REVISION YEAR 8 PERCENTAGES/FINANCIA L MATHS Question Answer 23 as 100 1. Write a percentage 23% 2. Write 10 as a percentage 3 30% 3. Write as a 25 percentage and decimal 4. Write 0.78 as a fraction and percentage 5. Write 9% as a fraction and decimal 6. Calculate 53% of 780km 1 4%, 0.04 7. Calculate 75% of $280 $210 1 78 100 = 50 78% 39 9 , 100 0.09 413.4km 8. Calculate 33 3 % of $15 $5 9. Calculate 43.65% of 10000m 10. Joel got a test mark of 29 out of 40. What percentage is this? 11. What percentage is $1.50 of $2? 12. What percentage is 750mL of 3L? 13. What percentage is $1.20 of $1.44? 4365m 14. Arrange the following in descending order (largest to smallest): 7 15. , 0.81, 85%, 61 out of 8 70 7 , 8 16. Find 6 2 % of $80 $5.20 17. Increase $420 by 10%, what is the amount? 18. 1 metre is reduced by 4%, what length remains? 19. A sum of $100 is increased by 20%, this resulting sum is then decreased by 20%. $462 1 72.5% 75% 25% 1 83 3 % or 83.33% 61 out of 70, 85%, 0.81 96cm $96 What is the final sum obtained? 20. A fridge costs $1985 before 10% GST is charged. What is the final price of the fridge after GST? 21. Erica is buying a TV for $2240 but gets a loyal members discount of 14%. If she pays by EFTPOS, there is a 2% surcharge (2% increase). How much does Erica pay for the TV if she pays by EFTPOS? (round to the nearest dollar) 22. Jonah bought his pen for $2 and sold it for $2.50. Express the gain as a percentage of the (a) cost price, (b) selling price 23. An agent is entitled to 1 6 2 % commission for selling a property worth $80 000. How much is his commission? 24. Tim scored 36 out of 50, 42 out of 60, 57 out of 80 in three math tests. Which were her best and worst results? $2183.50 2240x14%=313.6 Discounted price: 2240313.6 = $1926.40 EFTPOS surcharge: 1926.4x2%= $38.528 Final price: 1926.4+38.528= $1964.928 Nearest dollar: $1965 0.5 =25% 2 0.5 (b) 2.5 20% (a) $5200 Best is 36 out of 50 (72%) Worst is 42 out of 60 (70%) PYTHAGORAS’ THEOREM Question 1. Name the hypotenuse Answer 𝑥 = 15.00𝑐𝑚 ST length. Can be labelled as anything but preferably r or ST 𝑥 = 8.39𝑐𝑚 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 𝑐 2 9. Do numbers 5, 12 and 13 form a Pythagorean Triad? 10. A 6.7m ladder is leaning against a wall. The end of the ground is 2.4m from the wall. How high up does the ladder reach? (Ans to 1 decimal place) 2. Write the pythagoras rule for this traignle 3. Draw a right angled triangle LMN where MN is the hypotenuse. Label sides l, m & n 4. 𝑥 2 = 342 + 322 𝑥 2 = 2180 𝑥 = √2180 𝑥 = 46.7 Find x, round to one decimal place 𝑚 = 136.5 5. 6. Find m, round to one decimal place 782 = 𝑎 2 + 652 𝑎 2 = 782 − 652 𝑎 = √1859 𝑎 = 43.1 Find a, round to one decimal place 𝑟 = 31.8 7. Find r, round to one decimal place 8. Find x, round to 2 decimal place (all measurements are in centimetres): 𝑥 = 10.80𝑐𝑚 11. 12. The longest side of a right angled triangle is 50cm. If one of the other sides is 30cm in length, find the length of the third side (draw a diagram). 13. ABCD is a square with side length of 7cm. Calculate the length of diagonal BD to 3 decimal places (draw a diagram). 14. A dog travels 18.6km due north and then 10.5km due west. How far would be travelled if he went in a striaght line from S to F? Give answer to 1 decimal place Yes: 132 − 122 = 25 = 52 𝑥 = 6.3𝑚 𝑥 = 40𝑐𝑚 𝐵𝐷 = 9.899𝑐𝑚 𝐹𝑆 = 21.4𝑘𝑚 LENGTH AND AREA 9. Calculate the area of the trapezium Question Answer 1. Calculate the 𝐶 = 𝜋𝑑 circumference of the circle, C = 37.7cm correct the 1 decimal place. 2. Calculate the circumference of the circle, correct the 1 decimal place. 3. Calculate the perimeter to 2 decimal places. 10. Calculate area of the triangle 1 𝑏ℎ 2 𝐴 = 17.94𝑚2 11. Calculate area of the parallelogram 𝐴 = 𝑏ℎ 𝐴 = 8.172𝑚2 5. Calculate the area to 1 decimal place. 𝑃 = 21.42𝑐𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 2 𝜋𝑟 360 𝐴 = 52.36𝑚2 𝐴= 𝑃 = 33.71𝑐𝑚 𝐴 = 283.5𝑐𝑚2 13. The circumference of a circle is 22cm. Calculate the circle’s radius and area to 1 decimal place 14. Find the area for this figure 6. Calculate the shaded area to 1 decimal place. 𝐴= 𝐶 = 2𝜋𝑟 C = 37.7cm 12. Calculate the area of the shaded region to 2 decimal places 4. Calculate the perimeter to 2 decimal places. 1 ℎ(𝑎 + 𝑏) 2 𝐴 = 63.7𝑚2 𝐴= 𝐶 = 2𝜋𝑟 𝐶 𝑟= 2𝜋 𝑟 = 3.5𝑐𝑚 𝐴 = 38.48𝑐𝑚2 𝐴 = 40𝑐𝑚2 𝐴 = 330.3𝑐𝑚2 7. Calculate the shaded area to 1 decimal place. 𝐴 = 692.1𝑐𝑚2 8. Calculate the area of the kite 1 𝑥𝑦 2 𝐴 = 56𝑐𝑚2 𝐴= 15. Find the shaded area for this figure 𝐴 = 1600𝑐𝑚2 16. Find the area for this figure 𝐴 = 19.85𝑚2