WiFi 6 – 80. 802.11ax Jagadeesh Gowda, Anton Skårbratt Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary YYYY.MM.DD Overview • Improvements to both 2.4 GHz and 5GHz • Outside usage - Smallest BW now 2 MHz (longer range) - Guard interval increase - Dual carrier modulation • Higher data rate - Up to 1024 QAM modulation (+35%) • More clients efficiently and better QoS - OFDMA • Flexible power save for IoT - Target-Wakeup Time • Spatial Reuse and interference mitigation - BSS Coloring - OBSS packet detection YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 2 Volvo IHU drivers • Having combo chip supporting Bluetooth 5.1 • Having dual mac support • Increased throughput • Increased co-existence performance YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 3 Higher modulation order • 1024 QAM -> +25% throughput in single spatial stream • Dense constellation points require great EVM • Channel condition and link budget important • MCS 8-11 support is optional (256-1024 QAM) YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 4 Guard intervals and symbol lengths • Longer guard intervals and 3 options • 802.11ax symbol length 4x longer (since subcarrier spacing reduced 4x) • Several OFDM symbol lengths for Long Training Field (to have option for reduced overhead) YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 5 OFDMA • Introducing frequency as a dimension to split users (similar to LTE) • More concurrent users with less latency • Better QoS (don’t have to wait) • Better performance in frequency selective channels Previous WiFi YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary OFDMA 6 Multi-user MIMO Using concepts of spatial diversity and beamforming it is possible to support simultaneous transmission from AP to no of clients Sounding-beamforming explicit feedback YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 7 DL MU-MIMO No signalling/No Trigger required YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary Multi-TID A-MPDU 8 UL MU-MIMO Signalling/Triggering required YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 9 Power save TWT (Target Wake Time) Individual TWT Broadcast TWT YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 10 Power save - contd 20 MHz channel only – IOT sensors Operate on 2.4/5GHz with 20MHz at a time Only applicable to clients YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 11 Spatial re-use with color codes BSS-Coloring:: To distingwish Same BSS and Distant BSS using two power thresholds (CSMA/CA) YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 12 Spatial Re-use with NAV Timer to predict future traffic Acts as a Virtual carrier sense to reserve medium Additional NAV (two-NAVs) to indicate time, immediately after current frame YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary 13 Chipset feature support YYYY.MM.DD Presentation title, Full name, Security Class: Proprietary Main feature Marvell Support Qualcomm Support 256/1024 QAM √ √ DL-MUMIMO Tx X not validated DL-MUMIMO Rx √ √ DL-OFDMA Tx X √ DL-OFDMA Rx √ √ UL-OFDMA Rx X √ UL-OFDMA Tx √ √ UL-MUMIMO Rx X ?? UL-MUMIMO Tx √ √ 1x HE-LTF √ √ 2x/4x HE-LTF √ √ Extended Range (ER) √ √ DCM √ √ Aggressive Packet Extension √ √ Beam Change √ √ Spatial Reuse √ √ Explicit SU Beamformer √ √ Explicit SU Beamformee √ √ 14