Cellular Respiration Worksheet Name _________________________ Pd. ______ 1. When you eat food that contains carbohydrates, you break down the carbohydrates into a monosaccharide called _______________________. If you don’t use this monosaccharide, you body can store it in the liver in the form of _______________________. 2. When your body metabolizes (breaks down) glucose, whether incompletely or completely, the first pathway glucose molecules have to go through is ________________________ 3. Where does this pathway take place? ___________________________ 4. How many molecules of pyruvic acid are made from a single molecule of glucose? _______________ 5.-6. Where can this product go to next? (broken down completely/incompletely) __________________________________ __________________________________ 7. What determines which pathway is taken? _______________________ 8. What molecule stores the high-energy electrons (and hydrogen) removed from glucose in glycolysis? _________ 8. How many reduced electron/hydrogen carrier molecules are produced in glycolysis? ______________ 9. How many net ATP molecules are made during glycolysis? ________________ 10. Via what process are these ATP molecules made? _______________________________________ 11. In glycolysis, a molecule of ___________________ is split into 2 molecules of _______________. These molecules are ultimately converted into 2_____________________. 12. What happens to the high-energy electrons (and hydrogen) held by NADH if there is no O 2 present? 13. Explain why this happens. 14. In the Aerobic System (complete breakdown of glucose), _____________________________ is the final electron acceptor. 15. In order for pyruvic acid to enter the Citric Acid Cycle/Kreb’s Cycle, it needs to be altered to ____________________ 16. In the above process (#15 Formation of Acetyl CoA), how many of these molecules are produced? ______________ 17. In the above process (#15), how many ATP’s are produced directly? ______________ 18. In the above process (#15) how many reduced electron/hydrogen carrier molecules are made per pyruvic acid? _________ 19. In the above process (#15) how many reduced electron/hydrogen carrier molecules are made per glucose? _________ 20. What brings the acetyl group into the Kreb’s Cycle? _________________________ 21. With what molecule does the acetyl group entering the Kreb’s Cycle join? _____________________ 22. What is the first intermediate compound in the Kreb’s Cycle? _________________________ 23. In the Kreb’s Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), how many ATP’s are produced directly per glucose? ______________ 24. In the Kreb’s Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), how many reduced NADH’s are produced per glucose? ______________ 25. In the Kreb’s Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), how many reduced FADH 2’s are produced per Acetyl CoA? ______________ 26. In the Kreb’s Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), how many CO 2 are released per turn of the cycle? ______________ 27. In the Kreb’s Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), how many CO 2 are released per glucose? ______________ From the beginning of Cellular Respiration: (the 3 stages covered so far) 28. How many ATP (net amount) have been produced thus far per glucose? _________________ 29. How many reduced NADH molecules have been produced thus far per glucose? _________________ 30. How many reduced FADH2 molecules have been produced thus far per glucose? _________________