How does a hot air balloon fly? Homework IN: Home work on expansion of ocean’s waters Homework OUT: Date: 9th December Title: Density of Gases Objective: Why aren’t all gases the same density? Learning Outcomes Grade Key Words All Describe density 4 Density Mass volume Most Use the particle model to explain differences in the densities of gases 5 Some Evaluate a method for measuring density 6 Numeracy Literacy SMSC Density in gases. Which is more dense? Density of gases tryitloveit.co.uk Hot air is less dense than cold air Hot air rises Density of gases science.howstuffworks.com The particles in cold air are closer together and so it is denser than hot air. Density Have a look at the helium balloon and the normal balloon Is helium more or less dense than air? How do you know? Can you explain how the helium balloon floats upwards? Who has seen the film Up? Who thinks it is possible to fly a house? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV6rNqin4P 8 The real Up! Scientists recreate floating house from Pixar movie... and prove it really CAN fly! Lets take a look! Using 300 helium-filled weather balloons, a team of scientists, engineers, balloon pilots and volunteers, they managed to get the small house 10,000 feet into the air. Of course it was not a real house, but a custom-built light weight one. The executive producer said: 'We found that it is actually close to impossible to fly a real house but what we can do is kind of fly a light-weight house and fly it safely with people on board.' Each of the balloons were eight-feet high and filled with a whole tank of helium. As well as getting the house to fly, they set a world record for largest cluster balloon flight ever attempted. The 4.8m x 4.8m x 5.5m house flew across California's High Desert for about an hour with two people inside, just like the Disney Pixar film. Starter: Write to a year 6 student and give them a scientific answer to the questionCan a house fly like in the movie Up? Use the words Helium, Gas, Higher Density, Lower Density, Rise, Hot air, Cold air