District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report 9998Citywide What is an Equity Report? Equity in education refers to all students receiving the same caliber of education regardless of their race, ethnicity, econo mic SCHOOL CHARACTERISTICS (SY 2017-18) status, special education statusEquity or other factors. refers to all students What is an Equity Report? in education receiving the same caliber of education regardless of their race, ethnicity, Equity Reports give our schools, families economic status, special education statusand or communities other factors. transparent and comparable information related to equity across all DC schools. Equity Reports are Grades Citywide available online so that information is easy to access, understand and use. Equity Reports give our schools, families and communities transparent Ward 0 Charter School Board (DC PCSB) in consultation with The of the information State Superintendent Education DC Public Schools (DCPS), the DC Public and Office comparable related toof equity across(OSSE), all DC schools. charter schools,are theavailable Deputy Mayor forthat Education and NewSchools Venture Fund partnered to create these Equity Reports. Equity Reports are a complement to Equity Reports online so information is easy to access, OSSE’s LearnDC Management Framework. understand and School use. Profiles, DCPS’ School Scorecards and DC PCSB’s Performance Address Washington, DCspecial education schools and This reportof includes all Superintendent public schools (DCPS and public charter) that serve grades PK3 through 12th grade including The Office the State of Education (OSSE), DC Public adult/alternative schools including those adult/alternative schools Schools (DCPS), the DC Public Charter School Board (DC PCSB) in that do not have separate school-level Equity Reports. Contact 0 consultation with charter schools, the Deputy Mayor for Education and 0 NewSchools Venture Fund partnered to create these Equity Reports. Equity Reports are a complement to OSSE’s LearnDC School Profiles, DCPS’ School Scorecards and DCPCSB’s Performance Management Framework. Type 1 Citywide STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS Total Enrollment (#) 90001 Enrollment by Subgroup (%) Enrollment by Race/Ethnicity (%) Economically Disadvantaged 80 English Language Learners 10 Special Education 16 80.3 15.8 Level 2 30 Level 3 11 Level 4 22 1.6 68.1 18.1 Hispanic / Latino by level 36.7 Level 1 37 Asian Black non-Hispanic 10.4 30.0 11.2 Multiracial 2.0 Native American / Alaskan <1 Pacific / Hawaiian <1 White non-Hispanic 10.0 22.2 Male 50 49.8 Female 50 50.2 Enrollment by Grade (#) Grade PK3 # Grade PK4 # 6953 Grade KG # Grade 1 # Grade 2 # Grade 3 # Grade 4 # Grade 5 # 7556 7122 6808 6551 6245 5538 4970 Grade 6 # 5583 Grade 7 # 4574 Grade 8 # 4481 5932 Grade 9 # 4491 Grade 10 # Grade 11 # 4044 Grade 12 # 3839 Grade Adult # Grade Ungraded # 4931 382 ATTENDANCE This Equity Report represents the joint effort of OSSE, DCPS, DC PCSB, and DME to improve equity across all entities. ATTENDANCE STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS & DISCIPLINE District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report ATTENDANCE In-Seat Attendance Rate (%) All Students Economically Disadvantaged English Language Learners Special Education Male Female 89 89.3 Asian 89 88.7 Black non-Hispanic 90 90.1 Hispanic / Latino 87 87.2 Multiracial 89 89.4 Native American / Alaskan 89 89.2 Pacific / Hawaiian White non-Hispanic 93 93.1 89 88.6 88 88.3 94 93.7 91 91.3 89 89.3 95 94.5 DC Total < DISCIPLINE DISCIPLINE Total Suspensions (#) Suspension Rate (%) DC Total 13034 All Students Economically Disadvantaged Total Expulsions (#) DC Total 116 English Language Learners Special Education Expulsion Rate (%) DC Total 0.10 Male Female Asian Black non-Hispanic Hispanic / Latino Multiracial Native American / Alaskan Pacific / Hawaiian White non-Hispanic % suspended 1+ days % suspended 11+ days ## 7.7 0.20 ## 9.3 0.30 ## 2.4 ## ## ## 0.00 14.5 0.50 0.30 9.6 5.8 0.20 ## 0.7 0.10 ## 0.30 10.5 ## 2.6 0.00 ## 2.5 0.20 ## 0.00 5.6 ## 1.4 0.00 ## 0.5 0.00 DC Total < DC Total < 2 District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT PARCC Math* Results (%) DC Total Level 1 < Level 2 < Level 3 < Level 4 < Level 5 < City Average* Level 1 < Level 2 < Level 3 < Level 4 < Level 5 < 21 All Students 27 25 Economically Disadvantaged Asian 2 Pacific / Hawaiian White non-Hispanic 6 12 6 1 23 22 4 18 18 17 23 47 34 36 4 17 27 29 13 24 25 20 12 2 5 13 31 28 3 33 47 18 2 19 26 22 26 Hispanic / Latino Native American / Alaskan 27 11 Black non-Hispanic Multiracial 28 19 Female 17 23 47 24 4 25 31 Special Education Male 23 31 24 English Language Learners 24 1 3 16 20 5 33 55 21 * Students with the most significant cognitive disabilities took the Multi-State Alternate Assessment (MSAA) instead of PARCC. MSAA measures student performance on alternate achievement standards aligned to the Common Core State Standards. Go to results.osse.dc.gov to view the District of Columbia's MSAA results. The individual percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. 3 District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT (CONT.) PARCC ELA* Results (%) DC Total Level 1 < Level 2 < Level 3 < Level 4 < Level 5 < City Average* Level 1 < Level 2 < Level 3 < Level 4 < Level 5 < 25 All Students 22 29 Economically Disadvantaged 25 35 English Language Learners 6 21 9 19 7 8 13 Pacific / Hawaiian 2 4 28 22 11 20 34 52 2 25 47 23 4 22 25 18 6 1 8 24 21 1 21 29 25 18 Native American / Alaskan 12 44 25 Hispanic / Latino 2 15 22 24 29 Black non-Hispanic White non-Hispanic 24 23 19 19 24 31 Female 6 24 58 Male Multiracial 25 25 Special Education Asian 23 4 20 23 8 28 3 30 * Students with the most significant cognitive disabilities took the Multi-State Alternate Assessment (MSAA) instead of PARCC. MSAA measures student performance on alternate achievement standards aligned to the Common Core State Standards. Go to results.osse.dc.gov to view the District of Columbia's MSAA results. The individual percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. 4 STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report STUDENT GROWTH PARCC Growth Percentiles All Students Economically Disadvantaged English Language Learners Special Education Male Female Asian Black non-Hispanic Hispanic / Latino Multiracial Native American / Alaskan Pacific / Hawaiian White non-Hispanic Math ## 61 ## ## ### 62 46 ### 54 ## 53 ### 46 ## 46 ### 51 ## 40 ### 48 ## 56 ### 44 ## 47 ### 54 ## 50 ### 47 ## ## ### 50 ## ## ELA 61 55 ### 59 ### n<25 ### n<25 65 ### 67 n<25 63 DC Total < 5 District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report STUDENT MOVEMENT Mid-Year Entry and Withdrawals (%) Total Enrollment 90001 Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4.4% 6.2% 6.7% 7.2% 1.1% 2.5% 5.4% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% -1.2% -2.5% -3.4% -5.1% -6.2% -7.4% -8.2% -8.9% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% % of Students Entering Net Cumulative Change (%) DC Total -1.7% % of Students Withdrawing Mid-Year Entry and Withdrawals (%) City Average * October November December January February March April May Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Entry 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Withdrawal 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6 STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report GRADUATION Graduation Rate (%) All Students Economically Disadvantaged English Language Learners Special Education Male Female Asian Black non-Hispanic Hispanic / Latino Multiracial Native American / Alaskan Pacific / Hawaiian White non-Hispanic 4-Year 5-Year ## 69.2 ### 74.2 ## 69.3 ### 74.5 ## ### 63.5 ## ### 49.5 ## 58.1 ### 62.5 ## 70.5 76.1 ## 68.6 ### 80.0 85.2 ### 86.9 ## 67.7 ### 73.1 ## 69.2 ### 74.7 ## ## ## ## ### 95.8 n<25 n<25 ### ### ### 91.4 95.8 n<25 n<25 92.3 DC Total < 7 District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report APPENDIX Attendance All students in a school benefit from a high in-seat attendance rate, or the average percentage of students in the classroom on a given day. Any absence, excused or unexcused, counts against this number. In-seat attendance rates are calculated by dividing the total number of students’ days present by the total number of students’ days enrolled in the school. Students’ subgroup status is determined according to the rules outlined under student characteristics. DC average values for this metric are calculated using data on all students in the city enrolled in the grade levels served by this school. Schools that have information for less than 10 students for this metric are displayed as “n<10” for confidentiality purposes. Schools that have no students in a subcategory are displayed as “No students.” Discipline The short-term and long-term suspension rates are calculated by dividing the total number of students who were enrolled in the school as of the October 5, 2016 enrollment audit with 1 or more full days (or 11 or more days in the case of long-term suspensions) by the total audited enrollment. Similarly, the expulsion rate is calculated by dividing the total number of students who were enrolled in the school as of the October 5, 2016 enrollment audit and were expelled at some point in the school year by the total audited enrollment. If a student received an out-of-school suspension or was expelled from a school other than his or his school of enrollment as of the enrollment audit, that disciplinary incident is not counted in these metrics. Students’ subgroup status is determined according to the rules outlined under student characteristics. DC average values for these metrics are calculated using data on all students in the city enrolled in the grade levels served by this school. The total suspensions and expulsions metrics report the number of suspensions and expulsions, respectively, that occurred throughout the school year to any student enrolled at any point in during the school year, even if they were not included in the audited enrollment. DCPS schools have adopted a discipline code that only allows for expulsion in extreme cases, such as incidents of extreme violence like attacking a student or staff member. DCPS schools have the option of transferring a middle or high school student to a DCPS alternative school for disciplinary reasons, and these transfers are not counted as expulsions. Each charter school creates its own policy for determining appropriate disciplinary action. The charter sector does not currently have one designated alternative school to transfer middle or high school students for long-term disciplinary reasons. Schools that have information for less than 10 students for this metric are displayed as “n<10” for confidentiality purposes. Schools that have no students in a subcategory are displayed as “No students.” Graduation Rate The graduation rate shows the percentage of students who received a high school diploma within four or five years of entering ninth grade. The fiveyear graduation rate includes all students who started high school in fall of 2012 and graduated by August 2017. The four-year rate includes all students who started high school in fall of 2012 and graduated by August 2016. Graduation rates are calculated by dividing the total number of graduates by an adjusted ninth grade cohort, or the group of students who entered ninth grade four or five years before. Only students who graduate with a regular diploma are counted as graduates for the purposes of the graduation rate. All other outcomes, including General Educational Development (GED) programs and Certificates of Individualized Education Program (IEP) Completion, do not count as graduates. The number of graduates is determined by graduate files that are certified by DCPS and PCSB. Student subgroups are determined by the October 5, 2016 audited enrollment file according to the rules outlined under student characteristics. The number of students in the ninth grade cohort is adjusted according to uniform rules set by the US Department of Education. The initial number of students in a cohort is set at the number of students in a school who are entering ninth grade for the first time. Students who transfer into the school are added to the cohort, and students who transfer out, move to another state or country, or are deceased are subtracted from the cohort. The cohort year is set as four years following the year the cohort entered ninth grade. The same is true of the five-year graduation rate, which is why the most recent available cohort year for this measure lags the four-year rate by one year. Schools that have information for less than 25 students for this metric are displayed as “n<25” for confidentiality purposes. Schools that have no students in a subcategory are displayed as “No students.” Student Achievement The Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC), a consortium of states including the District of Columbia, worked together to develop a set of new assessments designed to measure students’ mastery of the Common Core State Standards in English Language Arts (ELA) and mathematics, in grades 3-8 and high school. The PARCC assessments help measure whether students are on-track for college and career readiness. The District implemented the PARCC assessments for the first time during the spring of the 2014-15 school year, replacing the previous DC CAS state assessment. Additional information about PARCC results can be found at http://osse.dc.gov/parcc. Schools that have information for less than 25 students for this metric are displayed as “n<25” for confidentiality purposes. Schools that have no students in a subcategory are displayed as “No students.” 8 District of Columbia 2016-2017 Equity Report APPENDIX (CONT.) Student Characteristics Every fall, OSSE counts the number of students present in every public and public charter school. This enrollment audit provides us with a snapshot of the student body, including the total number of students enrolled and their characteristics. The enrollment characteristics – race/ethnicity, gender, Special Education, English Learner (EL), and economically disadvantaged – were identified as of particular importance when considering issues of equity, and they will appear throughout this report. This school’s total enrollment was identified using the October 5, 2016 audited enrollment data file. For both DCPS and public charter schools, enrollment is determined using the audited enrollment population and subgroup identification is based on the Demographic Certification file that schools cerified at the end of SY2016-17. For the economically disadvantaged, EL, and special education subgroups, students are identified based on their highest level of need at any time during the school year, not just at the time of the annual audit. Additionally, for both the special education and the EL subgroups, students must be between the ages of 3 and 21 to be considered in the subgroup. The subgroup “economically disadvantaged” does not apply for students attending adult programs because adult programs are not eligible for the Free and Reduced-Price Meal (FARM) program (a key component of the subgroup) and there is no other comparable data collected for adult programs. Student Growth Median Growth Percentile (MGP) is a measure of the median academic growth of students at this school as compared to students at other DC schools. MGP identifies student growth by comparing the PARCC scores of groups of students who performed similarly in the past and creating a school-wide metric. MGP is based on the growth percentiles of individual students, which range from 1 and 99. A student with a growth percentile of 80 would be said to have done better than “80 out of 100 peers” with a similar test score history (often read as 80%). The higher the growth percentile number, the higher the student growth compared to his peers. The MGP score is determined by arraying all of the students’ student growth percentile scores for a school from high to low. The midpoint, or median, of these student scores becomes the school’s MGP. MGP has been calculated only for students enrolled in grades 4 through 8 in 2016-17 who were in the achievement universe in at least two consecutive years in the 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17 school years, and tested in a valid grade progression with n>=1,000 students. Schools that have information for less than 25 students for this metric are displayed as “n<25” for confidentiality purposes. Schools that have no students in a subcategory are displayed as “No students.” DC average values include students enrolled in all tested grades and are not specific to the grades served by this school. Student Movement Students may enter or withdraw from a school during the school year. The diverging lines show the rate at which students entered or withdrew from the school throughout the school year as a proportion of its enrollment at the start of the year. The net change in enrollment shows how much this school’s enrollment grew or shrank over the course of the school year. The definitions of entrance and withdrawal are consistent across all DC schools. The percentage of students entering into and withdrawing from a school is calculated using the enrollment periods from the Demographic Certification file that schools certified at the end of SY2016-17. Students are counted as entering and/or exiting a school in each month from October through May based on these enrollment periods. The rates are determined by dividing the cumulative number of students entering or withdrawing for the given month by the total number of students enrolled as of the October 5, 2016 enrollment audit. Students who are part of a school’s enrollment audit are not counted as an October entrance for that school. A student enrolled at the time of the audit who withdraws is counted as one withdrawal. A student not enrolled at the time of the audit who enrolls then withdraws is counted as one entrance and one withdrawal. For example, if a student who is enrolled at a school as of the audit then withdraws (regardless of whether the student leaves the DC public school system or enrolls in another school) and then re-enrolls at the same school, that movement is not counted as either a mid-year withdrawal or entrance. This metric does not capture the movement of students who were placed in a nonpublic school at any point in the year. This metric is not reported for adult schools although adult students are included in the student movement metric of the Districtwide report. DC average values for this metric are calculated using data on all students in the city enrolled in the grade levels served by this school. 9