Life Science Worksheet GRADE LEVEL: Second Topic: Organization of Living Things Grade Level Standard: 2-1 Examine the organization of living things. Grade Level Benchmark: 1. Explain characteristics and functions of observable body parts in a variety of animals. (III.2.E.1) Learning Activity(s)/Facts/Information Resources Central Question: What are the functions of observable body parts of animals? 1. The Early Bird Gets the Worm i The Complete Book of Science 2. Feathered Friends i 3. Amazing Amphibians i 4. Fabulous Fish i 5. Reptiles i 6. Birds i 7. Marvelous Mammals i i Activity is attached Process Skills: Observe, Classify New Vocabulary: fur, scales, feathers, horns, teeth, skeleton, exoskeleton, claws, eyes, quills, beaks, muscles, insulation, support, movement, food gathering, protection 1 Animals The Early Bird Gets the Worm! Directions: 1. Discuss the three types of bird beaks. Explain how each type has functions similar to the tool listed. Let your child experiment with the tools. SHAPE FOOD small animals (meat) flower nectar seeds, worms TOOL pincers (grasp and tear) straw (sucking action) pliers (pick and pull) 2. Draw a large beak in the top left portion of a sheet of paper. Have your child use informational books to determine which types of birds have the kind of beak on the paper. Then, he/she can draw the rest of the bird’s body. Do the same for all three beak types shown above. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 2 Name ________________________________ Animals Feathered Friends Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates (animals with backbones). They are unique animals, because their bodies are covered with feathers. Instead of front legs or arms, birds have wings and most can fly. Directions: Read the riddle. Name each bird part. feathers Word Bank feet bill wings I keep a bird warm and dry. What am I? ____________________________________ I help a bird stand or swim. What am I? _____________________________________ I help a bird eat. What am I? ______________________________________________ I help a bird fly high in the sky. What am I? __________________________________ © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 3 Name ________________________________ Animals Amazing Amphibians Amphibians are cold-blooded vertebrates (animals with backbones). They have no scales on their skin. Most amphibians hatch from eggs laid in water or on damp ground. Many amphibians grow legs as they develop into adults. Some live on land and have both lungs and gills for breathing. Frogs and toads are examples of amphibians. land gills Word Bank skin eggs cold Do the puzzle about amphibians. Color the amphibians. Across: 3. Amphibian babies breathe with either lungs or ___________________________. 5. Amphibians live in the water and on ____________________________________. Down: 1. Amphibian babies usually hatch from __________________________________. 2. Amphibians are ___________________-blooded animals. 4. Amphibians often have smooth, moist __________________________________. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 4 Name ________________________________ Animals Fabulous Fish Fish are cold-blooded animals who live in the sea and in fresh water. They use their gills to breathe underwater. A fish’s body is covered with scales. They use fins to move. water Word Bank scales cold fins gills Do the puzzle about fish. Color the fish. Across: 2. Fish breathe through _________________________________________________. 4. A fish is a _________________________-blooded animal. 5. Fish live in the sea and fresh __________________________________________. Down: 1. Fish have ___________________________, not legs. 3. A fish’s body is often covered with _____________________________________. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 5 Name ________________________________ Animals Reptiles Do the puzzle about reptiles. Color the reptiles. Word Bank eggs cold scales snake turtle Across: 2. A reptile’s skin has ____________________________________________________. 5. A _____________________________________ is a reptile with no legs. Down: 1. A _____________________________ is a reptile with a hard shell on its back. 3. Reptiles are _________________-blooded animals. 4. Baby reptiles hatch from ______________________________________________. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 6 Name ________________________________ Animals Birds Do the puzzle about birds. Color the birds. feathers bill Word Bank lungs eggs warm Across: 2. A bird is a ________________________-blooded animal. 3. Baby birds are hatched from __________________________. 5. Birds breathe with their __________________________. Down: 1. _______________________________ keep a bird’s body warm and dry. 4. A bird uses its ___________________________ to pick up food. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 7 Name ________________________________ Animals Marvelous Mammals Mammals are warm-blooded vertebrates (animals with backbone) who use lungs to breathe. Mammals give birth to live babies and feed their babies milk. Most mammals have fur or hair on their bodies. Cats, horses and humans are examples of mammals. Do the puzzle about mammals. Color the mammals. Word Bank hair babies lungs milk warm Across: 2. A mammal’s body is usually covered with _______________________________. 3. Mother mammals feed ___________________________ to their babies. 5. Mammal’s ___________________________ are born alive. Down: 1. Mammals are __________________ -blooded. 4. Mammals breathe with _______________________________________________. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 8 Assessment Grade 2 ORGANIZATION OF LIVING THINGS Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.1 (Explain characteristics and functions of observable body parts in a variety of animals.) Each student will invent an animal that shows an observable body part for each of the following functions: insulation, support, movement, food gathering, and protection. Each student must present his or her design in one of the following forms: storybook, flipbook, multi-media presentation, 3D model, or drama. This presentation must also include a written explanation of the body’s observable characteristics and the function that each fulfills. Written presentations may be in one of the following forms: story, poem, song, or report. (Give students rubric before activity.) Scoring of Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.1 Criteria Apprentice Basic Meets Exceeds Completeness of design Designs one observable body characteristic for two or fewer of the functions. Designs one observable body characteristic for three of the five functions. Designs one observable body characteristic for all five functions. Designs more than one observable body characteristic for one or more of the five functions. Explanation of function Relates one observable body part to fewer than three of the five functions, including details. Relates one observable body part to three of the five functions, including details. Relates one observable body part to each of the five functions with accurate details. Relates all observable body parts to each of the five functions with accurate details. 9 Life Science Worksheet GRADE LEVEL: Second Topic: Organization of Living Things Grade Level Standard: 2-1 Examine the organization of living things. Grade Level Benchmark: 2. Compare and contrast familiar organisms on the basis of observable physical characteristics. (III.2.E.2) Learning Activity(s)/Facts/Information Resources Central Question: How are groups of living things classified? 1. All in the Family i 2. Animal Boxes i The Complete Book of Science i Activity is attached Process Skills: Observe, Classify, Compare, Contrast New Vocabulary: backbone, skin, shell, limbs, feathers, scales 10 Name ________________________________ Animals All in the Family Directions: Draw an X on the animal that does not belong. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 11 Name ________________________________ Animals Animal Boxes Directions: In each box, write the name of at least two animals that fit the description. Use the animal names at the bottom of the page. Then, add other animals you know that fit each description! insect lays eggs has no legs has feathers lives in water farm animal has a hard shell has wings runs fast has horns or antlers has scales very slow very strong has hair has long legs is a good pet Word Bank butterfly giraffe snail fish turtle cow elephant turkey bee pig robin deer goat lizard horse beetle seal moose whale clam cat bat lion hawk © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 12 Assessment Grade 2 ORGANIZATION OF LIVING THINGS Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.2 (Compare and contrast familiar organisms on the basis of observable physical characteristics) Post the six animal characteristics (backbone, skin, shell, limbs, feathers, and scales) (See Key Concepts). Have students brainstorm a list of animals for each of the six categories. Students should then choose two of the categories. Challenge each student to consider the similarities and differences among the animals in the categories he or she has chosen and to create one more division for each category based on personal observation. Each student will then design a graphic organizer (see graphic organizer in resources) that begins with animals (Level I) and is divided into two of the posted categories (Level II). From there, the student will divide each of the two chosen categories once more based on personal observation (Level III). The graphic organizer is then completed by adding the names of the animals from the original brainstormed list (Level IV). (Give students rubric before activity.) Scoring of Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.2 Criteria Apprentice Basic Meets Exceeds Completeness of characteristics Completes Level II by choosing two of the posted characteristics (Level III is omitted). Completes Level II by choosing two of the posted characteristics; creates two sub-divisions for one of those characteristics (part of Level III). Completes Level II by choosing two of the posted characteristics; creates two sub-divisions for two of those characteristics (all of Level III). Completes Level II by choosing two of the posted characteristics; creates two or more sub-divisions for each of those characteristics (Level III). Completeness of animals Lists all of the animals from the brainstormed list that fit the characteristics (Level IV). Lists all of the animals from the brainstormed list that fit the new divisions (Level IV). Lists all of the animals from the brainstormed list that fit the new divisions (Level IV). Lists all or more animals that fit the new division (Level IV). 13 Life Science Worksheet GRADE LEVEL: Second Topic: Organization of Living Things Grade Level Standard: 2-1 Examine the organization of living things. Grade Level Benchmark: 3. Describe life cycles of familiar organisms. (III.2.E.3) Learning Activity(s)/Facts/Information Resources Central Question: What are the life cycle stages of living things (organisms)? 1. Get tadpoles to observe in the room. The Complete Book of Science 2. The Frog i 3. Get a caterpillar and observe change into a butterfly. 4. The Butterfly i i Activity is attached Process Skills: Observe New Vocabulary: egg, young, larva, pupa, adult 14 Name ________________________________ Animals The Frog by ___________________________ E Directions: Color and complete the following five pages. Cut them out. Staple them together to make a book. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 15 Name ________________________________ Animals Laying Eggs Directions: Cut out the frog’s eggs. Glue them in the water. The frog lays her She lays the eggs in the in the spring. . E Word Bank water eggs © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 16 Name ________________________________ Animals Tadpoles Directions: Cut out the tadpole. Glue it in the water. The frog’s eggs hatch into They breathe with . like fish. E Word Bank gills tadpoles © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 17 Name ________________________________ Animals Growing Directions: Cut out the changing tadpole. Glue it in the water. . The tadpole grows Its become smaller. The tadpole still lives in the It can live on land when it becomes a . . E Word Bank tail water legs frog © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 18 Name ________________________________ Animals The Life Cycle of a Frog Directions: Color and cut out the pictures. Glue them in order. Write the name of each picture. __________________ _________________ Word Bank egg adult tadpole ______________________ E © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 19 Name ________________________________ Animals The Butterfly by _______________________ E Directions: Color and complete the following seven pages. Cut them out. Staple them together to make a book. © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 20 Name ________________________________ Animals The Egg Directions: Cut out the butterfly. Cut out the egg. Glue each one on a milkweed leaf. The butterfly lays one on a milkweed . E Word Bank leaf egg © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 21 Name ________________________________ Animals The Caterpillar Directions: Color the caterpillar black, white, and yellow. Cut out the caterpillar. Glue it on the milkweed leaf. The hatches into a . E Word Bank egg caterpillar © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 22 Name ________________________________ Animals Growing Directions: Cut out the caterpillar and its food. Glue them on the milkweed plant. The hungry caterpillar eats the The caterpillar is . . E Word Bank leaf growing © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 23 Name ________________________________ Animals The Chrysalis Directions: Cut out the chrysalis. Glue it in place. The caterpillar is ready to It forms a pale . chrysalis. E Word Bank green change © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 24 Name ________________________________ Animals The Butterfly Directions: Cut out the butterfly. Glue it in place. The is now a butterfly. The flies away. E Word Bank butterfly caterpillar © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 25 Name ________________________________ Animals Metamorphosis Directions: Show how the monarch butterfly changes. Cut out the pictures. Glue them in order. Word Bank butterfly The life cycle of a is called metamorphosis. E © 1998 Tribune Education. All Rights Reserved 26 Assessment Grade 2 ORGANIZATION OF LIVING THINGS Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.3 (Describe the life cycle of familiar organisms.) Students will complete a panel drawing (comic strip) showing the life cycle stages of an animal. Each panel should correspond to one stage in the animal’s life cycle. Drawings must include speech bubbles explaining the stage and what is happening to the organism. (Example: butterfly, frog) (Give students rubric before activity.) Scoring of Classroom Assessment Example SCI.III.2.E.3 Criteria Apprentice Basic Meets Exceeds Correctness of order Draws at least one life cycle stage. Draws at least two life cycle stages in order. Draws all life cycle stages in order. Draws all life cycle stages in order and includes proper habitat -orExpands on one or more of the life cycle stages. Completeness of explanation Writes life cycle stage explanation for one drawing. Writes life cycle stage explanations for drawings. Writes life cycle stage explanations for drawings. Writes a detailed life cycle stage explanation for each drawing. Includes explanation of organisms' habitats. 27 Life Science Worksheet GRADE LEVEL: Second Topic: Organization of Living Things Grade Level Standard: 2-1 Examine the organization of living things. Grade Level Benchmark: 4. Compare and contrast food, energy, and environmental needs of selected organisms. (III.2.E.4) Learning Activity(s)/Facts/Information Resources Central Question: How do living things obtain and use energy? 1. Pyramid of Life i Labs on Wheels, Life Science 2. Animals in Winter i The Complete Book of Science 3. Compare/contrast two animals using a Venn diagram. i Activity is attached Process Skills: Communicate, Classify, Compare, Contrast New Vocabulary: food, air, water, habitat, minerals, sunlight, space 28