FACULTY Economics and Management Sciences DEPARTMENT Namibia Business School SUBJECT Advanced Business Quantitative Methods SUBJECT CODE CBBQ 5999 Degree MBA Finance & MBA Management Strategy (Main Campus) Assignment One DUE DATE Marks 10 April 2020 100 Time: 23:00 Assignment I Lecturers: Dr. R. Kamati & Dr. Opeoluwa Oyedele This paper consists of four (4) pages including the cover page Instructions Show all your works. This is an individual assignment; provide your student details on the cover page. No late submission will be accepted. Provide your final calculations up to 4 decimal places where applicable. Submit your assignment through moodle. UNIVERSITY OF NAMIBIA EXAMINATION 1|Page Question 1 [5 marks] The credit manager of a Game store claims that the mean balance for the store’s charge account customers is N$410. An independent auditor from Deloitte selects a random sample of 18 accounts and finds a mean balance of N$511.33 and a standard deviation of N$183.75. If the manager’s claim is not supported by these data, the auditor intends to examine all charge account balances. (a) Conduct a hypothesis test for a single mean at the 5% significant level and advise the auditor accordingly. Show the null and alternative hypothesis and all the steps for this test. [5marks] Question 2 [10 marks] Mr Brian a CEO of a large firm in the Namibia wants to know, the relationship between the wages of men and women employed at the firm. He conducted a survey of the employees and recorded the information in N$ in the table below. Difference in the wages of men and women Sample mean Sample standard deviation, s (N$) (N$) 28.65 2.40 Population 1, women Population 2, men 29.15 Sample size, n 130 1.90 140 (a) Mr Brian instructed you to conduct a hypothesis test at a 10% significance level, is there evidence of a difference between the wages of men and women? [10marks] Question 3 [15 marks] Okakango Eagle Service is a security company which claims that it pays its guards a monthly salary of more than N$1160. Á prospective competitor wants to enter the security service market; however, the competitor is not sure how much he should pay his guards to keep them from being poached by Okakango Eagle Service. As part of market intelligence, the competitor collected the following monthly salaries (in N$) from a random sample of 11 security guards at Okakango Eagle Service: 1200 1175 1080 1275 1201 1387 1090 1280 1400 1287 1225 You have been hired to advice whether the new competitor must enter the market. Hint: the sample standard deviation (s) = N$103.81. (a) What seems to be the average salary for guards at Okakango Eagle Service? [3marks] (b) Use the 5% level of significance to test the claim that Okakango Eagle Service pays its guards a monthly salary of more than N$1160. [10marks] (c) Based on your findings in (b) suggest a business decision for the new competitor to take. [2marks] 2|Page Question 4 [10 marks] Etosha Fish factory has an assembly line for canning baby hakes. In this area of the factory, the firm employs three shifts: morning 07:00–15:00 hours, evening 15:00–23:00 hours, and the night shift 23:00–07:00 hours. The manager of the factory believes that the production output on the morning shift is greater than that on the night shift. Before the manager at the assembly line takes any action, he first records the output on 16 days for the morning shift, and 13 days for the night shift. This information is given in table below. Production output between morning and night shifts Morning 29 24 28 29 31 27 29 28 26 23 25 28 27 Night 22 23 21 25 31 22 28 30 20 22 23 25 26 27 30 23 Use hypothesis test to answer the following question: (a) At a 1% significance level, is there evidence that the output of fish canning process on the morning shift is greater than that on the evening shift? [10marks] Question 5 [16 marks] A company recently conducted a study on motivation levels amongst its clerical employees. The HR manager wished to establish if there was any association between the gender of an employee and his/her level of motivation. The following crosstabulation was compiled from the survey data: Gender Motivation level High Moderate Low Male 7 9 12 Female 16 13 8 u (a) Construct a row percentage table. Interpret each gender’s profile. [4marks] (b) Now conduct a chi-squared hypothesis test to identify statistically whether there is an association between employees’ gender and motivation level. Use α = 0.10 level of significant. [10marks] (c) Interpret your findings and make management conclusion. [2marks] 3|Page Question 6 [20 marks] A study was made to see if there was a significance difference between the commuting time of people working in central business district in Windhoek from Okahandja and the commuting time of people working in Windhoek CBD from Rehoboth. The benchmark for commuting time was at least 2 hours per day. A random sample of 302 people was selected from Okahandja and 178 said that they had a daily commute of at least 2 hours. A random sample of 250 people was selected in Rehoboth and 127 replied that they had a commute of at least 2 hours. (a) At a 5% significance level, is there evidence to suggest that the proportion of people commuting Okahandja is different from that of Rehoboth? [10marks] (b) At a 5% significance level, is there evidence to suggest that the proportion of people commuting Okahandja is greater than those working in Rehoboth? [10marks] Question 7 [24 marks] The marketing manager of a large supermarket chain would like to use shelf space to predict the sales of pet food. A random sample of 12 equal-sized stores is selected, with the following results. Store Shelf Space (feet) Weekly Sales(N$) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5 5 5 10 10 10 15 15 15 20 160 220 140 190 240 260 230 270 280 260 11 20 12 20 290 310 a. Use the least-squares method to find the regression coefficients 𝑏0 and 𝑏1 [10marks] b. Interpret the meaning of coefficients 𝑏0 and 𝑏1 in this problem. [4marks] c. Is the correlation between shelf space and weekly sales statistically significant? Test at the 5% significance level and draw conclusion? [8marks] d. Predict the mean weekly sales (in hundreds of dollars) of pet food for stores with 8 feet of shelf space for pet food. [2marks] End of the assignment ‘’Victorious warriors win first and then go to war, while defeated warriors go to war first and then seek to win.’’ —SUN TZU 4|Page