Contents ENG – I....................................................................................................................................................... 2 ENG II ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 History ....................................................................................................................................................... 8 Computer .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Science .................................................................................................................................................... 10 Geography............................................................................................................................................... 12 हहहहह ................................................................................................................................................. 14 ENG – I Q) What can be done by trying patiently? Q) How did the sturdy oak bear the stormy winds? Q) What message does the poem ‘Don’t Give up’ give us? Q) What is Emperor Akbar known as? Q) Whom did Emperor Akbar greatly respect? Q) What was the Emperor Akbar a patron of? Q) How many gems were present in Emperor Akbar’s court? Q) Whom did Emperor Akbar want to punish? Q) According to you, why did Birbal suggest to give sweetmeats to the offender? Q) According to you, what was the one thing that Akbar could do and God Almighty couldn’t? Q) Which is the heaviest flying bird in India? Q) What is the Great Indian Bustard known in Marathi? Q) Describe Mrs Bustard Q) What does the Great Indian Bustard eat? Q) From whom does Mrs Bustard protect her eggs and chicks? Q) What does the chick learn from the mother? Q) What spreads over the earth in the morning? Q) How is the sun dressed up in the morning? Q) What does the fragrant flower do? Q) To whom does the Peepal wave his hands? Q) How does every particle of the earth? Meanings Give up - Sturdy - Loftier - You beat - Agitated - Curious - Incur displeasure - In a proper fix – Gulping - Appeal - Honour - Fragrant - Throbs - Foliage - Antonyms Won x Defeat x Easy x Cry x Young x Praise x Advantage x False x Strong x Forward x Adjective Impress - Beauty - Wonder - Health - Friend One word 1) Beat someone hard with a whip – ____________________ 2) A person who supports often with money an artist, musician, writer, form of art, etc – ____________________ 3) A reserved area in which birds and other animals are kept for protection - ____________________ 4) A pocked like space - __________________ 5) Producing a loud, clear and deep sound - ________________________ 6) Animals that hunt, kill and eat other animals - _________________________ 7) A kind of soft cotton fabric - ___________________ 8) A headdress consisting of a long piece of cloth wound around the head - ________________ 9) A pleasing succession of musical tones - ________________________ 10) Shining bright - ____________________ True or False 1) Akbar wanted to punish the person who pulled his moustache - ___________________ 2) Akbar thought he was greater than God - ________________ 3) Birbal thought Akbar was greatest than God - ____________________ Statements a I am the heaviest flying bird in India b I am known as Maldhok or Hoom in Marathi c I live in mountainous regions d I don’t like grasshoppers or beatles e We don’t believe in building nests f Our chick stays with the mother for a period of nearly one year g I am the state bird of Maharashtra h We have been pushed away from more than 90 percent of our home regions Great Indian Some other bustard bird ENG II Definitions Declarative Sentence, Interrogative Sentence, Imperative Sentence, Exclamatory Sentence Proper Noun, Common Noun, Collective Noun, Material Noun, Abstract Noun Essays: Save Water, Save Life Comprehension State kind of sentence 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) He is a man of courage and determination – Do you take exercise daily? – Shut the door – What a pleasant weather it is! Please fetch me a glass of water May I come in please? May you succeed in the examination! Pick out the nouns and tell their kind 1) The Indian army fought bravely – 2) This building is made of marble – 3) The Japanese eat rice and fish – Turn the following into negative sentences 1) She can recite poems well – 2) She has bought vegetables – Change the following sentences into interrogative ones 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) He is late today – Manju has a computer – You see the moon – Cows eat grass – They danced joyfully – The aeroplane landed safely - Fill in the blanks with words given below (cotton, wool, class, crowd, poverty, truth, bunch, gold, war, honesty, cow, youths, princess, music, Kolkata, flock) The ___________________ gathered there Kamini is a wise girl in the __________________ _____________________ is a big city in India _____________________ is beauty If you want peace, be prepared for __________ ___________________ is a precious metal I saw a _____________________ of birds Sonia is fond of _______________________ She lost her _________________ of keys ___________________ is a blessing in disguise Clothes are made of _________ and __________ The ____________________ is a useful animal The ___________________ of India love their motherland Fill in the blanks with the pronouns 1) We enjoyed ______________________ there 2) You __________________________ ruined your family 3) She ____________________ gave the news 4) ______________________ are innocent farmers 5) ______________________ are your ribbons 6) _____________ one of you can apply 7) _____________________ of these apples are sweet 8) _________________ of these pens do you like? 9) _________________ did you invite to dinner? 10) The manager warned the clerk _______________ came late everyday 11) This is the man __________________ we saw in the morning 12) I have read the book ______________________ I bought yesterday Join together each of the following pairs of sentences by means of a relative pronoun 1) I met an athlete. He was very thin 2) This is the cottage. Reena built it Complete the following passage to fill in the blanks with pronouns We are the citizens of a great country. It is our duty to love and defend (a) _____________ country. The country (b) ?_____________ gives us food and shelter is very dear to us. All is sad that most of (c) _____ fail to do (d) _________________ duty sincerely. All those (e) ________________ indulge in antinational activites must be condemned. Such people (f) ________________ are truly patriotic deserve praise. (g) ___________________ country will become great if the politicians follow certain principles of morality (h) ______________ is lacking most of them. Let (i) _________________ pledge that we serve our national devotedly History & Civics Fill ups 1) ______________________ mountain ranges lie in the north of India 2) The _________________________ and the _______________________are routes to India from the north-east 3) The Ganga and Brahmaputra meet in ____________________________ 4) ______________________________________ islands are to the east of Indian peninsula 5) ___________ desert spread across Rajasthan, Haryana and some parts of Gujarat 6) Man felt the need for _______________ for the day to day affairs of society to run smoothly 7) _______________ helps the development of people’s talents 8) We all have some emotional and some ____________________________ needs too 9) Man is ___________________ by nature 10) Society includes different groups, institutions and ______________________ 11) ______________________________ is essential to fulfill the needs for food Answer What is history? What do the people in the hilly regions depend on for their food? What does human life depend on? Where do human settlements flourish? Which is the earliest civilization in India? What features of our surroundings form the means of our livelihood? Which region is known as the Indian subcontinent? Explain the difference in the human life in the hilly regions and that on plains. In the past, what materials were used for writing? What information is obtained from Vedic literature? Which literature is preserved by oral tradition? Which are our basic needs? Classify the following sources as material written and oral sources (Copper-plate, folktales, pottery, beads, travelogues, owis, inscriptions, vedic literature, stupa, coin, puranas) Whose company do we like? What opportunities does society provide us with? What allows us to live in dignity? How is society formed? Why is it necessary to set up a permanent system in What makes life in society more stable and organized? society? Why did man feel the need for society? Give Reasons 1) There is a close relation between history and geography 2) People are forced to leave their settlements Computer Q) Q) Q) Q) Q) Q) What is hardware? What is a software? Name some types. What is an operating system? What is Utility software? Give an example Write the steps you would follow to start the Microsoft Excel 2007. Write down the steps to shut down the windows. 1) The _______________________ is the collection of programs that provide the instructions to computer, telling it what to do 2) ________________________________ are programs that a user uses to perform specific tasks 3) _____________________________________ enables users to edit, crop and manipulate photos 4) Every computer must have an __________________________________________ to run other programs 5) A ___________________________________ system is a control program that runs a computer 6) Windows is an __________________________________ system 7) In Windows the computer screen is called the _________________________ 8) The _____________________________ is located at the bottom of the Desktop 9) An ________________ is a symbol that represents a file or folder True or False 1) Word processing enables users to create, edit format and edit textual documents such as letters – __________ 2) Windows are examples of system software – __________ 3) One can work on a computer even if there is no operating system – __________ 4) Hardware includes all the components that you can touch – __________ 5) Application software controls the functioning of the computer system – __________ 6) The operating system is the first program loaded into memory when the computer is turned on – __________ Match the following A 1) Maximize button B a. quitting Windows Answers 1. __________ 2) Taskbar b. top left corner of the Title bar 2 .__________ 3) Control Menu c. bottom of the Desktop 3. __________ 4) d. expands a window 4. __________ Turn Off Science Fill ups 1) The layer of ozone gas absorbs _________________________________ rays that come from the sun to the earth 2) Of the total water available on the earth fresh water forms ___________ percent 3) Both ________________ and abiotic constituents are present in the soil 4) The ____________________ layer is the protective shell of the earth 5) The ________________________ is the layer of air that surrounds the earth 6) The envelope of water on the earth is called _______________________ 7) Plants make food from ________________________________ in the air 8) Oxygen and hydrogen combine to form _____________________ 9) _________________ supplies habitat to the soil 10) All the living things and the parts of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere which are together called as _________________________ 11) In case of a dog bite, an injection of _______________________ vaccine is given to the victim 12) Forest fires cause a great damage to our ____________________________ 13) ____________________________ occur in hilly areas due to cloud burst on account of heavy rain 14) ________________________________________ are used in public places to get protection from fire 15) _________________________________ are volunteers who help save snakes Match Carbon dioxide Oxygen Water vapour Microbes Helium Nitrogen Krypton Neon Zenon Argon November 2015 floods 1993 earthquake July 2005 heavy rains July 2004 landslide Established in 2005 Find the odd man out Combustion Plants and food production Generation of soil Rain Production of ammonia To obtain low temperature Decorative lights Fluorescent tubes Electric bulbs Flash photography Killari Tamil Nadu National Disaster Management Mumbai Malim Humus, Bedrock, soil, Helium Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, Lithosphere, Troposphere Ants, Rocks, sand, stones War, road accident, leakage of chemicals, earthquake Fire extinguishers, cyclone, relief camps, ambulance Oxygen, Nitrogen, Ozone, Carbon-dioxide Petrol, smoke, kerosene, diesel Storm, sunstroke, scalds, snakebite Burns, bleeding, floods, dog-bite Tsunami, flood, train derailed, earthquake Name the following Constituents of biosphere Fossil fuel Gases that are harmful to the ozone layer True or false (Correct the false statements) Biotic constituents of soil Inert gases in air Land and soil are the same thing It takes about 1000 years to form a 25 cm think layer of soil The hydrosphere is a very important filter Mineral, crude oil and natural gas are obtained from factory Give Reasons The water in a lake is called ground water Radon is used in decorative lights 1) 2) 3) 4) Ozone protection day is 16th January IMD studies about green revolution project The ozone layer is a protective shell of the earth Water is life and a universal solvent Floods are natural disasters We must use a hat or a scarf when going out in the hot sun What happens if: 1) Microbes in the soil get destroyed 2) The number of vehicles and factories in your surroundings increase 3) The total supply of potable water is finished Answer 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) Why is there shortage of water even though it occupies about 71% of the earth’s surface? Why are air, water and land considered to be valuable natural resources? Explain with the help of a diagram how soil is formed. Distinguish between Seawater and Fresh water Distinguish between Burns and Bleeding Distinguish between Flowering and Non-flowering plants Define First Aid, Disaster, Storm What is an earthquake? How does it occur? What is disaster management? How can you recognize a snake bite? What is first aid for it? What are the parts of a plant? Why is it necessary to classify living things? Emergency contact numbers of Police control room ________ Fire Brigade _______ Ambulance__________ Disaster Management _______________ 14) What first aid will you provide in the following a) Dog-bite b) Scratches/bleeding c) Burns/scalds d) Snakebite e) Sunstroke Rewrite with correct answer 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) A frequently occurring national disaster in all parts of the world is landslide The formation of high and low air pressure belts in the atmosphere causes earthquake The national disaster management undertakes planning of population control IF a person is bleeding keep the bleeding part above the level of limbs During a disaster, helping and supporting each other is our government responsibility Geography Fill ups 1) _________________________ are used for the imaginary east west horizontal lines on the earth 2) The shape of the Meridians is called _________________________ 3) The parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude together form the _______________________ of this globe 4) There are ________ parallels in the Northern Hemisphere 5) 0 degree Prime Meridian and 180 degree _______________________________ ____ form the eastern and western hemisphere 6) _________________________________ appears as a point on the globe 7) There are ________________ places on the earth that are located on 45 degree N parallel 8) 66° 30’ North parallels means __________________________________ 9) The parallels that bisect the earth is __________________ 10) The angular distance of the Arctic from the North Pole is ___________ 11) The Prime Meridians and Equator intersect each other at ____________________________ 12) The latitude of a place on the South Pole is ____________ 13) The parallels from the ____________ can the sun’s rays be perpendicular is Tropic of ________________ and Tropic of __________________ Observe a globe and examine the following statement. Correct the wrong ones. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Parallels of latitude lie parallel to the Prime Meridian. Ans _______________________ All parallels of latitude converge at the equator. Ans __________________________ Parallels and Meridians are imaginary lines. Ans ________________________ 8° 4’ 65” is a north meridian. Ans ________________________ Meridians are parallel to each other. Ans ________________________ While describing the location of a place mentioning the meridian is sufficient. Ans ___________________ For describing the extent of a region it is necessary to assume the latitude of the adjoining regions. Ans_________ Location of a road can be described only with a map. Ans ________________ 0° East meridian and 180° East meridian Ans __________________ The extent of a road or a river course is described with the help of the latitude of appoint in the source and the longitude of a point at the end. Ans _____________________ 11) 8° 4’ N parallel to 37° 66’ is the correct description of a location Ans__________________ Answer the following 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) How will you express the latitude and longitude of the North Pole? How much is the angular distance between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn? Using the globe write down the names of the countries through which the equator passes. Write down the main uses of the Graticule. Complete the following table What is the purpose of the globe? What are the modern Technique of tracking location on the earth? What are the horizontal lines on the globe called? Which oceans are spread in all the four hemisphere? What are the effects of the unequal duration and unequal distribution of intensity of sunlight? Write in brief about Greenwich Meridian. Important Parallels: ह द िं ी शब्दार्थ बसिंती - बावली – मस्तमौला – निडर - मुसाफिर – झकोरा - प र - शीश – कलसी – सरसो - अलसी – महुआ- सूझी – उप ार - पुस्तक मेला – निद्द - दृनि – सुि रे - खामोश – उत्तीर्थ - पोटली – मखमली - छपा – ईमािदारी - इिाम - मिचा ी – ध्येय – कलाबानियािं - झूठ-मूठ – ठ ाका लगािा - प्रनतसाद – िक़ल - मौका – करतबे - कलाकार - श्रेय – प्रश्न उत्तर वा कौि कौि से पेड़ पर छड़ी? वा क्या ि नगरा सकी? पेड़ के पीछे कौि कड़ी र्ी? आकृ नत पूर्थ कीनिये निम्ननलनखत शब्द को लेकर चार मु ावरे नलखो ( ाय) पेड़ से उतरकर वा फकस खेत में पहुिंची? शालेय स्वच्छता के बारे में पािंच वाकया नलखो पारी िे ऋनववक को क्या पुछा? समािार्ी शब्द वा - झकोरा – कलसी – प र - फिक्र – चुप - उिाला – सखा - ियि – वृक्ष - भनगिी – िििी - रै ाि – तेि - नवपरीत शब्द बड़ी x ऊपर x निडर x ार x उधर x दुश्मि x बेचिा x गरीब x उदास x दोस्त x िवाब x उत्तीर्थ x दुुःख x अपिी x उनचत x सिा x समाप्त x हलिंग बदलो बावला – लड़का - नमत्र – मााँ - आदमी – ब ि - अके ला – कलाकार - बच्चा – वचि बदलो पुस्तक – चीि - र्ैली – आाँख - रास्ता – फकसिे फकस्से क ा "तुम कौि ो?" “तुम य ााँ उदास क्यों बैठे ो?” "और कोई प चाि बताओ" "तुम् ारी मदद करिे के नलए ी मैं आयी हाँ" "मेरी पोटली नगर गयी ै रस्ते में" "ि ीं-ि ीं, अब तो तुम ी मेरी सार्ी ो, नमत्र मु ावरों के अर्थ नलखकर वाक्य में प्रयोग कीनिये आखें भर आिा िु ला ि सामिा चफकत ोिा िाि पर खेलिा ररक्त स्र्ािों की पूती करो 1) ि ीं कु छ ___________________ ै 2) नगरी ________________ से फिर, चड़ी आम ऊपर 3) व ािं; __________________ में, ल र खूब मारी 4) न लाया-झुलाया नगरी पर ि ___________________ 5) गिंगा गए गिंगादास ______________________________ 6) िाच ि िािे आाँगि ________________ ो"