RL-TM-92-26
AD-A257 736
IlIm III
In-House Report
October 1992
41
PROGRAM 6 TECHNICAL
INTERCHANGE MEETING
PROCEEDINGS
DTI .
Walter Gadz, Patrick McCabe
APPROVEDFORPUBLIC R&,SE,E
EL C-TI
DSTSMIUT"ION UNLIMITED.
0€.D
-
Rome Laboratory
Air Force Systems Command
Griffiss Air Force Base, New York
RL-TM-92-26 has been reviewed and is
approved for publication.
APPROVED:
JOHN J. SALERNO, Acting Chief
Intelligence Data Handling Division
FOR THE COMMANDER:
GARRY W. BARRINGER
Technical Director
Intelligence & Reconnaissance Directorate
Retain or destroy.
Do not return this copy.
Point of Contact: Walter V. Gadz, IRDS, x3221
omApprovedi
REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE
ain
PLAirea=V~qbjL,
~rMOMod rfcvnwWu
ayingd
wtowrnwIlo~pw
g
reaia~kjf r
&.ti.
70MB No. 0704-01 88
fa reng rvtuto
t-arm
bwodvwexar~g oma swaces
clctdiono H_
ramxv r~i
Daw
"
iu
9A
m.x uuu0" fo r181g
dUs b.dr
to W
qUg Hog~jtu. S&VKX 0
mo tor wamm,
Opuert
",Repors.11i5.,etfesrs~,
S&wo
SA
.u 1204.Arkxjan VA220243OZ "- to WerOffic of Mougmriort " Bug Poeworic Red-com Propd (0704-M1
a")Was~rigto OC 2050a
1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave Blank)
2ZREPORT DATE
IOctober
3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED
11 - 12 Feb 92
In-House
5. FUNDING NUMBERS
1992
4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE
PROGRAM 6 TECHNICAL INTERCHANGE MEETING PROCEEDINGS
6.AUTHOR(S)
Walter Gadz, Patrick McCabe
PE - 63260F
PR - 3481
TA - PR
WU - OJ
7.PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)
8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION
REPORT NUMBER
RL-TM-92-26
Rome Laboratory (IRDS)
32 Hangar Road
Griffiss AFB NY 13441-4114
9.SPONSORING/?JONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)
10. SPONSORING/MONITORING
AGENCY REPORT NUMBER
Rome Laboratory (IRDS)
32 Hangar Road
Griffiss AFB NY 13441-4114
11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
Rome Laboratory Project Engineer:
Walter Gadz/IRDS (315) 330-3221
12a. DISTRIBU11ONAVAILABILFIY STATEMENT
12b. DISTRIBUTION CODE
Approved for public release; distribution unlimited.
13. ABSTRACT (Mm- -r 2~wars)
The second annual Program 6 Technical Interchange Meeting (TIM) was held 11-12
February 1992. An informal symposium of contractors and Government personnel,
the TIM fosters the interchange of ideas and encourages cooperation.
14. SUBJECT TERMS
IS NJNER OF PAGES
Natural Language I.Inu'erstanding, Intelligence Data Handling,
Heterogeneous Database Access, Neural Networks
17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION
OF REPORT
UNCLASSIFIED
NSN 7540Of.01
=
.240
I PC CODE
1& SECURITY CLASSIFICATION jig. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION'20. UMIKTATION OF ABSTRACT
OF THIIS PAGE
OF ABSTRACT
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
U/L
Sta-mor Fan
or
M8 Sta
;
N
W
Pvuaeo
by ANSI
Z29,.'
2WI02
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements ................
Background ......................
1
2
Synopsis .........................
2
Conclusions ......................
4
Attendees ........................
5
Agenda ...........................
7
Introduction/Welcome ..........
9
DAWS ..........................
19
CATIS .........................
38
XIDB ..........................
54
Operational IDHS ...............
74
IPAS 2000 .......................
89
GIP ...........................
95
CONNIE .........................
104
QSP ...........................
113
CKBA ..........................
132
ART ...........................
154
PIP ...........................
174
IW4D ..........................
184
WIDE ..........................
197
NLU Speech Integration ........
206
Aaoession For
NTIS GRA&I
DTIC TAB
5
[]
Unannounced
Justification
By
Distributlonf
Availability Codes
Avail and/or
IDiet
Speoi4
L2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We would like to thank TJ Farr for all of her help in preparation and
conducting the TIM. The TIM would not have been possible without
her support.
In addition, we would like to thank all the attendees at the TIM for
their participation, and the openness with which they offerred us
their suggestions.
PROGRAM 6 TEHNICAL INTERCHANGE MEETING TIM)
ROME LABORATORY
11,12 FEBRUARY 92
PROCEEDINGS
1. BACKGROUND.
1.1 Rome Laboratory's Intelligence Data Handling Division (RL/IRD)
held it's second annual Technical Interchange Meeting for Program 6
research and development on 11 and 12 February 92. The TIM was
held in building 240 and consisted of RL/IRD personnel and
contractors of on-going 6.2 and 6.3 programs. A complete agenda,
list of attendees and set of briefing slides is attached.
1.2 The objective of the TIM was to provide an informal forum to
hold discussions of on-going work in the areas of Al/expert systems,
database technology, neural networks and natural language
understanding, and to present an updated roadmap of future
direction. Briefings and demonstrations of current work were given
as part of the TIM to stimulate open discussion and participation.
Selected Intelligence Data Handling operational systems were briefed
and demonstrated on the first day to give the attendees a feel for the
operational environment as it exists today, and where some of the
technology currently being developed might be used in the future.
2. 0 SYNOPSIS
2.1 Mr. John Salerno (RL/IRD) kicked off the TIM with an overview
of the intelligence environment as it exists today. He proceeded to
give a notional IDHS architectural overview. This was followed by
the program 6 perspective of the IDHS as a set of databases
connected to a local area network and accessed by display
workstations. He went on to discuss the Intelligent Predictive
Assessment System (IPAS) 2000 concept and how Program 6
development will "plug and play" in the IDHS environment. The
agenda for the TIM was presented and discussed briefly as was a list
of items for thought and further discussion. In concluding his
presentation Mr. Salerno stressed cooperation among all parties to
ensure the successful development of the WAS 2000 concept.
2
2.2 The first "block" of the TIM consisted of briefings and
demonstrations of operational IDHS systems and programs. These
included the Defense Automated Warning System (DAWS), Computer
Aided Tactical Information System (CATIS), Modular Architecture for
the eXchange of Intelligence (MAXI), and Extended Integrated Data
Base (XIDB). Briefings of all IDHS programs were presented at the
unclassified level in the IR conference room while demonstrations of
DAWS, CATIS and MAXI were conducted in the Intelligence
Information Processing Facility (IIPF) at the SCI level.
2.3 The second "block" of the TIM was an Operational IDHS briefing
presented by Mr. Steve LaFata of the 480th Air Intelligence Group
(AIG). (The 480th AIG will soon become the Air Combat Command
(ACC)). Mr. LaFata conveyed the 480th AIG's mission as it stands
today, and addressed their changing requirements in order to
support the ACC Intelligence Network (ACCINTNET).
He presented
an overview of the current IDHS systems in use today and a future
IDHS architecture diagram (CIRCA1996) representing ACC. The
proposed architecture provided insight into potential areas for
program 6 technology transition in support of their changing
requirements.
2.4 The third "block" of the TIM was an IPAS 2000 briefing
conducted by Mr. John Pirog (RLIIRDS).
Mr. Pirog briefly discussed
IRD's R&D program and provided insight into a future IDHS. A
formal roadmap was presented depicting the entire 6.2/6.3 program
as it currently exists through the FY99 timeframe. Mr. Pirog made
reference to the RL Technical Report 91-319 entitled, "Research and
Development for Intelligence Data Handling", which will be updated
as a result of the TIM.
2.5 The fourth "block" of the TIM was the heart and soul of the
agenda.
Individual 6.2/6.3 research and development programs
were briefed, and where appropriate, demonstrations were
conducted.
The programs included message processing/natural
language technology (i.e. Generic Intelligence Processor (GIP),
Advanced Reasoning Theory (ART), Warning Information
Dissemination Experiment (WIDE), and NLU Speech Integration),
neural network technology (i.e. Connectionist Networks for
Information Exploitation (CONNIE), database technology (i.e. Query
Support Processor), and expert system technology (i.e. Cooperative
Knowledge Base Architecture (CKBA), Prototype Intelligence
Processor (PIP), and Indications and Warning for Defense (IW4D)).
3
The briefings provided a technical overview of the individual
programs as well as a program status.
3.0
Conclusions
3.1 RL's TIM provided a valuable forum for presenting current
work, sharing ideas and giving constructive feedback in an informal
atmosphere on the 6.2/6.3 program. In the way of action items,
RLAIRD will be updating the IPAS 2000 concept paper over the next
couple of months and it will be disseminated to the TIM attendees.
The CKBA ICD was recently distrubuted to the TIM attendees and RL
is soliciting feedback on the document (send comments to Mr. Dan
Ventimiglia, RL/IRDW).
In the next few months RL/IRD will be
conducting follow-up visits to individual contractors to discuss their
programs and any feedback that they might provide with respect to
the TIM. It was suggested by several attendees that it would be
practical to hold future TIMs on a yearly basis, however it was
concluded that the next TIM should probably be held in the late fall
timeframe.
4
Attendees by Name
Steve Barth
Madeline Bates
Hatte Blejer
Chris A. Boehm
Brandon L. Buteau
Gary R. Dolson
David J. Gray
Noreen S. Heyda
Jay Jesse
Lisa Jesse
Steve Lafata
Henry Lefkovits
Robert Loatman
Mark T. Maginn
Howard A. Melching
Vincent Montaldo
Russ Moody
Jonathan H. Reed
William J. Reed
John Sautter
Kevin Sculley
Stefan Shrier
Peter Soliz
Aaron Temin
Mike Thomas
John R. Thompson
PRC
BBN
SRA
PRC
PRC
PRC
Sterling
Harris
GTE
GTE
480AIG/INPX
AOG
PRC
Sterling
GTE
480AIG/INPX
Orion
Harris
Sterling
Sterling
PRC
MRJ
Orion
SRA
Sterling
SAIC
5
(315)330-3221
(617) 873-3639
(703)558-7843
(703)556-1045
(703)556-1355
(703) 5561859
(315)336-0500
(407)984-6384
(719)570-8896
(719)570-4730
(508) 456-9368
(703) 556-1646
(719)570-8898
(513)427-5496
(407) 984-6008
(315)336-0500
(402)291-5533
(703)934-9249
(505)262-2260
(703) 558-7642
(315)336-0500
(505)247-8787
Attendees by Organization
Steve Lafata
Vincent Montaldo
Henry Lefkovits
Madeline Bates
Jay Jesse
Lisa Jesse
Howard A. Melching
Noreen S. Heyda
Jonathan H. Reed
Stefan Shrier
Russ Moody
Peter Soliz
Steve Barth
Chris A. Boehm
Brandon L. Buteau
Gary R. Dolson
Robert Loatman
Kevin Sculley
John R. Thompson
Hatte Blejer
Aaron Temin
David J. Gray
Mark T. Maginn
William J. Reed
John Sautter
Mike Thomas
480AIG/INPX
480AIG/INPX
AOG
BBN
GTE
GTE
GTE
Harris
Harris
MRJ
Orion
Orion
PRC
PRC
PRC
PRC
PRC
PRC
SAIC
SRA
SRA
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
6
(508)456-9368
(617)873-3639
(719)570-8896
(719)570-4730
(719)570-8898
(407)984-6384
(407)984-6008
(703) 934-9249
(513)427-5496
(505)262-2260
(315) 330-3221
(703) 556-1045
(703) 556-1355
(703) 5561859
(703)556-1646
(402)291-5533
(505)247-8787
(703)558-7843
(703)558-7642
(315)336-0500
(315)336-0500
(315)336-0500
PROGRAM 6 TECHNICAL INTERCHANGE MEETING AGENDA
11 FEBRUARY 1992
Time
Topic
Presenter
Class.
Location
8:00
30 Welcome/Overview
J. Salerno
U
IR Conf Rm
8:30
9:00
30 DAWS
30 CATIS
Capt Colas
Mike Welch
U
U
IR Conf Rm
IR Conf Rm
9:30
9:45
15 Break
45 CATIS/DAWS Demo
SCI/SCI
1327/1327
10:30
45 DAWS/CATIS Demo
SCI/SCI
1327/1327
11:15
30 XIDB
L Lehman
U
IR Conf Rm
11:45
75 LUNCH
13:00
30 MAXI
M Anken
U
IR Conf Rm
13:30
45 MAXI Demo
SCI
1327
14:15
14:30
15 Break
30 Operational IDHS
S. Lefata
U
IR Conf Rm
15:00
30 IPAS 2000
J. Pirog
U
IR Conf Rm
15:30
15:45
15 Break
30 GIP Briefing
M Thomas
U
IR Conf Rm
16:15
30 CONNIE Briefing
Lt. E. Jumper U
IR Conf Rm
16:45
45 GIP/CONNIE Demo
U
ISF
17:30
45 CONNIE/GIP Demo
U
ISF
18:00
Social Hour
7
PROGRAM 6 TECHNICAL INTERCHANGE MEETING AGENDA
12 FEBRUARY 1992
Time
Topic
Presenter
Class.
Location
8:00
30 QSP
S. Oschner
U
IR Conf Rm
8:30
9:30
60 CKBA Technology
15 Break
B. Buteau
U
IR Conf Rm
9:45
10:15
30 ART Briefing
30 PIP Briefing
J. Reid
L. Jesse
U
U
IR Conf Rm
IR Conf Rm
10:45
11:30
12:15
45 ART/PIP Demo
45 PIP/ART Demo
U/SCI
ISF/918
SCI/U
918/ISF
13:15
30 IW4D Briefing
G. Dolsen
U
IR Conf Rm
13:45
30 WIDE Briefing
A. Temin
U
IR Conf Rm
14:15
SCI/U
918/ISF
15:00
45 IW4D/WIDE Demo
45 WIDE/IW4D Demo
U/SCI
ISF/918
15:45
16:00
15 Break
30 NLU Speech Integration L. Bates
U
IR Conf Rm
U
IR Conf Rm
16:30
60 Lunch
Discussions
8
II
w
Vm
z
0
0l
LU
LU
.F..
...
....
LU
'
z
LU
LU
zz
LU
>-
10
-J z
0
1-0
C0
0
040.
0u
Z
(0
0
CL0
E
>
.
44
>0C
OUClO
w LL
J.
OLJ.
;9
LM
0
0 Co.Z
Om~~~
0
04
-LL
o
11
>
z
z
I-Z
0<
0
(n
0
17U.)
V)
U~iU)
Z
z
~
z
z
Z Ul
00
-
<<
z
o
z
-J
-J
00
Z
12
LLO
Io
x
U)
H<
(D
I-U) W
P
03:
)Z
0H
H
U)
>
0
u
<
<
0
OW
LL
aD
w UU
z<<
-J
0
x
LU I
0
lb
V)
13
<
U
ii
0
0~
14
0
0
04
0Q.
I-)
L)
ZI.
r-<
In)
cnnz
CC
0
>
cl0
t=0
yI-c
w
<
in
0
CLD
3-
InJ
LiJ
<
15
z
0
cn
CL
C0
oz
Z C.)
0
L
Clo
I
l
C.)m
CD
"-. X0I.-
C/0
LLn
LU L
m
ca
U
8
0
>
U
16
0
0
U)
-
a) x
0
-LL
11f
wFj
z
0II
00
>
0
U..
LI.
LI
0
r 0a
0
w
4
-m
mc(
m
I
0
0
0 0
CD0
:
mJ
17
.1
m
00
.1
....
.....
zU
0m
-~
18~
Lu0Z
wM>
19
Uw
M
LL.
z 00
L
00
~~1 0-
cn
0
LL d~
00
0
4~
z
0>Z
0
wW
0 >US
0 >\
200
Z-z0
z
00
WM
0~
w
WLL.
0
M(J)
~0
U
I-)
z
cc -
LU
C
0
C/0
W
>-
WW
CL
I~ Z
riU)
Z
0
W
Z
w
0
c
0
000
w
U
=~ -
I...
0
Z
~
w 2
Z
1-
C
U
ý-
D
Cl
x
02
<
W
Z
C)
U
U
W W
-w(I
U)
21
z
0
z
LUI
LLLU
z
0
z-I
z
I
LUI
2.
>
WL
LU
_J
c
0
~cn
0
-Z
Z
LU
>0.
M
g
0L
L.
m
Z
W
LU
cn
zU
00.
mZ
00.
zL
x
22
0
LU0
C
CLLLC
>~~
mU
m
LU
I
>
m-O
P0
LU
c-E
CL a
0
a
(U)
I-)
(U)
U0)
cnn
233
_q0
3a
a)
ii
jce
~I~j
-r
i&~&
5*ai
a)c
I~CcI
111111
I
U~c
-
2~
4
c
c
C0
0
U)
U)
0
E)
0
L)
LU
d-O
I_
U)
0
-
a., 4)40c
0
cn U) co
25,
Cl)
0
o
*n
w
p
0
1-
cn
zz
z
0
u
0
0Mflj
Cl)~
w~0O
(U)U
0
Om
26
0
-
CIL
V A.)
Cl)
w
00
0
0LL
0.
-0
~LL0
ww
Cl)
WL
0
Om
Om
3.I
ý-
0
C
<
w
UC)
aL
CI)
O w
L
m
-
27
WNJGASSFED
......
V.
FLE ýDrrEW-ýPT-1OB
2.28
I
*,--Wsg
rooneration
Pat
-HFELP
oili
U)
.j00
ImO
0z
0
w
()0
z
-0
m
Cl)
0
4vi 7
w
0z>
(1)4 a
Z4
o<z
.
40L
LýmO
3OZ0
rm
=
-
f0
a. U
m 29
z=
l40Z
g
L
30
z
Ma
Cl)
LL
-
M>-
z
0
0.
uI(
o;c
C)
M4
z
40
Cl)
4
A-^
31
IN
32
z
LUi
cm)
140.o
0~
PLO
0
~'qJ)
0
Z
33
=l)
0
a.
RFie
Edit
view
Otfans
HMO
UNCLASSIFIED
column a
400
33
433
a
101
2C0
e5
77
54
76
287
43
155
276
352
120
column
column
column
column
C
a
a
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
400
2100
100
column a
column a
column c
column a
UNCLASSIFIED
Spreadsheet Title ,
Butter* 00004 UNCLASSMED File: oo004."ft
34
column
4c
Cl= ,
4CAI
~L6.I
'4
o
-ul
L6-
A
UJ
LUZC
La
CO09L)U
LUw
cn
%0u
35
LU
0
cA.
P
-
U
qn0
0
0
o
cn
Ln
Lo
LU
I
ZW
00
ZU
I-L
o
UL
L
uz
-LU
m
0>
L
LU
LU~
o= 0
M.
-I
dI0
36
W4
C'
z- cI
~ w
Q
LU
>u-
0~ c
ILU
0
000
-
S0
CL
LU
P
z
or
LL.
=U)
z
U5
U)
z-~
0
<
U)
~U)O0
>
U.
_
U)LU
z
mLU
oo
w
LL
U.
Z
LU
<
37
0
O3
0
C-
N
%NO
z
&W
AA
rim
z
38
••,
=-
em
em
40'
em,
6-
op~
*
39mm
moo
-m
Am
-
CM)C
Octn
LUV a
M40U=
40
.
UU
0
4CCL
LU
oc
LU
us4I
Cn=
Z~hhm~lJini,
LL
0
zpLU
LU
4Cf
LU
LU~LU
z
0>
c
pW0o
2
LU
CC
LUC
>1E
U)
I'I
Z04
=cnUl
L
Cf
=
>1
0
LU
c
=-U,
LL.
C
_r
CO
U-
a,
u.Z
-KL
w
a
U2
A a
.Wa
in
c. a
LL.
Q
!= -a =
Y.
41
4
=
zz
0~
x0
LLmO
wi
0,
Cn
C.,
LLI
U.
Cn
1 c
0
P-
U3
A
Cl,
42
IL'
ittZ
CL
1
2n
0
C:
00.9
~Lus
0.g~
wc
z
en
4C
0
w.
.
.2 a
3c
A
UAEu
LAg
-J (
0
43
.
a,.
ELI~L~_
L-I-
dvdaLl~j
0.
VA
cnN
PI
44
U-
U)q
Cc
EL-
0
CfL
0
.2
wmmo
0
4)5
occ
~mmJ
0.
Z
0a
U,<
La-
L.4
C13
46
Z
us~
L.W~ikW
r
30
0-
LUIA
UCc
rt
A
cis
C...
a
00
0U
0Z
m
(U.
CUA
00
00
~vE
47
E
c
occ
OEu
CM
a
>
<r
-JncLL''
0
<U
0-
0%0
U)
~II 0
0I
0
<U)L
co
0
-<
,U)
Q.
LO
>I
o~
Tc
<U
0
d0
48
CZ
>LUW
IL)
0
0
M~ UJ
w
0
x
in
U)0u
z
0.W
4)
0
_
0.Ii
aZ
ZW
O
(3~
Zww<(O
0
w
cc
0
4)CV)
a______
49
C)C
C13C
C.)u
00
x
-
0L
#)
00
U-)
Cu50
J
IMMEC
Ca
>
cc..
ow
.Eo
m-W
h.2
CLo
r.I
0.
0
)(
51
~
Oct
cicc
LU
C.)
LU
LU
LU
4)
I-m
0
cc a
a-
4)
4
40
.
Lo)
M=
.2
0=
.O U M2 LU
4)
CL
4)
WZ
M
U
(ison
O
00.6,4
52~G~
U-
0
r.
0
00
CcC
CL
0
0 2
EE
E ~
c
o
-
2L
La Lm
L
~Cu53
-cn
-a
ujD
54
_
w
LU
ui
w
0
a)
0.
0
0
EE
a. CL(
55
CL
0Co
Co
Cl)
W
EW
m- E
"60
cc E
cum
aZ
CD
C
Ch Co CL
o
56
4))
0.
cc
0.
E
0
m
cc
2
0
Eu
~ C!) 0
-
0h
o)
0
Lo
wn
L2
a
0
CL0
0Oh
zm
0-
4)LL0
!Z
CL C1
)
CL
:10O '0.
mM
0
C)
TM
M
0)
C)
1lý
57
0
z
Lu
0
z
z
0
2
U)
H
0
LU
z
<
<5
C/)
w
0-J
0
z
o
L(C
0
R
o
L <
=14
a:
-JLU
LU .
C.
2l
-jU
a.
i
0L
L
0)
0
o/)
co
Z
W)
j
C
Z.
in
L
0
(n
0l
0
~~CL
LJJ
L58
a
0l
0
0
LU)
Q.
0
0
0
L
a
LU0
<
L)Q
a:
0
>
V
0
LI3
j
<
C/)
L
LU
0~
LU
LU)z
0
0
CL-
LU
0o
Z
Cc
0
LU
o
C
H0
CL
U)U
CCC
C0
02Cl
Cc
A
-V
V)
0o
I
0
C.
.
r.
g
.50z
59
00
Hz
0
z
z
w
Z0
H
o~u
z
LU
WU
-1
pL
zL
z
-,
a:
oW
5
.j
-J
z
0
LL
z'
Z
0..
_LJ
u
60
U.)
z
z
Z
wU
w
0
oLU
H-
LUz
-U
0
30(0
WU
<
LU
.jZ
z
0
-<
0
r
0 H
0
z
-_U
<N
z
0
o
Hn
U-LL
-<
0U
LU
33.
z
Z
C-
~~LU
-
< LU
U-
pz
61
ww
z
<
z
C,
C),
Clo
cl)
*z
CD
LL.
(2)Cl
C0
o
<
ON<
0D
C
CU
C)Cl
62
cu
ca
~CD
C),
g
co
uC13
oo
cu
j
7F
0L
Z
Hl
C/
LU)
C
V.
-J
z
H
o
63
E
a0
z
u)
0z3
,
m
1m
040
N
Cl)
LL.
UU
0)"
0
C',
o
w-
z
w w
0
mu
0
z
0"
0
49
z
0
0
64
C',
w
Gm
0
0~
m
cc
65
0
z
LI-
zi
wU
w
00
4l)
4)
66
0.
)
0*
0.
0
0
0
0
4)
0C
CL
UC
z
00
67
0
4)
E
1
E
E
E
E
r)
0
"_
00
00c
.
68
a)
YA
C.)
..
I-,,•
CI)::
o
*0
,.,I
,~
,.J
,.J ..
0
,..,, .
,,,
z
-7
o
i'o
-
0. C
--
--
gm
o
C-"•
0_o
-f
68C
CC
__
:
=.90
C
-
"
CD
E
CL
U)U
C
C
0
0
00
(I)
0
CLC
UC.
0
U-
0
CccS
0
0~
Lmm
I69
JS 11-4
-a,
C/)
0
ZQ)
.E0
C.
Q)
ccc
0
00
z)
0c
U)J
CLl
0
70
E
.5
UjIc.
*
0UI.-L
OSf
cc0
ujC
.bu~
.1
a)au0)
a)E
h
4
O C
=
cuC
c:
_r
CU
2
0
0
>1
cc
-
o
a
a)
_0
-0
0)
-
U-
cu
E >>0cu
-o
a)C0
Ca)
a
:z
00
cu
c0
0
0m
a)
%6)-E
0
a)
C:
0l
'a
CL
0
)0
a)
0
0E
-0
E
C:
E
=0 )'c)-
Y
-1."o-0
-n
0
0
72
0o
0
0
0
_u
0
0)0
cn-
0
0
00
0
CLU
73
c0
U)
E
CCo
4a)
0~
Co
0)
C
mcc
cc
co
&E
,Im
I.cc
P
o a)70
cc
0
WL
w~CL)
0
CLw
z
a-
z
=
LL
75
z
0
0
WI-
a.W
ca-co
w C/)
00
76
U-J
o L-z
-J1
(JJ MWL
0Wa
w
0 <no
1.0
>.5ULLC)=
wz
I-
(fl-ZOOQIm-
-j
=cnu
I--
9
wj
occ< Lo.
000LL.CO.
Q
NOUNcc
0
77z
z
LL=
LL
.
0
0
oU
!
w
a.
0.
CL FLU~
z(n an U-
r
O
tmM
w-,ý
c,,_C
pU
w:
C
<'
0
::U-
:
~
0
78
0
(n
L
0
0
0
u0
w
M
-J
0
0-U
1-
0z
-cn
C:;
~n
C)m
cn
I-.
(
L
WU
1
0
0
C (n-~Z-=
-
LL
0
79
> z
> L
a.zC6o-
0
0p
(n
wccn
LL.
0
ml
Z)
1 00
-J
(-<n
w
U.
C.w
.
w
oL
ww
CC/
wcUQ
C
U.o
0-C'
0
Uz
0
~
I
Z
0.
0
Z80
1J
I-
0
LL
~cn
0
WU
m- 0 <
*L
>
< 0"C
z
L
0
zI
cUo
mo
I LUZ
.j
Z
Winj
-.
(mm)
Z.
CCfl
1
ZL.L
mmmU
wL
1
j
00
moiL
0
z <) 00LJw
nmU
0'>oO
LU0LUa
81
f
LL m
ZC
fl
>0
oZ
Wlfl
C:/C
ICO- .
0Z
w
LL
I
LL Z
_
_
U,
n
zc~
/
-oI
0
Qfm
a..ým
0
0
LLL.
xo
82
U
w
*U
enw
jU)
>
Cl)
U.~w
>1.<
(nWo
0
CU
cm
~LL
w(
LL
(nLn
I
(i ) i
U. ULLU.
8.
ZC C
ICn
z
z
cn0
wý
U)
Ul
m
0.
a0
M CLZ
-j
Lu
C
0)
C/) =
inLj
U xz
00
c84
0
0w
m
l',C-.
wU
<0wo
w
C.,
I--0
*u
OM
l
ZO1
C,,'-n
uC C.
0
- P
0
o
Cl)
LU
U85
T
i
I
I 'I
Is
I
I-if
-
.
I
-
'
iw
'
'
I
-
II
t]
_
I
Ti
-
I
i
,I
I
__
*. LII
w,..I,
I
iA
,
-
I
195
SL
I
'
:
L!t!•1'-_
1k
_
_
_
_
_
_
l ('.
-- ,; '
;!
.
,,
,.
\
i
" -
i. .
i
I
-
it!-
,.,
-,'Tl
',,-'
__-1
*
I
*
/•.
S
"
i
I
I
Ill~ l
.I;/ II•.
,
_
ii
j
-
mI,,
,
I
ll
I
iI
•
I
I;
i
-
-I
--
',i
IF
!
,\I Ii•
-
S
II
I,,II.
-
',
i
i
-j
v-:
,,
-
i
,
q"
.
"
i
-
j
i !l
I
',i-
I
F-
:
-.
--
ml
-i
,
i
I1 '
i
,
'"
-d
•
-
-
Ii
.
,-
•
-
a
'
I
Ii
---
•'-- =i
i
I
8-6
j,
'--.
--
i
LI-
==L
j
Fn
0
>0
cm
LL0
~1=
<
0 U
1--
>
.
z
0>-
n
w0
0pZ
0
LL
a.0
L
C)W
0
0
0
cn Fn-
L
LL87
caa
L
0
r
Om
z
(L
~~
0
:
cool~
88 c;U
-J
z
0
t z CL P
Cfl11
wcn00
L
oO.
LL1
wj
o
zn
L
00
0
ý
-j
c1)
0-n
z-0
LLICDz
Z
a0
Z
LW0
m-Z Cw0
ZZ
U c
0
wL
0-
Z as(
.Cl
Z
-J
0
CLO<
- mw
0
)
C0
CnLLLZ
i-C)
z
z 0
P 0
CI.Z
Cl)-
0
0~
Z
zo
ZU..I-W
0
*
J
0
LU
0<
Z!89
>-
l
~LU
a:
>-
_
1r-
0>-
co
o-z
<z
LU
o
2
Lua
()z
CM
<
01'
U
_/
-j U
z
90
CMj
ce)
V
0
w
w
Ci)
w
I
a.
0
-J
w
z
0L 0
0
E
CCz
w
F
w
w
Z
w
-
w
<
z
0z
z
<D
>
w
w
0
a
0
9'
z -.
0z
~LU
I
a: LU
ww
z
0>
z
U
LLL
(.
.)aLL.
z
ci,
LU)
LU
LUL
C/
I-L
cn
QZ
6_L
CL
Z(!3
,
z
C)
C,
LU
LU
0
:J
uj
Cfl
o
o
0
U)CL
y
-
n <Z >
ww
0
&U-
L
-J
-()J
C/ L-JL
<0
.
0
-)
:.
92
,u
Z
LU
jz )<LIza
L
-
U)
L <
Z (n
-n
L
ZJ
.jx
U)
w
a
U z
(n
-z
n<r
r
u
c
U) USWZ
LU0LU
LU7pL
zco
0Ct
/
2
oLJ
-6
UI
S0
.j
0
-J
0
IULL
LU
w
z
a
*
w
U-
F-
0
Cl)
z
-
z
0
u
C/)
-
cc
oL
l
0
w
0
93
2'-
Z
Cni
U)
U)
_U
< u.
Lu
I'
<Z.o1
U)
LU o
0
z u - <C
a.
zzw <L
LU<
a
LIZI
ZZL
-0
0
ZZC
woI
-
wn
94/5C
Z
C,
10
-10
z
10
cr
Cý
10
cr
w
u
Z a.
pn
10
<
tj
cr
cc,
-L
10
m
Cý
L-
10
V')
co
pn
10
cc
IM
x
In
>
CI
La
0
I.<
cr
cr.
w
u)
10
z
LA
z
0
x
K
I
>
0
UA
cr
z
0
0.
w
I.a
-j
(D
0
-j
0.
z
10
a:
u
t.z
0
U
z
C4
10
0z
<
>
17
ID
LZ
0
Ln
-j
4cc
ca
%0
%0 pn
10
In
z
<
x
CN
>-
10
10
z
C4
C4
cr
C.
VI)
M
a
10
(71
pn
10
it
u
tn
u
uj
<,:V
, I
C13
10
10
z
>
cc
>
V)
Z.
95
cr.
In
0
u
Cl
%0
ClC)
cm))
0~Y.
00
LCI
C~j
-O
0*
-EŽ
96
c',
E
0
c
Un
Co
>
Cý
0
0m
0
0~
I
CL)
Co
00
0
Q
0*J.
Vo
-n
97L
T
CU
c.
a) CD C
cu
) _
CQC
L
C:CU
Cl)
Ec
c
au (
EU
Eu
) 4-L
u
CDi) 1
(M
)
a)
EC
C
(C)
W,c
CD
0
CD-
*s
0
(Iu
E
ol
*0
.
M-
__u_
0
0L
(5
2
C
0/
m
CU
-2cC
p0j(
0ID
98
>c
Y
qa,
m
(•)U
-
0)I
=-
t
.0
c
0~a)
1,-
=3
-
E--
0
M0"
0
E
(n0
LU) %-
C_.
(
Ca Z
=
:3
(C
)
..$-
-U)
ca c
3
a)
-
cm
00
..
-
C:
OR-0
Ccm .00 0
•
0c-o
o-
0
a
a))
W-=0
C
m =9
(
a)*-0"-1:
-coZ~a
cc
0
o -.
0.
E:
E
0>. C
0.-•
3:-
>,-
0 c
-a) -
Cl
0..
CU
_
x
a)
c _c
-'
E~
c
EV5
U)
1,.
Ca E
a)
*
-X
a)
>r *=
-:ZV
%*.~a)Cl
0
a)C
U)Ea
a)0
_
_
_
990
-n>.
-.
C
co
0-,
-CU
4-0
0
_(__
-0
0
c
_
_
_
_
=
_
_
_
_
_
c
C
.2
E
0.
a
100.
4
3
T
i
-~-
3-
--
-
- -h- -
B
33
~3
..
.
oCL
..........
A
.
101
.
.
.
.
Message Processing Subsystem
1File
Edit
View
Qptions
Hielp
Current Message
Muesae
From
Iqueue
Current Vector: None
Vector
Li10
IVeclorsi
-...
(0)
(01
,C
102
C.
-,,S...,--_
(0')
__
C)
C
_
____
3
0LL
00
CfL
UU2
UlU
50
CC
-
103
i
SI
i !
i. I.
III 1 I
U.
i_____
- .
I
I
io
-
m-i-a l
"
" -
I
.
I
IIr
i.,i,
!.
0 j ,,
I -' - - " . . .
-
l'•
'•
-- I
.111
l
'
.
'
I
o
.
-
~-
"-"
•
. . . *..-
104
_ _
__
~
.
_
q
~
1
_ _ _
•-11
_
-<*
I__
.
___
141!i
__
.
LI
~I
-s!
"i;
_I!
.
i1
•
:i
I
'
-
. .
i
:31'I
'
-
I
.
"
i
°,
,I
CD 4
1~
zLU-
0,0
105*
CL
LU
CL
LU
C2
-46 1--q C3C,
LL.~
00
U.~
4
00
44-Ur
:0.
LLOC
C
Co
=0C
LU
0
Cn
0
62
C.,
>LUC.
LUU
0
106
z-
U
0
U
wý
0
f:
<
-
!
in:
il.
dr
<I
o
S•
>-
- ILiJ-.
_ _
*
-
=10
-
z
~
:07
-
Q9
CIL
I
(n
Cl)
Y
zz
-l
01
w
w
m~
0
CL
z
z
-z
<
uj
0
w
0.
0w
LL
cc
z
0j
108
mf
z
Z
LU
zCfl
m
Z
Cz
wU
'A
1I
., . -..,
I
-
_1
-
i2i
S.I
*6
I,
I
, ,
*
-5
'
0~
.'.
6'
:L.~I
.l....l
I
II
if
I*'1'9
:
!i
a:"
2
zA'
z
x
3
3j
2
1
z,
110~
:,1
44
U,
,
0
U,
Ill
*
1
"
___"
"'mm -- "
10
IS
'"
16
til
.i
_._.;
U,
-,
,-_
_l
I
112
I
il
hi%)
a
j2%
6
I
T
+ I",+"
_
3U
I
.I
.
l tl+
VA~
02C
03-
cc
16
zS
'16
113
0
U))
(AD
C.)
U)
o
oL
Lu
0
CA
6,1
a'0
0
w
0.
2
cm'
o
0
114.
ci
i0
a)
0
0
Cd a)
Cc.
CL
0
E0-C
16h
a.
a
.
0
EE
CV)~
co
o1
(
z
0
=
(M
1
-c
'aE
-N
Cc
0c(C):
O9%
U.
Co4c
a.
Q
C-
a
m
CIL
(AI
CL
Cal
(
1C.
U)
(D
:,.)a
C
CDlo
a.0O
CL4
115
M.-
0
<
C
rna
(fQ
C~
.2-2
u
05
c
00
I
0I
015
~2
n
cn~
0..2
.
116.
C.,
as.
en
- -E
I i:
11
41
cni
U,,117
4
______
- - -
-
C
CnW
-
C/.,
0
0
C/)I
Q
CL)
CLn
El
a-I
CL
j K
c
0
0=C)
oC
0
C
0C
.0
-u
a
cu
a)'
U C
=-.--
M
0
0.0c
00
0- PU
CU
cnCu0
oE
xn
cnc_
0o E~C c
0
%*- -
C
c-
0
o-n
0
0
118
CLn
E
0.
00
CC
z
(n
0
--..
(AA
U-
0
CL
E
ooo
C
1
0
WE
~C E*~*
-E
uq~.I
11
a~S
a
00
E
o
0
3m
-
0-
0
0
o)
cUic
0
0-
0
2-
0(e
.25
.0
T.-
4_
E
ý
0o
N O)0)0
Lm
.0 (A
60)0
-.--
co
0.~~s
~0)E (A)
E
-0
CO5
-
0 00
ccZ~
0
co
4)o
CL
0E
0
)
Z.
M -
0
pxc
c.
MZ
0
EC
00ccc
0
7)00
:3
'-0
o
..
Co.Q
0)
~~(M
I~ co
CO
0LM
CL0
'a
0
A
0
CD
0
a
0
0
0
0
0 c
E
002
-D (
N~
~o ~0o
(A0 c )
(A A
=
m
__4
00
:
u
j
C.
I.9
00
C
PS
U))
L.4
Di
L0.
CLcl
1200
L.
.2
I
E
~
0
S2
0c
E 2a.~ 0)
0
0
0
U)
0
U
G)LU
oM
-I.
2
CM
E~~
.2li
O>
O'D
0
0w
>
o
o
~0
0)
0
t~~~~
>
0 W~~
W00(Wa
D
.
N CC
CO
0
o5 a
=
E
0"(
~
in
0 a
Q=
~0E~
U)
C
;~
CIS
LM004
00
ci
-a(
C'
U.
GW0U
W
c
LU
o' 0
0
0~
.
. 00
0
:20
E2
(
CD
2
.
2.. a.
>
_____________________E
u'A#
03
5 ;.->.
5
P4
*00
cC
-ILH
0
LU
0
I-
oL
1
121
CL
0
cc0
cm
cc
E:U
0.
C
010
LI-
0
CL
c~c
0)
01)
123D
CA
c
CLC
1242
c
cc
as)
Cu
0
0cc
0
cua
cc
0
cc
=50
0-6
2:
0
0
*0.~U,*
0.
0)
UD
(D
a)
0
E
cc
5
Oa
EE
(M
0
c
0
E
C'
02
0-
Cal
*n
.0
'o
0.
*.*'a)
Cu
fl0..0
-0
i
Im~CjE
~h.
ft
cco
0
a
*
(n
c
E
0.
*I
C
Cl)
%
o
0
0
--
-
-
C~
=
>~*10~0
U125
.-
-
U
15W
f
80
4caX
Waa
L
~00
0
IleI
z
LAI
z
126
W
0-
.0.
c
A
t
0
a
-
=11
Cala
C
Q 127
0
Ila
aia
128S
x 0
CL
0
*U
0
GOW
65
C
0
a
CalS
0
E
(I)SCI
z=
0
C0
(D0
CC(
a,
0(D
(
2S
05
0u
CnI
129
C
t
CL
0
2S
40
2.
00
CIL.
130
L=L
z aI
I~
ýI=
WJ
a
a (X
I
a
itI
0
0I
w
u-o>
w
E
CL~.
00
z
*0
-
Ut
131-
CD
U)
YU
co
a
Ca
E
UD
0
Co
0C
m..
C
c
0
-
0
V
0
'
cm a)E
U)
0
0
co ~~C
Ua
~
0
mCn"a.-
E
cc
E
V0
0
to
Co $ 0
zo0
-Co
E~ ct
E
a
Ca
0
*C 0
Co
0>
C
ao
00
,a
0
CO~
ofl
C
C
CD
C0
co
Cal
U)a
C
Ua
-n
Cu
0
cn
Co
C 0C
cr
aC
(n
Co
0
EC
.-
L-
CoU
0CDn=*
Cnw
0oQCO)
?
132
0
a)~
N
E
0
c
co
0
o
CD(D
0
cr.,
C0
0
E~
2 a)
UCD
Coccc
U)n
Oco
0: L 2
0
.0-0
C
Q)
0nNw'
Cu
~
0o
L
ýmm
uiu
Z~j
133
0
ca
CD
0
*p
_
0
4-'
0)
ao
0
00c
CL
<00
134
-
n
+-I
C
0
00
CDCC
E
E
0
0
a)
E0c
CE
0
aC'
C6-f
a)
0
o-
a)
*
<)a
'-a
CIO
0
Its
-1a4-
0
))
)C
a)
0
>
a)
0a)
C~
aim.
-0
0
c
E
CD
L-
CI0
C
CLCDl)
Vn
n
-0
C)
a
00-0
CL-
0
135
0
0
'Ae
'A
x)
(0c
ImQ
A<
J
136
E
cr
a
4C
L
.
EC
x
C.)R
Up
00
4c
Wui
137O
U,
Lv
cp
cz
>
c0)
w
0
(1)
0-
cz-0~
U
00
0
E
0
ClE
Eo0
a- )
4-1
CZC
CZ)
C
-0a
"
a)
4-a
(1)
Co
0)
ca
V
C/
00
a)
sift
0
0Co
U)
1380
)0)
aiCo)
CO
t0
CC
I-u
a.
<
0
CI-w
mm
0
*
L
139
4
CI)
ui-P
o
a
I-
L
wL
0
0
000
64
140
04
E
0 0
.
ad.
0*
*
0
(f
r(),
0
*
4-'
0
InJ
cn
141-
C
CL
0
0
0
C0
0)
c
CL
C0
:
C/)
U
C
Ul)
c
a)
0
0)
CD
L_
Q
0)6
)
C
0
0CI)m
a)
0
-.
0
CD
UD
C0)
t
-0
-CU
0))
U) C
0
NP-
onN
E-
a)
*0
Q
0)
U)
0
.0 *
-L
cc
U)
0
0n
2! 0 )
2n.
I
0
U)
-$-
-z
-c
+-,.i
*0
c
+L6
#--
cc0
142
0n
0
-Y-
0)
U)
CC
%C
L-)
CU
-
0)
0
L0
0
0
a
CO
0
C
)V5
CJ
w*
C
Xa
COL.
~ma.
CDC
0>0*x
(D) CO
> a2)
uj143
>
C=•
oC
o
c
E O0
E G
.0-
(n
00
o
LjI
>~o
144
cscn
0
Ec
>40"
0
.0"
4
LU
-'cD
wcU
Y.0
LOw
145
I-
LU
CZ
-z
C
146
a)
-o
-0
')
a)
Vn
-Y
a)V
a)
0
c
0l
0)
L
_o
a)c
C
a)
4-"
0
EE
-0)
C'D
-I-A
-z
0
cn
%
c
a)
0
CD
c
M/
a)
~
00a
CD
a)
0
ZZ
C
a)
-zczC
0
C')
-x
so-a)C
0)
CU
*0
0
0a
(D
Q
aL
00 0Q0
CZ00
gmJ
LLo
C.)
0
C
LL-
(1
DC
Ca)c
he-
>
147
0)ca)
C.)
CL
a) 0
0a)
V-0-
(D C:
C r
CL
wr(
E ._
j0
XCz
Cz
0
E0
0
ECo
,
U)Ibu
cnc
04.
C/)(Do
L.
_
C:
cCE0
c
.2E3
(nO
Eo
C'
0)
CMHE
r.
M
cn
148
o(n
C E
j 0
0
qFI
0
P0
000
0n
i-I
00
*4
cu
OC)
zi
P4
0
DC)
I
<
0-
C
I>*r-
oc
i)
CU
0
4mC)
0=0.ca(
U)z
0..C.
149
CY
0
z1
E-1 0 0
14rz
-D
c
,
0
am H
0
ri
r4
-
4
54 A. A
C:
J 0 rt 0 m
0
-r4.H
>1U~ 9
w uq
0
0
0
-,4
9:
r
>1
u) &
4.)
*dl -rl-H .u4H
4.) w 4
U) >
'1 :)
04.) 0
to 41cfl41
041)Id
04$4
-$4.4
r-I4
M4J
0
(d
a -iu-.
w
1.50
3
i
n V
.)
4
4)4J
0Id
r-4m 41 41
$4
W
i
ip
m
>
Id
A.Ii (a) >
-I .4 >g
) 41
4
r
-
_)
4P
_
0
CZ
CD
0
>0
E)
4--
*-a
z
4-
o:
U)
'4- '4
0
a)
CD
C
EP
0
0
zE
*-
o~
U)
C L~o
0
_
a)
-. ,e
_n
E/
0
cz
4-
=
0
U)
*-
c3~C
U)
m
0)-nC
C
U
-
0o
0
D
%-
0*
Cn
0n
U)
0
>..
0
0
0
0-
151)
-
0
I
U)L.
'.
0Z
0
4.
1
be-IQ
0
41
-1
4J
H)~df
>4
>
E-4
Id 41 $4
41>4
EE
41$
U>414
04)d
H
a
E4
$4
41H a
41
H
Hx
$4 f
41)
a*9
41
41
V
Eu0 H
$4 A.
Nd
w
41.9
00
0
0
152
IV
Pd
0
0
cm,
:n o
0-i
:n cn
LnE-4 A4
r
I-
c0DP4
H 541 A
0-
E-1 04
rrag
C)m
m
"4
CV3I8-1H
3
E00
U
153
WE-1
x
3:
0
0
.0
00
0)0
w
CD
0L
Cl
a, C/
0
Q
0
0
L-
ca
c
c0
0
0
CI
o
c
cz
0
C
CD
C*
0 MW
)
-ja
E
I,
EE
154
-&
Cl)
>
cc
.-
_
6)
Cl
c
HARRIS
amGonwne" kftfnan~
*
W
~Wsiaun Divsion
Advanced Reasoning Theory
Program
Rome Laboratory/IRDS
Technical Interchange Meeting
February 11-12, 1992
Jonathan Reed
Noreen Heyda
Harris Corporation
155
HARRIS
Aed
1. Program Objectives
2. Program Status
3. ART-based Message Understanding System (AMUS)
4. AMUS Demo
156
H
Objectives
Continue the research and development of a new, general
architecture for natural language understanding.
(general = not-brittle + multi-domain = 14+ technical issues).
1. Rename architecture from Cortical Thought Theory (CTT) to
Advanced Reasoning Theory (ART).
2. Port ART algorithms/software from Symbolics to Sun/Unix.
3. Redesign system based on:
- lessons learned during NTDG (e.g. dictionary),
- PGIP specification.
3. Simulate/measure parallelism in NL algorithms.
4. Apply to Long Range Air messages.
5. Formally test.
6. Investgate addition of imagery/speech inputs.
157
H
Sywmlem
Status
kDivision
1. Software development completed (for the most part).
2. Program has been won hold" while awaiting approval of new SCIF.
3. Soon to begin development of LRA knowledge bases.
158
0
C
C
UU
cmc
E
-
S
Q_•,'_'-____
I-
I59
C))
CD~
1=cc3
In
MJ
11159
i
40
C
1
Cuu
U00
Cu
U)CD
0.
curh
rri
0
e0.)S CM
C
CL0
OC
ESOV.2
0C0
*0
L
U =0"i
2
W
160
9
00
CDx
LjJO
Lai~
4)
-u,
I.~
Lai
0- Pn
cn
CCUU
L6.
cc
03-
M0
CflN4
u~w~
L-LA
U,
B=
Loi >
Lai
cz
916
U,
uJ
ri=
aU)
(n1
-uh
:!
162
Iz
0
--
E=-
!
. •
162
U2s
mr
0,
•
UL
•I.
•' •"
S!!
•~~
i
"
@16
.
-.-
......
.
E
c
U)U
CF--
C.Cu
A,
L
L9
16
z
0
S2
x
c
gn
a
0
V3
cc
~U
CDV
>
g
o
165.-
C.)
2
ww
L0I
tou
0
co
oOI
W
0
Cu
-
2~L
CuCULi
o
w
-~
0
-z 0,UO
co
c Z.0
~
0 E0...
~
z
W~
cm
.~=
~
0
>
0C
us
0:C
0
S
00-o,
U)
166o
U3
I
_________
N
z
-J)
R
wU
~oil
(5
U
)
167-
~
N
xx
LU
Zip
l-Cai
4 La
am
""Al
2
168
8
HARRIS
ART CSUI
GovemmneN nfonnuawin
Syatuns Divisin
THE
CAPTAIN
FLEW
THE
PLANE
pos:art
defidef
pos:adj
cfassrank
pos:vem
event~move
pos:art
def:def
pos:adj
class:Ievel
posmnoun
classthuman
mod:rank
agent~human
obiect~aircraft
pos:verb*
eventmove
aaent~bird
posmnoun
classmairoane
posmnouncasto
posmnoun
classinsect
posmnounclasstball
input
Advanced Reasoning Theory
4*ouvu
EVENT-i
OBJECT-i
VERB: VERB-i
WORD: CAPTAIN
AGENT: OBJECT-i
OBJECT:OBJECT-2
TYPE: (HUMAN ANIMAL AGENT)
OBJECT-2
WORD: PLANE
TYPE: (AIRPLANE AIRCRAFT VEHICLE)
VERB-i
WORD: FLY
TYPE: (MOVE ACTION EVENT)
169
S~HARRIS
H•R
Example ART Hierarchy
Systms oivsi•on
EVENT
AGENT
SUBJEC
OBJECT
PREDICATE
00M0=71.
AKO
AWTI
MH
VOICE
~~
SYNTAX
FLELTH
CLASS
2 o
'Y~gec~a••
P
ANE.
PHRASE
ovtlmuhtearu-
ins,
as
POS
THE CAPTAIN FLEW THE PLANE.
#FLY v. (flow, flown, flying) %posvft; I to opeate an aircaft %*Wltmzave
%agenthumn: %objectaucrat 2 to move through the air usin wings, as a
bird %evert37ovff %agwMtbir
-M.(files) %p0anounf I any of a large grou
of insects; with two transparent wings %edassxnucr 2 a baseball batted high
into the air %ciass~taUf;
#PLANE adi.
aposa:
1 Iat, level %ciasswve: -n. %posumn 1 short for
airplane %fasswapiane: 2 a carpenters tool Jor levefli or smoothing wood
c1ass.-0
170
sy•stwos Dh~won
Rules
from and
FactTables
Base
Input
From Event
ART
RULE Move-I
((verb :type move)
Sentence: The B-60 flew.
(agent :type aircrafL
-word X?))
(object- I
(word (B-60))
(type (aircraft)))
(verb- I
(word (fly))
(type (move)))
AIRCRAFTPE, X?
(event- I
(verb (verb-I))
(agent (object-i0)))
Filter
cSU
Attribute-Value Pairs
AIRCRAFTTYPE, B-60
NUMBELOFA IRCRAFT, I
FROM-LOCATION. UGANDA
TO-LOCATION. KENYA
TIME• 0945Z
171
HARRIS
FILTER CSU
Systmm Dison
((verb (type move))
(agent (type aircraft)
(word X?)))
(event- I
(verb (verb-i))
(agent (object- I)))
Sentence:
The B-60 flwe.
Binding for RULE:
AIRC2RAFT..TTPE. B-60
(agent (waraft)
(wor d-l)
(verb (type move))
((verb (verb-i))
(agent (object-j-)))
M)
-(agent
(verb (type move))
(agent (type aircraft)
(odX
(type aircraft)
(word X?))
(object- 0)
(verb (verb-))1(agent
(verb (verb-I))
(type aircraft)
((word (B-60))
(aircraft))
(type
((wordmoe
(fly))
((or vfl)
(tye (ove))(type
(type (move(ta
h
",)'))
(word X?)
((word (B-60))
(type (aircraft))
(art (the)
ORý
(type aircraft)
(yemove)
(type aircraft)
(word (fly))
(ye(move))
(wod (-60 ))J (type (aircraft))
FAIL
SUCCESS
(type move)
TAIL
SUCc.SS
(wrdX?
(wrd(-6)
SUCCESS
Binding Created:
(IX? (B-60))
172
HARRIS
csu
Gowwwni
kftramwn
Syutms OMhlon
Input & Output
FLIGHT
%UNIT
#STYLE: QUOTES
#ALIASES: UNIT
#SUBCLASSDEST: UNIT
#INSTANCE:DEST: UNIT
#TYPE: CLASSKEY
%AIRCRAFTTYPE
#S"YLE: QUOTES
#ALIASES: AC_TYPE
SSU1CLASSLOEST: ACOTYPE
#INSTANCEODEST: AC_TYPE
#TYP1-: CLASSKEY
"%MIN NUM OF AIRCRAFT
8A"IASES: MIN NUMAC, NUM.AC
SSUBCLASS DEST: MIN NUM AC
I#NSTANCEDEST: MIN-NJUM-AC
#F.LLED-ACTION: COMPAE_LESS.CLASS
UNrT. KA930/GULU
ACTYPE, 8-60/BUFF-C
NUMAC, 3
ACTIVFTY_DAY, os
ACTIVrTy_MONTH, AUG
ACT[VITYJWI
h, AUG
ACTIVITYDAY, 09
cTIrIYMONTH, AUG
UNIT, KA0OMASA
ACTYPE, F-TYPE/BUNNY
NUMAC, 2
ACTIVITYDAY, 08
ACTVITYJMONTH, AUG
•s
FILTER outputpt"
Vector
KI3 file
from Definition
Output Vectors
VECTOR: FLIGHT
UNIT: "KAMO3GULU
AIRCRAFT TYPE: B-0/SUFF-C
MIN NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 3
MAX NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 3
FROM:
LAST LOCATION:
TO
CURRENT LOCATION:
SERIAL NUMBER:
FOLLOW UP TO:
FOLLOW UP NUMBER:
SOURCE:
TIME OF ACTIVITY: 08(nuIlOAUG
MESSAGE DTG:
VECTOR: FLIGHT
UNIT: KA9300GULU
AIRCRAFT TYPE: "B.60BUFF-C"
MIN NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 3
MAX NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 3
FROM:
LAST LOCATION:
TO
CURRENT LOCATION:
SERIAL NUMBER:
FOLLOW UP TO:
FOLLOW UP NUMBER:
SOURCETIME OF ACTIVITY: 09(nuIDAUG
MESSAGE DTG:
173
VECTOR: FUGHT
UNIT: "KAOOOIMASA
AIRCRAFT TYPEfF-TYPEAUNNr
MIN NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 2
MAX NUM OF AIRCRAFT: 2
FROM:
LAST LOCATION:
TO
CURRENT LOCATION:
SERIAL NUMBER:
FOLLOW UP TO:
FOLLOW UP NUMBER:
SOURCE*
TIME OF ACTIVITY: 0(nui)AL1G
MESSAGE DTG:
Express CSU
HARRIS
* Govermew
ntbfomnudon
Dvision
Data Flow
Systems
UM ASW
TYPE.QAT
*e
0
"uZIa.Um.p
uS~I~rt
T0
-oocrr
WEMMMPAW Smmco
UTIAft
1""RW:3UNA
Ult
pA1mt
t WC1tUFw
10
To
TO
amwmm,
6at"So
hasafaf
U2aM
wEQ 'la
w2
2S
n
WIeAN
To
SM& N
SEWWTO
I m
i
maNNma
ov
flnia
PONowuiw
3
1Sm t
in1M01
ICEWCLmm
-PO
NWUW~WAR
mmd
mmM
SAMSNKf^~tSW
sommo
CAIIlM,
w -to meMNU
me.
r 2
WIMMW : 3
Inmeo
tf mm
Nm'NO
ofamro
ma
dhmmoglm
MOmNa00I 0
Sadum moruo
I
AC?"%: qGW~
SommL
IAURWfYDAY.u
IA1IWfnUWK AUG
IAC
arq
q-*wvp.
*3io
-Swumorm:
10
1O
-umm*
ACRIM ft
Mff
58mm
post
m
oT mofm
hwinhaa
Ao1Wt V."94WEW
10
1Z1
moiM
A~V
ACPMVWW
mms4=m
D
am*
O~
PiGU~cmv
U?'mdWAN
~
SORL
-
-Wro -00fti
of.
POa monmmfa
ub &am.
ipiemud
dwue
we~n
lgm
Odd WI 10e0 M
omaa
lox MMWAI: a
Aft 2SA
W
CPC
= 89AACPIAG
EToSA
ACmm
UTo~
a~mommuft
o"10
m
amom40w
.raui
174
AC1"I
2Soaa
EWINAMC
PO@WW
UP 9rn
JU~wt
WCLLOWIFMEý
AC1"IL d*TP~WIW
NWE PA* 2
amoma
CM
ACTFMYYW*
gufmm
Them am
Sute
m.i
Vub
.m1
ONO
e
z
0
cn-
WI
wm
o I~
8z
wU L.
o-J>
~
0
i-0Il
O~I
z
LUE~Mm
LL
o
Z
Z~Q
WW(U
5E
~>.
C-
2cJn
Z
0i
-
z
0
0-u
(
0
0
0
z
-co
I-
1-00 ci
z
0Z
0 0
LL>.
a
c
LU,
175
-
-
>0
0
CL)
Nw
0
0
1- 0
0
0
m~
0
CL
0
IL
wU
=
0
C.)
w
E
0
w0
Omz-
z
0
z
Wl
-j
('I-
z-
cciz
0
0
I--
0U
cca
176
z
c',
Z IIW
CL
z
C/
o
W0
W
Cl
Cl0
Z)
am
>
z
(/)
0:
K
j.
w
W
00
D
0
_j
W
<
gJ
z
w
Z
_
CL
W
z
0
-Jw W
Z
I
M W
o0
o
1-
-j
j
o.
CI
z
w
>3
0
52,
0n
>-
C-Jl
Z
CC
z
0 w
W
R
(1)
>
'(
w
>
<W
0
:
w
>C Z
0CL
zw z
'
0
WU
N
0
0
0
0
0!
177
)
0
>-
z
d
U- 0
Z
E
~ui
0
MAu..
LI
C
00
-
E
>0
0
0
0
3-
0
m~ c
E
0
0
0U
0
0u
M a
0c
CD
0
4)
0n
0
co
E
a.)
0
z
>
0
4)
>
'a-
E
0u
n
Eu
U)
0
0
aU
&-~0
ma
0
Cu
C/
L
x
CD
0
-
V
e0C
0
cc
0
0
-
E
W
0
E
0
0
CO
M
0LUoCLu
CuOE
C
C
0
.2
E
Cu Cu
0w0
oh
0
L-
mo
On0-
o1
CL
0)~
)0
0
>~Z0.0
~ w
~ D~i)
w0
~
178a
0
-J
U)
0
UCUC
oCU
0
U
OW <
0 ~~0CO U)w
o.Wx
.
~o
0
W.
0
0
-
w
CL,
l
z C
L
U
CC
E
0
'a)
(L
E0
Q
<C
0
*0'.u
CUL
n
Cu
*C
m
0)
-
0.
4
5.
Z)
Co
4)
4)0
-0
.d
.2
0 0Cc~
~~
U)~~~
Cu
C~
.80
0C )
w- ca'
Ci2L
....
E.'
a.>
-50
'((/)
w
w7..
I.
r
0
Z
179
C
.
0-
-
IE
I..
0 C
E
0
C
.
CI
C/)
z
0
Fn
zz
00
0.
o
0
0
w
a0J
0L
m~-
w1w
z
P-
z
wILL
-
U.
Fl
0
Cl
0 ~Z
Cn
<
w2
L
Cfl
Z zm
(L
0w) I
0
LLj
Z0
0-
LL
Z
00
..
_
i0
0
F-I
ccn
0
-C(
Z~ <
C'0
w
00-
o M C.)180
(
C
(aa
I-
Z(1
~
wU
C,,L
4
wW
0J0
0
LU
w
Cfwo
Z4
Z
p
4
i3fw
OoOU 1 c
CffW
~~~IZ
Zu-
o
0
pU
0
w
uJ>
SW
w
o.
om<
0.
I->
0
w~
2Z-Aw~4U
cno
=
LL
ZzZ
f
00
W co
in>
wnza1
00
LW0- W =
'(
Z
2
o z
w
*i
181
).
w
0
.5U
00
0-
z
I-
00
z
LU
0
CW
Z1W
x
l,
03J
wr
-.
LUL
0
w
iLU J
z
0
ZLU W . < (
N0
W
-wz
:
cfl
LU
LU
-w
oo
0~
>~<Z
>.
M YM M
Lua
z
~
z
W0
.
>l
O/Z
_j F.
a<
0
z
z
0
A
LL~~c
0)-C
)C L
C/)Y.
CL2l
~LLL
z
uj ~
LU> Cl) LU
LU 0
.-
LUJLM
-J
J
c (n~
z(w
'(
C~Cl') I
0
JI-L
Z
<
ZO
u = rL.00
(0 M
aw z.If
WL Wn9 Cr.Luj~
<-
ui.
LU~L c<
>W
CL L
XM a
Q
0 z
zo
LU
m
0182L
LU. 0w
1
C.)
LU
I
a-
z U)
oZM
=
Co
I-
ui
0
Wj
PW
I-00
UU
W
I-
L
ZU
>
9z
~
~
-UU
Co
m
0.
u~iI
Co
I
0~
I-
Z0
W
0
0c
I-
M
0
UW
4
u
~
I--
<
r Z(
I--JM
-z
I-
-
0 WL
I--
CL~o
I--
I-0
'0
0~
>
C
I-)
ZWWS
~~ 0J
I-c00
LUI-0.c0
0
~
LU
ZWWM
QU
03
CZ
-
L...
...
WL
WZT
4 4
o
-
S
0
183
S
L
x
z
w
F
Sz
z
CLC
r;00)
Z
z
UU
LU
-
ri
l0
00
LUa.
L L
a
0~
0
W=
ZO
-jdC Z
0LL
(nU,
z
0n
CLU
0
0I
z
184U
Xc
U
LU
0
z0
0
I-m
0
I
z
C,,
0
w
z
Uw
a0U
uA
0
0L
0
00
Cn
<
0C
w
C/
z
0z
z0w
w
LL
0
L
I-
UL
xi mL
z
0~
Z
o
-wC/o
0
C.
Ow
wj L
w
z 0CflCm
0L
LU
w
~
0
0
0
X
185
-zj
O.
0
LU
00
LLw
M =M
zL
W~
0
>
po
00
0
i
mi
Z
0
0
N
0)
cm
Lon
C)75
0
7o.C2
0.
7A
ci
>%-I
UrLn
u-a)
U-.
oo,'
c18
4)
4)
Chu
()
Q C)
C
0
0
0
CJ
0
U-
CA
(Ao
a)
0
'187
>
C
E
CL
0.
0.
0
o
Cum
4ow
U
*
o
0
L
C c
~
C.)4
U) 0a
*000is .
UO)
rj~u
CL
>)
C
-
0
CLu%
Cu
Cu
4)0
Cu
0
o E*Emc
~0
4 )d)
188
04
LM
4)EU
E
C
-Cj
0<
a<
ou
aE
E
1893
a)
a)
CA
E
wo)
C4
""0
00
>.
Ch
0 Cc
0ccu
Cc
S- a)
•a) op
m
"-.-_m
u5
Ln1
%*M0
CJ
2C
0
3
*
.MS
-
E.. Lo
Jv
00.
Cu
0.C2
L
(1
UU
a)
E.
00m 0
60000
a)
•
c0
0
.
190
Lowa
0.
•
0
190.
a
0
ga
a.
a-
:
USSR Subs .A
NATO Baam;
C
94060
Indicat~or
LI
2 S R Bso.o
4))
C%
,Z
a
W;
0•
Cu
E00 01t
_
-
_cn<
IEE0
_I
t~S
I
191
Iun J
0
cc
CL
00
Ea
,m•
ILm.
0)
0)
0S=E
I
a)
CL
o
~'Ea
0
E
L-
o
192
E
0 w
obw
0
CU-
0
0
0
0.0
am
0
()
0
193
4)
N
4)
0-'
E
C
a
cc
o
Cu
)
a>:
-E
Sa)
0~0
.1
U-
800019
194
C
0.
CL
0.
(AU
ca0
;Nou
C
..
C
UL
oImJ
195
rAA
0
.0
(A
E
*
Cu E
,E
cm
U4 u.
0
Cc
196
0
.096
tus
197
m0
0
4)
CcC
0.
.2
0
c-
0
cfi
01
"•i
Cc
m
4u
m
a-
-
-
0
:t
-
--
)
0
CuRl)
198
=wno
L.m
Lm
"a-
0
I-
0
U
ci
4,go
In
VIi
199w
wL
z
0
U)
oY
a)c
4c
0
CL
zz
0.4
0
ll l
0.
200
z
0
P
ClU
L0.
l
lU
o
z
LU
P
LU
0
Cl) LU
I
LU
LU
>I
0L
z
0
LU
zLL. LUL.
4c
U.
0
-I
z
L
CLU
0.
Cl)
201
zm
z
ul
0
m
II-
0
0LU
C
LUU
*A
z
0
0
w
LU
c
m
cc
0.
cc
0:
0.
LU
0.
.
202
C.)
a
0)
U.
CD
uJ
U
0
CD
CD
C
cm,
LL.
0
C
0CZ
z
4c
0
-
z
CD
wU
0
-
z
I
W
IU.
ml
0
ca
cc
w
LUw
203
WOMN
L9L
0
*
zz
N
C,)
U.'U
Cl)
0
C,
U
0.0
z
wz
c
z
U)
LU204
0)
LU
1 ~LU
z
U)
Co
LL
LUI
w
w
~ZLL.
Zj
_
0:
W
LL
LL
I-
0
LU
.. J:3
U)
Cl)
CL)
-
LU
uI
0
0.>
00
205
ULU
LU
cB
E
uju
CL
LL
~
C
.0 ~ Ec
LU
~
czm
Lu
wL
U)0
I
((n
0~W
-
C
(
a.=
.
j~o
cc2
c8UU
zot
E 0
0
0
CC
6
206
LUI
Ul)
Z
50.
00
ocU
LUU
U)
cc
a)
U)
c
LU
LU
USU
LU
U
LU
4
-J
j
0
~
I-it
uLU
0
.
cc
ccU-I
z
00
0
207
III''III
Uccc
-
2.
i0.mi
-.
(1
=0)
0'o m="
Cu
Z
"4)
-DC
Cu
C13
0.
*
C131
CL
)
L
0
p
z
4)-
c
208
U--
2080
P
a.
0
C1 V
U0
0
0
C c
C-
L
00
Lu
U)U
0
04
CLu
0~L
-
C..C
c
> -0
O4u
.
4
r. 4)
0
-0u cc
E
=0
c
z
C
c
0
MOW
cc
209cuccMIE
C
r
E
N
(1)4
1
Wl
.
hum
CL
.2
0=
c
0
C1C
~
200
>~
C
CL-
~~
2
oc
4)00
*
AM
0i-1
.C
c
cm
C)
0
C~
cc
'-(
0 ~
cis
~
*ý0C
4
0
c06
am E
-*
210
(
L
.gIt~
z
10~
z
>-L
(L)
N3
X
OZJ
ZLJ
LnL
m
c
LU 0
4)
>
(nj5
-j
cca
4) cc
CL
L-U
r z
E
WWE
WOZ
3n
mz?
iýO
Z
-z
4c
LL.
(n Cy
qcLO
OCLZoO..n
m
Lu
LL
I-=V
w CV
LL
C*
UjL
WOZ
C
.1
Cq
U.
ý7
E
-
Ul L
cLIWI.
>
42
L
>u.
0n
N
cc Q W
00
0
j N211
>
E
0)
C
4)
0
U~i!fh
.2c
00
10
E
0
OW
93 0C
C0
0
~
0
0
I~mE
Wo
E
0
z
C/)
L
3
CL
a)
I-
o.
2U
4-,
..
0
C'
21
Ilai
Ii
ts11
"NO
4)
.
z
a
0.0
(I,
.2
a,
on
.0
a)
0
(n 4
000.
0
(1)
a)
-
N
a)M
U)
a)
w.
Q!
4.
)
GAM
I
M
0
4)
Cu3C
0
som
a)o
*00
4)a)
a)
213
Ca)
I
I--
Cl,
0
c
0
c.
0
C,)
>
ccv
C
C.
00
Cc 00
0.
Cf
0
cc
E
0-
CM
a-
'
m0 0
0
o
0E
0L
cc
r
.0
0
2
0
2L
.0w
cc
0
cc.-
4cn
CL
C214
CI~(n
cn
fin
(Auul
km
E
_
J2
I-)
0
0
IM
Cl0
CCA
LE
4U
mm
0
(i
215
4)
v
-
IfiIIISIIIII
dII
")
IIIIHIl
'I
• -
S•
cis
-
CL
o
a) Lu
a.l
m
z
c-
go.
a0C
0
Cu
0.3
Cc
(a
=.W-CL
CJt
.:.
F.=
NU
-n Li
LL
ca)
i~rn
216
-=
E
0~
.C)
U)
0
0
0
E0
0
E
a)m
-
km)
.
0L
0.
~)0
m
Cu
cc
0c.
4)
E.0)
Em
Owm
2
0
CO
gof
2
(1
4)
0,C
E
0
0.
0L
C
-M 00
()CL
o
IMN
low
0
'50
o0
vu
0
00
0C
CD
N
00
00.
k
0C
kO
6
C 0mu
0.
o
0
h000
0LM
C
1
0
4
so
0
00
Cu
C
02
00
o00
on
%
1
00
km
0u.
1*km.-
EE
*.
OM
-
MENE CLx
o'
C
4)0
cm
cc
C
c
*0
0l
(A
0
r
CU
OW *0
0)0
"..-X
0 o
sa
u0.
.
sAMED
00.
c0
L
0
0
0
217
Lr
A
00m
kmE
0
o
ccCD
CD
II.
(I))
*no
0
a
C
Co
C
0
M
0u
E
E
Lm
0I
CF3
Am-.
a)
own
0
-
a
'
~
cm
au
M
~
'
~
w
U)
m.I
I*--
0)0
cc0
LM
w
0
a)
E
2
C
Cc
a)
~
C
>.
00
218
1
IM=U
04
LL
U
W co
U)
t
0)0
CD~C
4)
C
~
0)
zzr
0
CD
OOCdoJt
0.3
Cl)
N
Cn
0
0
mm0
hom
cm11~
C#)J
0)
Cu)
C0)
C4 C#)
&. J:
000)
O0
F
0o
4))0
.L 0..0
z 0
-
CL
CO C
C
E
*0
z
ccow
219
0
z
E .m
cc
U
=
SOME
CL
C
CIE0
0,
0
oL
LIL
It.0. Cl!
Wo a,0
(C~I
0
0~
S
1
-,C
EZ
0z
z1L
cc-
2
Z0
'
L-U
0.
cc.
a LCl
au
mp
z ;a. :?220
wu
9
iilc~cn!Z2
Z
awl
0
Lu
T-
_I
T-
T-
00
(Ih
I
o)
f C#
V- V
I i ;:I
SIlMO
V)N
T
V-V
U)
Ii0
0.)
cmN c
_
U.
z
L.u _j~~c
U)
z
0
v
221
I
CL
0
a0
T
2
ýO
IL U
cc,
4)
Cf)Cf(D
w
www
CM
so&0D0m0)
0
.cr)
Cl)
00
C')
0u
C4
coo
:? :
44 LDO
M
goo
0..
LL
0 0;f
222
M
N
z
'ilgll.MiI
at
(A
0
0
w
0
ho
4)'
dmo
>
C131
U.
LL
0
Ear
EE
CL
223
I I Mlllw
IIIm
21
cc #Ono.h
I4
0p
o
cc
E)
.2uc
L
00C
-
0
Cn
owI0=
0E
CO
C
=
C~
c
ac ow
I
N
224
I
Iml
il
I~ml
00
w
C
ci
(AU
.0
Cui
E*
• N lm''nlrli•m
mm m mmm0nmm0m
mu(mm
225
-
I-
001
>0C)-
L4a
CL
0
0
a)4
I-
m
2226
.
a-
4II
4)
0E
4)
21
>
C
o
E
U)
0
Em
4)
6.2
E
0
227
cc
0
0
)
UL4
I-
CD
0
CC
cc
0
LL
0
0
4)
U)i
05
0
cc
0
4)
4U
0
mm
Cu
0228
4)
U)
Ifni
'iilll
'mu
I
•"
*s).
VIW
(I)
Sam~
Z-
0
0
-
IN
cco
0
4)
-
o
urL
3-s
(A
E
E.
.)
0
(A
0w
2292
-
C4
Z
C11.4
I
(I)
0)
Cm
-
2)
0
4))
00
4)
*m
0
*-
U)
0
0U
4
230
=
II
4)
EE
4)
a)
U-)
o
0
six
-
lm
>
CE)
N
*0
0
cc
0
a)
231
-
x
E
OF
ROME LABORATORY
Rome Laboratory plans and executes an interdisciplinary program in research, development, test, and technology transition in support of Air
Force Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence (C 31) activities
for all Air Force platforms. It also executes selected acquisition programs
in several areas of expertise.
Technical and engineering support within
areas of competence is provided to ESD Program Offices (POs) and other
ESD elements to perform effective acquisition of C 3 1 systems. In addition,
Rome Laboratory's technology supports other AFSC Product Divisions, the
Air Force user community, and other DOD and non-DOD agencies.
Rome
Laboratory maintains technical competence and researchprograms in areas
including, but not limited to, communications, command and control, battle
management, intelligence information processing, computational sciences
and software producibility, wide area surveillance/sensors, signal processing, solid state sciences, photonics, electromagnetic technology, superconductivity, and electronic reliability/maintainability and testability.
p