NAME: ____________________________________________ SECTION: __________________________________________ SCORE: ___________________ DATE: ____________________ ACTIVITY 3 FACTORS AFFECTING ELECTROMAGNET I. GEOMETRY OF THE WIRE 1. Draw the three geometry of the wire. 2. Draw the direction of magnetic field in each geometry of wire. STRAIGHT WIRE LOOP OF WIRE COIL OF WIRE Questions: 1. Which geometry of wire gives more magnetic field lines? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which geometry of wire exerts stronger magnetic force? _____________________________________________________________________________________ II. NUMBER OF TURNS OF WIRE Questions: 1. Which number of turns shows greater deflection of the compass needle? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does this show? _____________________________________________________________________________________ III. AMOUNT OF CURRENT Questions: 1. As we add more batteries to each set up, what happened to the deflection of the compass needle? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What can we infer on this? _____________________________________________________________________________________ IV. PRESENCE OF IRON CORE Questions: 1. Which set up shows greater deflection of compass needle? Coil without iron nail or coil with iron nail? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does this mean? _____________________________________________________________________________________ V. CONCLUSION What are the three factors that affect the strength of an electromagnet and explain each? 1._______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2._______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3._______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________