PRESENT TENSES REVIEW Gabi Soffer Cohen Grade 9A Today’s Agenda We will cover 2 of the basic tenses today. We will discuss the form, do exercises and have short conversational practices for each tense. We will work on vocabulary that is specific to the tense and our objective will be to have you use these simple tenses correctly in everyday conversation. Let’s begin! Tenses 1 & 2 Simple Present: Used for regular activities, routines, likes and dislikes, and abilities, facts. Structure + Subject + verb+ s/es +object I eat my meals daily. - Subject+ do (es)+ not+ verb+ object I don’t drink soda, ever. ? Do(es) + Subject + verb Do I ever want to drink a soda? + object? Examples • • • • • • • Keywords/ used to upgrade your sentences. always, often, usually, every, never, generally, seldom, rarely, hardly ever, sometimes, normally • Examples: • I always wear white, its my favorite color. • I am often happy • I am usually on time • Every Sunday and Thursday we meet for a lesson. • It never rains in July or August. • She seldom cancels our plans. • I hardly ever notice the noise from the cars on the street. • I normally go to bed at 11 in the evening. • I rarely eat red meat. • Generally, only brides wear white to the wedding. • Sometimes class is held online, and sometimes it is in the school. What do you do every day? What do you love to do when you have free time? Form of “To Be” in Present Simple He, She, It Is He is great. I Am I am happy. You, they, we Are You are lovely. When is the TO BE Verb used? • • • • • • • • • • Simple Continuous (tense 2) Used for actions that are taking place at the time of speaking Or, actions that will begin soon after the time of speaking. Form + Subject + is/am/are + verb The stars are shining (ing) bright tonight. - Subject + is/am/are + not + verb (ing) It is not raining outside now. ? Is/am/are + Subject + V1 (ing)? Are you looking at the stars right now? Keywords: “now”, “at the moment”, “this week”, “for the time being”, “Look!”, “Listen!” Look! Right now, I am driving so I can’t be on the phone. At the moment, I am working so I am not interested in your job offer. This week, I am traveling so I can’t make it to the party! For the time being, they are surfing, they will be back before dinner. “Look! The movie is starting right now!” “Listen! The teacher is asking you a question!” Look! There are so many kites flying in the sky, how pretty. Stative Verbs: feel, see, believe, understand, hear, love, like, smell, know • • • • Practice: What are they doing? Can you describe the picture? And this one? Practice On your Own https://en.islcollective.com/videolessons/5b8df46812c34098d449dcfd69aa4 611 Listen to this story. • • You will be split into groups now one group (group 1) will argue you should never lie, the other group (group 2) will argue it is okay to lie. Your goal is to be persuasive and explain your is the right one. You will 1.why The vacation plans are inposition full swing 2. betrayal 3.have argument 10 minutes to write out what you are 4. ruin someone's life Use your vocabulary!!! 5.going life experience to say in your groups now. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. true False happiness feelings I think there is no need to interfere deal with relationship problems You are all amazing! Come back together and present your arguments Group 1 Points: Is it okay to lie? Group 2 Points: Is it okay to lie? Homework • • • •