HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2018 CONTENTS Vision, Mission and Core Values 01 About us • Introduction • People We Serve 04 Message from the CEO 06 Corporate Information 07 Board of Directors Board Committees 08 Organogram 09 Management 10 Financial Highlights (6 Years at a Glance) 12 Directors’ Report (Performance Review) 20 Review Report to the Members on Statement of Compliance with the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules, 2013 23 Statement of Compliance with the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules, 2013 (For the year ended December 31, 2018) 24 Statement of Internal Control System 29 Other Information • Risk Management Framework • Credit Rating • Statement of Provident and Pension Fund investments • Customer Complaint Handling 30 Independent Auditor’s Report 31 Financial Statements • Statement of Financial Position • Profit and Loss Account • Statement of Comprehensive Income • Statement of Changes in Equity • Cash Flow Statement • Notes to the Financial Statements 34 Annexure-I 85 Branch Network 86 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED VISION To be the prime housing finance institution in the country, providing affordable housing solutions to low and low-middle income groups of population by encouraging new construction in affordable housing sector. MISSION To be a socially responsible and financially viable housing finance institution. 1 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 CORE VALUES n n n Integrity Customer Focus Commitment to Excellence and Innovation 2 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 3 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 ABOUT US Introduction People We Serve House Building Finance Company Limited (HBFC) is the only housing finance institution in Pakistan, established in 1952 by the Government of Pakistan. As a matter of our mandate, HBFC is focused on providing finance for the housing needs of lower and middle income citizens. It was corporatized in 2007 and is now an unlisted public limited company. State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and Government of Pakistan (GoP) jointly hold the capital of HBFC with 90.31% and 9.69% shareholding respectively. HBFC provides financing facilities for construction and purchase of houses through its deep rooted and national footprint of 51 Branches, 7 Area offices, 3 Regional offices and the Head Office based in Karachi. HBFC has developed various products to serve the needs of such segments of population. Ghar Aasan Flexi is the major housing finance product catering to the needs of masses. Further, keeping in view the deteriorating affordability of low income citizens, HBFC has launched Ghar Pakistan which is the first fixed-rate housing finance product in the history of Pakistan. Currently, this product is being offered at the lowest rate in the industry. Ghar Pakistan is a milestone towards providing affordable housing to low and low-middle income population of Pakistan. Going forward, we are gearing ourselves towards enhancing mortgages rapidly so as to reduce the huge demand and supply gap of housing units in the country. 4 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 5 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Message from the CEO/MD Housing is not only a universally recognized basic social need1 but also a productive sector of economy. In Pakistan, housing sector can have significant implications for the development of the country’s financial markets and can be very instrumental in poverty reduction, job creation and economic growth as it is labour intensive and has forward and backward linkages with more than forty industries. Housing sector also influences and is influenced by fiscal policy. On the financing side, the recent policy and regulatory measures address a number of issues like the availability of long-term funding, revision in the regulatory requirements to increase the number of qualifying borrowers etc. Other major issues confronting the housing sector in Pakistan include high costs of construction and acquisition of land, lack of standardization in land titling and availability of low cost housing, and weak enforcement of foreclosure laws. During the year 2018, House Building Finance Company Limited (HBFC) continued with its turnaround started in 2017 while fulfilling its commitment to meet housing finance needs of the society particularly the middle and lower income segments of the society. During 2018, HBFC has introduced major structural changes in order to put it in a better position to meet its objectives. The change strategy is three pronged: Aligning HR function with the objectives of the Company; digitization of the processes; and business development to respond to today’s market demands. HR has revised its policies accordingly and filled in the gaps by hiring relevant professionals from open market. Moreover, the procurement of relevant IT solutions was started in the end of year 2018 under PPRA rules and is expected to be complete in 2019. HBFC is aggressively working on business development by introducing sales culture in the organization and diversifying its available products. HBFC earned a profit of PKR 1.04 billion in the year 2018 as against a profit of PKR 1.62 billion in 2017 and a loss of PKR 866 million in 2016. Total loan disbursement of HBFC during 2018 stood at PKR 2.039 billion against a total of 1046 new loans. In 2017 HBFC made a reversal of provision against advances amounting to PKR 655 million and continued with this trend in 2018 as well and made a reversal of provision against advances amounting to PKR 331 million as opposed to an expense of PKR 869 million in 2016. HBFC made a cash collection of principal and mark-up amounting to PKR 3.9 billion in 2018 wherein reduction in NPL stock was PKR 2.1 billion as against the target of PKR 1.8 billion for the year. Other major initiatives taken during the year 2018 are as follows: Affordable Fixed Rate Mortgage Product – Ghar Pakistan For the first time in the history of Pakistan, HBFC is going to introduce an affordable fixed rate mortgage product (Ghar Pakistan) for low and low-middle income segments of the society. Ghar Pakistan being a fixed rate mortgage @ 12 %, upon its launch, will not only protect customers against rising trend of KIBOR but also provide them with the desired level of certainty in payment terms. 1 Hiring of MTOs and Senior Executives During 2018, focus has been on long term planning and capacity building of the Company. HBFC inducted 45 MTOs and 05 Key Executives in 2018 through an open and transparent process of recruitment. The gaps at middle and senior management levels are filled by inducting relevant professionals from open market whereas batch of MTOs was hired to meet the HR needs of the Company in the long term. Revitalization of Corporate Sales Activities HBFC has revitalized the corporate sales activities in the Company with an aim to creating synergies with the corporate entities in order to meet housing needs of the general public as well as the employees of these corporate entities. Some of the initiatives taken in this regard are expected to materialize in first half of 2019. Partnership with Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company (PMRC) In order to increase mortgage liquidity for the Company as well as hedging its risk against fluctuation in KIBOR, HBFC is actively engaged with PMRC for provision of a fixed rate refinance facility catering for low and low-middle income segments of the society. Way Forward In line with the government’s initiative to build 5 million new housing units, HBFC will continue to address the housing finance needs of all particularly middle, low-middle and low income segments of the society by extending financial facilities directly to the general public and through tripartite arrangements with the relevant government organizations and corporate entities. We plan to increase mortgage penetration by introducing more products for catering varying needs of different segments of the society in a more responsive manner. We also intend to continue our efforts towards improving HBFC’s image as a customer oriented organization by training our employees, relocating existing branches to appropriate locations and opening of customer facilitation centers. In order to ensure quality of portfolio, proper risk assessment of each loan and risk management of the whole portfolio shall be continued. HBFC shall continue with its focused efforts towards reduction in NPLs by actively pursuing the customers and effective follow up of recovery litigation. Digital transformation of the Company is expected to be complete in 2019 that will be greatly helpful in further improving overall working as well as outlook of the Company. Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948). 6 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED CORPORATE INFORMATION Head Office Bankers 3rd Floor, Finance and Trade Centre, Shahrah-e-Faial, Karachi, Pakistan. Habib Bank Limited MCB Bank Limited United Bank Limited Phones: (+92 21) 35641711-15 Toll Free: 0800-42325 Fax: (+92 21) 35641752 Website: www.hbfc.com.pk Regional Offices South Region Front Right Wing of Civic Centre, Hassan Square, Main University Road, Karachi. Central Region HBFC House, 1-Lake Road, Chburji, Lahore. North Region Plot No. 81, Street No. 54, Sector G-9/4, I&T Centre, Islamabad. External Auditors Deloitte Yousuf Adil Chartered Accountants www.deloitte.com 7 Legal Advisors Muhammad Zunoon Khan Advocate High Court Federal Shariat Court ANNUAL REPORT 2018 BOARD OF DIRECTORS* 1 Mr. Mansur-ur-Rehman Khan Chairman 5 Mr. Munir Ahmed Director 2 Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Director 6 Syed Basit Aly Director 3 Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Director 4 Mr. Ali Mehdi Director Mr. Kazim Raza Bhayani Secretary to the Board of Directors BOARD COMMITTEES* 1. Audit Committee 3. IT Committee S. No. Name Status S. No. Name Status 1. Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Chairman/Member 1. Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Chairman/Member 2. Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Member 2. Mr. Ali Mehdi Member 3. Mr. Ali Mehdi Member 3. Managing Director Member 4. Head of Internal Audit Secretary 4. Head of IT Secretary 4. Risk Management, Compliance & Corporate Governance Committee 2. HR and Nomination Committee S. No. Name Status 1. Mr. Mansur Ur Rehman Khan Chairman/Member 2. Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Member 3. Mr. Ali Mehdi Member 4. Managing Director Member 5. Head of Human Resource Secretary S. No. Name Status 1. Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Chairman/Member 2. Mr. Ali Mehdi Member 3. Mr. Munir Ahmed Member 4. Managing Director Member 5. Head of Risk Management Secretary 5. Credit/Operations and Procurement Committee S. No. Name Status 1. Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Chairman/Member 2. Mr. Mansur Ur Rehman Khan Member 3. Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Member 4. Mr. Ali Mehdi Member 5. Managing Director Member 6. Head of Business & Operations Secretary * As of March 31, 2019 8 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 9 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 MANAGEMENT Syed Basit Aly Managing Director Abdul Waheed Executive Vice President/ Group Head-Internal Audit Khawaja Ehrar ul Hassan Ashraf Ali Velji Executive Vice President/ Chief Financial Officer & Group Head-Credit Management Faisal Murad Tariq Rahman Executive Vice President/ Group Head Human Resource Ayaz Ahmed Executive Vice President/ Group Head Compliance & Risk Management Executive Vice President/ Group Head-Business & Operations Senior Vice President/ Chief Digital Officer Amjad Masood Malik Muhammad Nasir Ayyaz Syed Asad Ali Jafri Senior Vice President/ Group Head-Treasury & Fund Management Senior Vice President/ Group Head-Legal Services Acting Vice President/ Group Head-SAM & Recovery 10 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 11 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) 12 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 13 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) Rs. In millions Key Performance Indicators 2018 2017 2016 2015 Restated Restated 2014 2013 Restated Restated Paid-up Capital 19,365 19,365 3,001 3,001 3,001 3,001 Shareholder's Equity 16,905 16,713 (366) (1,075) 833 1,492 - - - 11,242 11,242 11,392 8,664 8,166 8,013 7,920 9,467 10,780 11,681 11,512 11,817 11,513 10,206 9,593 32% 45% 42% 33% 45% - 20,878 20,330 20,906 20,682 20,584 21,133 2,241 2,282 2,607 2,510 2,645 2,778 - - 1,068 1,068 1,074 1,102 Operating Expenses 1,440 1,026 1,800 1,718 1,653 1,349 Profit/(Loss) before taxation 1,254 2,019 (836) (729) 156 487 Profit/(Loss) after taxation 1,041 1,625 (866) (852) 3 382 0.54 1.16 (2.89) (2.84) 0.01 1.27 Disbursement 2,039 1,230 3,097 3,862 2,292 1,560 Collections 3,937 4,010 4,031 3,813 3,416 3,707 51 51 51 56 56 56 499 458 670 749 746 764 Borrowings Investments and Cash & Bank Balances Advances - Net Non Performing Loans Total Assets Rental/Mark-up/Return/Interest earned Rental/Mark-up/Return/Interest expensed Earning per share (Rs.) Branches Number of Employees 14 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) 15 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) 16 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) 17 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (6 Years at a Glance) 18 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 19 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 DIRECTORS’ REPORT Performance Review 20 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED DIRECTORS’ REPORT Preamble The year 2018 may well be considered a turning point in HBFC’s context as a wide range of initiatives were taken by the Board and Management to address an array of challenges affecting the organization’s ability to function competitively in its market segment. While the organization had been traditionally exposed to considerable credit, market and reputational risks, its internal capabilities for mitigation of such risks in a sustained and systematic manner, going into the future, needed focused attention. This involved steps taken at all levels to initiate a transformation to organization wide culture of accountability and professionalism. Going forward, the Board and Management are confident that the hands on approach down the line and measures taken have provided sound grounds to progressively transform the organization and the people who represent it, to converge to the expected operational and professional standards. Results have started to emerge not only in respect of the internal workings of the company but also in progress made toward tangible reflection in the market place by way of market share, profitability, quality of asset portfolio and company’s image and reputation. The Board has noted with satisfaction the progress made so far, which could have been accelerated, had there not been peculiarities stemming out of the history and nature of the organization over the past several decades. Nevertheless, the Board has confidence that the foundations laid during the year coupled with Management’s ability and resolve would cause a turnaround in company’s fortunes, positive signs of which are being seen in substantial improvement in the assets portfolio, induction of qualified and dedicated staff at key positions, streamlining of internal processes and controls as well as a planned approach in respect of right person for the right job. The Board has throughout placed emphasis on instilling a system’s approach to governance and has caused revision and upgradation of essential policies and manuals with related ownership down to the operational levels. While the Board is cognizant of the longer term nature of transformation of organizational culture, significant improvements have materialized toward a performance based approach in running the organization in several areas of consequence. It is expected that the confidence reposed by the shareholders in the Board and Management would be vindicated as HBFC increasingly converges to industry norms of operational standards. million as at December 31, 2018, a YoY fall of 1%. The decrease in advances showcase economic downturn, high inflation eroding the purchasing power and major recovery drive. Due to the Company’s strategy to pro-actively monitor the recovery position and regularization/ rescheduling of the existing accounts, the YoY decrease in specific provision is 10% as at December 31, 2018. Return on assets was 4.99% at December 31, 2018 as compared to 7.99% in December 31, 2017. Profit and Loss Account The Company posted post-tax profit of PKR 1,041 million during 2018 compared to post-tax profit of PKR 1,625 million in previous year. Resultantly, the EPS of the Company was PKR 0.54 during 2018 as compared to EPS of PKR 1.16 during 2017. The profitability ratios measured in terms of ROA and ROE were 4.99% and 6.16%, respectively, in 2018 as compared to 7.99% and 9.72% in 2017. Gross Mark-up/Interest Income of the Company decreased by 1.78% to reach PKR 2,241 million; comprising house finance income of PKR 1,631 million, investment income of PKR 599 million and income on employee loans of about PKR 11 million. Non-Markup/Interest Income decreased by PKR 29 million to reach 6.60% of the Gross Income in 2018 as compared to 7.77% in 2017, mainly, due to decrease in profit commission from insurance company. Operating expenses of the Company increased by 42.6% i.e. PKR 420 million to PKR 1,404 million in 2018 as compared to 985 million in 2017. The increase is mainly due to the increase in total compensation expense. Corporate and Financial Reporting Framework HBFC has complied with the requirements of the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules 2013 as practicably possible. In this connection, the compliance of relevant clauses of the Code is stated below. n PERFORMANCE REVIEW n Balance Sheet The balance sheet size registered a YoY increase of PKR 548 million and reached PKR 20,878 million as at December 31, 2018. Core equity of the Company increased to PKR 16,905 million due to total comprehensive income of PKR 192 million. Meanwhile, the gross advances of the Company decreased to PKR 14,808 21 n The Board has complied with the relevant principles of Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules 2013, and has identified the rules that have not been complied with, the period in which such non-compliance continued, and reasons for such non-compliance The financial statements have been drawn up in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2017 and present fairly state of its affairs, operating results, cash flow and changes in equity; Proper books of accounts have been maintained in the manner required under Companies Act, 2017; ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Appropriate accounting policies have been consistently applied in preparation of financial statements and accounting estimates are based on rationale and prudent judgment; n International Financial Reporting Standards, as applicable in Pakistan have been followed in preparation of the Financial Statements; n The system of internal control is sound in design and has been effectively implemented and monitored. The controls which are in place have been continually reviewed by internal audit department; n All liabilities as regards to the payments on account of taxes, duties, levies and charges have been fully provided and will be paid in due course or where claim was not acknowledged as liability the same is disclosed as contingent liability in the notes to the accounts; n There is no doubts about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern; n There has been no material departure from the best practices of corporate governance; n The key operating and financial data of the past 6 years is annexed to this report n The directors and key executives of the Company have signed a “Statement of Ethics and Business Practices”. n Pattern of Shareholder No. of Shareholders Total Shares Held 6 6 2* 1,936,500,000 Total 1,936,500,006 *Note: GoP holds 9.69% shares and SBP holds 90.31% Board Meetings During the year 2018, 7 (seven) meetings of the Board of Directors were held. The details of attendance by each director at the meetings are given below: Name of Directors Meetings Attended 1 Mr. Mansur-Ur-Rehman Khan 7 of 7 2 Mr. Ali Mehdi 7 of 7 3 Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik 7 of 7 4 Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi 7 of 7 5 Mr. Munir Ahmad 5 of 7 6 Mian Asif Said 7 of 7 7 Syed Shabbar Zaidi 1 of 7 8 Syed Basit Aly 6 of 7 S.No. Audit Committee Meetings During 2018, 5 (five) meetings of Audit Committee were held. The details of attendance by each director at the meetings are given below: Meetings Attended S.No. Name of Directors 1 Syed Shabbar Zaidi 3 of 5 2 Mr. Ali Mehdi 2 of 2 3 Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik 3 of 3 4 Mr. Mansur-Ur-Rehman Khan 2 of 2 5 Mian Asif Said 3 of 3 Summarized Operating and Financial Data of Last Six Years Details Paid up capital Reserves Total Assets Profit / (loss) before tax Profit / (loss) after tax 2013 2014 2015 2016 (Restated) 2017 2018 (Restated) 3,001 3,001 3,001 3,001 19,365 19,365 713 714 714 714 1,039 1,247 21,132 20,583 20,682 20,906 20,330 20,878 487 108 (729) (836) 2,019 1,254 382 3 (852) (866) 1,625 1,041 Sd/___________________ Chief Executive Officer Karachi Date: March 21, 2019 22 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED REVIEW REPORT TO THE MEMBERS ON STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE PUBLIC SECTOR COMPANIES (CORPORATE GOVERNANCE) RULES, 2013 We have reviewed the enclosed Statement of Compliance with the best practices contained in the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules, 2013 (the Rules) prepared by the Board of Directors of the House Building Finance Company Limited (the Company) for the year ended December 31, 2018. The responsibility for compliance with the Rules is that of the Board of Directors of the Company. Our responsibility is to review, to the extent where such compliance can be objectively verified, whether the Statement of Compliance reflects the status of the Company’s compliance with the provisions of the Rules, and report if it does not and to highlight any non-compliance with the requirements of the Rules. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of the Company’s personnel and review of various documents prepared by the Company to comply with the Rules. As part of audit of the financial statements, we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting and internal control system sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We are not required to consider whether the Board’s statement on internal control covers all risks and controls, or to form an opinion on the effectiveness of such internal controls, the Company’s corporate governance procedures and risks. The Rules require the Company to place before the Audit Committee, and upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, place before the Board of Directors for their review and approval of the Company’s related party transactions distinguishing 23 between transactions carried out on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions and transactions which are not executed at arm’s length price and recording proper justification for using such alternate pricing mechanism. We are only required and have ensured compliance of this requirement to the extent of the approval of the related party transactions by the Board of directors upon recommendation of the Audit Committee. We have not carried out any procedures to determine whether the related party transactions were undertaken at arm’s length price or not. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that the Statement of Compliance does not appropriately reflect the Company’s compliance, in all material aspects with the Rules, as applicable to the Company for the year ended December 31, 2018. Sd/___________________ Chartered Accountant Engagement Partner: Nadeem Yousuf Adil Dated: March 25, 2019 Place: Karachi ANNUAL REPORT 2018 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE PUBLIC SECTOR COMPANIES (CORPORATE GOVERNANCE) RULES, 2013 (FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018) I. This statement presents the overview of the compliance with the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules, 2013 (hereinafter called “the Rules”) issued for the purpose of establishing a framework of good governance, whereby a public sector company is managed in compliance with the best practices of public sector governance. II. The company has complied with the provisions of the Rules in the following manner: Y S. No. Provision of the Rules Rule No. 1. The independent directors meet the criteria of independence, as defined under the Rules. 2(d) 3(2) N Tick the relevant box The Board has at least one-third of its total members as independent Directors. At present the Board includes: Category 2. Names Date of appointment Independent Directors 1. Mr. Mansur-Ur-Rehman Khan Chairman 2. Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi 3. Mr. Ali Mehdi 4. Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Executive 1. Syed Basit Aly Chief Executive Officer 31 Oct 2017 Non-Executive directors 1. Mr. Munir Ahmad 28 Mar 2016 4 Jan 2018 27 Nov 2017 27 Nov 2017 27 Nov 2017 3. The directors have confirmed that none of them is serving as a director on more than five public sector companies and listed companies simultaneously, except their subsidiaries. 3(5) 4. The appointing authorities have applied the fit and proper criteria given in the Annexure to the Rules in making nominations of the persons for election as Board members under the provisions of the Act. 3(7) 5. The chairman of the Board is working separately from the chief Executive of the Company. 4(1) 6. The chairman has been elected by the Board of directors except where Chairman of the Board has been appointed by the Government 4(4) 7. The Board has evaluated the candidates for the position of the chief executive on the basis of the fit and proper criteria as well as the Guidelines specified by the Commission. (Not applicable where the chief executive has been nominated by the Government) 5(2) 24 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED S. No. Provision of the Rules Rule No. Y Tick the relevant box (a) The company has prepared a “Code of Conduct” to ensure that Professional standards and corporate values are in place. (b) The Board has ensured that appropriate steps have been taken to disseminate it throughout the company along with its supporting policies and procedures, including posting the same on the company’s website i.e. www.hbfc.com.pk 5(4) 9. The Board has established a system of sound internal control, to ensure compliance with the fundamental principles of probity and propriety; objectivity, integrity and honesty; and relationship with the Stakeholders, in the manner prescribed in the Rules. 5(5) 10. The Board has developed and enforced an appropriate conflict of interest policy to lay down circumstances or considerations when a person may be deemed to have actual or potential conflict of interests, and the procedure for disclosing such interest. 5(5)(b) (ii) 11. The Board has developed and implemented a policy on anti-corruption to minimize actual or perceived corruption in the Company. 5(5)(b) (vi) 12. The Board has ensured equality of opportunity by establishing open and fair procedures for making appointments and for determining terms and conditions of service. 5(5)(c) (ii) 13. The Board has ensured compliance with the law as well as the company’s internal rules and procedures relating to public procurement, tender regulations, and purchasing and technical standards, when dealing with suppliers of goods and services. 5(5)(c) (iii) 14. The Board has developed a vision or mission statement and corporate strategy of the company. 5(6) 15. The Board has developed significant policies of the company. A complete record of particulars of significant policies along with the dates on which they were approved or amended, has been maintained. 5(7) 16. The Board has quantified the outlay of any action in respect of any service delivered or goods sold by the Company as a public service obligation, and has submitted its request for appropriate compensation to the Government for consideration. 5(8) 17. The Board has ensured compliance with policy received from the Government. 5(11) 8. (c) The Board has set in place adequate systems and controls for the identification and redress of grievances arising from unethical practices. 25 directions requirements N ANNUAL REPORT 2018 S. No. Provision of the Rules Rule No. Y Tick the relevant box (a) The Board has met at least four times during the year. 6(1) (b) Written notices of the Board meetings, along with agenda and working papers, were circulated at least seven days before the meetings. 6(2) (c) The minutes of the meetings were appropriately recorded and circulated. 6(3) 19. The Board has monitored and assessed the performance of senior management on annual/half-yearly/quarterly basis* and held them accountable for accomplishing objectives, goals and key performance indicators set for this purpose. 8 (2) 20. The Board has reviewed and approved the related party transactions placed before it after recommendations of the audit committee. A party wise record of transactions entered into with the related parties during the year has been maintained. 9 10 11 18. N (a) The Board has approved the profit and loss account for, and balance sheet as at the end of, the first, second and third quarter of the year as well as the financial year end. 21. (b) In case of listed PSCs, the Board has prepared half yearly accounts and undertaken limited scope review by the auditors. (c) The Board has placed the annual financial statements on the company’s website. 22. All the Board members underwent an orientation course arranged by the company to apprise them of the material developments and information as specified in the Rules. (a) The Board has formed the requisite committees, as specified in the Rules. 23. (b) The committees were provided with written term of reference defining their duties, authority and composition. (c) The minutes of the meetings of the committees were circulated to all the Board members. (d) The committees were chaired by the following non-executive directors: Committee Number of members 12 Name of chairman Audit Committee Three Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi HR & Nomination Committee Four Mr. Mansur-UrRehman Khan Risk Management, Compliance & Corporate Governance Committee Four Mr. Arfa Waheed Malik Credit/Operations and Procurement Committee Five Mr. Azhar Iqbal Kureshi 26 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED Y S. No. Provision of the Rules Rule No. 24. The Board has approved appointment of Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary and Chief Internal Auditor, by whatever name called, with their remuneration and terms and conditions of employment. 13 25. The Chief Financial Officer and the Company Secretary have requisite qualification prescribed in the Rules. 14 26. The company has adopted International Financial Reporting Standards notified by the Commission in terms of sub-section (1) of section 225 of the Act. 16 27. The directors’ report for this year has been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Act and the Rules and fully describes the salient matters required to be disclosed. 17 28. The directors, CEO and executives, or their relatives, are not, directly or indirectly, concerned or interested in any contract or arrangement entered into by or on behalf of the company except those disclosed to the company. 18 19 20 21 (1) and 21(2) 21(3) (a) A formal and transparent procedure for fixing the remuneration packages of individual directors has been set in place and no director is involved in deciding his own remuneration. 29. Tick the relevant box (b) The annual report of the company contains criteria and details of remuneration of each director. The financial statements of the company were duly endorsed by the chief executive and chief financial officer before consideration and approval of the audit committee and the Board. 30. The Board has formed an audit committee, with defined and written terms of reference, and having the following members: 31. The chief executive and chairman of the Board are not members of the audit committee. (a) The Chief Financial Officer, the chief internal auditor, and a representative of the external auditors attended all meetings of the audit committee at which issues relating to accounts and audit were discussed. (b) The audit committee met the external auditors, at least once a year, without the presence of the chief financial officer, the chief internal auditor and other executives. 32. (c) The audit committee met the chief internal auditor and other members of the internal audit function, at least once a year, without the presence of chief financial officer and the external auditors. 27 N ANNUAL REPORT 2018 S. No. Provision of the Rules Rule No. Y N Tick the relevant box (a) The Board has set up an effective internal audit function, which has an audit charter, duly approved by the audit committee. 33. (b) The chief internal auditor has requisite qualification and experience prescribed in the Rules. 22 (c) The internal audit reports have been provided to the external auditors for their review. 34. The external auditors of the company have confirmed that the firm and all its partners are in compliance with International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) guidelines on Code of Ethics as applicable in Pakistan. 23(4) 35. The auditors have confirmed that they have observed applicable guidelines issued by IFAC with regard to provision of non-audit services. 23(5) Explanation for Non-Compliance with the Public Sector Companies (Corporate Governance) Rules, 2013 S. No. 1. 2. Rule/subrule no. Nature of non-Compliance Future course of action 8(1) The performance evaluation of members of the Board including the Chairman and Chief Executive shall be undertaken annually by the Government for which the Government shall enter into performance contract with each member of the Board at the time of his appointment. The requirement was not considered applicable to HBFC in the past. However, on pointation by the external auditors, supporting clarification is sought from State Bank of Pakistan/Ministry of Finance. The Board shall monitor and assess the performance of senior management on a periodic basis, at least once a year and hold them accountable for accomplishing objectives, goals and key performance indicators set for this purpose. Although a structured and documented evaluation was not made during the year as key personnel were being recruited and inducted in the organization, throughout the year, all key personnel as and when they came on Board were required by the Board to formulate and share their respective milestones and targets with regular presentations to the Board, of progress made and impeding issues as well as actions taken / to be taken for addressing them. In the coming year, yearly reviews by the Board in structured and documented format shall be carried out. 8(2) Sd/_________________________ Sd/______________________________ CEO SYED BASIT ALY CHAIRMAN MR. MANSUR-UR-REHMAN KHAN 28 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED STATEMENT OF INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM The Internal Control System comprised policies and procedures designed to identify and mitigate the risk in processes and operations to achieve the overall objective of the Company. The board is responsible to oversee the overall policies of the company on internal controls and the management is responsible for implementing strategies and policies approved by the board to maintain an adequate and effective Internal Control Environment. The company’s system of internal control is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding achievement of the following objectives: 1. 2. 3. Effectiveness and efficiency of operations; Reliability of financial data and report; and Compliance with laws and regulations. The Company’s Internal Control System has been designed to provide reasonable assurance to the shareholders and Board of Directors however, these systems may not entirely eliminate the risk of misreporting against material misstatement and failure of certain controls under a changing environment. The internal audit department independently evaluates the effectiveness of control system and contributes to ongoing effectiveness of control systems by giving recommendations for the improvement in systems and procedures. The internal audit independently reports all significant and material findings of the internal & external auditors and regulators on a priority basis 29 with current resolution status to the Board Audit Committee, who ensured that management has taken appropriate corrective actions and has put in place a system to minimize repetition to ensure strengthening of the control environment. Sd/__________________ Chief Internal Auditor Sd/__________________ Chief Financial Officer Sd/____________________ Group Head Compliance & Risk Management Dated: December 31, 2018 Place: Karachi ANNUAL REPORT 2018 OTHER INFORMATION Risk Management Framework The responsibility of risk management stems down from the Board of Directors to the management for operational assessment / mitigation. HBFC’s risk management framework provides principles for identifying, assessing and monitoring risks within the Company. These principals are stringent but adaptable to keep up with the changing risk requirement by being innovative and proactive and helping in making improved and informed decision making throughout the company’s operations. The Company is fully compliant with SBP’s guidelines on BASEL and risk management. The objective of Operational Risk includes the safeguarding of assets from inappropriate use or from loss and fraud. Risk analytics To ensure a prudent distribution of asset portfolio, the Company manages its lending and investment activities within a framework of Borrower, Product, Geographical and Sector exposure limits. Regular Monitoring Regular monitoring of the advances portfolio is carried out which focuses on early problem recognition and influences the front office to carry out an assessment of the borrower’s ability to rectify the identified problem / weakness within a reasonable time-frame, consider tighter structuring of facilities, confirm that there are no critical deficiencies in the existing security position and, if possible, arrange for strengthening of the same through obtaining additional collateral. The Board of Directors approves a policy framework and oversees the Risk Management function of the Company through the Risk Management Committee. The Committee of the Board has been constituted to facilitate focused oversight of various risks. The main goals of Risk Management are to oversee the enterprisewide risk policies and guidelines under the guidance of the Board of Directors and its Risk Management Committee, to establish and monitor limits, to set and manage decision processes and to implement risk assessment methods. Credit Committee overview the credit risk while market and liquidity risk oversees by Assests Liability Committee. Credit Rating Credit Risk Statement of Provident and Pension Fund Statements Credit Risk is the potential for financial loss arising from borrower’s or counter party inability to meet its obligations. Exposures to credit risk for the company arise primarily from advances to customers, lending to financial institutions and investment activities. Credit risk is the major risk faced by HBFC. Market Risk Market risk is the risk that the value of on and off-balance sheet items of a financial institution will be adversely affected by movements in market rates or prices such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The Board of Directors is responsible for reviewing all market risk policies. Dealing activities of HBFC include investment in T-Bills, TDRs, LOPs, TFCs, PIBs, Shares, Reverse Repo and Sukuk etc. The market risk management framework of the Company comprises of business unit actually undertaking the risk, middle office and the Assests Liability Committee. JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited vide its report dated May 18, 2018 has assigned the entity rating of House Building Finance Company Limited (HBFC) at ‘A/A1’ (Single A/A-One). Outlook on the assigned rating is ‘stable’. Investment of Provident Fund and Pension Fund as on December 31, 2018 were PKR 901 million and PKR 4,189 million respectively. Customer Complaint Handling Customer Grievances Handling Mechanism (CGHM) in House Building Finance Company Limited encompasses institution’s philosophy about customer complaints, the hierarchy system and procedures to deal with the complaints. Since the mechanism serves as first line of defense against the grievance of Company’s customers, it is more important that it should be fair, transparent, accessible and efficient. A CGHM oriented to achieve customer satisfaction not only reduces operational and reputational risk of the Company but also provides valuable information that helps to promote a customer oriented culture in the company. This mechanism consistently improves the customer handling procedures and processes. During the year 2018, total 84 complaints were received, on average 8 days were taken to resolve the complaints. The complete picture of complaints handling for the year 2018 is as follows. Operational Risk Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failure of internal processes, people and system or from external events. Operational risk is inherent in the HBFC business and operational activities. The HBFC has instituted sound internal controls through policies, plans and processes affected by the Board of Directors for controlling and mitigating potential operational risk. Complaints Received/Lodged No. of Complaints Complaints Disposed-off as of December 31, 2018 Lodged directly with HBFC 69 68 Received from SBP 14 13 Received from MoF 01 01 Total 84 82 30 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the members of House Building Finance Company Limited Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinion We have audited the annexed financial statements of House Building Finance Company Limited (the Company), which comprise the statement of financial positon as at December 31, 2018 and the statement of profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity, the cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of the audit. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the statement of financial position, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive Income, the statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement together with the notes forming part thereof conform with the accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan and give the information required by the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017), in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company’s affairs as at December 31, 2018 and of the profit, other comprehensive income, the changes in equity and its cash flows for the year then ended. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) as applicable in Pakistan. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants as adopted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (the Code) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Emphasis of Matter We draw attention to the following matters, in respect of which our opinion is not qualified; I) II) Note 4.1.1 and 13.2 to the financial statements, which explains the impact of change in accounting policy of demand charges as income that were previously recognized as deferred credit; and Note 16.3 to the financial statements, which explains 31 contingency relating to a pending case in respect of pay increase of certain Company employees. The ultimate outcome of the matter cannot presently be determined. Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information Included in the Director’s report. Other Information does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion to the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. However, we have nothing to report in this regard. Responsibilities of Management and Board of Directors for the financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan and the requirements of Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017) and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Board of directors are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process. ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the financial statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs as applicable in Pakistan will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. We communicate with the board of directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements We further report that in our opinion: a) Proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017); b) The statement of financial positon, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows together with the notes thereon have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017) and are in agreement with the books of account and returns; c) Investments made, expenditure incurred and guarantees extended during the year were for the purpose of the Company’s business; and d) No zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 (XVIII of 1980). As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs as applicable in Pakistan, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or condition may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Nadeem Yousuf Adil. Sd/____________________ Chartered Accountants Date: March 25, 2019 Place: Karachi 32 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 33 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 34 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 Note 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- ASSETS Cash and balances with treasury banks Balances with other banks Lendings to financial institutions Investments Advances Fixed assets Intangible assets Deferred tax assets Other assets 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 34,387 412,020 4,206,891 4,010,448 11,681,180 312,517 1,503 218,934 20,877,881 53,531 771,582 851,542 6,489,513 11,512,363 292,028 687 358,828 20,330,074 3,972,657 3,972,657 16,905,224 3,616,650 3,616,650 16,713,424 19,365,000 1,246,974 (20,845) (3,685,905) 16,905,224 19,365,000 1,038,728 2,174 (3,692,477) 16,713,424 LIABILITIES Bills payable Borrowings Deposits and other accounts Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease Subordinated debt Deferred tax liabilities Other liabilities 14 NET ASSETS REPRESENTED BY Share capital Reserves (Deficit) / surplus on revaluation of assets Conversion of liabilities into share capital Accumulated loss 15 16 CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 17 The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. Sd/_______________________ Sd/___________________ Sd/_____________ Sd/_____________ Sd/___________ President/Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director 35 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 Note Mark-up/return/interest earned Mark-up/return/interest expensed Net mark-up/interest income 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 18 2,241,405 2,241,405 2,281,936 2,281,936 671 (1,838) 149,009 147,842 (487) 177,697 177,210 2,389,247 2,459,146 (1,404,297) (25,602) (9,878) (1,439,777) (984,643) (41,016) (230) (1,025,889) 949,470 348,193 (39,310) (3,860) 1,433,257 678,374 (93,947) 1,430 1,254,493 2,019,114 (213,263) (393,786) 1,041,230 1,625,328 NON MARK-UP/INTEREST INCOME Fee and commission income Dividend income Foreign exchange income Income / (loss) from derivatives (Loss) / gain on securities Other income Total non-markup / interest income 19 20 Total income NON MARK-UP/INTEREST EXPENSES Operating expenses Workers' Welfare Fund Other charges Total non-markup / interest expenses 21 22 Profit before provisions Reversal of provision and write offs - net Relief package and reprocessing charges Share of profit from associate 23 24 8.6.1 PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION Taxation 25 PROFIT AFTER TAXATION ----------- Rupees ----------- Earnings per share - basic and diluted 26 0.54 1.16 The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. Sd/_______________________ Sd/___________________ Sd/_____________ Sd/_____________ Sd/___________ President/Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director 36 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 Note Profit after taxation for the year 2018 2017 -------- Rupees in ‘000 -------1,041,230 1,625,328 (23,018) 3,860 (826,412) (913,890) 191,800 715,298 Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss account in subsequent periods: Movement in (deficit) / surplus on revaluation of available for sale securities Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss account in subsequent periods: Remeasurement loss on defined benefit obligations 29.7.2 Total comprehensive income for the year The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. ‘The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. Sd/_______________________ Sd/___________________ Sd/_____________ Sd/_____________ Sd/___________ President/Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director 37 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (Deficit) / Surplus on Accumulated Share capital Total revaluation of losses investments ---------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ---------------------------------------Statutory reserve Opening balance (January 1, 2017) - as previously reported 3,001,000 713,662 (1,686) (5,757,934) (2,044,958) - - - 1,679,085 1,679,085 3,001,000 713,662 (1,686) (4,078,849) (365,873) Profit after taxation for the year 2017 - as restated - - - 1,625,328 1,625,328 Other comprehensive income - as restated - - 3,860 (913,890) (910,030) Transfer to statutory reserve - as restated - 325,066 - (325,066) - Conversion of liability into share capital 16,364,000 - - - 16,364,000 Opening balance - January 01, 2018 as restated 19,365,000 1,038,728 2,174 (3,692,477) 16,713,424 Profit after taxation for the year 2018 - - - 1,041,230 1,041,230 Other comprehensive income - net of tax - - (23,018) (826,412) (849,430) Transfer to statutory reserve * - 208,246 - (208,246) - 19,365,000 1,246,974 (20,844) (3,685,905) 16,905,224 Recognition of deferred credit - note 4.1.1 Opening balance (January 1, 2017) - as restated Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity Closing balance - December 31, 2018 * This represents reserve created under BPD circular No. 15 of 2004 which requires the Company to credit to its reserve an amount not less than 20% of its after tax profit till such time the reserve equals the amount of paid-up capital. Thereafter, a sum not less than 5% of its after tax profit shall be credited to the said reserve. ‘The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. Sd/_______________________ Sd/___________________ Sd/_____________ Sd/_____________ Sd/___________ President/Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director 38 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 Note 2018 2017 ---------- (Rupees in '000) ---------- CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 1,254,493 (671) 1,253,822 2,019,114 2,019,114 32,970 450 (331,943) (1,566) (9,230) 919 25,602 3,860 (278,938) 974,884 31,361 331 (681,460) (33) 7,480 41,016 (1,430) (602,735) 1,416,379 (3,355,349) 155,714 43,446 (3,156,189) (451,354) 1,015,554 9,388 573,588 Other liabilities (excluding current taxation) (490,663) (2,671,967) (2,246,602) (256,635) Income tax paid Net cash flow used in operating activities (116,815) (2,788,782) (63,135) (319,770) 2,461,416 671 (56,318) 4,307 2,410,076 382,109 (9,135) 221 373,195 (378,706) 53,425 825,113 446,407 771,688 825,113 Profit before taxation Less: Dividend income Adjustments: Depreciation Amortization Reversal of provision and write-offs Gain on sale of fixed assets Gain on sale of investment in associate Reconciliation adjustments Provision of SWWF Share of loss/(profit) from an associate 10.2 11 23 20 24 8.6.1 (Increase)/ decrease in operating assets Lendings to financial institutions Advances Others assets (excluding advance taxation) (Decrease) in operating liabilities CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net investments Dividends received Investments in operating fixed assets Proceeds from sale of fixed assets Net cash flow from investing activities (Decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 26 26 ‘The annexed notes 1 to 38 and Annexure I form an integral part of these financial statements. Sd/_______________________ Sd/___________________ Sd/_____________ Sd/_____________ Sd/___________ President/Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer Director Director Director 39 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS House Building Finance Company Limited (the Company) is an unlisted public limited company incorporated in Pakistan on June 13, 2006 under the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now the Companies Act 2017). The registered office of the Company is situated at Finance and Trade Centre Building, Sharah-e-Faisal, Karachi, in the province of Sindh. Pursuant to a vesting order SRO.I/2007 dated July 25, 2007 issued by Finance Division - Government of Pakistan effective from January 1, 2007, the Company had taken over all assets, running business, contracts, liabilities and proceedings of the House Building Finance Corporation established in 1952 under the House Building Finance Corporation Act, 1952 (XVIII of 1952) by the Government of Pakistan from closing of the business on December 31, 2006 and has also changed its name from House Building Finance Corporation Limited to House Building Finance Company Limited in 2010. The Company is designated as a financial institution by the Federal Government and is providing financing facilities for the purchase, construction and renovation of houses through a network of 50 branch offices and 3 regional offices throughout Pakistan including Azad Jammu and Kashmir. According to credit rating report dated May 18, 2018 of JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company Limited, the long term and short term ratings of the Company are “A” and “A-1”. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirement of the annual financial statements issued by State Bank of Pakistan through BPRD circular no. 02 of 2018. 2.1 Statement of Compliance These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with approved accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting and reporting standards comprise of: - International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as are notified under the Companies Act, 2017; - Provisions of and directives issued under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the Companies Act, 2017; and - Directives issued by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). Whenever the requirements of the Banking Companies Ordinance 1962, the Companies Act, 2017 or the directives issued by the SBP and the SECP differ with the requirements of IFRS, the requirements of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Act, 2017 and the said directives shall prevail. The SBP through its BSD Circular no. 10 dated August 26, 2002 has deferred the applicability of International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39, ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 40, ‘Investment Property’ till further instructions. Further, according to the notification of the SECP dated April 28, 2008, International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 7, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ has not been made applicable for companies engaged in housing finance services. Accordingly, the requirements of these standards have not been considered in the preparation of these financial statements. However, investments have been classified and valued in accordance with the requirements prescribed by the SBP through various circulars. 2.2 Amendments to published approved accounting standards that are effective for the year ended December 31, 2018 The following amendments to existing standards have been published that are applicable to the Company’s financial statements covering annual periods, beginning on or after the following dates: 2.2.1 New accounting standards / amendments and IFRS interpretations that are effective for the year ended December 31, 2018 The following standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for the year ended December 31, 2018. These standards, interpretations and amendments are either not relevant to the Company’s operations or are not expected to have significant impact on the Company’s financial statements other than certain additional disclosures: 40 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED - Amendments to IAS 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’ - Amendments as a result of the disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’ - Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses - IFRIC 22 ‘Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration’. Provides guidance on transactions where consideration against non-monetary prepaid asset / deferred income is denominated in foreign currency. The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) through its BPRD Circular No.02 of 2018 dated January 25, 2018 has amended the format of annual financial statements of banks. All banks are directed to prepare their annual financial statements on the revised format effective from the accounting year ending December 31, 2018. Accordingly, the Bank has prepared these financial statements on the new format prescribed by the State Bank of Pakistan. The adoption of new format required certain recognition requirements, reclassification of comparative information and also introduced additional disclosure requirements. Accordingly a third statement of financial position has been presented at the beginning of the preceding period (i.e. December 31, 2016) in accordance with the requirement of International Accounting Standard 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements. 2.2.2 New accounting standards and IFRS interpretations that are not yet effective The following standards, amendments and interpretations are only effective for accounting periods, beginning on or after the date mentioned against each of them. These standards, interpretations and amendments are either not relevant to the Company’s operations or are not expected to have significant impact on the Company’s financial statements other than certain additional disclosures: Effective from accounting period beginning on or after - IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ July 1, 2018 - IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ January 1, 2019 - Amendments to IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’ Longterm interests in Associates and Joint Ventures January 1, 2019 - Amendments to IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’. Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement January 1, 2019 - IFRIC 23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’. Clarifies the accounting treatment in relation to determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments under IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’. January 1, 2019 - Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards - Amendments to IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’ Amendment in the definition of business’ January 1, 2020 - Amendments to IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ and IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’. Clarify the definition of ‘Material’ and align the definition used in the Conceptual Framework and the Standards January 1, 2020 IFRIC 23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’: Clarifies the accounting treatment in relation to determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments under IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’. January 1, 2020 IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments January 1, 2019 - - January 1, 2020 2.2.3 Further, following new standards have been issued by IASB which are yet to be notified by the SECP for the purpose of applicability in Pakistan. IFRS 1 - First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards IFRS 14 - Regulatory Deferral Accounts IFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts 41 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The management anticipates that these new standards, interpretations and amendments will be adopted in the Company’s financial statements as and when they are applicable and adoption of these new standards, interpretations and amendments, except for IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16, may have no material impact on the financial statements of the Company in the period of initial application. The Company is in process of assessing the full impact of these standards 3. BASIS OF MEASUREMENT 3.1 Accounting convention These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except that investments classified as held for trading and available-for-sale are measured at fair values, excluding investment in associate which is carried using equity method and staff retirement benefit schemes that are stated at the present value of the obligation. 3.2 Critical accounting estimates and judgments The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. It also requires management to exercise judgment in application of its accounting policies. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The areas where various assumptions and estimates were significant to the Company’s financial statements or where judgments were exercised in application of accounting policies are as follows: a. Classification of investments Held-for-trading In classifying investments as “held-for-trading” the Company has determined securities which are acquired with the intention to trade by taking advantage of short term market fluctuations in market prices / interest rate movements and dealer’s margin. Held-to-maturity In classifying investments as “held-to-maturity” the Company follows the guidance provided in SBP circulars on classifying nonderivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and having fixed maturity in which the Company has positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. In making this judgment, the Company evaluates its intention and ability to hold such investments till maturity. Available-for-sale The investments which are not classified as “held for trading” or “held to maturity” are classified as “available for sale”. b. Provision against non-performing advances and investments The Company regularly reviews its loan portfolio to assess the amount of non-performing advances, and provision required thereagainst. While assessing this requirement various factors including the delinquency in account, financial position of the borrower, forced sale value and requirements of the Prudential Regulations are considered. The Company determines that available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investments are impaired when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost. This determination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgment. In making this judgment, the Company evaluates among other factors, the normal volatility in market price (in case of listed securities). In addition, impairment may be appropriate when there is evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the investee, industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flows. 42 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED c. Operating assets, residual value, depreciation and amortization Estimates with respect to residual values, useful lives and pattern of flow of economic benefits are based on the analysis of the management of the Company. Further, the Company reviews the value of assets for possible impairment on an annual basis. Any change in the estimates in the future might affect the carrying amount of respective item of property, plant and equipment, with a corresponding effect on the depreciation charged and impairment. d. Employees retirement benefit plans The liabilities for employees retirement benefits are determined as per actuarial advice using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The actuarial advice involves assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases and future pension increases as disclosed in note 29.2. Changes in these assumptions in future years may affect the liability / asset under these plans in future years. 3.3 Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. The financial statements have been presented in Pakistani Rupee, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are the same as those applied in the preparation of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2017 except for change in accounting policy as mentioned below: 4.1 Change in accounting policies 4.1.1 Deferred credit Until last year, the Company was recording demand charges recovered after June 30, 2000, net of recovery expenses, as deferred credits. Such accounting treatment was followed because of the requirement of section 24(20)(d) of the House Building Finance Corporation (HBFC) Act, 1952 as amended by the HBFC (Amendment) Ordinance, 2001 (HBFC Ordinance). However, as a result of transfer of assets and liabilities of the Corporation to the Company (under Companies Ordinance, 1984) due to SRO dated July 25, 2007 on July 25, 2007, the HBFC Ordinance was not considered applicable. Since the Company was considered a company under Companies Ordinance, 1984 the Board and management considered that the requirements of HBFC Act and HBFC Ordinance was not applicable on the Company since July 25, 2007. In 2016, the Board (after obtaining legal opinion to support the view of the non-applicability of the HBFC Ordinance) vide its resolution dated April 22, 2016 approved the recognition of net demand charges relating to conventional schemes as income. In this connection, management vide its letter reference HBFC/HOK/CFO/2016/2231 to SBP dated August 15, 2016 explained the nature of the accounts and asked for approval to adopt the treatment to take these deferred credits (related to conventional schemes) to income. However, SBP vide its letter BPRD/BRP/2016-30100 asked the Company to obtain a legal opinion to evaluate if there are legal restrictions on transfer of this amount. Following submission of information requested and legal opinion, the SBP vide its letter no. BPRD/RPD/21633/2018 dated October 04, 2018 stated that HBFC is allowed to take up the subject matter with their Board for taking a decision in accordance with the applicable laws, regulations and provisions of SRO 941(1)/2009 dated October 31, 2009, issued by the Finance Division, Ministry of Finance. The Board in its meeting held on October 31, 2018 approved transfer of deferred credit amount pertaining to conventional schemes along with the mark up thereon as of September 30, 2018 amounting to Rs. 1,689,623,398/- to the retained earnings / income whereas the amount pertaining to Flexi Scheme (i.e., under Islamic mode of financing) as of September 30, 2018 amounting to PKR 33,060,757/- shall be kept in the Other obligation account. Although the SBP has given the direction in the current year, the abovementioned adjustment related to demand charges has been accounted for as a change in accounting policy, as explained above, the Board had felt in previous years that this should have been recognized as income, except for demand charges related to Ghar Asaan Flexi Scheme that is based on Islamic concept of Diminishing Musharakha and Ijarah and as per the advice of a qualified Shariah Scholar, the accumulated amount under such scheme shall be donated for charity purposes. As stated in note 14.1, the effect of this change in accounting policy, which is applied with retrospective effect, is as follows: 43 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As at December 31, 2017 Previously stated Change Restated ------------------------- (Rupees in '000') ------------------------------ Impact on Statement of Financial Position Accumulated loss Statutory reserve Other liabilities (5,375,751) 1,037,680 (5,300,971) 1,683,274 1,047 1,684,321 (3,692,477) 1,038,727 (3,616,650) 172,460 1,620,091 1.16 5,236 5,236 - 177,697 1,625,328 1.16 708,374 5,236 713,611 2,013,876 2,200,348 5,236 5,236 2,019,113 2,246,602 Impact on Profit and Loss Account Other income Profit after taxation Earnings per share Impact of Statement of Comprehensive Income Impact of Cash Flow Statement Profit before taxation Other liabilities As at December 31, 2016 Previously stated Change Restated ------------------------- (Rupees in ‘000’) ------------------------------ Impact on Statement of Financial Position Accumulated loss Other liabilities (5,757,934) (6,587,429) 1,679,085 1,679,085 (4,078,849) (4,908,344) 4.1.2 As stated in note 2.2.1, surplus / deficit on investments which was previously shown below equity have now been included as part of equity. These deficit / surplus aggregate to Rs. 20.844 million as at December 31, 2018 (2017: Rs 2.174 million, 2016: Rs. 1.686 million) 4.1.3 As stated in note 2.2.1, reversal of provision against advances and investments amounting to Rs. 325.451 million and Rs. 6.492 million respectively which were previously shown separately in the profit and loss account have now been shown as part of other provisions / write-offs in note 23. 4.2 Bank balances Cash and cash equivalents It is carried in the balance sheet at cost and for the purpose of cash flow statement, it consist of cash in hand and balances with the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and other banks in current and deposit accounts. Cash in transit Collection in transit as on the reporting date received from the borrowers / partners at the branches is treated as cash in transit and included in the bank balances. 4.3 Lendings to / borrowings from financial institutions The Company enters into transactions of borrowings (repos) from and lending (reverse repos) to financial institutions at contracted rates for a specified period of time. These are recorded as under: 44 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED Sale under repurchase obligations Securities sold with a simultaneous commitment to repurchase at a specified future date (repos) continue to be recognized in the statement of financial position and are measured in accordance with accounting policies for investment securities. The counterparty liability for amounts received under these agreements is included in borrowings from financial institutions. The difference between sale and repurchase price is treated as mark-up/return/interest expense and is accrued over the term of the related repo agreement. Purchase under resale obligations Securities purchased with a corresponding commitment to resell at a specified future date (reverse repos) are not recognized in the statement of financial position, as the Company does not obtain control over the securities. Amounts paid under these agreements are included in lendings to financial institutions. The difference between purchase and resale price is treated as markup/return/interest income and is accrued over the term of the related reverse repo agreement. Other lendings These are secured and unsecured lendings to financial institutions. These are stated net of provision. Mark-up on such lendings is charged to profit and loss account on time proportionate basis using effective interest rate method except for mark-up on impaired/delinquent lendings, which are recognized on receipt basis. Other borrowings These are recorded at the proceeds received. Mark-up on such borrowings is charged to the profit and loss account on time proportion basis using effective interest method. 4.4 4.5 Revenue recognition - Mark-up / return on regular advances, and investments and deposits is recognized on accrual time proportion basis. Mark -up / return on classified advances and investments is recognized on receipt basis. - Mark-up income on Ghar Aasan Scheme is recognized on the basis of share in rental income and share in appreciation in value of property. - Mark-up income on housing finance under Interest Bearing Scheme is not recognized since July, 2000 pursuant to the decision of the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan. - Income from sale of houses under housing projects is recognized using stage of completion of contract. - Dividend income, except for dividend on investment in associate i.e. accounted for under equity method, is recognized when the right to receive the dividend is established. - Gain / loss on disposal of investments are recognized in the profit and loss account. Advances Housing finance advance Advances are stated net of general and specific provisions. The general and specific provisions are made in accordance with the requirements of the Prudential Regulations and other directives issued by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and are charged to the profit and loss account. Non-performing advances are written off only when all possible courses of action to achieve recovery have proved unsuccessful. The Company determines write-offs in accordance with the criteria prescribed by the SBP. 4.6 Investments Investments of the Company, other than investment in associate, are classified as held for trading, held-to-maturity and available for sale. 45 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Initial measurement All “regular way” purchases and sales of investments are recognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of investments that require delivery of assets within the time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the market place. Investments are initially recognized at fair value, which in the case of investments other than held-for-trading, includes transaction costs associated with the investments. Transaction cost on investment held for trading are expensed as incurred. Subsequent measurement (a) Held-for-trading These are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. Gains and losses on re-measurement are included in the profit and loss account. (b) Held-to-maturity These are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment loss recognized to reflect irrecoverable amounts. (c) Available-for-sale Quoted-securities classified as available-for-sale investments are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. Any surplus / deficit arising thereon is kept in a separate account as shown in the statement of financial position as part of equity and charged to the profit and loss account when actually realized upon disposal or when the investment is considered to be impaired. Unquoted equity securities are valued at the lower of cost and break-up value. A decline in the carrying value is charged to the profit and loss account. The break-up value of these equity securities is calculated with reference to the net assets of the investee company as per the latest available audited financial statements. Investments in other unquoted securities are valued at cost less impairment losses. Provision for diminution in the value of securities (except term finance certificates and sukuks) is made for impairment, if any. Provision for diminution in the value of term finance certificates is made as per the aging criteria prescribed by the Prudential Regulations issued by the SBP. (d) Investment in associate Investment in associate, where the Company has significant influence, is accounted for using equity method of accounting wherein the Company’s share of underlying net assets of the investee company is recognized as the carrying amount of such investment. Differences between the amount previously recognized and the amount calculated at each year end is recognized in the profit and loss account as share of profit or loss of associate. Any distribution received out of such profits is credited to the carrying amount of investment in associated undertaking. Gains and losses on disposal of investments are dealt with through the profit and loss account in the year in which they arise. The carrying values of investments are reviewed for impairment at each financial reporting date. Where any such indications exist that the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amounts, provision for impairment is made through the profit and loss account. 4.7 Operating fixed assets Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (if any). Cost of property and equipment consists of historical cost, borrowing cost pertaining to erection / construction period of qualifying assets and other directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working condition. When parts of an item of property and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property and equipment. 46 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED Depreciation on property and equipment is charged to income using the ‘Straight Line Method’ over the useful life of the asset at the rates mentioned in note 10.2. The residual values, useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each reported date. Depreciation charge commences from the day when the asset is available for use and continues till the day the asset is discontinued either through disposal or retirement. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit and loss account when incurred. Any gain or loss on disposal of the assets is included in the profit and loss account in the year of disposal. Intangibles Intangible assets having finite useful life are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any. Intangible assets comprise of cost of computer software and patents, which are amortized using the ‘Straight Line Method’ over their useful lives as stated in note 11 Amortization is charged from the month of acquisition and up to the month of deletion. The useful lives and amortization method are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each reporting date. Costs associated with maintaining computer software are recognized as an expense when incurred. Capital work-in-progress Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost accumulated up to the reporting date and represents expenditure incurred on property and equipment in the course of construction / development. These expenditure are transferred to relevant category of property and equipment as and when the assets become available for use. Impairment of non-financial assets The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each reporting date for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. If such indication exists, and where the carrying value exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of an asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use. The resulting impairment loss is taken to profit and loss account. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognized in profit and loss account. 4.8 Taxation Income tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the profit and loss account except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. Current Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rate of tax after taking into account applicable tax credits, rebates and exemptions available, if any. The charge for current tax also includes adjustments, where considered necessary, relating to prior years arising from assessments made during the year. Deferred Deferred tax is recognized using the liability method on all temporary differences, at the reporting date between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for the financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the differences are expected to reverse, based on the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the financial reporting date. Deferred tax liability is generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilized. 47 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at each statement of financial position date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow whole or part of the asset to be utilized. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except in the case of items credited or charged to equity, if any, in that case it is included in equity. 4.9 Employee benefits a. Defined benefit plan Pension Fund The Company operates an approved funded pension scheme for all its employees who have been in full time employment for at least 10 years. The scheme provides pension based on the employees’ last drawn pensionable salary. Contributions are made to the scheme on the basis of actuarial recommendation. Post retirement medical benefits The Company provides post retirement medical facility to an employee in the following events: - Retirement Early retirement from service Death/disability during or after service The Company’s post retirement medical benefits’ structure is as follows: Executives / officers their spouse and dependent children Entitlement - One gross pension One gross pension One gross pension For hospitalization For consultation/pathological test etc. For cost of medicine Clerical staff Entitlement - One gross pension One gross pension Two gross pension For hospitalization For consultation/pathological test etc. For cost of medicine Non-clerical staff Entitlement - One and half gross pension One and half gross pension Three gross pension For hospitalization For consultation/pathological test etc. For cost of medicine The actuarial gains/losses on re-measurement of defined benefit obligations are recognized in the other comprehensive income. b. Defined contribution plan The Company also operates an approved non-contributory Provident Fund scheme for all its employees. Contributions are made to the Fund by the employees at the rate of 12% of their basic salaries in accordance with the Fund’s rules. c. Employees’ compensated absences Employees of the Company are entitled to carry forward and accumulate their unavailed leaves. The rules of the leave encashment scheme state that the employee shall be entitled to encash 50% of his balance subject to maximum of 180 days i.e. he is allowed to accumulate his balance up to 365 days. The employees can avail their leave balance in excess of 365 days at any time as the excess balance will not be encashed at retirement and will lapse. The Company provides for employees compensated absences on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with the requirements of IAS-19. Actuarial valuation of the scheme is carried out every year and the latest valuation was carried out at December 31, 2018. 48 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED d. Accounting policy - defined benefit plan Actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) in the periods in which they occur. Amounts recorded in the profit and loss account are limited to current and past service costs, gains or losses on settlements, and net interest income (expense). All other changes in the net defined benefit obligation are recognized directly in other comprehensive income with no subsequent recycling through the profit and loss account. 4.10 Foreign currency transactions and translations Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currency are translated into Rupees at the applicable rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date. Foreign currency transactions during the year are translated into Pakistani Rupee applying the exchange rate at the date of respective transactions. Gains and losses on translation are included in profit and loss account currently. 4.11 Financial instruments Financial assets and liabilities Financial instruments carried on the statement of financial position include cash and bank balances, lendings to financial institutions, investments, advances, certain receivables, borrowings from financial institutions, deposits and certain other liabilities. The particular recognition methods adopted for significant financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in the individual policy statements associated with them. Financial assets are de-recognized when the contractual right to future cash flows from the asset expire or is transferred along with the risk and reward of the asset. Financial liabilities are de-recognized when obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. Any gain or loss on de-recognition of the financial assets and liabilities is recognized in the profit and loss account of the current period. Off setting Financial assets and financial liabilities are only offset and the net amount is reported in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set-off the recognized amount and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and to settle the liabilities simultaneously. Income and expense items of such assets and liabilities are also off-set and the net amount is reported in the financial statements. 4.12 Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Company has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each financial reporting date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. 4.13 Borrowing costs Borrowing costs specific to a significant addition of a project during its construction / erection period is capitalized. Other borrowing costs are charged to the profit and loss account as and when incurred. 4.14 Earnings per share The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS). Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss, as the case may be, attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, if any. 4.15 Demand charges Demand charges (penalties) of flexi scheme on late payment by the partners are credited to ‘Deferred Credit’ account. This amount is utilized for charity purposes after netting of recovery charges whereas demand charges of conventional schemes is charged to income as approved by the Board. 49 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 5. CASH AND BALANCES WITH TREASURY BANKS Note 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in '000 ----------- With State Bank of Pakistan in Local currency current account 5.1 34,315 53,462 With National Bank of Pakistan in Local currency deposit account 5.2 72 34,387 69 53,531 5.1 This represents the amount required to be maintained by the Company in accordance with the SBP’s regulations. 5.2 The bank account carries mark-up at rate 5.08% (2017: 3.75%) per annum. 6. BALANCES WITH OTHER BANKS In Pakistan In deposit account In term deposit receipts Note 6.1 6.2 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 212,020 200,000 412,020 6.1 These bank accounts carry mark-up at rates ranging from 3.78% to 8.5% (2017: 4% to 6%) per annum. 6.2 These term deposit receipts carry mark-up at the rate of 11% (2017:6.50%) per annum. 7. LENDINGS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Note Letters of placement Repurchase agreement lendings(Reverse Repo) 7.1 7.2 Less: provision held against Lending to Financial Institutions Lending to Financial Institutions - net of provision 7.3 271,582 500,000 771,582 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 605,683 3,656,891 4,262,574 (55,683) 4,206,891 362,175 551,542 913,717 (62,175) 851,542 300,000 100,000 150,000 5,909 49,774 605,683 100,000 100,000 100,000 5,909 56,266 362,175 7.1 Particulars of letters of placement In local currency Habib Metropolitan Bank Ltd (HMB) Pak Oman Investment Co. Limited (POICL) Pak Brunei Investment Company Limited (PBICL) PAIR Investment Company Limited (PICL) Trust Investment Bank Limited (TIBL) First Dawood Investment Bank Limited (FDIBL) 7.1.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.1.4 7.1.1 These represent the clean placements made on December 31, 2018 for a period of 2 days at the mark-up rate of 10.30% and 10.40%per annum. 7.1.2 This represents the clean placement made on December 26, 2018 for a period of 36 days at the mark-up rate of 10.95% per annum. 50 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 7.1.3 This represents clean placement made on November 17, 2008 for a period of 14 days at the mark-up rate of 28% per annum. The transaction remained unsettled at maturity and rescheduling has been made twice. Mark-up accrued up to February 15, 2012 has been received. The Company filed a suit in the Banking Court for the recovery of outstanding principal along with mark-up. The Banking Court decreed the case in favor of the Company on October 12, 2015. Execution application has been filed by the Company with notice issued to TIBL for attachment of assets of TIBL. However, on prudent basis, the Company has maintained 100% provision against outstanding receivable. 7.1.4 This represents clean placement made on September 12, 2008 for a period of 94 days at the mark-up rate of 17% per annum. The transaction remained unsettled at maturity and consequently the Company filed a suit against FDIBL in the Sindh High Court (SHC) for the recovery of outstanding principal. However, the Company on prudent basis has maintained 100% provision against outstanding receivable amount in its books of accounts. The SHC decreed the case in favor of the Company on November 05, 2010. Supreme Court of Pakistan, ordered to pay the principal and cost of funds to HBFC in twelve monthly installments. FDIBL paid twelve installments with total of Rs. 18.733 million as per their own schedule prepared by FDIBL which was not accepted by HBFC up to March 2017. HBFC filed Execution application in March 2018 for recovery of Cost of funds of Rs. 77.650 million as well as remaining Principal of Rs.56.266 million. Two applications were filed in the Sindh High Court on 20.03.2018 as rejoinder to Execution No.46 for sale of attached securities and release of Rs. 6 million from NAZIR a/c (as received being proceeds of attached TFC of Ghareebwal Cement Factory on or after 15.10.2015), the matter was argued and reserved for orders in April 2018. Both applications for sale of attached securities as well as release of Rs. 6 million from the NAZIR account to HBFC were accepted. The Company approached the Nazir High Court and received/ realized a cheque of Rs. 6.492 million from NAZIR on 03.08.2018 which reduced the the lending balance of First Dawood Investment Bank to Rs. 49.77 million (principal amount). Further the Company is waiting for next action of NAZIR High Court for selling the unlisted securities already attached. Note 7.2 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Repurchase agreement lendings (Reverse Repo) In local currency 1,475,879 1,189,332 499,722 491,958 3,656,891 Pak Oman Investment Company Limited United Bank Limited Samba Bank Limited Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited PAIR Investment Company Limited Pak Libya Holding Company (Pvt) Limited 7.2.1 300,840 250,702 551,542 7.2.1 This reverse repo carry mark-up at rate of 10.10% to 10.40% (2017: 6.03%) per annum. 7.2.2 The maturity date of these reverse repo is ranging from January 03, 2019 to February 28, 2019. 7.3 Particulars of provision Opening balance Provision made during the year Provision reversed during the year Closing balance 51 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------62,175 (6,492) 55,683 63,290 (1,114) 62,175 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 7.4 Securities held as collateral against Lending to financial institutions Market Treasury Bills Pakistan Investment Bonds Total 2018 2017 Further Further Held by Held by given as Total given as Total bank bank collateral collateral ------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ------------------------------------3,656,891 3,656,891 - 3,656,891 3,656,891 551,542 551,542 - 551,542 551,542 7.4.1 The market value of securities held as collateral against repurchase agreement lending amounted to Rs. 3.657 billion. 7.5 Category of classification 2018 Classified Lending 2017 Provision held Classified Lending Provision held ----------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------Domestic Loss 55,683 55,683 62,175 62,175 52 53 8.2 8.1 8. (71,740) 4,103,033 (20,845) - - (2,275) (17,087) (1,483) (20,845) 4,010,448 - - 3,354,983 584,060 63,285 8,120 4,010,448 6,559,079 51,240 26,240 2,344 45,000 73,584 6,124,240 302,839 7,175 6,434,255 (71,740) - (26,240) (45,000) (71,240) (500) (500) 2,174 - - 3,180 (1,006) 2,174 6,489,513 51,240 2,344 2,344 6,127,420 301,833 6,675 6,435,929 (71,740) 4,103,033 Total Investments (26,240) (45,000) (71,240) (500) (500) - - 26,240 45,000 71,240 9,603 63,785 73,388 3,357,258 601,147 3,958,405 (20,845) - - (1,483) (1,483) (2,275) (17,087) (19,362) 4,010,448 - - 8,120 63,285 71,405 3,354,983 584,060 3,939,043 6,559,079 51,240 26,240 45,000 2,344 73,584 7,175 7,175 6,124,240 302,839 6,427,080 (71,740) - (26,240) (45,000) (71,240) (500) (500) - 2,174 - - - 3,180 (1,006) 2,174 6,489,513 51,240 2,344 2,344 6,675 6,675 6,127,420 301,833 6,429,254 2018 2017 Cost / Provision Cost/ for Surplus / Carrying Surplus / Carrying Amortised Provision Amortised for diminudiminution (Deficit) Value (Deficit) Value cost tion cost -------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 -------------------------------------------------------------- - - (26,240) (45,000) (71,240) (500) (500) Associates Takaful Pakistan Limited 8.1.4 8.1.5 8.1.3 Fully paid-up ordinary shares: Listed Companies Unlisted Companies Term Finance Certificates, Debentures, Bonds & Participation Term Certificates Unlisted Sukuk Bonds Certificate of Investments Term Deposit Receipts 8.1.1 8.1.2 Market Treasury Bills Pakistan Investment Bonds Investments by segments: Total Investments 8.6 Associates Takaful Pakistan Limited 26,240 45,000 71,240 8.1.4 8.1.5 3,357,258 601,147 63,785 9,603 4,031,793 2018 2017 Cost / Cost / for Surplus / Carrying for Surplus / Carrying Amortised Provision Amortised Provision diminution (Deficit) Value diminution (Deficit) Value cost cost -------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 -------------------------------------------------------------8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 Held-to-maturity securities Unlisted Sukuk Bonds Term Deposit Receipts Certificate of Investments Available-for-sale securities Market Treasury Bills Pakistan Investment Bonds Unlisted Ordinary Shares Listed Ordinary Shares Investments by type: INVESTMENTS HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2018 8.1.1 These carry yield at rate 8.80% (2017: 5.99 % to 6.039%) per annum. 8.1.2 These carry mark-up (coupon rate) at rates ranging from 9.25% to 9.32% (2016: 8.75% to 9.25%) per annum. 8.1.3 Unlisted ordinary shares Note Resource and Engineering Management Corporation Limited Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company Limited Takaful Pakistan Limited 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------500 6,675 56,610 63,785 8.1.3.1 8.1.3.2 8.6.1.1 500 6,675 7,175 8.1.3.1 This represent investment in 66,125 ordinary shares of Rs.10 each in Resource and Engineering Management Corporation Limited. Full provision has been made against this investment. 8.1.3.2 This represents payment made for ordinary shares subscription against commitment to take shares for Rs.200 million of newly formed Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company Limited. 667,500 shares were transferred to the Company on February 13, 2017. The investment is carried at cost. 8.1.4 Particulars of investment in sukuk bonds Name of issuer Note Rating Eden Housing Limited (EHL) Outstanding face value: Rs. 656 each Maturity date: June 29, 2014 Chief Executive Officer: Mr. Muhammad Amjad 8.1.4.1 Unrated Mark-up rate Total nominal value 2018 2017 ----- Rupees in ‘000 ----26,240 3 months KIBOR plus 3% 26,240 8.1.4.1 As per the original terms of repayment, these sukuk bonds were to be repaid in eight equal semi-annual installments starting from June 2009 till December 2012 along with mark-up of six months KIBOR plus 2.50%. Eden Housing Limited (EHL) paid two installments of Rs. 25 million each and then defaulted the repayment. On June 30, 2010, EHL entered into a restructuring arrangement according to which outstanding principal of Rs. 150 million to be repaid on quarterly basis along with mark-up of KIBOR plus 2.5% and 3% for the first three years and fourth year, respectively. EHL defaulted for the two coupon mark-up due on March 29, 2014 and June 6, 2014 of Rs.13.120 million each. However, on prudent basis, the Company has maintained full provision of the outstanding principal amount. Matter is pending with Lahore High Court for recovery. 8.1.5 This represents investment in certificates of investment (COIs) of Rs. 200 million for three years and Rs. 25 million for three months in 1996 and 1998 respectively. Bankers Equity Limited (BEL) defaulted the repayment and went under liquidation on April 18, 2001, hence claims of BEL were placed before Sindh High Court (SHC). However, the Company on prudent basis had maintained 100% provision against outstanding principal amount. The Company has received Rs. 22.5 million during the year where as a cumulative sum of Rs. 180 million (80%) has been received up till December 31, 2018 against invested amount, on the directive of SHC. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 8.3 Provision for diminution in value of investments 8.3.1 Opening balance Charge / reversals Reversals for the year Reversal on disposals Closing balance 71,740 96,584 71,740 (24,844) (24,844) 71,740 54 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 8.3.2 Particulars of provision against debt securities Category of classification 2018 2017 Non Non performing Provision performing Provision Ioan Ioan ----------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------- Domestic Loss 8.4 71,240 71,240 71,240 71,240 Quality of Available for Sale Securities Details regarding quality of Available for Sale (AFS) securities are as follows 2018 Note Federal Government Securities - Government guaranteed Market Treasury Bills Pakistan Investment Bonds 2017 Cost ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 8.1.1 8.1.2 3,357,258 601,147 3,958,405 6,124,240 302,839 6,427,078 9,603 9,603 - Shares Listed Companies - Banking 2018 Unlisted Companies Note Entity wise disclosure to be given Resource and Engineering Management Corporation Limited Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company Limited Takaful Pakistan Limited 2017 Breakup Breakup Cost Cost value value ------------------------ Rupees in ‘000 ------------------------ 8.1.3 8.1.3 500 6,675 56,610 63,785 6,675 47,380 54,055 500 6,675 7,175 6,675 6,675 2018 8.5 Particulars relating to Held to Maturity securities are as follows: Non Government Debt Securities Unlisted - Unrated (Unlisted Sukuk Bonds of Eden Housing Limited) - Unrated (Term Deposit Receipts of Asset Investment Bank Limited) - Unrated (Certificate of Investment of Bankers Equity Limited) 55 Note 8.1.4 8.1.5 2017 Cost ------ Rupees in ‘000 -----26,240 45,000 71,240 26,240 2,344 45,000 73,584 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 8.6 Investment in an associate 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Takaful Pakistan Limited Place of incorporation Principal business Pakistan Takaful Number of shares held Cost of investment - Rupees in '000 Assets - Rupees in '000 Liabilities - Rupees in '000 Net contribution revenue - Rupees in '000 (Loss)/Profit after tax - Rupees in '000 Percentage of investment Break up value per share - Rupees Earnings per share - basic and diluted Latest available financial statements Name of Chief Executive Carrying value of investment in an associate 8.6.1 under equity method Carrying value of investment at beginning of the year Share of (loss)/profit Disposal of investment in associate Carrying value of investment at end of the year Note 8.6.1.1 31-Dec-18 Dr. Syed Tariq Husain 8,699,500 87,000 478,962 232,849 137,707 3,132 29% 6.54 0.04 31-Dec-17 Dr. Syed Tariq Husain 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------51,241 (3,860) (47,380) - 50,478 1,430 (667) 51,241 8.6.1.1 On March 2, 2018, Takaful Pakistan Limited (as associated Company) issued 31,298,905 shares at a discount of Rs, 3.61 per share without offering a right issue to the existing shareholders. The approval for such issue was already obtained from the existing shareholders in prior year. Consequent to the issue of such shares, the shareholding of the Company in the investee reduced from 29% to 14.19%. Due to such reduction in shareholding, the Company lost significant influence over the operating decisions of the investee and accordingly equity method of accounting was discontinued with effect from March 2, 2018. The discontinuation of equity method accounting has resulted in the gain of Rs. 9.23 million (note 20). The remaining interest of 14.19% in the investee is classified as Available for sale at an amount of Rs. 56.61 million (equivalent to breakup value of shares) (note 8.1.3). Breakup value of shares is Rs. 6.5 per share. 56 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 9. ADVANCES In Pakistan - local currency Note Performing Non Performing Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ----------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------- 9.1 9.2 9.3 38,625 887,441 46,679 794,032 1,479,910 99,941 1,177,713 1,530,285 103,714 1,674,138 1,518,534 99,941 2,065,154 1,576,964 103,714 2,468,170 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 358 8,658,472 11,447 23,000 9,619,343 966 6,922,047 29,775 60,255 7,853,753 156,493 6,074 1,731,541 19,585 34,041 4,705,298 11,268 190,706 6,074 3,139,455 11,170 (354) 6,666,457 156,851 6,074 10,390,013 31,032 57,041 14,324,640 11,268 191,672 6,074 10,061,502 40,944 59,900 14,520,209 Housing finance to employees Car advance to employees PC advance to employees 9.10 9.11 402,117 54,092 19 456,228 331,453 62,945 19 394,417 5,550 5,550 5,550 5,550 407,667 54,092 19 461,778 337,003 62,945 19 399,967 Partners' death claims 9.12 611 (9) - - 611 (9) "Transitory district bank accounts-net" 9.13 21,557 10,097,739 45,052 8,293,213 4,710,848 6,672,007 21,557 4,808,586 45,052 14,965,220 9.14 38,340 - - 1,458,419 99,968 876,702 1,509,898 103,714 956,865 1,496,759 99,968 876,702 1,509,898 103,714 956,865 38,340 153,482 135,967 141,592 5,720 338,963 7,980 689 5,550 2,935,584 - 11,268 159,915 5,720 563,960 5,550 3,316,890 - 141,592 5,720 338,963 7,980 689 5,550 2,973,924 153,482 11,268 159,915 5,720 563,960 5,550 3,316,890 135,967 9,905,916 8,157,246 1,775,264 3,355,117 11,681,180 11,512,363 Rental Sharing Schemes Interest Bearing Schemes Ghar Aasan Scheme "Gawadar Employees Co-operative Housing Society (GECHS)" Shandar Ghar Scheme Financing facility for Small Builders Ghar Aasan Flexi Scheme Bisma & Saima Projects New Small Builders Employee portfolio Advances - gross Provision for non-performing advances - Specific Rental Sharing Schemes Interest Bearing Schemes Ghar Aasan Scheme Gwadar Employees Co-operative Housing Society Shandar Ghar Scheme Financing facility for Small Builders Ghar Aasan Flexi Scheme Bisma & Saima Projects New Small Builders Scheme Finance to employees - General Advances - net of provision 9.15 9.1 This represents advances under Profit & Loss Sharing Scheme, Simplified Scheme, New Simplified Scheme (NSS), Gothabad Scheme and loan to Precast Industries (Pvt.) Limited. No additional disbursement of advance under these schemes has been made since 2000. Advances under NSS have been provided up to 98% (December 31, 2017: 93%) of the gross advance whereas advances under rest of the schemes are fully provided. These are provided on subjective basis. 9.2 No new disbursement has been made under this scheme since the year 1979. In pursuance to the decision of the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan, the Company has not accrued interest on these advances since July 01, 2000. All advances under this category have been classified as “Loss” and fully provided. 9.3 This scheme was based on Diminishing Musharaka for construction, purchase of houses and replacement of existing housing advance obtained by applicants from another financial institutions - Balance Transfer Facility (BTF) with maximum financing limit of Rs. 7.5 million. This advance is repayable by the partners in 36 to 240 monthly installments. The net annual rental income is 5% of the total assessed cost of the house, subject to upward revision of annual rent on cumulative basis at 25% after every 3 years. For disbursements after May 26, 2008, constant net annual rental income of 15.5% is charged on daily product basis on the 57 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 value of outstanding units. In addition, the Company shares appreciation in the value of the house at rates ranging between 2.5% to 12.5% per annum assessed for various localities. New disbursement under this scheme has been discontinued from February 11, 2009. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. During 2017, management has introduced the Ghar Asaan Incentive Scheme after approval of the Board of Directors (BoD) in their meeting held on May 02, 2017. Under the scheme, appreciation rate, as explained above, was replaced with fixed rental charge at the rate of 10% with equal monthly instalments since inception of advance. Under the scheme, customers who have opted the facility may settle/regularize their advances after payment of due amounts based on revised terms. The scheme was initially offered up till 30 September 2017, which has been extended to June 30, 2019 by BoD. Total 5,625 customers have availed the scheme out of which 2,731 customers have settled their advances and 2,894 customers have regularized their advances. 9.4 In 2017, the entire amount of Rs. 11.268 million was received from Gwadar Employees Co-operative Housing Society. 9.5 Advances under Shandar Ghar Scheme for renovation of houses only with maximum financing limit of Rs. 2.5 million are based on Murabaha approved by the Board of Directors on January 20, 2004 . The advance is repayable by the partners in 12 to 120 monthly installments. The Murahaba profit varies from 8% to 13.5% (2017: 8% to 13.5%) per annum. New disbursement under this scheme has been discontinued from February 11, 2009. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------Shandar Ghar Scheme Unearned income 440,904 (284,053) 156,851 480,286 (288,614) 191,672 9.6 Advances under ‘Finance facility for Small Builders’ for construction of individual houses and apartments for sale to the general public with maximum financing limit of Rs. 7.5 million is based on Musharaka financing approved by the Board of Directors in August 2007. This advance is for a period of 12 to 18 months, extendable for further 3 months, to be repaid at the end of the tenure along with the profit ranging from 13% to 18% (2017 : 13% to 18%) per annum, or is transferable to the buyer of the house/ apartment under Ghar Aasan Scheme. New disbursement under this scheme has been discontinued from November 17, 2009. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.7 Advances under Ghar Aasan Flexi Scheme for construction, renovation and purchase of house and replacement of existing housing facility – Balance Transfer Facilities (BTF) with maximum financing limit of Rs.25 million is based on Diminishing Musharaka. This advance is repayable by the partners in 36 to 240 monthly installments. The markup income for salaried person and business person is one year KIBOR with a spread of 3.25% and 3.5% (2017: 3.25% and 3.5%) respectively per annum. There are two installment plans under this scheme; variable installment plan and fixed installment plan. New disbursement under variable installment plan has been discontinued effective from July 27, 2009. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.8 Advances under ‘Bisma and Saima Project’ for construction of individual houses and apartments with maximum financing limit of Rs. 10 million is based on Musharaka financing. This advance is for a period 12 to 18 months and profit is calculated on the basis of 2 years fixed KIBOR rate. The payment of installments is commenced from the next month of the completion of construction of houses and apartments. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.9 This Scheme was introduced to facilitate the small contractors / individuals who are in business of selling and / or building houses and / or flats. Maximum financing limit is Rs. 25 million with the tenure of 12 to 24 months. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.10 Housing advance is given to employees as per the terms of employment for purchase of land, renovation or construction of houses, at concessional rates. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.11 Car advance is given to employees as per the terms of employment for purchase of car at concessional rates. Provision has been made in accordance with the prudential regulations. 9.12 This represents the insurance claims received from State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan (SLICP) on behalf of the partners’ passed away. Subsequently this will be paid to respective partners’ heirs. 9.13 This net balance mainly includes unpresented cheques of disbursements and identified collections in bank accounts at district and zonal offices. 9.14 General provision against advances has been determined in accordance with the requirements of Prudential Regulations (HF-9) issued by the State Bank of Pakistan on regular portfolio of consumer financing. 58 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 9.15 Advances include Rs. 4,710 million (2017: Rs. 6,672 million) which have been placed under non-performing status as detailed below:2018 2017 Non Non Category of Classification performing Provision performing Provision Ioan Ioan ----------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------Domestic Other Assets Especially Mentioned Substandard Doubtful Loss Total 9.16 240,151 267,883 499,126 3,703,688 4,710,848 Particulars of provision against advances 1,141 27,084 72,564 2,834,794 2,935,584 927,977 909,105 1,068,254 3,766,671 6,672,007 2018 Specific Note General 179,232 235,552 2,902,106 3,316,890 2017 Total Specific General Total -------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 -------------------------------------- Opening balance 3,316,890 135,967 3,452,857 3,959,470 148,889 4,108,359 Charge for the year Reversals 231,723 (574,115) (342,392) (574) 2,973,924 17,515 17,515 153,482 249,238 (574,115) (324,877) (574) 3,127,406 395,220 (1,037,202) (641,982) (598) 3,316,890 (12,922) (12,922) 135,967 395,220 (1,050,124) (654,904) (598) 3,452,857 Amounts written off Closing balance 9.17 9.16.1 The SBP vide BSD Circular no. 10 of 2009 dated October 20, 2009 had allowed banks/DFIs to avail benefit of forced sales value of collaterals mortgaged with them while determining provisioning requirement against non-performing financing. Further, SBP vide BSD Circular no.1 of 2011 dated October 21, 2011 made certain amendments in the Prudential Regulations for Consumer Financing with respect to allowing additional benefit of forced sales value (FSV) of mortgage properties held as collateral against housing finances. According to the said circular, the impact on profitability due to availing FSV benefit shall not be available for payment of cash dividend or stock dividend. As at December 31, 2018, had FSV benefit of IH&SMEFD Circular no. 03 of 2017 not been taken, profit for the year before taxation would have been decreased by Rs. 1,047.77 million. 9.17 Particulars of Write offs: Against provisions Directly charged to Profit & Loss account Note 9.18 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------574 574 598 598 9.18 Details of Loan Write off of Rs. 500,000/- and above In terms of sub-section (3) of Section 33A of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 the Statement in respect of written-off loans or any other financial relief of Rupees five hundred thousand or above allowed to a person(s) during the year ended is given in Annexure-1 (except where such disclosure is restricted by overseas regulatory authorities). 10. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- FIXED ASSETS Note Capital work-in-progress Property and equipment 10.1 10.2 12,860 299,657 312,517 4,579 287,449 292,028 10.1.1 12,860 12,860 4,579 4,579 10.1 Capital work-in-progress Civil works 59 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 10.1.1 This amount pertains to construction of building in Lahore and Qasimabad. 10.2 Property and Equipment 2018 Electrical, Building on Furniture office and Lease hold Vehicles Total and fixture computer land equipment --------------------------------------------------- Rupees '000 --------------------------------------------------- Free hold land At January 1, 2018 Cost / Revalued amount Accumulated depreciation Net book value Lease hold land 6,075 6,075 5,673 5,673 357,525 (113,390) 244,135 82,766 (73,252) 9,514 199,137 (181,569) 17,568 54,780 (50,296) 4,484 705,956 (418,507) 287,449 6,075 5,673 244,135 9,514 17,568 4,484 287,449 - - 1,683 1,297 45,909 65 48,954 - - - (5) 5 - (289) 289 - (11,383) 8,642 (2,741) (11,678) 8,936 (2,741) Depreciation charge - - (15,480) (5,645) (12,466) (755) (34,346) Other adjustments / transfers - Cost Other adjustments in accumulated depreciation - - 43 (22) (1) 1 (1,031) 1,352 (45) 45 (1,034) 1,376 Closing net book value 6,075 5,673 230,359 5,166 51,332 1,053 299,657 At December 31, 2018 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 6,075 6,075 5,673 5,673 359,251 (128,892) 230,359 84,057 (78,891) 5,166 243,726 (192,394) 51,332 43,417 (42,364) 1,053 742,198 (442,541) 299,657 - - 5% 10% 10%-33% 20% Year ended December 31, 2018 Opening net book value Additions Disposals - Cost - Depreciation Rate of depreciation (percentage) 2017 Electrical, office and Vehicles Total computer equipment --------------------------------------------------- Rupees ‘000 --------------------------------------------------- Free hold land At January 1, 2017 Cost / Revalued amount Accumulated depreciation Net book value Lease hold Office prem- Furniture land ises and fixture 6,075 6,075 5,673 5,673 355,647 (98,043) 257,604 82,793 (67,331) 15,462 202,423 (179,114) 23,309 58,221 (52,126) 6,095 710,832 (396,614) 314,218 6,075 5,673 257,604 15,462 23,309 6,095 314,218 - - 1,938 - 2,842 - 4,780 - - (60) 26 (34) (27) 27 - (6,128) 5,974 (154) (3,441) 3,441 - (9,656) 9,468 (188) Depreciation charge Closing net book value 6,075 5,673 (15,373) 244,135 (5,948) 9,514 (8,429) 17,568 (1,611) 4,484 (31,361) 287,449 At December 31, 2017 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 6,075 6,075 5,673 5,673 357,525 (113,390) 244,135 82,766 (73,252) 9,514 199,137 (181,569) 17,568 54,780 (50,296) 4,484 705,956 (418,507) 287,449 - - 5% 10% 10%-33% 20% Year ended December 31, 2017 Opening net book value Additions Disposals - Cost - Depreciation Rate of depreciation (percentage) 60 61 2,741 2,741 188 5 289 11,383 11,677 9,656 2018 2017 221 4,307 4,269 29 9 33 1,566 1,528 29 Auction As per policy* Auction Various Various Various Lease hold land Building on Free hold land 2018 - - - 57,129 Building on Lease hold land 59,855 Furniture and fixture 163,597 40,478 321,059 Electrical, office and Free hold land Vehicles Total computer equipment ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees ‘000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.2.2 Cost of fully depreciated asset still in use * As per Company's policy electrical, office and computer equipments can be disposed off after useful life of 3 years with the approval of Managing Director Furniture and fixtures Electrical, office and computer equipment Motor vehicles 9 Net book Gain on Mode of Particular of Sale proceeds value disposal disposal buyers ----------------------------------------------------- Rupees ‘000 ----------------------------------------------------Cost Items having cost more than one million rupees or book value more than two hundred and fifty thousand rupees Particulars 10.2.1 Disposal of operating fixed assets HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2018 11. 2018 2017 Computer Computer software & software & Licenses Licenses ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- INTANGIBLE ASSETS At January 1 Cost Accumulated amortization and impairment Net book value 8,716 (8,029) 687 8,716 (7,698) 1,018 687 1,018 Additions 1,266 - Amortization charge (443) (331) (7) - 1,503 687 9,982 (8,479) 1,503 33% 3 years 8,716 (8,029) 687 33% 3 years Year ended December 31 Opening net book value Adjustments Accumulated depreciation Closing net book value At December 31 Cost Accumulated amortization and impairment Net book value Rate of amortisation (percentage) Useful life 12. DEFERRED TAX Deferred tax asset amounting to Rs. 2.1 billion (2017: Rs. 2.035 billion) has not been recognized as management believes that it is not probable that taxable profit will be available in the foreseeable future against which these deductible temporary differences can be utilized. 13. OTHER ASSETS Income/ mark-up accrued in local currency - net of provision Advances Investments Advances, deposits, advance rent and other prepayments Advance taxation (payments less provisions) Advance for purchase of land - housing projects Other receivables against advances Assets acquired from Pakistan Refugees Rehabilitation Finance Corporation (PRRFC) Less: Provision held against other assets Other Assets (Net of Provision) Note 13.1 13.2 13.3 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 27,666 8,065 52,766 122,902 53,815 7,535 39,889 9,593 72,768 219,350 53,815 17,228 272,749 (53,815) 218,934 412,643 (53,815) 358,828 62 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 13.1 This represents an advance payment made in 2007 i.e. 32% and remaining 68% are shown as commitment for the purchase cost of two pieces of land measuring 163 acres situated in Gwadar. The Company intends to construct low cost houses on this land to promote affordable housing facilities to low income groups of the residents of Gwadar. The management on prudent basis, has made full provision against this amount. 13.2 As directed vide SRO 499(1)/80 dated May 13, 1980 by Finance Division - Government of Pakistan, the Company (formerly HBFC) took over assets and liabilities of PRRFC. Further, as per the directive of the Government of Pakistan all assets and liabilities are shown distinctively as below, however, the Company does not have any control over these assets and liabilities. Accordingly, these are not recorded in the books of account. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Pakistan Refugees Rehabilitation Finance Company assets Assets Fixed assets Cash and bank balances Investments Loans and advances Inter-center adjustment Other receivables Sundry debtors Advances, deposits and prepayments Provision for doubtful debts Liabilities Sundry creditors Accrued expenses Return on capital Other liabilities Net assets 1 518 253 16,583 2,432 1,992 200 227 22,206 (2,579) 19,627 1 518 253 16,583 2,432 1,992 200 227 22,206 (2,579) 19,627 93 38 7,371 129 7,631 11,996 93 38 7,371 129 7,631 11,996 53,815 53,815 53,815 53,815 13.3 Provision held against other assets Advance for purchase of land - housing projects 14. OTHER LIABILITIES Retirement and other service benefits Other obligation Accrued expenses Insurance premium payable Advance rent received Refundable to customers against advances Security deposits Application fee - Gawadar project Retention money payable Reimbursement of claims by Government of Pakistan Agents’ deposit money Sindh Workers’ Welfare Fund Others 63 Note 14.1 14.2 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------3,531,640 36,118 174,699 63,053 45,080 39,622 5,600 3,872 602 579 185 66,618 4,989 3,972,657 3,422,777 27,221 38,501 53,952 5,600 12,781 5,600 3,872 596 579 185 41,016 3,970 3,616,650 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Note 14.1 Other obligation Balance at beginning of the year Transfer to equity-net of tax (already offered for tax in prior years) Balance at beginning of the year-restated Demand charges - net of recovery expenses Transfer to income during the year Balance at end of the year 14.1.1 27,221 27,221 8,897 36,118 1,699,717 1,679,085 20,632 11,825 (5,236) 27,221 14.1.1 As disclosed in note 4.1.1, The board of directors in its meeting number 06/2018 held on October 31, 2018 approved transfer of deferred credit amount pertaining to conventional schemes along with the mark up thereon as of September 30, 2018 amounting PKR 1,689,623,398/- to the retained earnings whereas the amount pertaining to Flexi Scheme shall be kept in the other obligation account. This amount has been recognized as prior year adjustment in these financial statements. 14.2 Monthly insurance premium is payable to State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan (SLICP) against the insurance of outstanding dues from the partners in case of their death or total disablement and insurance premium payable to Takaful Pakistan Limited against insurance of mortgage property. The amount of these premiums are recoverable from partners in their monthly installments. 15. SHARE CAPITAL 15.1 Authorized Capital 2018 2017 Number of shares 2,000,000,000 15.2 Ordinary shares of Rs.10 each 187,562,506 1,748,937,500 1,936,500,006 6 1,936,400,000 100,000 1,936,500,006 187,562,506 1,748,937,500 1,936,500,006 Ordinary shares of Rs. 10 each Fully paid in cash Issued for consideration other than cash Shares issued for consideration in cash Pattern of shareholding Federal Government State Bank of Pakistan 20,000,000 20,000,000 19,364,000 1,000 19,365,000 19,364,000 1,000 19,365,000 1,875,625 17,489,375 19,365,000 1,875,625 17,489,375 19,365,000 (20,845) 2,174 623,398 647,990 1,271,388 540,096 47,990 588,086 (DEFICIT) / SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF ASSETS (Deficit) / Surplus on revaluation of - Available for sale securities 17. 2018 2017 ----- Rupees in ‘000 ----- Issued, subscribed and paid up 6 1,936,400,000 100,000 1,936,500,006 16. 2,000,000,000 Note CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS -Commitments -Other contingent liabilities 17.1 17.2 64 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 17.1 Commitments Documentary credits and short-term trade-related transactions - Loans sanctioned but not disbursed Equity investment to be made in - Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company Limited Land to be purchased for Gwadar Housing Projects Land to be purchased for Gwadar Office Model Town Lahore Project Hyderabad Project Peshawar Office Building Project Other commitments 17.2 Other contingent liabilities Claims not acknowledged as debt SMS Courier (Pvt) Limited (SMSCPL) Liaquat National Hospital Staff of HBFC Note 17.2.1 17.2.2 17.2.3 226,132 140,435 193,325 149,725 9,750 27,840 5,305 10,485 836 623,398 193,325 149,725 9,750 29,490 5,308 10,485 1,578 540,096 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- 39,890 8,100 600,000 647,990 39,890 8,100 47,990 17.2.1 In the year 1995, the Company entered into an agreement with SMS Courier (Pvt) Limited (SMSCPL), a courier service company. Subsequently, due to unsatisfactory service, the Company terminated the agreement with SMSCPL. SMSCPL claimed indemnity of loss for Rs. 39.89 million and filed a suit for recovery from the Company which is pending for adjudication in Honorable Sindh High Court. The legal advisor of the Company is of the opinion that no economic outflow is expected in this respect. 17.2.2 In the year 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with Liaquat National Hospital (LNH) in Karachi for providing medical facilities/treatments to employees of the Company and their dependents. LNH lodged a claim of Rs. 8.1 million against the Company, which include bills of the individuals who were not referred by the Company to LNH, as these were neither the Company’s employees nor their dependents. Currently, the case is pending for adjudication in Honorable Sindh High Court. The legal advisor of the Company is of the opinion that no economic outflow is expected. 17.2.3 In 2016, the then Board and management of the Company, under the collective bargaining mechanism, allowed an increase of 18% in the gross salaries of the workmen/staff of the Company following decision by Honorable High Court of Sindh. However, considering certain business and other reasons the Board did not extend similar salary increase to the executives and officers grade. Aggrieved by this decision, some officers/executives of the Company challenged this decision in the High Court of respective jurisdictions. The Hon’ble Division Bench of the High Court of Sindh at Karachi, vide its judgment dated November 26, 2018, held that the decision taken by the Company, whereby it restricted the increase in salary structure to workmen/staff only and excluded its executives and officers from such increase was erroneous and of no legal effect and remanded the case back to the Company “for fresh decision on the issue of inclusion of the aforesaid pay and allowances in the emoluments of the Petitioners in accordance with the law and dicta laid down by the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan within a period of two months, from the date of receipt of the Judgment” of the the High Court of Sindh. In order to protect the legal interest of the Company and its shareholders, the management filed a Civil Appeal with the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan against the judgment of the High Court of Sindh. The Honorable Supreme Court while granting leave to appeal, suspended the operation of the judgment of the Sindh High Court. The legal advisor of the Company is of the view that the Company has a fair chance in prevailing its contention on this matter. 65 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 18. 19. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- MARK-UP/RETURN/INTEREST EARNED a) Loans and advances Customers Employees b) Investments Available-for-sale c) Lendings to financial institutions Letters of placements Repurchase agreement lending (Reverse Repo) d) Balances with banks OTHER INCOME Profit Commission from insurance company Rent on property Gain on sale of fixed assets-net Inspection and application fee Advance Unit Purchase Charges Balloon Payment charges of Flexi Scheme Storage documentation Penalty income on conventional schemes Miscellaneous Income Gain on sale of investment in associate 21. 1,823,252 25,536 495,937 391,944 9,895 71,899 5,573 12,968 21,645 2,241,405 22,664 2,281,936 1,838 487 53,221 37,800 1,566 10,506 19,119 220 4,569 8,715 4,063 9,230 149,009 107,304 34,181 33 7,753 18,015 698 1,512 5,236 2,965 177,697 LOSS ON SECURITIES Realized 20. 1,631,325 10,704 Note 4.1.1 8.6.1.1 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- OPERATING EXPENSES Total compensation expense 21.1 Property expense Rent and taxes Insurance Utilities cost Security (including guards) Repair and maintenance (including janitorial charges) Depreciation Others Information technology expenses Hardware maintenance Depreciation Amortization Network charges 11 1,129,502 762,933 27,802 716 10,686 7,440 23,415 15,480 4,193 89,731 30,532 357 10,407 5,691 21,293 15,373 3,647 87,300 3,893 7,739 443 6,634 18,709 2,999 4,323 331 6,824 14,476 66 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED Other operating expenses Directors' fees and allowances Legal and professional charges Consultancy charges Outsourced services costs Travelling and conveyance Depreciation Training and development Postage and courier charges Communication Stationery and printing Marketing, advertisement and publicity Commission against recovery Auditors remuneration Banking service charges Entertainment Vehicle expense Subscription Others Note 21.2 & 28.1 21.3 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------5,503 19,584 29,985 24,902 9,626 11,127 6,459 11,011 942 4,987 9,085 4,675 3,163 7,934 1,654 12,053 224 3,442 166,354 1,404,297 2,404 31,623 11,902 12,807 7,350 11,665 1,174 9,232 596 3,725 2,578 2,750 7,899 1,222 7,701 265 5,042 119,935 984,643 481,207 58,063 337,515 162,440 19,310 16,242 48,537 2,027 233 974 1,319 1,635 1,129,502 1,129,502 385,429 1,951 70,959 167,882 19,215 16,152 41,016 271 182 35,958 739,015 23,918 762,933 21.1 Total compensation expense Managerial Remuneration i) Fixed ii) Variable a) Cash Bonus & Cash Awards Charge for defined benefit plan Rent & house maintenance Utilities Medical Conveyance Group Life Insurance Overtime to staff Contribution to Gratuity Fund Contribution to Provident Fund Contribution to Benevolent Fund Sub-total Severance Allowance Grand Total 21.1.1 21.1.2 21.1.3 21.1.1 It includes Rs. 92 million (2017: Nil) approved for officers on Ad hoc basis based on approval of Board of Directors. 21.1.2 It includes Rs. 54.744 million (2017: Nil) related to Eid financial relief. 21.1.3 It includes Rs. 250.64 million (2017: Rs. 122.8 million) pertains to benefit plan related to pension Rs. 82.6 million (2017: Rs. 30.68 million) pertains to benefit plan related to medical and Rs. 4.26 million (2017: Rs. (82.5) million) pertains to benefit plan related to leave encashment. 21.2 Total cost for the year included in Other Operating Expenses relating to outsourced activities is Rs 24.9 million (2017: Rs 12.8 million). Total payment pertains to the payment to companies incorporated in Pakistan. Total cost of outsourced activities for the year given to related parties is Rs Nil (2017: Rs Nil). Outsourcing shall have the same meaning as specified in Annexure-I of BPRD Circular No. 06 of 2017.Recovery and sales related staff has been engaged through third party outsourcing arrangement. 67 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 21.3 Auditors' remuneration Note Audit fee Half yearly review Special certifications, Internal Controls over Financial Reporting and other reviews 22. 9.16 (6,492) (324,877) (24,844) (1,114) (655,501) (16,250) 2,488 (574) (348,193) (598) (679,569) 38,391 919 39,310 86,467 7,480 93,947 213,263 213,263 342,783 51,003 393,786 1,041,230 1,625,328 1,936,500,006 1,936,500,006 0.54 1.16 34,387 412,020 446,407 53,531 771,582 825,113 EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC AND DILUTED Profit for the year Weighted average number of ordinary shares Earnings per share - basic and diluted 27. 180 50 230 TAXATION Current Prior years Deferred 26. 9,878 9,878 RELIEF PACKAGE AND REPROCESSING CHARGES GAS incentive Reprocessing and closing adjustment 25. 1,210 424 1,116 2,750 PROVISIONS & WRITE OFFS - NET Reversal of provision for diminution in value of investments Reversal of provision for lendings Reversal of provision against loans and advances (Reversal) / Provision against doubtful receivable insurance premium from partners Write off against advances 24. 1,392 488 1,283 3,163 OTHER CHARGES Penalties imposed by State Bank of Pakistan Penalties imposed by Securities & Exchange Commission of Pakistan 23. 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and Balance with Treasury Banks Balance with other banks 5 6 68 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 28. 2018 2017 ---------------- Number ---------------- STAFF STRENGTH 489 10 499 Permanent On Company’s contract Company’s own staff strength at the end of the year 451 7 458 28.1 In addition to the above, 49 (2017: 56) employees of outsourcing services companies were assigned to the Company as at the end of the year to perform services other than guarding and janitorial services. 29. DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN 29.1 Number of Employees under the scheme The number of employees covered under the following defined benefit schemes are: 2018 2017 ---------------- Number ---------------- 671 671 434 Pension fund Post retirement medical benefits Employees compensated absences 672 454 454 29.2 Principal actuarial assumptions The actuarial valuations were carried out as at December 31, 2018 using the following significant assumptions: 2018 2017 -------------- Per annum -------------13.75% 13.75% 13.75% 12.75% 6.75% Discount rate Expected rate of return on plan assets Expected rate of salary increase Expected rate of increase in pension Expected rate of increase in medical benefit 9.5% 9.5% 9.5% 8.5% - 29.3 Reconciliation of (receivable from) / payable to defined benefit plans Note 2018 2017 Pension Medical Pension Medical fund benefits fund benefits ---------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ---------------------------------6,703,632 (4,232,681) 2,470,951 753,621 753,621 5,859,114 (3,484,698) 2,374,416 736,600 736,600 Obligations at the beginning of the year 5,859,114 736,600 5,955,378 951,949 Current service cost Interest cost Benefits paid by the Company Re-measurement loss / (gain) Gain due to VSS Obligations at the end of the year 74,762 530,675 (546,117) 785,198 6,703,632 12,637 69,977 (65,593) 753,621 128,973 494,377 (1,502,815) 982,173 (198,972) 5,859,114 26,277 81,559 (186,857) (59,173) (77,155) 736,600 Present value of obligations Fair value of plan assets Payable 29.4 Movement in defined benefit obligations 69 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 29.5 Movement in fair value of plan assets Note Fair value at the beginning of the year Interest income on plan assets Benefits paid by Company Contribution by the Company - net Re-measurements: Net return on plan assets over interest income (loss) / gain / Fair value at the end of the year 2018 2017 Pension Medical Pension Medical fund benefits fund benefits ---------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ---------------------------------- 29.7.2 3,484,698 354,796 546,117 500,000 (546,117) (106,813) 4,232,681 - 3,174,054 301,535 1,502,788 (1,502,788) 9,109 3,484,698 - 2,374,416 250,641 (500,000) 736,600 82,620 2,781,324 122,843 - 951,949 30,681 892,011 (546,117) 2,470,951 (65,599) 753,621 973,064 (1,502,815) 2,374,416 (59,173) (186,857) 736,600 74,762 175,879 250,641 12,637 69,977 82,614 128,973 192,842 (198,972) 122,843 26,277 81,559 (77,155) 30,681 5,806 779,392 106,813 892,011 2,416 (68,015) (65,599) 982,173 (9,109) 973,064 (59,174) (59,174) 29.6 Movement in payable under defined benefit schemes Opening balance Charge / (reversal) for the year Contribution by the Company - net Re-measurement loss / (gain) recognized in OCI during the year Benefits paid by the Company Closing balance 29.7.2 29.7 Charge for defined benefit plans 29.7.1 Cost recognized in profit and loss Current service cost Net interest on defined benefit asset / liability Gain due to VSS 29.7.2 Re-measurements recognized in OCI during the year Loss / (gain) on obligation - Demographic assumptions - Financial assumptions - Experience adjustment Return on plan assets over interest income Total re-measurements recognized in OCI 29.8 Components of plan assets Bank balances Government Securities 2018 2017 Pension fund Pension fund ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------1,241 4,231,440 4,232,681 1,187 3,483,511 3,484,698 29.8.1 The expected return on plan assets was determined by considering the expected returns available on the assets underlying the current investment policy. Expected yields on fixed interest investments are based on gross redemption yields as at the reporting date. Expected return on equity investments reflect long-term real rates of return experienced in the market. 70 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 29.9 Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis has been performed by varying one assumption keeping all other assumptions constant and calculating the impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligations under the various employee benefit schemes. The increase / (decrease) in the present value of defined benefit obligations as a result of change in each assumption is summarized below: 2018 Change in assumption Discount rate Salary increase Pension increase Medical benefit increase 1% 1% 1% 1% Post retirement medical benefit ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------Pension fund 740,565 128,200 767,452 - 76,577 73,710 29.10 Expected contributions to be paid to the funds in the next financial year 500,000 29.11 Expected charge for the next financial year 528,942 29.12 Maturity profile The weighted average duration of the obligation is 11.92 years 29.13 Risks associated with defined benefit plans Investment risks The risk arises when the actual performance of the investments is lower than expectation and thus creating a shortfall in the funding objectives. Longevity risks The risk arises when the actual lifetime of retirees is longer than expectation. This risk is measured at the plan level over the entire retiree population. Salary increase risks The most common type of retirement benefit is one where the benefit is linked with final salary. The risk arises when the actual increases are higher than expectation and impacts the liability accordingly. Withdrawal risks The risk of actual withdrawals varying with the actuarial assumptions can impose a risk to the benefit obligation. The movement of the liability can go either way. 71 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 30. COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 30.1 Total Compensation Expense Items Fees and Allowances etc. Managerial Remuneration i) Fixed ii) Total Variable of which a) Cash Bonus / Awards b) Bonus & Awards in Shares Charge for defined benefit plan Contribution to defined contribution plan Rent & house maintenance Utilities Medical Conveyance Mobile Charges Others Total Number of Persons 2018 Directors Key Executives President / NonManagement Chairman (other than CEO Executives Personnel CEO) ---------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ---------------------------------------660 - 2,760 - - - - - - 26,813 660 - 2,760 - 50 2,526 8,099 1,817 771 3,069 81 1,366 44,592 1 - 6 1 9 30.1.1 Approval of Syed Basit Aly, CEO remuneration is awaited from Ministry of Finance. Currently the salary is paid by State Bank of Pakistan. 30.1.2 Remuneration of Group Head - Human Resource is paid by State Bank of Pakistan. Therefore, it is not included in disclosure. 30.1.3 Key management personal includes employees as per BPRD circular no. 05 of 2015 issued by SBP. Items Directors Fees Managerial Remuneration i) Fixed ii) Total Variable of which a) Cash Bonus / Awards Charge for defined benefit plan Contribution to defined contribution plan Rent & house maintenance Utilities Medical Conveyance Mobile Charges Others Total Number of Persons 2017 Directors Key Executives President / NonManagement Chairman (other than CEO Executives Personnel CEO) ---------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ---------------------------------------150 - 570 - - - - - 7,335 26,805 150 - 570 3,421 28 227 9 5,481 16,501 10,282 1,082 2,589 2,767 131 2,050 45,706 1 - 9 3 13 Approval of Syed Basit Aly, Managing Director remuneration is awaited from Ministry of Finance. Salary from October to December 2017 was paid by State Bank of Pakistan. 72 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 30.2 Remuneration paid to Directors for participation in Board and Committee Meetings Sr. No. 2018 Meeting Fees and Allowances Paid Name of Director For Board Committees Total Amount Paid ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 31. Ali Mehdi Arfa Waheed Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Mansur Ur Rehman Khan Mian Asif Said Munir Ahmad Syed Muhammad Shabbar Zaidi Total Amount Paid For Board Meetings Audit Committee HR Committee 290 290 290 290 290 190 20 1,660 20 110 20 110 200 30 210 200 30 670 70 330 R.M. Credit & Ops Committee Committee 110 100 210 100 150 150 150 550 610 580 650 660 540 290 90 3,420 2017 Meeting Fees and Allowances Paid Name of Director For Board Committees For Board Audit HR R.M. Credit & Ops Total Meetings Committee Committee Committee Committee Amount Paid ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Ali Mehdi Arfa Waheed Arif Hasan Azhar Iqbal Kureshi Munir Ahmad Saeed Ahmad Tasneem Ahmad Siddiqui Zaigham Mahmood Rizvi Syed Muhammad Shabbar Zaidi Mian Asif Said Total Amount Paid 20 20 40 20 80 20 100 80 60 120 560 20 20 10 10 60 20 20 20 60 10 10 20 10 10 20 20 20 70 20 80 20 150 140 70 130 720 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The fair value of traded investments other than those classified as held to maturity is based on quoted market price. Fair value of unquoted equity investments is determined on the basis of break up value of these investments as per the latest available financial statements. Fair value of fixed term loans, other assets, other liabilities and fixed term deposits cannot be calculated with sufficient reliability due to absence of current and active market for such assets and liabilities and reliable data regarding market rates for similar instruments. The provision for non-performing advances has been calculated in accordance with the Company’s accounting policy as stated in note 4.5 to these financial statements. The repricing profile, effective rates and maturities are stated in note 34.2.2 and 35.1. The management is of the view that the fair value of the remaining financial assets and liabilities are not significantly different from their carrying values since assets and liabilities are either short term in nature or in the case of customer advances are frequently repriced. 73 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 31.1 Fair value of financial assets The Company measures fair values using the following fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements: Level 1: Fair value measurements using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: Fair value measurements using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Level 3: Fair value measurements using input for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs). The table below analyses financial instruments measured at the end of the reporting period by the level in the fair value hierarchy into which the fair value measurement is categorised: 2018 On balance sheet financial instruments Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total ----------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------- Financial assets - measured at fair value Investments Federal Government Securities On balance sheet financial instruments - 4,010,449 - 4,010,449 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total ----------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------- Financial assets - measured at fair value Investments Federal Government Securities 6,489,513 - 6,489,513 Valuation techniques used in determination of fair valuation of financial instruments within level 2 and level 3 Item Market Treasury Bills 32. Valuation approach and input used Input used Market approach PKRV Rates RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Related parties comprise associated undertaking, retirement benefit plans, directors and key management personnel of the Company. These transactions were made on substantially the same commercial terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with unrelated parties and did not involve more than a normal amount of risk. There were no transactions with the key management personnel other than those under the terms of their employment. Details of transactions with the related parties other than those which have been disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements, are as follows: 74 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 2018 2017 Key Other Key Other management Associates related management Associates related personnel parties personnel parties ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Opening balance Addition during the year Repaid during the year Transfer in / (out) - net Closing balance 24,578 12,407 (464) (17,934) 18,587 - - 28,027 652 (4,101) 24,578 - - 211 - - 653 - - Income Mark-up / return / interest earned 33. CAPITAL ADEQUACY, LEVERAGE RATIO & LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR): 16,926,068 15,026,928 Eligible Common Equity Tier 1 (CET 1) Capital Eligible Additional Tier 1 (ADT 1) Capital Total Eligible Tier 1 Capital Eligible Tier 2 Capital Total Eligible Capital (Tier 1 + Tier 2) 16,924,565 16,924,565 72,803 16,997,368 15,026,241 15,026,241 100,542 15,126,783 Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs): Credit risk Market risk Operational risk Total 7,491,746 243,259 4,121,584 11,856,589 7,869,479 180,230 3,544,188 11,593,897 142.74% 142.74% 143.36% 129.60% 129.60% 130.47% Paid-up capital (net of losses) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR): Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Adequacy ratio Tier 1 Capital Adequacy Ratio Total Capital Adequacy Ratio In accordance with BSD Circular No.19 dated September 05, 2008 the minimum paid up capital requirement (net of losses) of the company at December 31, 2009 and onward would be Rs. 6 billion. Under Basel III guidelines banks / DFIs are required to maintain the following ratios on an going basis: S.No. 75 Ratio 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 1 CET-1 5.00% 5.50% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 2 ADT-1 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 3 TIER-1 6.50% 7.00% 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% 4 Total Capital 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 5 CCB 0.00% 0.00% 0.25% 0.65% 1.28% 1.90% 2.50% 6 Total Capital Plus CCB 10.00% 10.00% 10.25% 10.65% 11.28% 11.90% 12.50% ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Leverage Ratio (LR): Eligible Tier-1 Capital Total exposures Leverage ratio 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------16,924,565 21,501,280 78.71% 15,026,241 20,870,169 72% 3,973,430 10,258 38735% 6,480,610 1,755 369173% 20,540,049 11,214,470 183% 19,854,285 9,122,965 218% Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR): Total high quality liquid assets Total net cash outflow Liquidity coverage ratio Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR): Total available stable funding Total required stable funding Net stable funding ratio 33.1 Full disclosures of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Liquidity Coverage Ratio & Net Stable Funding Ratio will be available at www.hbfc. com.pk under the tab of Regulatory Disclosures. 34. RISK MANAGEMENT Financial Institutions are exposed to various risks in pursuit of their business objectives. The nature and complexity of these risks has rapidly changed over time. The failure to adequately manage these risks not only results in business losses but also places hurdles in achieving strategic objectives. Consequently, a solid and vigorous risk management framework in the organization is required. The Company’s risk Management Policy is in line with the Risk Management Guidelines of State Bank of Pakistan and Basel III Accord. The Risk Management Policy is approved by the Board of Directors. The risk management policies and procedures cover all activities of the Company including credit evaluation, treasury and investment operations. The basic principles employed in formulation of the above policies and procedures involves identification, measurement, monitoring and controlling risks to ensure that: - The Company’s risk exposure is within the limits established by the Board of Directors. - Risk taking decisions are in line with the business strategy and objectives of the Company. - The expected payoffs compensate the risks taken by the Company. Risk profile of the Company The key risks are credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk and operational risk. Risk Structures and Responsibilities Organizational framework for Risk Management includes the following: The Board of Directors is responsible for overall supervision of the risk management process. A Board Risk Management Committee has been formed to regularly review risk related activities of the organization. The Board Risk Management Committee is responsible to establish and implement risk management framework of the Company. Individual risks are reviewed and controlled by various committees at management level like Assets and Liabilities Committee and Credit Committee. 76 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED Risk Management Department is responsible for coordinating and implementing all the risk management activities of the Company. It ensures that risks remain within the boundaries as defined by the Board, comply with the risk parameters and prudential limits and work out remedial measures. The core function is to identify, measure, monitor and report key risks to which company may be exposed. It works in close coordination with all the functions and business units that are involved in risk taking. Risk Management department undertakes the following activities on regular basis utilizing the overall risk framework: - Formulate policies and guidelines for managing all risk categories. - Develop systems and procedures. These systems and procedures should be capable of accurate measurement of the risks to identify deviation from approved risk parameters. - Facilitate introduction and implementation of prudent practices for risk management. - Facilitate management in business decisions by providing analytical risk reviews. - Communicate and liaise with other functions and business units in carrying out risk reviews, analysis and mitigation activities. 34.1 Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk that a customer or counterparty may not settle an obligation for full value, either when due or at any time thereafter. This risk arises from the potential that a customer or counterparty’s willingness to meet an obligation or its ability to meet such an obligation is impaired, resulting in an economic loss to the Company. Housing Finance is the core function of the Company and credit risk is the major risk faced by the Company. Credit risk is incurred mainly in the following two areas of its operations: - In its credit operations, where it provides housing finance to retail or wholesale clients; and - In treasury operations where credit risk is incurred with counterparties in its investments in financial markets and instruments. Overall credit risk is monitored by Credit Committee at Head Office, which reviews and recommends improvements in credit policies and monitors portfolio behavior. To further strengthen credit risk management and credit setup, proper delegation of credit decisions at committee level with appropriate approving limits has been made. Following measures have been applied to govern credit policy of the Company: - Lending process and decision is based on a full appreciation of the risks inherent in the transaction. Management monitors credit portfolio through MIS reports. - Stress testing for individual credits and the overall credit portfolio under adverse changes in the conditions / environment in which the borrowers operate. - The Company has instituted an effective system for monitoring servicing of its performing credit portfolio and collection of non performing portfolio. - The Company creates loan loss provisions against non-performing advances in accordance with Prudential Regulations issued by SBP. Credit Risk Mitigation It is the Company’s policy to reduce or mitigate credit risk on credit facilities or exposures, by securing these with collaterals. To correctly assess the extent to which the collateral mitigates the credit risk the collateral must be valued according to a specified valuation method, documented and monitored. In this regard following steps have been taken: 77 Outsourcing of property title verification. ANNUAL REPORT 2018 - Outsourcing of borrower income verification. - Outsourcing of property valuation. Credit Risk is also mitigated through a set up of sub credit committee at Zonal and Regional level for credit approvals depending upon the level of risk assumed. Overall credit risk is monitored by central credit committee which reviews and recommends improvements in credit policies and monitors portfolio behavior. To strengthen credit risk management and to fulfill SBP requirements, the company is working to develop and implement internal credit risk rating system for its entire credit portfolio. Collateral & Security Collateral is an important mitigate of credit risk. All the residential mortgages are collateralized. Valuation of the collateral is taken within agreed parameters. The legal mechanism by which collaterals is pledged and the company’s procedures ensure that the Company has clear rights over the collaterals and may liquidate, retain or take legal possession of it in a timely manner in the event of default. Insurance Cover - Every borrower and guarantor is insured for life and disability for repayment of the balance amount of the loans. - Every property taken as collateral is insured. Credit Concentration Risk Concentration of credit risk is the risk related to the degree of diversification in the credit portfolio, i.e. the risk inherent in doing business with large customers or not being equally exposed across borrower types and geographical regions. The concentration risk can arise in loan book as well as investment book. 34.1.1 Lendings to financial institutions Credit risk by public / private sector Gross lendings Non-performing lendings Provision held 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Public/ Government Private 3,656,891 605,683 4,262,574 551,542 362,175 913,717 55,683 55,683 62,175 62,175 (55,683) (55,683) (62,175) (62,175) 34.1.2 Investment in debt securities Credit risk by industry sector Non-performing Provision held investments 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Gross investments Construction Credit risk by public / private sector Public/ Government Private 26,240 26,240 26,240 26,240 (26,240) (26,240) Non-performing Provision held investments 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Gross investments 3,939,043 26,240 3,965,283 6,429,253 26,240 6,455,493 26,240 26,240 26,240 26,240 (26,240) (26,240) (26,240) (26,240) 78 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 34.1.3 Advances Credit risk by industry sector Gross advances Non-performing advances Provision held 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Others 4,324,640 14,324,640 14,520,208 14,520,208 2,973,923 2,973,923 3,316,890 3,316,890 2,973,923 2,973,923 3,316,890 3,316,890 Credit risk by public / private sector Gross advances Non-performing advances Provision held 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---------------------------------------------- Rs. in ‘000’ --------------------------------------------Public/ Government Private 34.1.4 Contingencies and Commitments 6,828 14,317,812 14,324,640 18,097 14,502,111 14,520,208 6,828 2,967,095 2,973,923 18,097 3,298,793 3,316,890 6,828 2,967,095 2,973,923 18,097 3,298,793 3,316,890 2018 2017 ----------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------- Credit risk by industry sector Individuals Others 79 226,132 1,045,256 1,271,388 140,435 439,551 579,986 - 437,758 105,358 Sindh KPK including FATA 526,044 1,230,297 Total - 82,445 AJK including Gilgit-Baltistan - 7,542 71,150 Balochistan Islamabad - 526,044 526,044 Punjab Province/Region 2018 - 2017 229,478 - - - 229,478 - 14,220 - - 14,220 - - - - 100,334 - 100,334 - - - - 131,213 131,213 - - - - 437,758 - - - - 437,758 - 105,358 - - - 105,358 - - 7,542 - - 7,542 - - - 71,150 - 71,150 - - - - 82,445 82,445 - - - - - Utilization KPK including AJK including Punjab Sindh Balochistan Islamabad FATA Gilgit-Baltistan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rs in '000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disbursements 580,113 983,680 131,213 2,039,038 AJK including Gilgit-Baltistan Total - - 14,220 - 100,334 - - Balochistan 229,478 KPK including FATA 580,113 983,680 Islamabad 983,680 580,113 Punjab Sindh Province/Region Disbursements Utilization KPK including AJK including Punjab Sindh Balochistan Islamabad FATA Gilgit-Baltistan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rs in '000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 34.1.5 Advances - Province/Region-wise Disbursement & Utilization ANNUAL REPORT 2018 80 81 - - - - 6,330,107 1,907,896 1,183,106 - - Cumulative Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap - - 3,972,657 3,972,657 16,591,204 6,330,107 1,907,896 1,183,106 34,387 412,020 412,020 4,206,891 4,056,891 150,000 4,010,448 1,303,041 1,573,580 905,297 11,681,180 558,154 184,316 277,808 218,934 20,563,860 6,330,106 1,907,896 1,183,106 6,330,107 1,907,896 1,183,106 5.08%-8% 10.1%-10.9% 8.8%-9.32% rate 2018 - - - - - - - - - - 714,345 1,291,684 1,127,796 3,512,135 2,974,987 1,255,549 714,345 1,291,684 1,127,796 3,512,135 2,974,987 1,255,549 - - 714,345 1,291,684 1,127,796 3,512,135 2,974,987 1,255,549 150,440 65,156 563,905 1,291,684 1,062,640 3,512,135 2,974,987 1,255,549 714,345 1,291,684 1,127,796 3,512,135 2,974,987 1,255,549 (3,706,402) (3,706,402) - - 3,972,657 3,972,657 (3,706,402) 34,387 12,934 218,934 266,255 Exposed to Yield/ Interest risk Non-interest Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing Months financial Upto 1 to 3 to 6 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above to 1 instruments Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total Total Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap Off-balance sheet gap Commitments in respect of: - forward foreign exchange contracts - forward government securities transactions - derivatives - forward lending Other commitments (to be specified) Documentary credits and short-term trade-related transactions Off-balance sheet financial instruments On-balance sheet gap Bills payable Borrowings Deposits and other accounts Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease Subordinated debt Other liabilities Liabilities Cash and balances with treasury banks Balances with other banks Lending to financial institutions Investments Advances Other assets Assets On-balance sheet financial instruments Interest Effective Yield/ 34.2.2 Mismatch of Interest Rate Sensitive Assets and Liabilities Yield / interest rate risk is the risk that the value of the financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in the market yield / interest rates. Sensitivity to yield / interest rate risk arises from mismatches of financial assets and financial liabilities that mature or reprice in a given period. The Company manages these mismatches through matching the repricing of assets and liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments. The Company is exposed to yield / interest risk in respect of the following: 34.2.1 Yield / Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB)-Basel II Specific HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED - - 82 - - - - - (3,146,375) (3,146,375) - 3,616,650 3,616,650 (3,146,375) 53,531 57,916 358,828 470,275 20,037,358 292,715 20,330,073 3,616,650 20,563,861 314,020 20,877,881 3,972,657 December 31, December 31, 2018 2017 ----------- (Rupees in ‘000) ----------- 797,799 1,273,017 1,152,112 3,461,378 2,931,992 1,237,404 797,799 1,273,017 1,152,112 3,461,378 2,931,992 1,237,404 - 797,799 1,273,017 1,152,112 3,461,378 2,931,992 1,237,404 242,043 104,829 555,756 1,273,017 1,047,283 3,461,378 2,931,992 1,237,404 797,799 1,273,017 1,152,112 3,461,378 2,931,992 1,237,404 Yield Risk is the risk of decline in earnings due to adverse movement of the yield curve. Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of the financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest rates. Total financial liabilities Total financial assets Operating fixed assets and intangibles assets Total assets as per balance sheet Reconciliation of Assets and Liabilities exposed to Yield/Interest Rate Risk with Total Assets and Liabilities 3,518,132 3,464,926 1,730,325 - Cumulative Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap - 3,616,650 3,616,650 16,420,709 3,518,132 3,464,926 1,730,325 53,531 771,582 771,582 851,542 100,000 751,542 6,489,513 2,096,462 2,531,731 1,456,532 11,512,363 550,088 181,653 273,793 358,828 20,037,359 3,518,132 3,464,926 1,730,325 3,518,132 3,464,926 1,730,325 3.75% - 5.60% 3.75% - 5.60% 6.01%-6.15% 5.99%-9.25% rate 2017 Exposed to Yield/ Interest risk Non-interest Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing Months financial Upto 1 to 3 to 6 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above to 1 instruments Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Total Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap Off-balance sheet gap Commitments in respect of: - forward government securities transactions - forward lending Off-balance sheet financial instruments On-balance sheet gap Bills payable Borrowings Deposits and other accounts Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease Subordinated debt Other liabilities Liabilities Cash and balances with treasury banks Balances with other banks Lending to financial institutions Investments Advances Other assets Assets On-balance sheet financial instruments Interest Effective Yield/ ANNUAL REPORT 2018 83 Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO), Treasury, Finance Division and Risk Management Department each have a role in management of liquidity risk. Liquidity risk is the risk caused, among others by the inability of the Company to settle liabilities at due date. Objectives of our liquidity management is to ensure that the Company is able to honor all its financial commitments on an ongoing basis without (i) effecting the Company’s cost of funds (ii) adversely effecting ability to raise funds and (iii) resorting to sale of assets. LIQUIDITY RISK Operational Risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and system or from external events. Operational Risk 19,365,000 1,246,974 (3,685,905) (20,845) 16,905,224 Share capital Reserves Unappropriated/ Unremitted loss Deficit on revaluation of assets Net assets 3,972,657 3,972,657 16,905,224 34,387 412,020 4,206,891 4,010,448 11,681,180 312,517 1,503 218,934 20,877,881 Bills payable Borrowings Deposits and other accounts Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease Subordinated debt Deferred tax liabilities Other liabilities Liabilities Cash and balances with treasury banks Balances with other banks Lending to financial institutions Investments Advances Fixed assets Intangible assets Deferred tax assets Other assets Assets 2018 70,558 70,558 2,728,290 34,387 412,020 494,032 1,295,591 558,154 1,890 9 2,765 2,798,848 74,871 74,871 5,419,833 3,712,859 1,564,582 184,316 3,729 18 29,200 5,494,704 145,393 145,393 1,040,804 900,121 277,808 5,594 27 2,647 1,186,198 277,845 277,845 455,149 149,580 563,905 12,812 62 6,635 732,994 1,142,661 1,142,661 243,283 ,291,684 22,377 108 71,774 1,385,943 881,193 881,193 353,069 64,783 1,062,640 22,377 108 84,354 1,234,262 1,306,786 1,306,786 2,256,313 3,512,135 43,879 211 6,872 3,563,098 52,190 52,190 3,015,672 2,974,987 77,744 374 14,757 3,067,862 20,929 20,929 1,394,799 35,791 1,255,549 122,115 587 1,685 1,415,728 Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 Upto 1 to 3 to 6 Months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 35.1 Maturities of assets and liabilities - based on expected maturities of the assets and liabilities of the Company 35. 34.3 HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED 3,616,650 3,616,650 16,713,424 19,365,000 1,037,680 (5,375,752) 2,174 15,029,102 Bills payable Borrowings Deposits and other accounts Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease Subordinated debt Deferred tax liabilities Other liabilities Share capital Reserves Accumulated loss Surplus on revaluation of assets 68,165 68,165 3,447,730 751,542 2,531,731 181,653 3,493 47,477 3,515,896 132,372 132,372 1,607,498 1,456,532 273,793 5,240 4,304 1,739,870 252,961 252,961 567,626 242,043 555,756 12,000 10,789 820,587 1,040,323 1,040,323 370,354 1,273,017 20,959 116,701 1,410,677 802,272 802,272 507,953 Sd/______________________ Chief Financial Officer President/Chief Executive 84 Director Sd/_____________ Figures have been rounded-off to the nearest thousand rupees except stated otherwise. 38.1 Sd/_______________________ GENERAL - 104,829 1,047,283 20,959 137,154 1,310,225 Director Sd/_____________ These financial statements were approved and authorized for issue on _____________ by the Board of Directors of the Company. DATE OF AUTHORIZATION Comparative figures have been reclassified and re-arranged where necessary for the purpose of better presentation. RECLASSIFICATION OF COMPARATIVE FIGURES 38. 37. 36. 64,238 64,238 3,513,689 53,531 771,582 100,000 2,096,462 550,088 1,770 4,495 3,577,928 Information relating to above disclosure is not available through system, therefore is based on management best estimate. Net assets Liabilities 53,531 771,582 851,542 6,489,513 11,512,363 292,715 358,828 20,330,074 Cash and balances with treasury banks Balances with other banks Lending to financial institutions Investments Advances Operating Fixed assets Deferred tax assets Other assets Assets 2017 1,189,749 1,189,749 2,323,902 3,461,378 41,099 11,174 3,513,651 19,054 19,054 1,393,383 57,916 1,237,404 114,377 2,740 1,412,437 Director Sd/_____________ 47,515 47,515 2,981,288 2,931,992 72,818 23,994 3,028,804 Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 Upto 1 to 3 to 6 Months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in ‘000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ANNUAL REPORT 2018 85 9580000199 9320000426 9640003761 7100335847 2217104 2 3 4 5 6 3740506274933 13562394680 B-V 228, Nashtar, Muslim Town, Shakrial Plot No-50-51 Faisal Town Malkandher Nasirbagh Raod Peshawar Munawar Sultana Saimeen Uzair Mubashar Nazar TOTAL: 1610215532431 Takht Bhai, 6, Mazdoor Abad Moris Khan P.48 Block.2 D.iqbal Karachi 3520249660634 Ghzala Irshad 74 Lahore, A, State Life Society, Lahore 4 Name of individuals/ partners/directors (with CNIC No.) 4550411210845 3 Address of the Borrower Muhammad Akram E-163 Ii Sukkur TownSiddiqui ship Sukkur 2 Name of the Borrower Abdul Aziz Muslim Javaid Akhter Nazar Mohammad Naseer Khan Muhammad Irshad Mohammad Hussain Siddiqui 5 Father's/ Husband's name 2,393,611 - 200,000 954,214 349,282 361,365 528,750 6 Principal - 425,188 - 243,271 63,424 78,859 39,634 7 Interest/ Mark-up 8 - - - - 50,067 - 50,067 Appreciation 2,806 428,141 416,470 531,556 10 Total 44,664 - 22,406 ,913,530 - 515,744 3,981 1,021,619 - 15,471 9 Other than Interest/ Mark-up Outstanding Liabilities at beginning of year * Relief includes amounts which would be due to the Company under contractual arrangements whether or not accrued in the books. 8050008765 Account No 1 1 S. No. 574,361 - 15,036 27,896 2,679 - 528,750 11 Principal written-off 66,325 - - - - 50,771 15,554 12 Interest/ Mark-up written-off/ waived STATEMENT SHOWING WRITTEN-OFF LOANS OR ANY OTHER FINANCIAL RELIEF OF RUPEES FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND OR ABOVE PROVIDED DURING THE YEAR ENDED 2018 129,215 11,200 - 10,029 38,949 - 69,037 13 Other financial relief provided 769,901 11,200 15,036 37,925 41,628 50,771 613,341 Total (11+12+13) Annexure - I HOUSE BUILDING FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2018 BRANCH NETWORK South Region Area South-1 Area South-2 1. Gwadar 1. Dadu 2. Hyderabad 2. Jacobabad 3. Karachi-I 3. Khairpur 4. Karachi-II 4. Larkana 5. Mirpurkhas 5. Quetta 6. Nawabshah 6. Sukkur 7. Sanghar 8. Thatta Central Region Area Central-1 Area Central-2 1. Faisalabad 1. Bahawalnagar 2. Gujranwala 2. Bahawalpur 3. Gujrat 3. Dera Ghazi Khan 4. Jhang 4. Multan 5. Kasur 5. Muzaffargarh 6. Lahore-A 6. Rahim Yar Khan 7. Lahore-B 7. Vehari 8. Lahore-C 9. Sahiwal 10. Sargodha 11. Sheikhpura 12. Sialkot North Region Area North-1 Area North-2 Area North-3 1. Abbottabad 1. Bannu 1. Gilgit 2. Attock 2. Chitral 2. Hunza 3. Islamabad 3. DI Khan 3. Skardu 4. Jhelum 4. Kohat 5. Mansehra 5. Mardan 6. Mirpur(AJK) 6. Peshawar 7. Rawalpindi 7. Swat 8. Wah 86