USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 1 Course Project Part A - Needs Assessment Part A: Instructions for Writing Learning Needs Assessment Background of the Project In this workshop, the learners will be taught how to incorporate tablet technology (i.e. iPads) into their classrooms as a tool to aid with early numeracy skills. Existing research has highlighted the need for early intervention to help improve early numeracy skills, and it is crucial USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 2 to ease learning by using tools that students are familiar with, such as tablets, for educational purposes. (Mera, et al., 2017) Consequently, educators need to learn about the advantages of tablet technology and how they can have a positive impact on developing early numeracy skills. Learners will need to consider what funding is available to them, and what technologies will work best for their classroom environment. This workshop will examine the tablet technologies currently available for early numeracy development, how to select appropriate applications (apps) for your classroom, and how to assess learning while using tablet technologies. Request With the goal of developing early numeracy skills through the use of tablet technology, we would like to request that educators attend the workshop “Make it Count – Using Tablet Technology to Aid with Early Numeracy Skills Development,” to be facilitated by students of the AEDT 2150 course. Describe the Learners The main learners that would be attending our workshop “Make it Count – Using Tablet Technology to Aid with Early Numeracy Skills Development” consists of teachers, early childhood educators, and educational assistants. According to Henriksen, Mehta, & Rosenberg (2019), “Teacher confidence with technology is essential during times of rapid changes in digital technologies. In order to have confidence we must learn how to use the technology with an emphasis on how we as educators can support creative teaching with accessible technologies available to us” (p. 63). Some other learners that may be present in our workshop could include principals, Intervention Support Workers, child and youth workers, and curriculum policy advisors. These individuals would be looking to obtain knowledge and strategies on developing USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 3 early numeracy skills through the use of tablet technology. Current Scenario We are living in the digital age and although children are being exposed to the use of technology in their everyday lives before they are of age to attend school, technology is not often seen in elementary classrooms. (Ontario Public School Boards' Association, 2009) Fullan & Langworthy stated that, “The use of technology in today’s classrooms has the potential to enable, expand, and accelerate learning in ways previously unimaginable”. (as cited in People for Education, 2019, p. 1) Funding varies from board to board and each school individually decides how much funding they use for technology. This seems to be one issue with the integration of tablet technology in the classroom. Tablet technology is not part of the current curriculum in Ontario and it is up to the teacher to seek out professional development opportunities. Some teachers are more keen than others when it comes to embracing technology in the classroom. The concern here is the limited opportunities for professional development on how to integrate interactive technology into the classroom (Miller, 2018). In 2018, a Technology Enabled Learning & Teaching Contact (TELT) was provided to each school board by the Ontario Ministry of Education to support teachers using technology effectively in their classrooms (People for Education, 2019). This is why workshops such as this are necessary for providing educators with the tools needed to incorporate digital technology into the classroom. Ideal Scenario The ideal scenario is that all educators that work with students in Kindergarten - grade 2 will have access to support in order to incorporate tablet technology (i.e. iPads) into their classrooms as an aid for developing early numeracy skills. Ideally, this support will be adapted USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 4 and updated accordingly as the technology continues to develop and expand. This support system and use of technology would help in communication, attention, organization, independence and could even help self confidence in regards to the students utilizing tablets in the classroom. Through this workshop and various resources we want to expand the use of technology in the classroom. The use of tablets in classrooms can aid with fine motor skills, and utilize skill building activities within a collaborative environment. Tablets in the classroom will allow students to have information at their fingertips and helps to keep things organized. This workshop will be offered all year round online and in person in the form of staff meetings, PA day workshops, and webinars. Follow up training will be released every year in order to stay current and up to date with emerging technologies and applications. Gap Analysis A. Difference between the current and ideal scenario: The gap between the current situation and the ideal scenario involves the level of expertise teachers have in relation to technology, the level of opt-in in regards to the use of technology in the classroom and the support/training required to aid teachers in their efforts to develop creative digital learning via the use of tablet technology in the classroom. B. Describe what learners need to learn: Teachers and support staff in the workshop will need to learn about the technology available to them. They will be learning how to best incorporate tablets in the classroom as an educational aid, particularly for numeracy. Learners will also be shown the advantages of utilizing tablets in a classroom environment. Participants in the workshop will learn the current devices and technology available to them. This will include learning about the various applications (apps) and programs that will be used through tablet technology. Assessment USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 5 through tablet technology will also be a key part of the workshop, so that teachers are well equipped to utilize the tools and provide appropriate assessment to students utilizing tablets in the classroom. C. Learning objectives: 1) Identify the benefits and advantages of tablet technology in the classroom 2) Demonstrate effective use of tablet technology and applications in the classroom setting, specifically regarding early numeracy skills 3) Evaluate appropriate methods of assessment for the chosen age group of students with the use of tablet technology Summary of Documentation Strategy ● (Henriksen, Mehta, & Rosenberg 2019) This journal provided new information (2019) to support the need to learn more about technology. The journal conducted surveys along with an insightful look into a teachers inquiry with education and technology. ● (Mera, et al., 2017) The source provided research-based information about the need for early intervention in mathematics development. The resource specifically supports the use of applications (apps) for tablets and smartphones aimed at younger learners ranging from ages 4-7. ● (Miller, T, 2019) This resource provided information about the use of interactive technology (iPads) like mathematical applications in Kindergarten classrooms and their impact. This resource also touches on professional development accessibility for teachers. ● (Ontario Public School Boards’ Association, 2009) This discussion paper provides information to support the current scenario and positive impact of technology use in the classroom based on collaborative feedback from multiple school boards in Ontario. USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 6 ● (People for Education, 2019) This resource provides insights about technology in Ontario schools. This information supports the current scenario for use of technology in the classroom and professional development opportunities. References Henriksen, D., Mehta, R. & Rosenberg, J. (2019). Supporting a creatively focused technology fluent mindset among educators: Survey results from a five-year inquiry into teachers’ confidence in using technology. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 27(1), pp. 63-95. Waynesville: Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education. https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/184724/. Mera, C., Ruiz-Cagigas, G., Navarro-Guzmán, J. I., Aragón-Mendizábal, E., Delgado, C., & Aguilar-Villagrán, M. (2017). APP designed for early math training. Magnitudes Comparison. TEEM 2017: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality. 65, pp. 1-8. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3144826.3145415 Miller, T. (2018). Developing numeracy skills using interactive technology in a play-based USING TABLETS TO AID WITH EARLY NUMERACY SKILLS 7 learning environment. International Journal of STEM Education, 5(1). doi: 10.1186/s40594-018-0135-2 Ontario Public School Boards' Association. (2009). What if? Technology in the 21st century classroom . Toronto. People for Education (2019). Connecting to success: Technology in ontario schools. Toronto, \ ON: People for Education.