BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQMYN]XY^YLL_\M_\SXQWS^Y]S]˺ T ÇyXÀ̊͌̇ÀR0!0mm!æ!m0τ!0mm(XßX²Xy 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ LYXMNX]J^SYXYO^RNLR\YWY]YWN] \NZVSLJ^SYXYO^RN3=0 ]NZJ\J^SYXYO]S]^N\LR\YWJ^SM] ]ZSXMVNOY\WJ^SYX ]NZJ\J^SYXYO^RNLNX^\Y]YWN] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰CRNLNVVMY_KVN]S^]Y\QJXNVVN]JXMJLL_W_VJ^N]^RNWJ^N\SJV]XNNMNMOY\3=0 ]cX^RN]S]M_\SXQ^RN ˰2c^YUSXN]S]_]_JVVc˳K_^XY^JVaJc]˳OYVVYa]WS^Y]S]˰8OJLNVVLYWZVN^NMWS^Y]S]K_^ XY^Lc^YUSXN]S]˳aRJ^aY_VMKN^RN\N]_V^˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 6ZRJ]N 6 ZRJ]N BZRJ]N <˟WS^Y^SLˠZRJ]N JLNVVaS^RJ]SXQVNVJ\QNX_LVN_] JLNVVaS^RRSQRLYXLNX^\J^SYX]YOJL^SXJXMWcY]SX JLNVVaS^R^aYJKXY\WJVVc]WJVVX_LVNS JLNVVaS^R^aYX_LVNS JLNVVaS^R^aYX_LVNSK_^aS^RRJVO^RNJWY_X^YO3=0 BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰0Q\Y_ZYOLNVV]S]J]]JcNMOY\3=0LYX^NX^SWWNMSJ^NVcOYVVYaSXQWS^Y]S]JXMS] OY_XM^YRJ`NJXJ`N\JQNYOZSLYQ\JW]YO3=0ZN\X_LVN_]˰CRY]NLNVV]aY_VM RJ`Ń́́́ZSLYQ\JW]J^^RNNXMYO^RNBZRJ]NJXḾ́́́ZSLYQ\JW]J^^RNNXMYO 6 ˰ ˰0ZJ\^SL_VJ\LNVVRJ]RJVOJ]W_LR3=0J]]YWNYO^RNY^RN\LNVV]SXJWS^Y^SLJVVc JL^S`N^S]]_N˰CRNLNVVSX[_N]^SYXS]WY]^VSUNVcSX 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ ˰˰˰ ˰˰˰ ˰˰˰ ˰˰˰ ˰˰˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 6˰ 6 ˰ Z\YZRJ]N˰ WN^JZRJ]N˰ JXJZRJ]N˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰<Y`NWNX^YO^RNLR\YWY]YWN]M_\SXQJXJZRJ]NaY_VMKNWY]^JňNL^NMKcJ M\_Q^RJ^ ˰D]SXQ^RNMJ^JSX^RN^JKVNKNVYa˳^RNKN]^ LYXLV_]SYXLYXLN\XSXQ^RNMSňN\NXLNKN^aNNX ^RNBZRJ]N]OY\KN^JJXMQJWWJS]^RJ^ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ \NM_LNMLcLVSXLYXLNX^\J^SYX]˰ SXL\NJ]NMLcLVSXLYXLNX^\J^SYX]˰ Z\N`NX^NMNVYXQJ^SYXYOWSL\Y^_K_VN]˰ Z\N`NX^NM]RY\^NXSXQYOWSL\Y^_K_VN]˰ Z\N`NX^NMJ^^JLRWNX^YO^RNWSL\Y^_K_VN]^Y^RNUSXN^YLRY\N˰ 0˰ 1˰ QJWWJLYX^JSX]WY\N3=0^RJXKN^J˰ KN^JJXMQJWWJLYX^JSX^RN]JWNJWY_X^ YO3=0˰ 2˰ KN^JLYX^JSX]WY\NA=0^RJXQJWWJ˰ 3˰ QJWWJLYX^JSX] ^SWN]WY\N3=0JXM A=0^RJXKN^J˰ 4˰ KN^JS]JZVJX^LNVVJXMQJWWJS]JXJXSWJV LNVV˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰0LNVVSXaRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQZRJ]N]aY_VMRJ`N^RNVNJ]^JWY_X^YO3=0˺ ˰CRNMSZVYSMX_WKN\YOLR\YWY]YWN] 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 6 6 Z\YZRJ]N WN^JZRJ]N JXJZRJ]N 8]^RN XX_WKN\ 8]SX^RNZJ\NX^LNVVJXM^RN\NOY\NSX^RN^aYMJ_QR^N\LNVV]OYVVYaSXQWS^Y]S] EJ\SN]JWYXQMSňN\NX^]ZNLSN] 0VVYO^RN]NJ\NLY\\NL^ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰CR\Y_QRJWSL\Y]LYZN˳cY_LJX]NNJLNVVZVJ^NKNQSXXSXQ^YMN`NVYZJL\Y]]^RN WSMMVNYO^RNLNVVJXMX_LVNS\N̐OY\WSXQYXNS^RN\]SMNYO^RNLNVVZVJ^N˰CRNLNVVS] WY]^VSUNVc ˰FRSLRS]=>C^\_NYO^RNLNVVLcLVN˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ JXJXSWJVLNVVSX^RNZ\YLN]]YOLc^YUSXN]S]˰ JZVJX^LNVVSX^RNZ\YLN]]YOLc^YUSXN]S]˰ JXJXSWJVLNVVSX^RNBZRJ]NYO^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ JKJL^N\SJVLNVVMS`SMSXQ˰ JZVJX^LNVVSXWN^JZRJ]N˰ 0˰ 1˰ CRNLNVVLcLVNS]LYX^\YVVNMKcSX^N\XJV̾Nb^N\XJV]SQXJV]˰ 2cLVSXS]J]SQXJVSXQWYVNL_VN^RJ^SXL\NJ]N]JXMMNL\NJ]N]J]^RNLcLVN LYX^SX_N]˰ 2˰ 3=0MJWJQNLJX]^YZ^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN6LRNLUZYSX^˰ 3˰ 0ZYZ^Y]S]YLL_\]O\N[_NX^VcM_\SXQ^RNLNVVLcLVN BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰8XL\NJ]N]SX^RNNXdcWJ^SLJL^S`S^cYO]YWNZ\Y^NSXUSXJ]N]SWZY\^JX^OY\^RN \NQ_VJ^SYXYO^RNLNVVLcLVNJ\NM_N^Y ˰CRNMNLVSXNYO<?5JL^S`S^cJ^^RNNXMYOWS^Y]S]S]LJ_]NMKc 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ USXJ]N]cX^RN]S]Kc\SKY]YWN]˰ JL^S`J^SYXYOSXJL^S`NUSXJ]N]KcKSXMSXQ^YLcLVSX]˰ LYX`N\]SYXYOSXJL^S`NLcLVSX]^YJL^S`NUSXJ]N]KcWNJX]YOZRY]ZRY\cVJ^SYX˰ LVNJ`JQNYO^RNSXJL^S`NUSXJ]NWYVNL_VN]KcLc^YZVJ]WSLZ\Y^NJ]N]˰ JMNLVSXNSXNb^N\XJVQ\Ya^ROJL^Y\]^YJLYXLNX^\J^SYXKNVYa^RNSXRSKS^Y\c ^R\N]RYVM˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ ^RNMN]^\_L^SYXYO^RNZ\Y^NSXUSXJ]N˟2MUˠ˰ MNL\NJ]NM]cX^RN]S]YOLcLVSX˰ ^RNMNQ\JMJ^SYXYOLcLVSX˰ ]cX^RN]S]YO3=0˰ JXSXL\NJ]NSX^RNLNVV˿]`YV_WN̐^Y̐QNXYWN\J^SY˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQLY\\NL^VcMN]L\SKN^RNNňNL^YOQ\Ya^ROJL^Y\]YXLNVV]˺ ˰FRJ^aY_VMKNJXNbJWZVNYOJXSX^N\XJV]SQXJV\NQ_VJ^SXQ^RNLNVVLcLVN˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ CRNc]^SW_VJ^N^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN6LRNLUZYSX^ CRNcSXRSKS^^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN6LRNLUZYSX^ CRNc]^SW_VJ^N^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN6 LRNLUZYSX^ CRNcSXRSKS^^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN6 LRNLUZYSX^ CRNc]^SW_VJ^N^RNLNVVLcLVNJ^^RN<LRNLUZYSX^ 6\Ya^ROJL^Y\]KSXMSXQ^Y\NLNZ^Y\]YX^RNLNVV̄]]_\OJLN 3NX]S^c̐MNZNXMNX^SXRSKS^SYX ? SXRSKS^SYXYO^RNLNVVLcLVNJO^N\ŊXMSXQ3=0MJWJQN ;JLUYOX_^\SNX^]SX^RNNX`S\YXWNX^SXRSKS^SXQLNVVMS`S]SYX BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQaY_VMVSUNVcVNJM^Y^RNMN`NVYZWNX^YOLJXLN\˺ ˰ESXKVJ]^SXNS]J]^JXMJ\MLRNWY^RN\JZN_^SLM\_Q_]NM^Y^\NJ^LJXLN\˰1NLJ_]NS^ SX^N\ON\N]aS^R^RNJ]]NWKVcYOWSL\Y^_K_VN]˳S^]NňNL^S`NXN]]W_]^KN\NVJ^NM^Y 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 0W_^J^SYX^RJ^LJ_]N]JMNL\NJ]N]SXLNVVMS`S]SYX˰ 0W_^J^SYXSXJXZ\Y^Y̐YXLYQNXN^RJ^WJUN]^RNLYMNMZ\Y^NSXSXJL^S`N˰ 0W_^J^SYX^RJ^WJUN]LNVV]WY\N]NX]S^S`N^Y^RNMNX]S^cYOLNVV]XNJ\S^˰ 0W_^J^SYXSXJ^_WY\]_ZZ\N]]Y\QNXN^RJ^WJUN]^RNLYMNMZ\Y^NSXSXJL^S`N˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ MS]\_Z^SYXYOWS^Y^SL]ZSXMVNOY\WJ^SYX˰ SXRSKS^SYXYO\NQ_VJ^Y\cZ\Y^NSXZRY]ZRY\cVJ^SYX˰ ]_ZZ\N]]SYXYOLcLVSXZ\YM_L^SYX˰ WcY]SXMNXJ^_\J^SYXJXMSXRSKS^SYXYOLVNJ`JQNO_\\YaOY\WJ^SYX˰ SXRSKS^SYXYO3=0]cX^RN]S]˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰>XNMSňN\NXLNKN^aNNXJLJXLN\LNVVJXMJXY\WJVLNVVS]^RJ^ ˰FRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQ]^J^NWNX^]S]^\_N˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ ^RNLJXLN\LNVVS]_XJKVN^Y]cX^RN]SdN3=0˰ ^RNLNVVLcLVNYO^RNLJXLN\LNVVS]J\\N]^NMJ^^RNBZRJ]N˰ LJXLN\LNVV]LYX^SX_N^YMS`SMNN`NXaRNX^RNcJ\N^SQR^VcZJLUNM^YQN^RN\˰ LJXLN\LNVV]LJXXY^O_XL^SYXZ\YZN\VcKNLJ_]N^RNc]_ňN\O\YW MNX]S^c̐MNZNXMNX^SXRSKS^SYX˰ LJXLN\LNVV]J\NJVaJc]SX^RN<ZRJ]NYO^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰0R_WJXLNVVLYX^JSXSXQ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ J_^Y]YWN]JXMJHLR\YWY]YWNS] J]YWJ^SLLNVVYOJWJVN˰ JdcQY^N˰ J]YWJ^SLLNVVYOJONWJVN˰ J]ZN\WLNVV˰ JXY`_W˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰7YaMYLNVV]J^^RNLYWZVN^SYXYOWNSY]S]LYWZJ\NaS^RLNVV]^RJ^RJ`N \NZVSLJ^NM^RNS\3=0JXMJ\NT_]^JKY_^^YKNQSXWNSY]S]˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ CRNcRJ`N^aSLN^RNJWY_X^YOLc^YZVJ]WJXMRJVO^RNJWY_X^YO3=0˰ CRNcRJ`NRJVO^RNX_WKN\YOLR\YWY]YWN]JXMRJVO^RNJWY_X^YO3=0˰ CRNcRJ`N^RN]JWNX_WKN\YOLR\YWY]YWN]JXMRJVO^RNJWY_X^YO3=0˰ CRNcRJ`NRJVO^RNX_WKN\YOLR\YWY]YWN]JXMYXN̐OY_\^R^RNJWY_X^YO 3=0˰ CRNcRJ`NRJVO^RNJWY_X^YOLc^YZVJ]WJXM^aSLN^RNJWY_X^YO3=0˰ ?\Y^Y̐YXLYQNXN]LJ_]NJVY]]YOLYX^\YVYO^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ CRNZ\YM_L^]YOYXLYQNXN]WJcSXRSKS^^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ C_WY\]_ZZ\N]]Y\QNXNZ\YM_L^]SXRSKS^^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ 0W_^J^SYXSXJ^_WY\]_ZZ\N]]Y\QNXNWJcSXRSKS^^RNLNVVLcLVN˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰7YWYVYQY_]LR\YWY]YWN]WY`N^YYZZY]S^NZYVN]YOJMS`SMSXQLNVVM_\SXQ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ WS^Y]S]˰ WNSY]S]8˰ WNSY]S]88˰ ON\^SVSdJ^SYX˰ KSXJ\cŊ]]SYX˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRX_WKN\\NZ\N]NX^]6 ˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 8 88 888 8E E BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRX_WKN\\NZ\N]NX^]^RN3=0LYX^NX^YOJ]ZN\WLNVV˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ 8 88 888 8E E BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰CRN3=0LYX^NX^YOJMSZVYSMLNVVSX^RN6ZRJ]NYO^RNLNVVLcLVNS]WNJ]_\NM˰ 8O^RN3=0LYX^NX^S]b˳^RNX^RN3=0LYX^NX^YO^RN]JWNLNVVJ^WN^JZRJ]NYO WNSY]S]8aY_VMKN 0˰ ˰ b 1˰ ˰ b 2˰ b˰ 3˰ b˰ 4˰ b˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰CRN3=0LYX^NX^YOJMSZVYSMLNVVSX^RN6ZRJ]NYO^RNLNVVLcLVNS]WNJ]_\NM˰ 8O^RN3=0LYX^NX^S]b˳^RNX^RN3=0LYX^NX^J^WN^JZRJ]NYOWNSY]S]88aY_VMKN ˰CRN3=0LYX^NX^YOJLNVVS]WNJ]_\NMSX^RN6 ZRJ]N˰0O^N\WNSY]S]8˳^RN3=0 LYX^NX^YOYXNYO^RN^aYLNVV]Z\YM_LNMaY_VMKN 0˰ ˰ b˰ 1˰ ˰ b˰ 2˰ b˰ 3˰ b˰ 4˰ b˰ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰FRSLRYO^RNOYVVYaSXQaY_VMXY^KNLYX]SMN\NMJRJZVYSMLNVV˺ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ MJ_QR^N\LNVVJO^N\WNSY]S]88 QJWN^N LNVVSXZ\YZRJ]N8 LNVVSXZ\YZRJ]N88 BNVO̐0]]N]]WNX^@_N]^SYX] ˰<NSY]S]88S]]SWSVJ\^YWS^Y]S]SX^RJ^ 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ RYWYVYQY_]LR\YWY]YWN]]cXJZ]N˰ 3=0\NZVSLJ^N]KNOY\N^RNMS`S]SYX˰ ^RNMJ_QR^N\LNVV]J\NMSZVYSM˰ ]S]^N\LR\YWJ^SM]]NZJ\J^NM_\SXQJXJZRJ]N˰ ^RNLR\YWY]YWNX_WKN\S]\NM_LNM˰ N[_JV^Y^RJ^YO^RN6 LNVV˰ ^aSLN^RJ^YO^RN6 LNVV˰ YXN̐RJVO^RJ^YO^RN6 LNVV˰ YXN̐OY_\^R^RJ^YO^RN6 LNVV˰ SWZY]]SKVN^YN]^SWJ^NM_N^YSXMNZNXMNX^J]]Y\^WNX^YORYWYVYQY_] LR\YWY]YWN]˰ ˰2\Y]]SXQY`N\_]_JVVcLYX^\SK_^N]^YQNXN^SL`J\SJ^SYXKcNbLRJXQSXQ LR\YWY]YWJV]NQWNX^]KN^aNNX 0˰ 1˰ 2˰ 3˰ 4˰ ]S]^N\LR\YWJ^SM]YOJLR\YWY]YWN˰ LR\YWJ^SM]YOXYXRYWYVYQ_N]˰ XYX]S]^N\LR\YWJ^SM]YORYWYVYQ_N]˰ XYXRYWYVYQY_]VYLSYO^RNQNXYWN˰ J_^Y]YWN]JXM]NbLR\YWY]YWN]˰