THE SET OF REAL NUMBERS RATIONAL INTEGERS WHOLE COUNTING IRRRATIONAL INDEPENDENT PRACTICE: STATE WHETHER THE FOLLOWING NUMBERS ARE RATIONAL OR IRRATIONAL. (SIMPLIFY BEFORE MAKING THE DECISION.) IF RATIONAL, STATE THE OTHER SET(S) IN WHICH THE NUMBER BELONGS. 1. 𝟐 2. 𝟓 𝟓 𝟏 𝟕. 𝟑 𝟒 𝟓 8. 𝟕 𝟏𝟐 3. -𝟑 4. 𝟑𝟔 5. 𝟏𝟕 9. 0 10. -4 11. -3𝟖 𝟓 6. -𝟐 𝟑 12. 100 CHANGING REPEATING DECIMALS TO A FRACTION Work the following examples with the teacher. Change each repeating decimal to its equivalent fraction or mixed number. STEPS: 1. Let x equal your repeating decimal, now referred to as equation 1. 2. Multiply both sides of your equation by 10, 100, etc. depending on the number of digits in the repeating pattern, now referred to as equation 2. Write this equation above equation 1. 3. Subtract equation 2 from equation 1. 4. Solve for x. 1. 0. 𝟒 2. 3. 𝟏𝟐 3. 20. 𝟓 INDEPENDENT PRACTICE: 4. 0. 𝟕 5. 2. 𝟎𝟓 6. 12. 𝟏𝟒 KEY: 1. Rational 2. Irrational 3. Rational, integer 4. Rational, integer, whole, counting 5. Irrational 6. Rational 7. Rational 8. Rational 9. Rational, integer, whole 10. Rational, integer 11. Rational 12. Rational, integer, whole, counting 10x = 4.4 100x = 312.12 x = 0.4 1. − − − − − − 9x = 4 x= 4 9 4. 7/9 10x = 205.5 x = 3.12 x = 20.5 2. − − − − − − 99x = 309 3. − − − − − − 9x = 185 x= 5. 2 309 103 4 =3 = 99 33 33 𝟓 𝟗𝟗 x= 6. 12 185 5 = 20 9 9 𝟏𝟒 𝟗𝟗