Print these Lexia Skill Builders® to use as pencil and paper practice activities that will reinforce and extend skills acquired online. PowerUp Level 14 Strand Comprehension # of pages Description Theme 3 7 Total Printed by Brenna McElfresh This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. 7 Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 Name: Comprehension Level 14: Theme INSTRUCTIONAL VOCABULARY CARDS Use these cards independently or with a partner to review the instructional terms introduced online. author’s craft character methods used by authors to make their writing more powerful a person, animal, or other being in a story conflict infer a character’s struggle or problem to reach a conclusion by using evidence from the text and background knowledge setting theme the time and place of events in a text the central message or big idea in a story or poem Lexia Skill Builders® page 1 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme SKILL FOCUS Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 A. Read the terms in the box. Then, write each term next to its definition. author’s craft character conflict infer setting theme 1. a character’s struggle or problem 2. the central message or big idea in a story or poem 3. methods used by authors to make their writing more powerful 4. the time and place of events in a text 5. t o reach a conclusion by using evidence from the text and background knowledge 6. a person, animal, or other being in a story B. Review the Elements of Theme. Then, use the words in the box to complete each of the questions. characters struggle written Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC 33 Elements of Theme What is the Conflict ? How are the Characters described? Why is the text Author’s Craft this way? Lexia Skill Builders® page 2 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 SKILL FOCUS C. Read the sentences below. Then, circle the term that correctly describes the sentence. 1. M uch of the community was forced to flee when the hurricane arrived. author’s craft / conflict he water shimmered like broken glass as the wind moved the 2. T waves closer and closer to the shore. author’s craft / character 3. L ydia felt pride and stood tall as she received an award for all of her help during the fundraiser. conflict / character 4. Treat others as you want to be treated. author’s craft / theme D. Read the themes in the box. Then, read the situations below. Match the theme with the situation by writing in the correct letter. Some themes are used more than once. a. It’s impossible to make everyone happy. c. Things are never as bad as they seem. b. Collect moments, not things. d. Kindness is rewarded. Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC 1. M ike didn’t know his teacher had seen him helping a new student who was lost in the hallway. He sure was happy when the teacher handed him a “No Homework” pass for his good deed. 2. K ai glared at his hand-me-down snow boots wishing they were new. However, when Sam got on the bus with sneakers that were soaked through, Kai quickly changed his mind. 3. C huck gave the customer a refund, a coupon, and a freebie, but she was still not satisfied. 4. Jose danced the night away with his friends never once thinking of the money he had lost. 5. N o matter how hard Ella tried to please her new classmates, they never seemed to get over the fact that she was from the other side of town. 6. G eorge was angry when someone rear-ended his car. But when he realized it was the girl he had a crush on, he thanked his lucky stars that he finally had the chance to talk to her. Lexia Skill Builders® page 3 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 SKILL FOCUS E. First, read the following fable. Next, answer the questions. Last, decide what the theme or central message would be, and write it on the sign. An old man had three sons. They had been arguing for many years about who would inherit the family business. The oldest felt entitled to it, the second felt he was the most experienced, and the youngest had been to college to study and was educated about it. Their fighting pained the father greatly. On his deathbed, he summoned his sons to give them parting advice. He ordered them to bring in a bundle of sticks and said to his eldest son: “Break it.” The son strained and strained, but with all his efforts was unable to break the sticks. The other sons also tried, but none of them was successful. “Untie the bundle,” said the father, “and each of you take a stick.” When they had done so, he called out to them: “Now, break,” and each stick was easily broken. CONFLICT: What is the struggle? THEME: All of the sons feel What kind of conflict is this? Circle one. a. person vs. nature b. person vs. self c. person vs. person Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC d. person vs. society CHARACTERS: How are the characters described? What words does the author use to describe the sons? Oldest son: Second son: Youngest son: entitled e e AUTHOR’S CRAFT: Why is the text written this way? The author does not state the ending of the story. What can you infer about how the story ended? Circle your answer. The father will sell the business. The sons will work together in the business. The father will give the business to a neighbor. Lexia Skill Builders® page 4 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 SKILL FOCUS Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC F. Read the text. Then answer questions on the following pages. A Hindi Fable long ago in a forest, there were thousands of tall trees with long, lovely branches. L ong, They were happy and quite proud of themselves. In the middle of them was one lonely tree whose branches were badly twisted. Its roots had uneven curves. All of the tall, graceful trees made fun of the crooked tree. The other trees always laughed and made the crooked tree feel sad. But, he never raised a voice against them. “I wish my branches were as tall and lovely as the other trees,” the crooked tree thought. “Nobody even sees me with all of these tall trees around. I wish I could provide shade to the travelers. I wish the birds could make their nests in me. I’m just useless.” One day, a woodcutter came to the forest. He took a look at the trees and said, “These trees are lovely. I must cut them.” Chop! Chop! Chop! went the woodcutter’s axe, and one by one the trees started to fall. By now, the woodcutter had come near to the crooked tree. He had just raised his axe when suddenly he noticed how twisted and short the crooked tree’s branches were. “Why this tree is short enough that my children would have endless hours of climbing on these curved branches!” And he moved on to the next tree. The crooked tree breathed a sigh of relief. He realized that his short, twisted branches had saved his life. From that day, the crooked tree never complained. He was happy with his looks. For now, birds nested in his branches, and tired travelers found shade under his limbs. And best of all? The woodcutter’s children spent nearly every day giggling and laughing as they hung from his curved branches. He never forgot how he was spared from the woodcutter’s axe because of his looks. Lexia Skill Builders® page 5 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme CHARACTERS: Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 (1) At the beginning of the text, the author describes two types of trees. Using the word bank below, fill in the chart with words or phrases that describe each type. long branches mean sad lonely proud thousands of them Tall Trees happy twisted branches Crooked Tree (2) Re-read this part of the story to answer the question below. “I wish I could provide shade to the travelers. I wish the birds could make their nests in me.” Based on this text, you can infer that the crooked tree . a. is unkind to the others b. longs to travel the world c. is quick to anger d. longs to help others Lexia Skill Builders® page 6 Comprehension Name: Level 14: Theme AUTHOR’S CRAFT: Primary Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.2 - Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the ... Supporting Standards: RL.6.1, RL.6.3, RL.6.4, RL.7.1, RL.7.10, RL.7.3, RL.7.4, RL.7.6, RL.8.1, RL.8.10, RL.8.4, RL.6.2, RL.6.5, RL.7.2, RL.8.5, RL.6.6, RL.8.3, RL.8.6, RL.8.9 (3) The author uses the word Chop! more than once in the passage. What is this technique called? Circle one. taste dialogue metaphor repetition (4) Why does the author use this technique? Circle one. a. to help the reader understand vocabulary words b. to help the reader feel sorry for the woodcutter c. to emphasize the action the woodcutter is taking d. to emphasize how proud the tall, lovely trees are CONFLICT: (5) T here are a few problems described in this passage. Clearly, the woodcutter chopping down all of the tall trees is a big problem. But, for the main character, the main struggle was different. Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks. At the first the crooked tree’s conflict is that he considers himself to be (useful, useless). This conflict is resolved when, in the end, the crooked tree realizes how (useless, useful) he is. THEME: CONFLICT: In your opinion, what is the main theme or central message based on the characters, the author’s and the conflict? Reproduction rights for BENTONVILLE PUBLIC SD 6 for use until September 14, 2021. Printed by Brenna McElfresh. This material is a component of Lexia Reading® www.lexialearning.com © 2020 Lexia Learning Systems LLC th craft, ★T hink of stories you have read that have themes that match the ones on page 3 (Part D). Make a simple chart listing stories and themes on the back of this page. Lexia Skill Builders® page 7