give way to:
Answers
departing traffic
landing traffic
departing and landing traffic
follow-me vehicles
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
When two taxiing aircraft are converging:
each shall alter
the one that has
each shall alter
the one that has
Answers
heading to the right
the other on its left gives way
heading to the left
the other to its right gives way
Correct
D
An aircraft shall display, if so equipped, an anti-collision light:
outside the daylight-period in
outside the daylight-period at
on the ground when the engines
while taxiing, but not when it
Answers
flight, but not on the ground when it is being towed
engine-start. During the daylight-period this is not acceptable
are running
is being towed
Correct
C
When two aircraft are approaching head on, and there is a danger of collision:
Answers
the smaller aircraft alters heading to port
the larger aircraft alters heading to starboard
both aircraft alter course to the right (starboard side)
both aircraft alter heading to port
Correct
C
An aircraft operated on, or in the vicinity of, an aerodrome shall whether or not within an ATZ:(i) Observe
other aerodrome traffic for the purpose of avoiding collision(ii) Conform with or avoid the pattern of
traffic formed by other aircraft in operation(iii) Make all turns to the right, when approaching for
landing or taking-off unless otherwise instructed(iv) Land and take-off into the wind unless safety, the
runway configuration,
or an air traffic consideration determines that a different direction should be
used
Answers
Correct
All statements except (i) are correct
All statements except (ii) are correct
All statements except (iii) are correct
C
All statements except (iv) are correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
From sunset to sunrise an aircraft in flight shall display:
Choices
A
Answers
Anti collision lights intended to attract attention of other aircraft, and Navigation lights
intended to indicate the relative path of the aircraft to an observer. Lights showing the
company logo may be displayed at all times
Anti collision lights intended to attract attention of other aircraft
Navigation lights intended to indicate the relative path of the aircraft to an observer. No
other lights shall be displayed if they are likely to be mistaken for the navigation lights
Anti collision lights intended to attract attention of other aircraft, and navigation lights
intended to indicate the relative path of the aircraft to an observer. No other lights shall be
displayed if they are likely to be mistaken for the navigation lights
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Correct
D
Where two aircraft are converging at the same level:
The
The
The
The
aircraft
aircraft
aircraft
aircraft
that
that
that
that
is slower shall give
is faster shall give
has the other on its
has the other on its
Answers
way
way
right shall give way
left shall give way
Correct
C
No aircraft shall be flown over the congested area of cities, towns or settlements unless at a height that
will permit, in the event of an emergency a landing to be made safely. Exceptions to this rule are:
Answers
Take-off and landing and permission from the appropriate authority
Take-off and landing
Permission from the appropriate authority
None of the above
Correct
A
RPLs are used for flights with which of the following properties:
IFR flights operated
VFR flights operated
All flights operated
IFR and SVFR flights
occasions
regularly on the same
regularly on the same
regularly on the same
operated regularly on
Answers
day of consecutive weeks, on at least
day of consecutive weeks, on at least
day of consecutive weeks, on at least
the same day of consecutive weeks, on
10
10
10
at
occasions
occasions
occasions
least 10
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
No aircraft shall be flown over the congested area of cities, towns or settlements unless at a height that
will permit:
In
In
In
In
the
the
the
the
event
event
event
event
of
of
of
of
an
an
an
an
emergency
emergency
emergency
emergency
Answers
be made safely
can fly to the nearest suitable aerodrome
can be flown away from the congested area
be made safely at the nearest airfield
a landing to
the aircraft
the aircraft
a landing to
Correct
A
Which is the correct order of priority:
Answers
Power-driven heavier-than-air aircraft shall give way to airships, gliders and balloons
Gliders shall give way to airships and balloons
Gliders do not give way to balloons
All aircraft shall give way to aircraft which are seen to be towing other aircraft
Correct
A
A flight plan shall be submitted for:
Answers
Any
Any
Any
All
Correct
flight crossing an IFR boundary
VFR flight in advisory airspace
flight across an international boundary
flights
D
An airborne flight plan must be submitted:
10
15
30
60
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
before
before
before
before
the
the
the
the
intended
intended
intended
intended
point
point
point
point
of
of
of
of
Answers
entry into a
entry into a
entry into a
entry into a
CTA
CTA
CTA
CTA
or
or
or
or
advisory
advisory
advisory
advisory
area
area
area
area
Correct
A
Aircraft shall not be flown in formation except:
Answers
By pre-arrangement among the pilots taking part
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - General Rules
Question
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Aircraft shall not be flown in formation except:
By pre-arrangement among
By pre-arrangement among
with the conditions laid
By pre-arrangement among
with the conditions laid
the
the
out
the
out
PICs taking part
PICs taking part and if the flight is to be in CAS in accordance
by ICAO Annex 2
PICs taking part and if the flight is to be in CAS in accordance
by ICAO Annex 2 and supplemented by the national procedures
For which of the following is a flight plan, in accordance with Annex 2, to be submitted?
Answers
Any
Any
Any
Any
Correct
flight crossing an IFR boundary
IFR flight in class F airspace
flight in controlled airspace
flight more than 40 km from the coast
B
The highest priority for landing has:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
an aircraft that is compelled to land (Emergency landing)
a military aircraft
an aircraft on a diplomatic flight (Head of State)
an Air Ambulance carrying a very sick person needing immediate medical attention
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
alter its heading to the right
alter its heading to the left
switch on all available lights in order to warn the other traffic
turn, climb or descend as appropriate in order to avoid
Choices
A
B
Correct
A
When two aircraft are approaching head-on or approximately so and there is a danger of collision, each
shall:
Correct
A
Will an aircraft be allowed to land at an ATZ which has not received permission to enter the Zone?
Answers
No
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Visual Flight Rules/VFR
Question
Will an aircraft be allowed to land at an ATZ which has not received permission to enter the Zone?
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Yes
Only if its expedient to do so
Only if the aircraft declares an emergency
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
An aircraft is coming in from the left.
D
Which light will you see first?
Answers
Correct
Steady red
Steady green
Flashing green
White
B
If the ground visibility is reported 1000m, can a special VFR flight take-off from an aerodrome in a control
zone?
Answers
No
Yes, provided the cloud ceiling is higher than 500 ft
Yes
Yes, provided the pilot remains in visual contact with the ground
On a VFR flight, your magnetic track is 005o, the magnetic heading 355o.
level is correct?
Correct
A
Which of the following flight
Answers
FL
FL
FL
FL
60
55
65
70
Correct
B
Procedure to be applied in case of communication failure in VMC:
Answers
maintain VMC, land at the nearest suitable airfield and advise ATC as soon as possible
maintain last assigned level proceed to destination perform visual landing, advise ATC as soon
as possible after landing
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Visual Flight Rules/VFR
Question
Procedure to be applied in case of communication failure in VMC:
C
D
Ref All
Question
maintain VMC, proceed to destination and land within 30 minutes of the ETA
proceed according to the filed flight plan to destination
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
What is put in item 8 of a flight plan form if the flight is to start under VFR and then change to IFR at
the point specified in item 15?
Answers
I
V
Y
Z
Correct
D
Except where necessary for landing and take off, VFR flights are not permitted over congested areas of
cities, towns of settlements, or over an open air assembly of persons at a height less than ___ above the
highest obstacle within a radius of ___ from the aircraft. Ref: all
Answers
Correct
300m, 600m
A
300m, 600ft
500ft, 600m
1000ft, 600ft
An aircraft flying above the sea between 4500 feet MSL and 9000 feet MSL outside controlled airspace under
VFR, must remain on principle at least:
Answers
Clear of clouds and in sight of the surface, 8 km visibility
1500 m horizontally, 1000 feet vertically from clouds; 8 km visibility
1500 m horizontally, 1000 feet vertically from clouds; 5 km visibility
2000 feet horizontally, 1000 feet vertically from clouds: 5 km visibility
Correct
C
On a VFR-flight which of the following cruising levels would you select under the following conditions: True
track 358o, variation 3oE, deviation 2oW?
Answers
FL 80
FL 65
FL 70
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Visual Flight Rules/VFR
Question
On a VFR-flight which of the following cruising levels would you select under the following conditions: True
track 358o, variation 3oE, deviation 2oW?
D
Ref All
Question
FL 75
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Except when necessary for take-off or landing A VFR flight over congested areas of cities, towns or
settlements or over an open-air assembly of persons shall not be flown at a height less than
300
300
300
600
m
m
m
m
above
above
above
above
the
the
the
the
highest
highest
highest
highest
Answers
obstacle within a radius of 600 ft from the aircraft
obstacle
obstacle within a radius of 600 m from the aircraft
obstacle within a radius of 300 m from the aircraft
Correct
C
Except when a clearance is obtained from an ATC unit, a VFR flight cannot enter or leave a control zone when
ceiling is less than:
Answers
1500
1000
1000
2000
feet
feet
feet
feet
or
or
or
or
visibility
visibility
visibility
visibility
is
is
is
is
less
less
less
less
than
than
than
than
5
8
5
5
Correct
A
km
km
km
km
You are outside controlled airspace on a VFR flight above 3000 ft.
Your distance from the cloud should be:
Answers
1000 ft horizontally and 1000 ft vertically
2000 ft and 3 NM horizontally
clear of cloud and in sight of the surface
1000 ft vertically and 1.5m horizontally
Correct
D
If the reported ground visibility is 1000 metres, can a special VFR flight take off from an aerodrome in a
control zone?
Answers
No
Yes
Yes, providing that a cloud ceiling of 500 ft exists before a SVFR flight is permitted to take
off
Yes, providing the pilot remains in visual contact with the ground
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) - Visual Flight Rules/VFR
Question
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
If the reported ground visibility is 1000 metres, can a special VFR flight take off from an aerodrome in a
control zone?
In order to operate under visual flight rules above FL 100 in uncontrolled airspace these must be:
Answers
flight visibility of 8 km
horizontal separation from cloud of 1.5m
8 km visibility, 1000 ft vertical and 1500 m horizontal separation from clouds
vertical separation from cloud of 1000 ft
Correct
C
A special VFR clearance may be obtained from ATC for the following airspaces:
Answers
CTR, TMA and AWY
CTR
CTR and CTA
CTR and TMA
Correct
B
VFR operations can be suspended by which of the following:
Answers
The area control centre within whose CTA the aerodrome is located
Any aerodrome controller
The appropriate aerodrome authority
None of the above
Correct
A
VFR flights shall not be operated under which of the following conditions:l) Above FL 200ll) At transonic
and supersonic speeds
Answers
Both statements are correct
Neither statement is correct
l is correct
ll is correct
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A VFR flight shall not be flown:
Choices
A
Answers
Over the congested areas of cities, towns or settlements or over an open
at a height less than 300m (1000 ft) above the highest obstacle within a
the aircraft
Elsewhere, other than specified in the paragraph above, at a height less
ground or water
Over the congested areas of cities, towns or settlements or over an open
at a height less than 300m (1000 ft) above the highest obstacle within a
aircraft
Elsewhere, other than specified in the paragraph above, at a height less
above the ground or water
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Correct
air assembly of persons
radius of 6000m from
that 150ft above the
air assembly of persons
radius of 600m from the
C
than 150m (1000 ft)
SVFR may be authorised when the ground visibility is not less than:
Answers
1000m
1500m
1800m
5 km
Correct
B
An aircraft operating in accordance with VFR, above the sea at altitudes between 4500 ft and 9000 ft AMSL,
outside controlled airspace shall maintain at least
a distance
5km
a distance
km
a distance
km
a distance
km
Answers
from cloud of 1000m horizontally and 1000 ft vertically and a flight visibility of
Correct
from cloud of 1500m horizontally and 1000 ft vertically and a flight visibility of 8
from cloud of 600m horizontally and 1000 ft vertically and a flight visibility of 5
from cloud of 1500m horizontally and 1000 ft vertically and a flight visibility of 5
Ref All
Question
What is a low visibility take-off?
Choices
A
B
Answers
A take-off on a runway where the RVR is less than 400m
A take-off on a runway where the RVR is less than 200m
D
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
What is a low visibility take-off?
C
A take-off on a runway where the RVR is less than 125m
D
A take-off on a runway where the RVR is less than 50m
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
In the event of a delay of 30 minutes in excess of the estimated EOBT for a controlled flight, which of the
following actions is required?
Choices
A
Answers
Correct
The flight plan should be amended or a new flight plan should be submitted and the old flight
A
plan cancelled, whichever is applicable
B
No action required because the air traffic system accommodates delays of up to 60 minutes
C
None, because ATC will automatically amend the current flight plan
D
A new flight plan must be submitted if required by ATC
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
During an IFR flight in VMC in controlled airspace you experience a two-way radio communication failure.
You will:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
Answers
Land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and inform ATC
Descend to the flight level submitted for that portion of flight
Land at the nearest suitable aerodrome maintaining VMC and inform ATC
Select A7600 and continue according current flight plan to destination
Correct
C
Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC) are:
Answers
Correct
in force only when the aircraft is in cloud
applied when the aircraft is less than 1,500m horizontally and 1000ft vertically from cloud,
with a visibility of less than 5 km below FL 100
mandatory when the visibility is less than 5 km
meteorological conditions which preclude flight under visual flight rules
D
If you are flying IFR in IMC conditions and you experience a total communications failure, you should:
Answers
try to contact another aircraft for relay
land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and report to ATS
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
If you are flying IFR in IMC conditions and you experience a total communications failure, you should:
C
D
Ref All
Question
try to make contact on another frequency with either a ground station or another aircraft
continue the flight according to flight plan
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
The appropriate ATC unit shall be notified of the action taken as soon as circumstances permit
Request an amended clearance or cancel the IFR flight plan
Squawk 7700
Submit a detailed report to ATC within 24 hours
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
While on IFR flight, a pilot has an emergency which causes a deviation from an ATC clearance.
must be taken?
D
What action
Correct
A
When flying on an airway on a heading of 255(M) the correct flight level will be:
Answers
Correct
usually ODD
always EVEN
always ODD
usually EVEN
D
If a communication failure is experienced on an IFR flight in IMC, the pilot
shall:
Answers
try to reach VMC and land at the nearest suitable aerodrome
proceed to the navigation aid serving the destination aerodrome and commence descent at the
estimated time of arrival or the expected approach time, whichever is later
land at the nearest suitable aerodrome
proceed to the navigation aid serving the destination aerodrome and commence descent at the
expected approach time or, if no expected approach time has been received, as close as possible
to the estimated time of arrival resulting from the current flight plan
Correct
D
If the intention is to change from IFR to VFR at some pint during flight, the letter __ is to be inserted in
item ___ of the flight plan.
Answers
V, 8
Y, 8
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
If the intention is to change from IFR to VFR at some pint during flight, the letter __ is to be inserted in
item ___ of the flight plan.
C
D
Ref All
Question
X, 6
I, 8
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Where State has not established minimum IFR altitudes, the minimum height of an aircraft above the highest
obstacle over high terrain, or in mountainous areas shall be for an IFR flight:
at
at
at
at
least
least
least
least
1000
2000
1000
2000
feet
feet
feet
feet
within
within
within
within
5
8
8
5
km
km
km
km
of
of
of
of
the
the
the
the
Answers
estimated position
estimated position
estimated position
estimated position
Answers
dual controls
dual controls and a competent observer
a qualified safety pilot and fully functioning dual controls
a competent observer in the front seat
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
descend to En-route Minimum Safe Altitude and join closest airfield open to IFR operations
land on the closest appropriate aerodrome, then advise Air Traffic Services of landing
continue flight on to destination, complying with last received clearances then with filed
flight plan
adopt a VFR flight level and continue flight on to destination
Choices
A
B
C
B
An aircraft used for simulated instrument flying must have:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
D
Ref All
Question
Correct
Correct
C
An aircraft is flying under Instrument Flight Rules in an area where the visibility is unlimited and the sky
is clear (free of clouds), when it totally loses radio communications. The procedure to be followed is:
Correct
B
On an IFR flight, you experience a total communication failure in conditions of no clouds and in unlimited
visibility. What should you do?
Answers
Continue under IFR and follow filed flight plan
Descend to en route minimum sector altitude and land at the nearest suitable IFR aerodrome
Land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and inform ATS immediately
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
On an IFR flight, you experience a total communication failure in conditions of no clouds and in unlimited
visibility. What should you do?
D
Ref All
Question
Continue to destination in VMC
Choices
A
Answers
Over high terrain or in mountainous areas, at a level
highest obstacle located within 8 nm of the estimated
Over high terrain or in mountainous areas, at a level
highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated
Over high terrain or in mountainous areas, at a level
highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated
Over high terrain or in mountainous areas, at a level
highest obstacle located within 8 nm of the estimated
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
Where no minimum flight altitudes have been established for IFR flights, which statement concerning minimum
flight altitudes for IFR flights is correct:
Correct
which is
position
which is
position
which is
position
which is
position
at
of
at
of
at
of
at
of
least 600m (2000
the aircraft
least 300m (1000
the aircraft
least 600m (2000
the aircraft
least 300m (1000
the aircraft
ft) above the
ft) above the
ft) above the
C
ft) above the
When flying under IFR, you experience total communications failure in conditions of no cloud and unlimited
visibility. What should you do?
Answers
Proceed to destination under VFR
Descend to en-route minimum sector altitude and land at the nearest suitable IFR aerodrome
If able to maintain VMC, land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and then inform ATC
Continue under IFR and follow the filed flight plan
Correct
C
Flying a magnetic track of 125o, what is the correct non RVSM semi-circular flight level?
Answers
FL
FL
FL
FL
310
330
350
390
Correct
B
Given: AGL= above ground level AMSL = above mean sea level FL =flight level. Within uncontrolled airspace
the first usable level in IFR must provide a 500 ft margin above the following two levels:
Answers
3000 ft or 1500 ft AGL
FL 30 or 100 ft AGL
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Given: AGL= above ground level AMSL = above mean sea level FL =flight level. Within uncontrolled airspace
the first usable level in IFR must provide a 500 ft margin above the following two levels:
C
D
Ref All
Question
3000 ft AMSL or 1000 ft AGL
FL 30 or 1500 ft AGL
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
C
Unless otherwise prescribed, what is the rule regarding level to be maintained by an aircraft flying IFR
outside controlled airspace?
2000 feet
2000 feet
1000 feet
1000 feet
aircraft
above
above
above
above
the
the
the
the
highest
highest
highest
highest
obstacle
obstacle
obstacle
obstacle
within
within
within
within
Answers
8 nautical miles of course
8 kilometres of course
8 nautical miles of course
8 kilometres of the estimated position of the
Correct
D
An aircraft which is being subjected to unlawful interference (hijacked) and is forced to divert from the
cleared track or cruising level without being able to communicate with ATS shall try to:
Answers
As soon as possible commence emergency descent in order to minimise the difference between cabin
pressure and outside pressure
Continue at an altitude that differs from the semi-circular rule with 1000 feet when above FL
290 and 500 feet when lower than FL 290
Fly the emergency triangle
Declare an emergency
When flying in IFR you experience a total communications failure in VMC
conditions.
Correct
B
What should you do?
Answers
descend to minimum sector altitude and land at the nearest suitable IFR aerodrome
proceed to destination as planned
continue under IFR and follow filed flight plan
land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and report your arrival by the most expeditious means to
the appropriate ATCU
Correct
D
Aircraft wishing to conduct IFR flights within advisory airspace, but not electing to use the air traffic
advisory service:
Answers
may file a flight plan under pilot¿s discretion
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
Aircraft wishing to conduct IFR flights within advisory airspace, but not electing to use the air traffic
advisory service:
need to file a flight plan
Shall nevertheless submit a flight plan but changes made thereto are not necessary to be
notified
Shall nevertheless submit a flight plan and notify changes made thereto to the ATS unit
providing that service
D
Pre-flight briefing for flights away from the vicinity of an aerodrome and all IFR flights shall include
which of the following:l) A meteorological briefll) A consideration of the fuel requirementslll) Alternative
actions if the flight cannot be completed as planned
Answers
Correct
l
l and ll
l, ll and lll
C
all of the above are recommended but not mandatory
An aircraft with a communications failure is attempting to land at this destination.
It must land within:
Answers
15 minutes of the
30 minutes of the
45 minutes of the
1 hour minutes of
Correct
last acknowledged EAT
last acknowledged EAT
last acknowledged EAT
the last acknowledged EAT
B
Changing of flight rules from IFR to VFR is possible:
Answers
If the commander so requests
If instructed by ATC as long as VMC is forecasted during the next 30 minutes
If instructed by ATC as long as VMC is forecasted during the next 60 minutes
Only when leaving controlled airspace
An aircraft on a controlled flight suffers a radio failure in IMC.
states otherwise:
Correct
A
Unless a regional navigation agreement
Answers
The last assigned speed and level must be maintained for a period of 20 minutes following the
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
An aircraft on a controlled flight suffers a radio failure in IMC.
states otherwise:
The last assigned speed and
aircrafts last acknowledged
The last assigned speed and
aircrafts failure to report
The last assigned speed and
aircrafts failure to report
level must be maintained for a
radio transmission
level must be maintained for a
its position over a compulsory
level must be maintained for a
its position over a compulsory
Unless a regional navigation agreement
period of 30 minutes following the
period of
reporting
period of
reporting
20 minutes following the
point
30 minutes following the
point
C
RNP 4 represents a navigation accuracy of:
Answers
1
4
4
4
m on a 95% containment basis
mm either side of track
nm on a 95% containment basis
km on a 95% containment basis
Correct
C
After experiencing a communication failure on a flight in accordance with IFR, the aircraft shall comply
with the communication failure procedures. When flying in VMC, the aircraft shall:
Answers
continue to fly in VMC, land at the nearest suitable aerodrome and report its arrival by most
expeditious means to the appropriate ATS unit
adopt a VFR flight level and continue according to VFR to the flight plan destination
continue on to destination, complying with last received and confirmed clearances or with filed
flight plan
descend to Minimum Safe Altitude/Level, continue to the nearest aerodrome with instrument
approach procedure
Correct
A
Over high terrain or mountainous areas, where no minimum flight altitude has been established, flights in
accordance with IFR shall be flown at a level which is at least:
Answers
1000 ft above the highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated position of the aircraft
2000 ft above the highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated position of the aircraft
1000 ft above the highest obstacle located within 10 NM of the estimated position of the
aircraft
2000 ft above the highest obstacle located within 10 NM of the estimated position of the
aircraft
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
When not flying over high terrain or mountainous areas and where no minimum flight altitude has been
established, flights in accordance with IFR shall be flown at a level which is at least:
1000 ft above
aircraft
2000 ft above
aircraft
1000 ft above
2000 ft above
Answers
the highest obstacle located within 10 NM of the estimated position of the
Correct
the highest obstacle located within 10 NM of the estimated position of the
the highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated position of the aircraft
the highest obstacle located within 8 km of the estimated position of the aircraft
C
Which procedure do you follow after having experienced a two-way communication failure during a flight in
accordance with IFR in VMC?
Answers
Continue the flight at the assigned level and route, carry out level changes as indicated in the
filed ATC flight plan, start the approach to the flight plan destination at the planned ETA
Maintain the assigned level and route and land at the nearest aerodrome where VMC conditions
prevail
Continue to fly in VMC, land at the nearest suitable aerodrome, report the arrival by the most
expeditious means to the appropriate Air Traffic Control unit
Continue to fly in VMC and return to te aerodrome of departure
You are
actions
(i) Try
Land at
plan
Correct
C
flying IFR in IMC and you suspect communications failure. Which combination of the following
would you take?
to contact another aircraft for relay (ii)Try to make contact with ATC on another frequency (iii)
the nearest suitable aerodrome and report to ATC (iv) Continue the flight according to the flight
Answers
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
All the above
(i), (ii) and (iii)
(i), (ii) and (iv)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
Choices
A
B
C
D
Answers
aerodrome is unfit for aircraft movements, and landing are prohibited
exercise special care when landing
normal safety services are not available
land on paved surface only
Correct
C
A red square panel with a yellow strip along each diagonal, displayed in the signals area of an aerodrome
indicates:
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Ref All
Question
A red square panel with a yellow strip along each diagonal, displayed in the signals area of an aerodrome
indicates:
An aircraft manoeuvring in an airport's circuit receives a series of red flashes from the control tower.
This signifies that the aircraft must:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
return to land and that clearance to land will be communicated in due course
give way to another aircraft
not land because the airport is not available for landing
not land for the moment regardless of previous instructions
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Arms down, palms facing inwards, moving arms from extended position inwards
Raising arm and hand horizontally in front of body, fingers extended then clenching fist
Horizontally moving his hands, fingers extended, palms toward ground
Crossing arms extended above his head
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Special precautions must be observed due to bad state of the taxiways
Need special precautions while approaching for landing
An area unit for the movement of aircraft
The aerodrome is being used by gliders and that glider flights are being performed
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Correct
C
A signalman will ask the pilot to apply parking brakes by the following signals:
Correct
B
A double white cross displayed horizontally in the signal area means:
Raise arm and hand, with fingers extended, horizontally in front of body, then clench fist.
from a signalman to an aircraft means:
Answers
Release brakes
Engage brakes
Chocks removed
Start engines
Correct
D
This signal
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A series of red flashes sent to an aircraft in flight means:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
notwithstanding any other instructions do not land at the moment
airfield is unsafe, do not land
return to the airfield and land
give way to another aircraft and remain in the circuit
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Correct
B
Which of the following statements is true about the signals area of an aerodrome?
It
It
It
It
Answers
is only used for VFR operations
must be big enough to contain all the signals
must be clearly visible from all parts of the manoeuvring area
is situated on top of the aerodrome control tower
The white dumb-bell with black perpendicular bar indicates that:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
landing, take-off and taxiing is allowed on runway and/or taxiway only
taxiing need not be confined to the taxiways
glider flying is performed outside the landing area
this aerodrome is using parallel runways
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
fist clenched in front of the face then fingers extended
arms extended, palms outwards, then move hands inwards to cross in front of the face
right arm and hand with fingers extended in front of face, then clench fist
hands crossed in front of the face, palms outwards, then move arms outwards
Choices
A
Correct
A
The signal from pilot to marshaller which means brakes applied
Correct
B
is:
Correct
C
(Refer to figure 010-17)The following signal, seen in an airfield signals square indicates:
Answers
glider flying is in progress
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
(Refer to figure 010-17)The following signal, seen in an airfield signals square indicates:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
the direction of take-off and landing are not the same
both runways are in use
light aircraft on the grass
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
Which action shall be taken by an aircraft in the traffic pattern of an aerodrome, experiencing radio
failure to indicate difficulties which compel it to land without requiring immediate assistance?
The repeated
Switching on
Switching on
Switching on
Answers
switching on and off of the landing lights
and off four times the landing lights
and off four times the navigation lights
and off three times the landing lights
Correct
A
A black letter C on a yellow background indicates:
Answers
where a visiting pilot should report on arrival
that glider activity is in progress
an IFR holding point
the airfield is unusable
Correct
A
While taxiing an aircraft receives the following light signal from the control tower: series of red flashes.
This signal means that the aircraft:
Answers
must stop
may continue to taxi to the take-off area
must return to its point of departure
must vacate the landing area in use
Correct
D
(Refer to figure 010-18)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
Answers
Aerodrome unfit for aircraft movements
Take-off and landing directions do not necessarily coincide
Glider flying in progress
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
(Refer to figure 010-18)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
D
Ref All
Question
Aircraft movement on the ground is confined to paved, metalled or hardened surfaces
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
transmit, by luminous Morse signal, a series of the letter R using his navigational lights
fly over the group in difficulty as low as possible
switch his landing lights on and off twice or, if he is not so equipped, his navigation lights
twice
make at least one complete turn over the group of people in difficulty
D
Ref All
Question
At night an aircraft observes a luminous signal requesting help.
ground signals, the pilot must:
To indicate that he has received these
Correct
C
(Refer to figure 010-16)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
A right hand circuit is in force
Only for light aircraft
Aircraft movement is confined to paved, metalled or similar hardened surfaces
Light aircraft are permitted to take-off and land either on a runway or on the area designated
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Return for landing immediately
Give way to another aircraft being compelled to land
Aerodrome unsafe, do not land
Notwithstanding any previous instruction, do not land for the time being
Choices
A
B
C
D
Answers
Take off and taxi on the runway and taxiways only
Take off and landings on the runway only but taxiing on the grass permitted
Aerodrome is unfit for aircraft movements, and landings are prohibited
Caution glider flying in progress
Correct
D
At an aerodrome, a red pyrotechnic means:
Correct
C
What does a red square with a yellow cross in the signals square indicate?
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Ref All
Question
What does a red square with a yellow cross in the signals square indicate?
At night you observe ground signals from survivors of a disaster.
seen and understood the signals?
What do you do to indicate that you have
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Rock the wings
Turn off the anti-collision light
Make a low pass over the survivors
Flash your landing lights or navigation lights
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Glider flying is in progress
Landing, take-off and taxiing only on the runways and taxiways
Landing and take-off are prohibited
Parallel runway procedures are in force
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Raise arm and hand with fingers extended horizontally in front of the body, then clench fist
Arms raised above the head with palms facing the pilot
Right arm raised bent at elbow with thumb extended
Arms pointing down with palms pointing inwards moving arms inwards from extended position
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Correct
D
A double white cross displayed in the signal square means:
Correct
A
Which signal from a marshaller indicated engage brakes?
Correct
A
What does a red flashing light from the control tower to an aircraft on the manoeuvring area mean?
Answers
Stop
Move clear of the landing area
Clear to taxi
Return to the start point
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Which signal from a marshaller indicates all clear?
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Raise arm and hand with fingers extended horizontally in front of the body, then clench fist
Arms raised above the head with palms facing the pilot
Right arm raised bent at elbow with thumb extended
Arms pointing down with palms pointing inwards moving arms inwards from extended position
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
Correct
C
Which signal to an aircraft in flight, means return for landing?
Answers
A
A
A
A
series
series
steady
series
of green flashes
of red flashes
green
of white flashes
Correct
A
A red square with a yellow diagonal displayed in the signals area indicates:
Answers
aerodrome control is not available
the state of the manoeuvring area is poor
the airfield is unusable
glider flying is in progress
Correct
B
Whilst flying in an aerodrome's traffic circuit, an aircraft receives a series of green flashes from the
tower. The aircraft:
Answers
must come back to land and the landing clearance will be sent in due time
is cleared to land
must give way to another aircraft
must land immediately and clear the landing area
Correct
A
A steady green light from aerodrome control to an aircraft on the ground means:
Answers
cleared to land
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A steady green light from aerodrome control to an aircraft on the ground means:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
cleared for take-off
taxi approved
wait for further clearance
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
B
A marshaller has his arms above his head in vertical position palms facing inward.
Answers
you
you
you
you
should
should
should
should
proceed to this bay
turn right
turn left
move ahead
Correct
A
The visual signal for indicating a state of distress in the air is:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Repeated switching on and off of the landing lights
Any of the above
A succession of red pyrotechnics
Repeated switching on and off of navigation lights
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
The airport is temporarily closed, continue circling
The airport is unsafe, do not land
Continue circling and wait for further instructions
Give way to other aircraft in emergency
Choices
A
B
C
This means that:
Correct
C
A flashing red light from control tower during an approach to land means:
Correct
B
A green intermittent light from aerodrome control to an aircraft on the ground means:
Answers
cleared for take-off
starting the engines is approved
taxi approved
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A green intermittent light from aerodrome control to an aircraft on the ground means:
D
Ref All
Question
you have right of way
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
A flashing intermittent red light from the ground to an aircraft in the air means:
Answers
continue for another approach
go-around
aerodrome unsafe, do not land
you may land
C
A steady red light beam directed at an aircraft in flight from the Aerodrome Control tower means:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
do not land, give way to other aircraft and continue circling
clear the landing area immediately
airfield closed, do not land here
airfield unserviceable, land elsewhere
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Return to the starting point on the aerodrome
Stop
Give way to another aircraft
Taxi clear of landing area in use
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Correct
Correct
A
Series of red flashes directed towards an aircraft on ground mean:
Correct
D
(Refer to figure 010-17)What is the meaning of the sign attached here seen in an airfield signal square?
Answers
Movement confined to paved area
Parallel runways in use
Glider flying in progress
Light aircraft landing area
Correct
C
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Which of the following aerodrome ground signals displayed in the signals area indicates that glider flying
is in progress?
Answers
A
A
A
A
white
black
green
white
Correct
A
double cross
letter C on a yellow background
ball suspended from a mast
dumb-bell
A red flare addressed to a flying aircraft means:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Come back and land
Give way to another aircraft and hold the circuit
Disregard any previous instruction, do not land for the time being
Dangerous airfield, do not land
Choices
A
Answers
An aircraft has to stop and hold at all lighted stop bars if so
control tower
Lighted stop bars may only be crossed with the authorisation of
An aircraft shall stop and hold at all lighted stop bars unless
aerodrome control tower
An aircraft may only proceed further if the lights are switched
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Correct
C
To cross lighted stop bars on the manoeuvring area of an aerodrome, the following applies:
Correct
required by the aerodrome
the aerodrome control tower
otherwise authorised by the
off
D
While taxiing, and aircraft receives from the airport controller the following light signal: a series of
green flashes. This signal means that the aircraft:
Answers
is cleared for take-off
must return to its point of departure
may continue to taxi towards the take-off area
must stop
Correct
C
Aerodrome control signal to an aircraft in flight using a series of green flashes, what does this mean:
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Aerodrome control signal to an aircraft in flight using a series of green flashes, what does this mean:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Cleared to land
Return for landing
Land at this aerodrome and proceed to the apron
Give way to other aircraft and continue circling
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Permission to cross landing area or to move on to taxi way
Stop
Move off the landing area or taxiway and watch out for aircraft
Vacate manoeuvring area in accordance with local instructions
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Aerodrome control can use light signals when radio communications are not possible.
ground, a red flashing light means:
Correct
B
For an aircraft on the
Correct
C
The light signal indicating give way to other aircraft and continue circling is:
Answers
Steady
Steady
Series
Series
red
green
of red lights
of green lights
Correct
A
You are in an aircraft at night and the aerodrome control tower begins to flash the taxi and runway lights,
what do you do:
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Vacate the runway and observe the tower for light signal
Stop taxiing and hold your position
Return to the apron
Shut down and await instructions
Choices
A
Answers
Aircraft movement is confined to paved, metalled or similar hardened surfaces
Correct
A
(Refer to figure 010-14)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
(Refer to figure 010-14)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
Light aircraft are permitted to take-off and land either on a runway or on the area designated
Only for light aircraft
Take-offs and landings are to be on a runway, but movement on the ground is not confined to
pavements
(Refer to figure 010-15)What is the meaning of the following visual ground signal?
Answers
Glider flying in progress
aircraft movement is confined to paved, metalled or similar hardened surfaces
Take-offs and landings are to be on a runway, but movement on he ground is not confined to
pavements
Light aircraft are permitted to take-off and land either on a runway or on the area designated
Correct
C
When a pilot raises his arms extended palms facing outwards and moves his hands inwards to cross in front of
the face this means:
Answers
Brakes
Brakes
Insert
Remove
engaged
released
chocks
chocks
Correct
C
A signalman will ask the pilot to apply parking brakes by the following signals:
Answers
Raising arm and hand horizontally in front of body, fingers extended then clenching fist
Arms down, palms facing inwards, moving arms from extended position inwards
Crossing arms extended above his head
Horizontally moving hands, fingers extended, palms toward ground
Correct
A
A flashing intermittent red light from the ground to an aircraft on the ground means:
Answers
you may take-off
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A flashing intermittent red light from the ground to an aircraft on the ground means:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
return to your starting point
clear the landing area
you may land
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
C
The marshalling signal: arms extended, palms facing inwards, arms swung from the extended position inwards
means:
Answers
Correct
stop
chocks inserted
chocks removed
brakes applied
B
Which signal from a marshaller indicates chocks are inserted?
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Arm raised with fingers extended in front of the body, then fist clenched
Arms raised above the head with palms facing the pilot
Right arm raised bent at elbow with thumb extended
Arms pointing down with palms pointing inwards moving arms inwards from extended position
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
cleared to land
return for landing and await clearance to land
give way to other landing aircraft
land at this aerodrome after receiving clearance to land and proceed to the apron
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
Cleared to land
Return for landing
Make a short approach and land as soon as possible
Whilst airborne you see a flashing green light from the tower.
Correct
D
What does this mean?
Correct
B
A series of green flashes from aerodrome control directed towards an aircraft in flight means:
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
A series of green flashes from aerodrome control directed towards an aircraft in flight means:
D
Ref All
Question
Continue circling and give way to other aircraft
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Cleared to taxi
Accelerate taxi speed
Slow down taxi speed, but continue
Stand by, clearance for take off will be given in short time
Choices
A
Answers
aircraft are required to land and take off on runways and all other manoeuvres need to be
confined to runways or taxiways
a parallel runway system is used at this aerodrome
aircraft are required to land and take off on runways only, but other manoeuvres need not be
confined to runways or taxiways
the aerodrome is being used by gliders and that glider flights are being performed on a parallel
runway
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
A series of green flashes from aerodrome control directed towards an aircraft on ground means:
Correct
A
A horizontal white dumb-bell with a black bar placed perpendicular to the shaft across each circular portion
placed in the signal area indicates that:
Correct
C
A right-hand arrow of conspicuous colour indicates:
Answers
that turns are to be made to the right before landing and after take off
the position of the Aerodrome Reference Point/ARP
that turns in the aerodrome circuit have to be made to the left, but gliders have to make the
turns to the right
that 180 degree turns on the runway for backtrack have to be made to the right
Correct
A
In flight the pilot of an aircraft observes a series of projectiles discharged from the ground at intervals
of 10 seconds, each showing, on bursting, red and green lights or stars. The meaning of this signal is:
Answers
The aerodrome nearby you have chosen for landing is unsafe, do not attempt to land. Proceed to
your alternate
Notwithstanding any previous instructions, stay in the circuit, do not land for the time being
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
In flight the pilot of an aircraft observes a series of projectiles discharged from the ground at intervals
of 10 seconds, each showing, on bursting, red and green lights or stars. The meaning of this signal is:
Give way to other aircraft and continue circling
The unauthorised aircraft is flying in or about to enter a restricted, prohibited or danger area
and the aircraft is to take such remedial action as may be necessary
What signal from a marshaller to a pilot indicates
D
'apply brakes'?
Answers
Correct
Waving the arms across the face
Drawing the palm across the throat
Clenching a raised fist
Holding both arms tip with palms facing forward
C
If, during an interception, instructions received by radio from any sources conflict with those given by the
intercepting aircraft by visual signals, the pilot of the intercepted aircraft shall:
Answers
request immediate clarification while continuing to comply with the visual instructions given by
the intercepting aircraft
notify, if possible, the appropriate ATS unit, and land at the nearest suitable aerodrome
request immediate clarification while continuing the flight according to the current flight plan
try to establish radio contact with the intercepting aircraft on the emergency frequency 121.5
MHz and continue the flight according the current ATC clearance
Correct
A
After an aircraft has been intercepted in flight, the intercepting aircraft makes an abrupt climbing turn of
90 degrees or more without crossing the line of flight of the intercepted aircraft. This means:
Answers
Correct
you are about to enter prohibited airspace
alter heading to this direction
follow me
you may proceed
D
An aircraft intercepted by another aircraft, if equipped with SSR transponder shall, unless otherwise
instructed by the appropriate ATS unit, select one of the following codes in mode A:
Answers
7000
7700
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
An aircraft intercepted by another aircraft, if equipped with SSR transponder shall, unless otherwise
instructed by the appropriate ATS unit, select one of the following codes in mode A:
C
D
Ref All
Question
7500
7600
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
After an aircraft has been intercepted in flight, the intercepted aircraft is rocking its wings. This means:
Answers
Correct
understood
NO
you are not to enter this airspace
will comply
D
If radio communication is established during an interception but communications in a common language is not
possible, which phrase should be pronounced by the intercepting aircraft to request the intercepted aircraft
to descend for landing?
Answers
Correct
Descend for landing
Let down
Descend
C
You land
Your aircraft is intercepted by a military aircraft.
instruction. You should:
The signals given by this aircraft conflict with ATC
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
request ATC for other instructions
follow the instructions of the intercepting aircraft
select code A7500 on your transponder
follow ATC instructions
Correct
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
Mode A, Code 2000 unless otherwise instructed by the appropriate ATS unit
Mode A, Code 7700 unless otherwise instructed by the appropriate ATS unit
Mode A, Code 7000 unless otherwise instructed by the appropriate ATS unit
B
An aircraft which is intercepted by another aircraft shall set its transponder to:
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
An aircraft which is intercepted by another aircraft shall set its transponder to:
D
Ref All
Question
Mode A, Code 7600 unless otherwise instructed by the appropriate ATS unit
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
An aircraft equipped with SSR transponder which is intercepted by another aircraft shall immediately, unless
otherwise instructed by the appropriate air traffic service unit, select Mode A:
Answers
Correct
7000
7600
7500
7700
D
If radio contact with the intercepting aircraft is established but communication on a common language is not
possible, which phrase should be pronounced by the intercepted aircraft to communicate that he is unable to
comply with the instructions received?
Answers
Correct
CAN NOT
A
CAN NOT COMPLY
NOT POSSIBLE
UNABLE TO COMPLY
An aircraft intercepted by another aircraft shall immediately attempt to establish radio communication with
the intercepting aircraft on the following frequencies:
Answers
121.5 MHz or 243 MHz
243 MHz or 125.5 MHz
121.5 MHz or 125.5 MHz
121.5 MHz or 282.8 MHz
Correct
A
Which manoeuvre shall be executed by an intercepting aircraft if the pilot wants to communicate to the
intercepted aircraft YOU MAY PROCEED?
Answers
Executing a climbing turn of 90 degrees or more without crossing the line of flight of the
intercepted aircraft
Rocking wings twice and crossing in front of the aircraft
Circling the intercepted aircraft in a clock-wise pattern
Correct
A
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Which manoeuvre shall be executed by an intercepting aircraft if the pilot wants to communicate to the
intercepted aircraft YOU MAY PROCEED?
D
Ref All
Question
Rocking the wings and flashing the navigational lights
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
An intercepted aircraft is to attempt to communicate with the interceptor.
Which frequency is to be used?
Answers
121.500
118.100
243.000
123.450
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
Correct
A
An aircraft which is intercepted by another aircraft shall immediately attempt
to establish radio
communication with the intercepting aircraft or with the appropriate intercept control unit, by making a
general call on the frequency
Answers
Correct
121.5 MHz. If no contact has been established and if practicable repeat this call on the
A
frequency 243 MHz
121.5 MHz. If no contact has been established and if practicable repeat this call on the
frequency 125.5 MHz
121.5 MHz. If no contact has been established and if practicable repeat this call on the
frequency 282.8 MHz
243 MHz. If no contact has been established and if practicable repeat this call on the
frequency 125.5 MHz
In areas where a vertical separation minimum (VSM) of 300m (1000 ft) is applied between FL 290 and FL 410
inclusive an aircraft on a magnetic track of 350 would be expected to fly at:
Answers
FL
FL
FL
FL
405
395
410
400
Correct
D
Unless otherwise prescribed, what is the rule regarding level to be maintained by an aircraft flying IFR
outside controlled airspace?
Answers
2000 feet above the highest obstacle within 8 nautical miles of course
1000 feet above the highest obstacle within 8 kilometres of the estimated position of the
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
RULES OF THE AIR (based on ANNEX 2) -IFR
Question
Unless otherwise prescribed, what is the rule regarding level to be maintained by an aircraft flying IFR
outside controlled airspace?
C
D
Ref All
Question
2000 feet above the highest obstacle within 8 kilometres of course
1000 feet above the highest obstacle within 8 nautical miles of course
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
What is the appropriate IFR flight level for a magnetic track of 125o?
Answers
FL
FL
FL
FL
280
290
350
310
Correct
B
Above flight level FL 290 the Vertical Separation Minimum (VSM) shall be:
Answers
2000
4000
3000
1500
feet
feet
feet
feet
Correct
A
The Vertical Separation Minimum (VSM) between flights operating in accordance with IFR, within controlled
airspace, above FL 290 is:
Answers
2000 feet (600 m)
1000 feet (300 m)
500 feet (150 m)
4000 feet (1200 m)
Correct
A
The Vertical Separation Minimum (VSM) between flights operating in accordance with IFR, within controlled
airspace, below FL 290 is:
Answers
2000 feet (600 m)
1000 feet (300 m)
500 feet (150 m)
2500 feet (750 m)
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Rules Of the Air
Question
Ref All
Question
The Vertical Separation Minimum (VSM) between flights operating in accordance with IFR, within controlled
airspace, below FL 290 is:
A radial is:
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
a magnetic bearing to a VOR station
a magnetic bearing extending from a VOR station
a magnetic bearing to or from a VOR station, depending on whether the aircraft is inbound or
outbound to or from the VOR
D
a QDM
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
The document that specifies the recommendations for instrument procedures is called
Correct
B
Choices
Answers
Correct
A
the Air Pilot
B
PANS OPS Doc 8168
B
C
the Air Navigation bulletin
D
the Convention of Chicago
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
A manoeuvre in which a turn is made away from a designated track followed by a turn in the opposite
direction to permit the aircraft to intercept and proceed along the reciprocal of the designated track is
called a:
Choices
Answers
Correct
A
Procedure turn
A
B
Base turn
C
Race track
D
Reversal track
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
Which of the following defines transition altitude?
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
The altitude above which the vertical position of an aircraft is determined by reference to
local QHN
The flight level below which the vertical position of an aircraft is determined by reference to
1013 mb
The altitude below which the vertical position of an aircraft is determined by reference to QFE
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Rules Of the Air
Question
Which of the following defines transition altitude?
D
The altitude at which 1013 mb is set and vertical position then reported as a flight level
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
The Transition Level:
D
Choices
A
B
Answers
Correct
shall be the lowest flight level available for use above the transition altitude
A
shall be the highest available flight level below the transition altitude that has been
established
C
is published for the aerodrome in the Section ENR of the AIP
D
is calculated and declared for an approach by the Pilot-in-command
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
A notice containing information concerning flight safety, air navigation, technical, administration or
legislative matters and originated at the AIS of a state is called:
Choices
Answers
A
Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)
B
Aeronautical Information Circular (AIC)
C
AIRAC
D
NOTAM
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
The approach categories of aircraft are based upon:
Correct
Choices
A
1.3
B
1.3
C
1.3
D
1.3
Ref ATPL A, H
Question
NOZ
Correct
Choices
A
B
C
times the
times the
times the
times the
AND I.R.
is:
stalling
stalling
stalling
stalling
speed
speed
speed
speed
in
in
in
in
Answers
clean configuration at maximum certified landing mass
clean configuration at minimum certified landing mass
the landing configuration at maximum certified landing mass
the landing configuration at minimum certified landing mass
Answers
Airspace of defined dimensions extending to either side of an ILS glide path course and/or MLS
initial approach track centre line
Airspace of defined dimensions extending to either side of an ILS localiser course and/or MLS
initial approach track centre line
Airspace of defined dimensions extending to either side of an ILS glide path course and/or MLS
B
C
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Rules Of the Air
Question
NOZ is:
D
Airspace of defined dimensions extending to either side of an ILS localiser course and/or MLS
final approach track centre line
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
A circling approach is:
D
Choices
Answers
A
A flight manoeuvre to be performed only under radar vectoring
B
A contact flight manoeuvre
C
A visual flight manoeuvre keeping the runway in sight
D
A visual manoeuvre to be conducted only in IMC
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
The 'estimated total time' in block 16 of a VFR flight plan is the estimated time:
Correct
Choices
A
B
C
Correct
of endurance at cruising
required by the aircraft
required by the aircraft
the flight (block time)
D
required by the aircraft
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
VORTAC is:
Answers
power taking into account pressure and temperature on that day
from take-off to arrive overhead the destination airport
from the moment it moves by its own power until it stops at the end of
C
B
from brake release at take-off until landing
Choices
A
Answers
A combined VOR and TACAN combination where the bearing is from the VOR element and the range
from the TACAN element
B
A combined VOR and TACAN combination where the bearing is from the TACAN and the range from the
VOR
C
Range and bearing are supplied from the TACAN element and the VOR is a switch on device
D
TACAN refined for missed approach positioning
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
A racetrack is:
Correct
A
Choices
A
B
Correct
Answers
a right hand circuit pattern
taking off and landing traffic the same runway
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Rules Of the Air
Question
A racetrack is:
C
traffic landing and taking-off again within 1 hour and returning to the same airport of the
original departure
D
a procedure used for descent; resembling a holding pattern (including the entry)
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
A precision Approach Procedure is defined as:
D
Choices
A
B
C
Answers
Correct
An approach using bearing, elevation and distance information
An approach with a crew of at least 2 pilots trained for such operations
An instrument approach procedure utilising azimuth and glide path information provided by an ILS
C
or a PAR
D
An approach using bearing, elevation and, optionally, distance information
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
As a standard rule, while establishing the instrument departure procedures, the procedure assumes that the
aeroplane has a climb gradient of:
Choices
A
B
Answers
Correct
A
3.3% with all engines operating
5% with all engines operating and a climb gradient margin respectively of 0.8%, 0.9%, 1% with
two, three and four engines, taking into account one engine inoperative
C
2.4% with all engines operating and 1.5% with one engine inoperative
D
2.4% with two engines, 2.7% with three engines, 3% with four engines
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
Who is responsible for the development of the contingency procedures required to cover the case of engine
failure during an instrument departure, which occurs after V1?
Choices
Answers
Correct
A
The designer of the procedure (normally the State)
B
ATC will provide radar vector for obstacle clearance
C
The operator of the aircraft
C
D
The pilot in close co-operation with ATC
Ref ATPL A, H AND I.R.
Question
The term used to describe the visual phase of flight after completing an instrument approach, to bring an
aircraft into position for landing on runway which is not suitably located for straight-in approach is:
Choices
A
B
Answers
Contact approach
Visual approach
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
The term used to describe the visual phase of flight after completing an instrument approach, to bring an
aircraft into position for landing on runway which is not suitably located for straight-in approach is:
C
D
Ref I.R.
Question
Visual manoeuvring (circling)
Aerodrome traffic pattern
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
C
Your transponder code assigned by ATC is 5320.
squawk code:
In flight, in case of radio communications failure, you will
Answers
A
A
A
A
5300
7600
7620
0020
Mode
Mode
Mode
Mode
C
C
C
C
Correct
B
When an aircraft carries a serviceable transponder, the pilot shall operate the transponder:
Answers
Only when the aircraft is flying within controlled airspace
Only when the aircraft is flying within airspace where SSR is used for ATS purposes
At all times during flight regardless of whether the aircraft is within or outside airspace
where SSR is used for ATS purposes
Only when directed by ATC
Correct
C
What will be the transponder mode and code for radio communication failure?
Answers
Mode
Mode
Mode
Mode
B
A
A
A
code
code
code
code
7600
7500
7600
7700
Correct
C
When an aircraft is subjected to unlawful interference, the pilot-in-command shall indicate the situation by
setting the transponder to:
Answers
7000
7700
7600
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
When an aircraft is subjected to unlawful interference, the pilot-in-command shall indicate the situation by
setting the transponder to:
D
Ref All
Question
7500
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
D
Which of the following transponder codes is not a valid SSR mode A squawk?
Answers
Correct
A/0000
A/5678
A/7700
A/7777
B
Which of the following correctly lists special purpose codes that are to be used in conjunction with
Secondary surveillance Radar (SSR)?
Distress
Distress
Distress
Distress
7600;
7700;
7500;
7700;
Hijacking
Hijacking
Hijacking
Hijacking
7500;
7600;
7700;
7500;
Communication
Communication
Communication
Communication
Answers
failure
failure
failure
failure
Correct
7700
7500
7600
7600
D
When shall the SQUAWK IDENT button be pushed by the pilot?
Answers
After the settingof a different code has been requested by ATC
For test purposes if the pilot is in doubt of the correct functioning of the transponder
Only if requested by ATC
If the mode C equipment is unserviceable
Correct
C
When the aircraft carries serviceable Mode C equipment, the pilot:
Sahll
Shall
Shall
Shall
continuously
continuously
continuously
continuously
operate
operate
operate
operate
this
this
this
this
mode
mode
mode
mode
Answers
only when directed by ATC
unless otherwise directed by ATC
regardless of ATC instructions
only when the aircraft is within controlled airspace
Correct
B
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
The pilot of an aircraft losing two-way communications shall set the transponer to Mode A Code:
Answers
7500
2000
7600
7700
Correct
C
Pilots shall not operate the SSR special position indicator (IDENT) feature unless:
Answers
They operate
Requested by
They operate
They operate
within controlled airspace
ATC
a transponder with Mode C
within non-controlled airspace
Correct
B
What SSR code indicates communications failure?
Answers
7500
7600
7700
2000
Correct
B
An aircraft equipped with an SSR transponder is expected to operate the transponder on Mode A code ___ to
indicate specifically that it is subjected to unlawful interference.
Answers
7900
7500
7600
7400
Correct
B
If an aeroplane cannot squawk IDENT, which of the following is a valid method by which ATC can identify an
aeroplane that is squawking mode A codes:
Answers
Switch SSR to ON then STANDBY
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
If an aeroplane cannot squawk IDENT, which of the following is a valid method by which ATC can identify an
aeroplane that is squawking mode A codes:
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Switch SSR from ON to OFF
Switch SSR to ON then STANDBY then ON again
Switch SSR to STANDBY then ON again
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
The SSR code to indicate communications failure is:
Answers
Correct
A/7500+C
A/7600+C
A/7700+C
A/7200+C
B
What SSR squawk would you set in the absence of any specific code instruction from ATC, when flying in
airspace where a radar service is available?
Answers
A/7000+C
A/1234+C
A/0000+C
A/2000+C
Correct
D
When the aircraft carries serviceable Mode C transponder, the pilot shall continuously operate this mode:
Answers
only when directed by ATC
unless otherwise directed by ATC
only when the aircraft is flying within controlled airspace
regardless of ATC instructions
Correct
B
If the aircraft cannot squawk ident, what directions can ATS give to the pilot, without directing him to
turn the aircraft?
Answers
switch to ON then STANDBY
switch ON to OFF
switch to STANDBY then OFF
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
If the aircraft cannot squawk ident, what directions can ATS give to the pilot, without directing him to
turn the aircraft?
D
Ref All
Question
switch to STANDBY then ON
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
D
During a pre-flight a SSR transponder is found to be inoperative and immediate repair is not possible:
A flight can be
A flight to the
A flight cannot
It is necessary
Answers
continued only to the destination airport
closest airport, where a repair can be made is allowed
be made
to specify this failure in the appropriate field of the flight plan
Correct
B
Which code shall be used on mode A to provide recognition of an emergency aircraft?
Answers
Code
Code
Code
Code
7000
7700
7500
7600
Correct
B
The tolerance value used to determine that mode C derived level information displayed to the controller is
accurate shall be:
Answers
+/+/+/+/-
250
500
300
200
ft
ft
ft
ft
Correct
C
When must Mode C be switched on?
Answers
At all times in controlled airspace
Only when advised by ATC
At the discretion of the pilot-in-command
Continuously unless otherwise directed by ATC
Correct
D
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Pilots shall not SQUAWK IDENT unless they:
Answers
operate within controlled airspace
operate a transponder with Mode C
operate outside controlled airspace
are requested by ATC
D
When must you operate your SSR transponder?
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
Always
At all times unless otherwise instructed by ATC
At your discretion regardless of ATC instructions
Mode A always; Mode C at pilot's discretion
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Answers
cannot fly
can fly for up to 24 hours by which time the transponder must be repaired
can fly to an aerodrome where the transponder can be repaired
can only fly VMC/VFR
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
Correct
Correct
B
If a transponder failure is detected before departure from an aerodrome the aircraft:
Correct
C
Which code shall be used on Mode A to provide recognition of an aircraft subjected to unlawful interference?
Answers
Code
Code
Code
Code
7700
7500
7600
2000
Correct
B
The period of validity for take-off slots assigned by CEU (flow control centre):
Answers
depends on the type of flight (10 minutes for international flights, 5 minutes for domestic
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
The period of validity for take-off slots assigned by CEU (flow control centre):
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
is 15 minutes
is 10 minutes
is 5 minutes
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
Ref All
Question
Choices
A
B
C
D
B
The phases related to an aircraft in emergency or believed in emergency are:
uncertainty
uncertainty
uncertainty
uncertainty
phase,
phase,
phase,
phase,
Answers
alert phase, distress phase and urgency phase
urgency phase, distress phase
distress phase, urgency phase
alert phase, distress phase
Correct
D
A revised EAT will be transmitted when it differs from that previously transmitted by:
Answers
Correct
3 minutes or more
5 minutes or more
10 minutes or more
30 minutes or more
B
Class rating shall be established for single pilots aeroplanes not requiring a type rating, including:
Answers
All types of single-pilot, single-engine aeroplanes fritted with a turbojet engine
Any other type of aeroplane if considered necessary
All self-sustaining gliders
Microlights having fixed wings and moveable aerodynamic control surfaces acting in all three
dimensions
Ref All
Question
What is cabotage?
Choices
A
B
Flying over territorial waters
A severe form of sabotage
Answers
Correct
C
Correct
11- AIR LAW AND ATC PROCEDURES
Transponder Operating Procedures
Question
What is cabotage?
C
The fourth freedom of the air
D
Domestic air services by an operator within another State
Ref CPL A AND H
D