MLAP 33200 Winter 2018 Lectures Models of the Universe Rocky Kolb Graham School Master of Liberal Arts Saturdays 9:30 – 12:30pm Gleacher Center The Solar System Reading: Kolb, Blind Watchers of the Sky January 6: Introduction to models, theories, and laws. Introduction to cosmology, introduction to the universe, and a look at the sky. Greek astronomy through Ptolemy. Retrograde motion, epicycles, the Greek universe. Prelude to Copernicus. January 13: Copernicus: The heliocentric universe. Kepler: The laws of planetary motion. The black hole at the center of the Milky Way. January 20: Adaptive optics. The dynamic sun. Galileo and his science. Telescopes, ancient & modern. Sidereus Nuncius. Letters on Sunspots. The dynamic sun. Letter to Christina, Letter to Foscarini. January 27: Galileo: The Dialogue (excerpt performed in class). The trial (performed in class). February 3: Newton’s clockwork universe. Action at a distance. Gravity is unstable. Exoplanets. Defending planet Earth. February 10: The third dimension. Across the Milky Way. Hubble and the nature of nebulae. February 17: A brief history of vision. Light: wave or corpuscle? The mysterious realm of the quantum. Schrödinger’s cat (dead, alive, or both?). Heisenberg is uncertain. Galaxies and the Universe Reading: Hogan, The Little Book of the Big Bang February 24: Hubble discovers the expansion of space. The cosmological principle. An explosion without a center or an edge. Space and time. Einstein’s Theories of Relativity. March 3: Complete history of the universe (abridged). Age of the universe. Cosmic inflation. Nucleosynthesis. Cosmic radiation. Disturbing the vacuum. March 10: The dark side of the universe. A universe from nothing. Extra dimensions. What is time? Final Paper due. 1