DNA Structure DNA is the molecule that holds the instructions for growth and development in every living thing. Where in an animal cell would you find DNA? ___________________________________________________________ The structure of DNA is described as a double-stranded helix held together by complementary base pairs. one strand other strand The basic units of DNA are nucleotides. Nucleotides are the units or molecules of which DNA is composed. These nucleotides consist of a deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and base. Q) The deoxyribose sugar pictured here is sometimes called a ‘pentose’ sugar. Why do you think this might be? __________________________________________________________