Calendar-thematic plan in biology for grade 10 Lesso n numb er Date Lesson topic Subject Metasubject ULA Cognitive ULA INTRODUCTION (1 hour) 1 Biology as a Science. Meth ods of scientific knowledge. Biology study object. Distinctive features of living nature: level organization and evolution. Methods of cognition of living nature. The role of biological theories, hypotheses, ideas in the formation of the modern natural science picture of the world. determine the problem, that is, establish a discrepancy between the desired and the actual, the known and the unknown; to define a new function of the object to solve the problem, that is, to establish a new value, role, responsibility, scope of activity Regulatory ULA carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; Communicative ULA productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; Topic 1. UNIT OF LIVING CELL (18 hours) 2 3 The chemical composition of the cell. The role of inorganic substances in the cell and the human body. Biopolymers. Carbohydrates. Lipids. List: the chemical elements that make up the cell, the role of inorganic substances in the cell and the human body. Dipole. Buffering . List: main classes of organic compounds. Biopolymers. Glucose. Sucrose. Starch. C carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative productively to carry out self-, mutual - and interact with the external assessment of educational and teacher and peers, cognitive activity and its results (through coordinate your comparison with established norms); actions with them; carry out correction - make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its be able to cooperate in various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : ellulose. Glycogen. Chitin. Triglycerides . Phospholipi ds . Steroids. Waxes. 4 5 6 Input diagnostic work Biopolymers. Proteins, their structure and function. Laboratory work No. 1 "Study of the catalytic activity of enzymes in living tissues (by the example of catalase)" 7 Biopolymers. Explain: the structure and ways of forming proteins from amino acids. Protein structure. Denaturation, ren aturation . Name: functions of proteins. Know: what is a nucleotide, complementarit description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; to carry out self-, mutual - and external assessment of educational and cognitive activity and its results (through comparison with established norms); productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; application of logical techniques: analysis, synthesis; possess various means of self-control, be be able to cooperate in able to correlate the method of action various organizational perform a full complex comparison, that is, simultaneously establish the similarity and difference of objects in several aspects; make a comparison by analogy, that is, from the similarity of objects in some features, make an assumption about their similarity in other features. 8 9 10 11 Nucleic acids. y : AT, G-C, DNA replication; T-RNA, iRNA , r-RNA . and their functions. ATP and other organic compounds of the cell. Development of knowledge about the cell. Cell theory. Know: the peculiarity and structur e and function of ATP and other oranic substances. Know: The development of knowledge about the cell (R.Guk, R.Virhov, K.Ber, M. Schley den and T.Shvann) Cell theory (provisions) The role of cell theory in the formation of the modern natural-scientific picture of the world. Cytoplasm. Pl asma membrane. La boratory work No. 2 "Observation of plasmolysis and deplasmol ysis in onion skin cells" Name: structure and basic functions of the plasma membrane. The main parts Name: The main parts generalization and systematization of the studied content; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on and its result with the established norms, detect deviations and differences from the established norms; forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; carry out correction - make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; carry out correction - make the productively interact and organelles of the cell, their functions. 12 13 Laboratory work No. 3 “Preparation and comparison of the structure of cells of plants, animals, fungi and bacteria. Core. Prokaryotes and eukaryotes Core. Prokary otes and eukaryotes. and organelles of the cell, their functions: structure and functions of EPS structure and functions of the Golgi Complex structure and function of lysosomes structure and function of mitochondria structure and function of chloroplasts structure and function of ribosomes structure and function of the cell center and inclusions Observe: plant and animal cells under a microscope on finished microslides. Comparison of the structure of cells of bacteria, plants and animals. Be able to distinguish between: prenuclear and nuclear cells, structural features of cells. the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; be able to cooperate in various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; be able to cooperate in various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of 14 Metabolism and energy conversion is a property of living organisms. Ph otosynthesis. Characterize: processes of assimilation, dissimilatio n , autotrophs , heterotrophs, mixotrophs , photosynthesis chemosynthesis dark phase, light phase. relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; to carry out self-, mutual - and external assessment of educational and cognitive activity and its results (through comparison with established norms); be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably ; predict: predict the result and the level of its achievement based on level characteristics; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; 15 Providing cells with energy due to the oxidation of organic substances without the participation of oxygen. Biolo gical oxidation with the participation of oxygen. 16 Genetic Description: Glycolysis . B reath. Fermentation. Know: The structure and perform a full complex comparison, that is, simultaneously establish the similarity and difference of objects in several aspects; make a comparison by analogy, that is, from the similarity of objects in some features, make an assumption about their similarity in other features. draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on carry out goal-setting : define goals, set be able to cooperate in 17 information. D oubling DNA. Formati on of iRNA . Genetic code. function of chromosomes. The value of DNA as a carrier of hereditary information. The significance of the constancy of the number and shape of chromosomes in cells. Gene. Genetic code, properties of the genetic code. Protein biosynthesis. Regulation of transcription and translation . Characterized: Replicatio n of DNA is complementary to s . Triplet, codon, polysome , properties of the genetic code. Gene expression, transcription, translation the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; to carry out correction - to make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accurac y, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; 18 Genetic and cell engineering. V iruses. Measur es to prevent the spread of viral diseases. Preve ntion of AIDS Describe: Biotechnology, its main directions. Achievements biotechnology carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; 19 Generalization and systematizatio n of knowledge on the topic 1. TOPIC 2. REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANISMS (5 h) 20 Sexual and asexual reproduction. Describe: types of division. Division in two, budding, sporulation, fragmentation, vegetative propagation, cloning. Sex glands, gametes, sperm, ovum. draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; carry out correction - make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; 21 22 23 Cell division is the basis for the growth, development and reproduction of organisms. Mit osis. Characterize: Cell division as the basis for growth, development and reproduction. The biological meaning of mitosis Essence of interphase Phases of mitosis and processes occurring in each period of mitosis Meiosis. The formation of germ cells. Fertilizat ion, its meaning. Explain: Diploid , haploid set of chromosomes. Interphase, phases of mitosis: prophase, anaphase, telophase. Chromatids. Phases of meiosis, conjugation, crossing over. Haploid set of chromosomes. Spermatoge nesis, oogenesis, their stages. Fertilization stages. Gametes, zygote, seed, fruit Embryonic and postembryonic development. Practical work No. 2 "Identification of signs of similarity Explain: Ontogenesis, embryogenesis, blastula, gastrula, neurula, organogenesis. Postembryo genesis , direct and indirect development, development with complete and incomplete transformation. monitor in accordance with the following algorithm: Determination of the purpose of observation. The choice of ways to achieve the goal of observation. Choosing a method for registering the information received. Processing and interpretation of the information received organize activities to implement the set goals and objectives, to achieve the predicted result; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; to carry out self-, mutual - and external assessment of educational and cognitive activity and its results (through comparison with established norms); be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and carry out correction - make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; 24 between the embryos of humans and other mammals as evidence of their relationship" The organism as a whole. Control work No. 2 "Reproduction and development of organisms" which components are generated or changed by this component; Characterize the Influence of environmental factors on the development of the body Homeostasis value On the consequences of the influence of alcohol, nicotine and drugs on the development of the human embryo TOPIC 3. BASICS OF GENETICS AND BREEDING (11h) 25 Monohybrid Characterize: Genetics, crossing. Men heredity, variability, gene, del's first and genotype, gene pool, second laws. chromosome, locus, allelic genes, phene, phenotype, recessive, dominant, homozygote , het erozygote , pure line. Monohybrid crossing. Hybrid crossing, hybridization, hybrid generation, hybrid. 26 Dihybrid cross ing. Mendel's third law Characterize: Analytical crossing and incomplete dominance. Dihybrid crossi monitor in accordance with the following algorithm: Determination of the purpose of observation. The choice of ways to achieve the goal of observation. Choosing a method for registering the information received. Processing and interpretation of the information received. organize activities to implement the set goals and objectives, to achieve the predicted result; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; to carry out self-, mutual - and external assessment of educational and cognitive activity and its results (through comparison with established norms); be able to cooperate in various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out correction - make the necessary additions and adjustments to the content, be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, 27 28 29 30 ng. The law of gamete purity. Pennett Lattice . carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; volume of the educational task, to the sequence and time of its implementation; in the way of action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result Genetics of gender Explain: Autosomes and sex chromosomes. Sexlinked inheritance : hemophilia, color blindness. carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; Linked gene inheritance. Know: Morgan's law, genetic maps carry out information search, including using computer tools; work with different sources of information; to extract and extract the necessary information from texts of various genres; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; Gene-trait relation, the role of the environment in trait formation. To name and characterize the role of the environment on the formation of a sign; types of gene interaction . draw up tables, diagrams, graphics based on the oral text; make up the abstracts of the oral text; carry out a qualitative and quantitative description of the components of the object; determine the cause-and-effect relationships of the object's components, that is, to establish which components a given component is generated or changed and which components are generated or changed by this component; Modification v ariability. Lab oratory work Describe: Phenotypic (nonhereditary, group, definite) variability, modifications, perform a full complex comparison, that is, simultaneously establish the similarity and difference of objects in several aspects; justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; to carry out self-, mutual - and external assessment of educational and cognitive activity and its results (through comparison with established norms); be able to express their thoughts with sufficient completeness, accuracy, justification in accordance with the tasks and conditions of communication; to formulate their own opinion and position, to present and defend it reasonably; carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; 31 32 33 34 No. 4 "Variability, construction of a variation series and variation curve" Types of hereditary variability. Hu man hereditary variability. reaction rate. make a comparison by analogy, that is, from the similarity of objects in some features, make an assumption about their similarity in other features. Characterize: Genomic, chromosomal and gene mutations , mutagens perform a full complex comparison, that is, simultaneously establish the similarity and difference of objects in several aspects; make a comparison by analogy, that is, from the similarity of objects in some features, make an assumption about their similarity in other features. carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; Treatment and prevention of certain hereditary diseases. Describe: Hereditary huma n diseases, their causes and prevention. Sources of mutagens in the environment perform a full complex comparison, that is, simultaneously establish the similarity and difference of objects in several aspects; make a comparison by analogy, that is, from the similarity of objects in some features, make an assumption about their similarity in other features. carry out goal-setting : define goals, set educational tasks for individual and collective activities; determine the general and particular goals of self-educational activity; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; Domestication as the initial stage of breeding. Mod ern breeding methods. Explain: . : Selection, breed, variety, strain, centers of animal domestication, plant domestication. Breeding successes. activities; determine the general and particular goals of selfeducational activity; carry out correction - make the necessary additions and carry out information search, including adjustments to the content, using computer tools; volume of the educational task, to work with different sources of information; the sequence and time of its to extract and extract the necessary implementation; in the way of information from texts of various genres; action in case of discrepancy between established norms, real action, its result Explain: The importance monitor in accordance with the following organize activities to implement of genetics for breeding algorithm: the set goals and objectives, to Biotechnology, its Determination of the purpose of achieve the predicted result; achievements observation. be able to cooperate in various organizational forms of dialogue and polylogue : discussion of the process and results of activities, interviews, discussions and polemics; productively interact with the teacher and peers, coordinate your actions with them; Ethical aspects of the development of some research in biotechnology (human cloning ) 35 Final test for the course of grade 10 The choice of ways to achieve the goal of observation. Choosing a method for registering the information received. Processing and interpretation of the information received. application of logical techniques: analysis, synthesis; generalization and systematization of the studied content;