1. There is no difference in the means of the household incomes of three different groups of subject’s years of education. H0:U1=U2=U3 There are differences in the means of the household incomes of three different groups of subject’s years of education. H1:X1no equal X2 no equal X3 2. ANOVA is an appropriate test to perform to find the differences in means of more than two different groups. ANOVA can be used to compare the variabilities among the groups. In ANOVA the F statistic is used because computes the differences between many groups in relation to the differences in the groups themselves. F computes the deviation amid the means of the groups and the total mean for all groups as well. The Denominator will give you the deviation of the separate scores from each group’s means. When the difference in the means of many groups are large compared to the deviation of the scores from the group means, the F value is large. The means are more accurate the smaller the denominator is. 3. T tests can increase the fortunate chances of finding an outcome by chance, after changing the probability of error. For instance, someone with a bad knees’ chances are higher of winning a goal kicking contest the more chances they have to kick the ball in the contest. 6. you would not use a one nor a two tailed test because the F statistic measures the full differences in the whole mean and group means even if one mean surpasses anther mean.