Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) Day 1 Battle at Kruger video TEACHER NARRATIVE FOR THIS UNIT Advantages of social behavior/Trophic levels/Relationships/ Habitats (Questioning Form) SP 1 LS 2-8 Cause and Effect Week 1 Lesson-Level Phenomenon: Video (Show with no sound/observations reinforce research from the research form) Week 2 LuLu Lioness SP 4, 6 LS 2-8 3-2 Patterns Cause and Effect Day 2 Watch Battle at Kruger again to complete observations Identify physical & behavioral traits and explain how adaptive Determine Obs vs Inf Create Venn diagram with 3 species to identify similarities and differences Observation form--back of Question form Self/Peer Eval - Group Norms SP 1 LS 2-8 Cause and Effect Patterns Complete LuLu the Lioness Lab with assessment Karyotype Assessment Characteristics of life chart (lions only) SP 4, 6 LS 2-8 3-2 Patterns Cause and Effect Day 3 Compare and contrast lion behavior How behaviors increase survival? Why live in a group? Simulation on Group vs Solitary Behavior Day 4 Lions Life as a Hunter Day 2 (Pages 3-4) Research on computer at home SP 4, 6 LS 2-8 3-2 Cause and Effect Kilocalorie Cash for performance assessment SP 4, 5 LS 2-8 Cause and Effect Microsatellites & Mapping Activity (Updated 9/5/19) Microsat Data for all Populations SP 8 LS2-6, 4-2 Patterns Cause and Effect Who is in a group? How are the individuals related? LuLu the Lioness SP 4, 5 LS 2-8 Cause and Effect Lions Life as a Hunter (NEW! Updated 9/17/19) Lion genes & geography Grouping of students into populations Day 5 Lion genetics & geography Cytochrome b seq activity Revisit and revise Explanation Tool for Sabi Sands with new data SP 4 LS2-6, 4-2 Patterns Stability and Change Cause and Effect Lion genetics & geography (Dubach data) Lion Pride Research Form = done SP 8 LS2-6 4-2 Patterns Stability and Change Cause and Effect Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) Students design food web based on their own population info Present population data via gallery walk Lion Pride Field Data Form Week 3 What herbivores and plants are the same? Different? Week 4 NEXT YEAR! Add macromolecule data set that shows breakdown of C-C molecules from each SP-6 LS 2-1 Patterns Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Macromolecules: What are the building blocks of life? Compare and contrast macromolecules From where do animals get the CHO? And N? SP-6 LS1-6 Patterns Energy and Matter Lion Midpoint Assessment (See assessment note below calendar) How is Energy Used in Organisms - data set that looks at energy requirements of lions v. elephant and how much energy from plants SP-4 LS 1-7, 1-2 Patterns Energy and Matter Elephant & Lion Macromolecules Experimental Design Lab Lab Test Results PPt UPDATED 9/30/19 Animal Nutrition Lab Data Set 1 Hide and go Ceca (Predicting trophic level: carnivore, herbivore, omnivore) UPDATED 9/30/19 Animal Nutrition lab Continue working through data sets starting with Data Set 2 Lion vs Elephant Animal digestion lab Lions & Protein digestion/synthesis SP-4 SP-2 LS1-6, 1-7 Matter and Energy Continue working through data sets Analysis Question sheet Hide n Go Cecum lab Link SP-4 LS 1-7 Patterns Energy and Matter Lion vs Elephant video (Begin video at 5:08) Animal Nutrition Lab Animal Nutrition Lab Assessment (assessment is at the end of the ANL lab) SP-4 LS 1-1, 1-2, 1-3 Patterns Structure and Function Lion vs Elephant Animal digestion lab Elephant digestion Include CER for nitrogen source in plant proteins SP-4 LS 1-1, 1-2, 1-3 Patterns Structure and Function Food Pyramids & Food Chain (HHMI) Food web cards Characteristics of life chart (elephants only) SP-4 SP-2 LS1-7 Energy and Matter SP-5 LS2-4 Energy and Matter Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) Constructing food webs (HHMI) Week 5 SP-5 LS2-4 LS2-7 Energy and Matter Stability and Change Finish CSI Wildlife Pt I CSI Click and Learn CSI Wildlife Assessment (See assessment note below this calendar) Week 6 Week 7 OPTIONAL: H-W calcs CSI Wildlife Pt II SP-4, 5, 6 LS2-2, 7 LS3-3 LS4-1, 6 Stability and Change Niche partitioning (Updated link 10/9) Niche partitioning video clip (Stop at 6:02 - ask students if they recognize data on screen - allele data!) SP-4 LS4-2 Cause and Effect NEW! Phenomenon: What are these elephants doing? What biotic and abiotic factors impact elephants? Elephant Populations and Limiting Factors Assess values of elephants (intrinsic, environmental, economic, aesthetic) Elephant Value Lab (Updated 9/24/19) SP-5 LS2-6, 7 Stability and Change How can we tell how many animals have lived in an area? Pringle Video - Poop survey Are seeds alive? Come up with initial list of evidence SP-8 Human Impact Watch tusklessness video but stop at 1:45 Tusklessness data points (p 1-2) SP-4 LS2-7 Stability and Change Evaluate Solutions to Human Impacts activity Elephant Conservation Programs (Updated 9/23/19) SP-5 LS2-7 Stability and Change Poop Lab Harvesting seeds from scat or from soil Poop Recipe Setting up experiment SP-3 LS2-3 Energy and Matter Tusklessness video Tusklessness data points (p 3-4) SP-5 SP-6 LS2-7 Stability and Change Elephant Census (Differentiated Version) (Both updated 9/23/19) Landscape Printout/Support Materials Enlarged Landscape Image SP-7 LS2-2, 6 Stability and Change Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Mitosis lab What do plants require to grow? Pics of adult leaf vs root tip slide SP-2 LS1-4 Systems and System Models CSI Wildlife Pt I Tracking poachers CSI Click and Learn SP-4, 5, 6 LS2-2, 7 LS3-3 LS4-1, 6 Stability and Change Continue Elephant Census SP-7 LS2-2, 6 Stability and Change Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Poop Lab contd: Qualitative/ Quantitative data Class data collection Elephant Poop Article NEW! Seed Dispersal Video (Show after article) SP-3 LS2-3 Energy and Matter Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) Make observations of switched sprouts (light vs dark) Characteristics of Life: Are the seeds alive? Week 8 Week 9 NEW! Revisiting the Nitrogen Cycle through African Termites! Modeling: Using a Venn Diagram to pull ideas like the Characteristics of Life together How are different plants on the savanna structured to all complete photosynthesis to get their energy? Leaf shape/size, leaf number, stomata, root structures, storage in stem African Plant Diversity Lab Assessment Day 1 (Individual Assessment) (See assessment note below this calendar) Tie trophic levels, CR and PS together How do plants get raw materials for new cells? Mathematical representations Energy Pyramids Lion/Elephant/Plants Mathematical representations CR Data points Data points Input/Output of plants Nutrient cycling Each student does a separate data point SP-5,6 LS2-3, 5 Systems and System Models Assessment Day 2 (Student Collaborative Problem Solving) (See assessment note below this calendar) Assessment Day 3 (Individual Assessment) (See assessment note below this calendar) UPDATED 10/21/19 Summative Self-eval Africa Summative Review Assessment Note: All assessments are protected but are available to teachers when they contact j ason@drcrean.com with their official school district email address. Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) NGSS Performance Expectations Addressed (but not limited to): * Not referenced in calendar. HS-LS1-2. Develop and use a model to illustrate the hierarchical organization of interacting systems that provide specific functions within multicellular organisms. HS-LS1-3. Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis. HS-LS1-4. Use a model based on evidence to illustrate the relationships between systems or between components of a system to illustrate the role of cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation in producing and maintaining complex organisms. HS-LS1-5. Use a model to illustrate how photosynthesis transforms light energy into stored chemical energy.* HS-LS1-6. Construct and revise an explanation based on evidence for how carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen from sugar molecules may combine with other elements to form amino acids and/or other large carbon-based molecules. HS-LS1-7. Use a model to illustrate that cellular respiration is a chemical process whereby the bonds of food molecules and oxygen molecules are broken and the bonds in new compounds are formed resulting in a net transfer of energy. HS-LS2-1. Use mathematical and/or computational representations to support explanations of factors that affect carrying capacity of ecosystems at different scales.* HS-LS2-2. Use mathematical representations to support and revise explanations based on evidence about factors affecting biodiversity and populations in ecosystems of different scales.* HS-LS2-3. Construct and revise an explanation based on evidence for the cycling of matter and flow of energy in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) HS-LS2-4. Use mathematical representations to support claims for the cycling of matter and flow of energy among organisms in an ecosystem. HS-LS2-5. Develop a model to illustrate the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of carbon among the biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere. HS-LS2-6. Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning that the complex interactions in ecosystems maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions, but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. HS-LS2-7. Design, evaluate, and refine a solution for reducing the impacts of human activities on the environment and biodiversity.* HS-LS2-8. Evaluate the evidence for the role of group behavior on individual and species’ chances to survive and reproduce. HS-LS3-2. Make and defend a claim based on evidence that inheritable genetic variations may result from: (1) new genetic combinations through meiosis, (2) viable errors occurring during replication, and/or (3) mutations caused by environmental factors. HS-LS3-3. Apply concepts of statistics and probability to explain the variation and distribution of expressed traits in a population. HS-LS4-1. Communicate scientific information that common ancestry and biological evolution are supported by multiple lines of empirical evidence HS-LS4-2. Construct an explanation based on evidence that the process of evolution primarily results from four factors: (1) the potential for a species to increase in number, (2) the heritable genetic variation of individuals in a species due to mutation and sexual reproduction, (3) competition for limited resources, and (4) the proliferation of those organisms that are better able to survive and reproduce in the environment. HS-LS4-4. Construct an explanation based on evidence for how natural selection leads to adaptation of populations. Africa Storyline Calendar (Click here for Abbreviated Version of Storyline) HS-LS4-5. Evaluate the evidence supporting claims that changes in environmental conditions may result in: (1) increases in the number of individuals of some species, (2) the emergence of new species over time, and (3) the extinction of other species. HS-LS4-6. Create or revise a simulation to test a solution to mitigate adverse impacts of human activity on biodiversity.*