Brief Exercise 23-1 Novak Corporation is preparing its 2017 statement of cash flows, using the indirect method. Presented below is a list of items that may affect the statement. Using the code below, indicate how each item will affect Novak’s 2017 statement of cash flows. Code Letter Effect A D R-I P-I R-F P-F N Added to net income in the operating section Deducted from net income in the operating section Cash receipt in investing section Cash payment in investing section Cash receipt in financing section Cash payment in financing section Noncash investing and financing activity (a) Purchase of land and building. P-I (b) Decrease in accounts receivable. A (c) R-F Issuance of stock. (d) Depreciation expense. A (e) Sale of land at book value. R-I (f) Sale of land at a gain. R-I and D (g) Payment of dividends. P-F (h) Increase in accounts receivable. D (i) Purchase of available-for-sale debt investment. P-I (j) Increase in accounts payable. A (k) Decrease in accounts payable. D (l) R-F Loan from bank by signing note. (m) Purchase of equipment using a note. N (n) Increase in inventory. D (o) Issuance of bonds. R-F (p) Redemption of bonds payable. P-F (q) Sale of equipment at a loss. R-I and A (r) P-F Purchase of treasury stock. Brief Exercise 23-2 Martinez Corporation had the following activities in 2017. 1. Sale of land $174,000 2. Purchase of inventory $787,000 Purchase of treasury stock 3. $65,000 4. Purchase of equipment $433,000 5. Issuance of common stock $311,000 Purchase of available-for-sale debt securities 6. $63,000 Compute the amount Martinez should report as net cash provided (used) by investing activities in its 2017 statement of cash flows. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. - 15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Net cash used by investing activities $ -322,000 Cash flow from investing activities Sale of land $174,000 Purchase of equipment (433,000) Purchase of available-for-sale securities (63,000) Net cash used by investing activities $(322,000) Brief Exercise 23-3 Splish Corporation had the following activities in 2017. 1. Payment of accounts payable $823,000 2. Issuance of common stock $269,000 3. Payment of dividends $381,000 4. Collection of note receivable $94,000 5. Issuance of bonds payable $471,000 6. Purchase of treasury stock $43,000 Compute the amount Splish should report as net cash provided (used) by financing activities in its 2017 statement of cash flows. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. - 15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Net cash provided by financing activities $ 316,000 Cash flow from financing activities Issuance of common stock Issuance of bonds payable Payment of dividends Purchase of treasury stock $269,000 471,000 (381,000) (43,000) Net cash provided by financing activities $316,000 Brief Exercise 23-4 Sunland Corporation had the following 2017 income statement. Sales revenue $198,000 Cost of goods sold 126,000 Gross profit 72,000 Operating expenses (includes depreciation of $22,000) 52,000 Net income $20,000 The following accounts increased during 2017: Accounts Receivable $13,000, Inventory $10,000, Accounts Payable $14,000. Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of Sunland’s 2017 statement of cash flows using the direct method. Sunland Corporation Statement of Cash Flows-Direct Method (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Cash Flow s from Operating Activities $ Cash Received from Customers Cash Payment to Suppliers Cash Payment for Operating Expenses 185,000 $ 122,000 30,000 152,000 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Cash received from customers Cash payment to suppliers $ 33,000 = ($198,000 – $13,000) = $185,000 = ($126,000 + $10,000 – $14,000) = $122,000 Cash payment for operating expenses = ($52,000 – $22,000) = $30,000 Brief Exercise 23-5 Riverbed Corporation had the following 2017 income statement. Sales revenue $197,000 Cost of goods sold 125,000 Gross profit 72,000 Operating expenses (includes depreciation of $19,000) 46,000 Net income $26,000 The following accounts increased during 2017: Accounts Receivable $11,000, Inventory $11,000, Accounts Payable $14,000. Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of Riverbed’s 2017 statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Riverbed Corporation Statement of Cash Flows-Indirect Method (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Cash Flow s from Operating Activities $ Net Income 26,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Depreciation expense $ 19,000 Increase in Accounts Payable 14,000 Increase in Accounts Receivable -11,000 Increase in Inventory -11,000 11,000 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Brief Exercise 23-6 $ 37,000 At January 1, 2017, Larkspur Inc. had accounts receivable of $77,000. At December 31, 2017, accounts receivable is $53,000. Sales revenue for 2017 total $386,000. Compute Larkspur’s 2017 cash receipts from customers. Cash receipts from customers $ 410,000 Sales revenue $386,000 Add: Decrease in accounts receivable ($77,000 – $53,000) 24,000 Cash receipts from customers $410,000 Brief Exercise 23-7 Coronado Corporation had January 1 and December 31 balances as follows. 1/1/17 Inventory Accounts payable 12/31/17 $89,000 $108,000 62,000 71,000 For 2017, cost of goods sold was $570,000. Compute Coronado’s 2017 cash payments to suppliers. Cash payments to suppliers $ 580,000 Cost of goods sold Add: Increase in inventory ($108,000 – $89,000) Purchases Deduct: Increase in accounts payable ($71,000 – $62,000) Cash payments to suppliers $570,000 19,000 589,000 9,000 $580,000 Brief Exercise 23-8 In 2017, Martinez Corporation had net cash provided by operating activities of $505,000, net cash used by investing activities of $987,000, and net cash provided by financing activities of $527,000. At January 1, 2017, the cash balance was $325,000. Compute December 31, 2017, cash. Cash, December 31, 2017 $ 370,000 Net cash provided by operating activities $505,000 Net cash used by investing activities (987,000) Net cash provided by financing activities 527,000 Net increase in cash Cash, 1/1/17 45,000 325,000 Cash, 12/31/17 $370,000 Answer CLOSE Brief Exercise 23-9 Wildhorse Corporation had the following 2017 income statement. Revenues $107,000 Expenses 58,000 $49,000 In 2017, Wildhorse had the following activity in selected accounts. Accounts Receivable 1/1/17 Revenues 12/31/17 21,000 Write-offs 107,000 Collections 900 99,000 28,100 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1/1/17 1,200 Write-offs 900 Bad debt expense 12/31/17 1,600 1,900 (a) Prepare Wildhorse’s cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the direct method. Wildhorse Corporation Statement of Cash Flows-Direct Method (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Cash Flow s from Operating Activities $ Cash Received from Customers 99,000 Cash Payments for Expenses 56,400 $ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 42,600 (b) Prepare Wildhorse’s cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Wildhorse Corporation Statement of Cash Flows-Indirect Method (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Cash Flow s from Operating Activities $ Net Income 49,000 Increase in Net Accounts Receivable (6,400) $ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 42,600 (a) Cash paid for expenses = ($58,000 – $1,600) = $56,400 (b) Increase in net accounts receivable = ($26,200* – $19,800**) = ($6,400) * ** ($28,100 – $1,900) = $26,200 ($21,000 – $1,200) = $19,800 Answer CLOSE Brief Exercise 23-10 Bramble Corporation reported net income of $50,300 in 2017. Depreciation expense was $15,600. The following working capital accounts changed. $10,300 increase Accounts receivable Available-for-sale debt securities Inventory 15,500 increase 6,900 increase Nontrade note payable 15,800 decrease Accounts payable 13,400 increase Compute net cash provided by operating activities. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Bramble Corporation Statement of Cash Flows (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Cash Flow s from Operating Activities $ Net Income 50,300 Adjustments to reconcile net income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Depreciation expense 15,600 Increase in Accounts Payable 13,400 Increase in Accounts Receivable -10,300 Increase in Inventory -6,900 11,800 $ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 62,100 Brief Exercise 23-11 In 2017, Pina Corporation reported a net loss of $71,000. Pina’s only net income adjustments were depreciation expense $81,900, and increase in accounts receivable $7,700. Compute Pina’s net cash provided (used) by operating activities. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Net cash provided by operating activities $ 3,200 Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: $(71,000) Depreciation expense Increase in accounts receivable 81,900 (7,700) Net cash provided by operating activities 74,200 $3,200 Answer CLOSE Brief Exercise 23-12 In 2017, Bonita Inc. issued 700 shares of $10 par value common stock for land worth $41,200. (a) Prepare Bonita’s journal entry to record the transaction. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Land Debit Credit 41,200 Common Stock 7,000 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 34,200 (b) Indicate the effect the transaction has on cash. No Effect (c) Indicate how the transaction is reported on the statement of cash flows. Bonita Inc. Statement of Cash Flows (Partial) For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Noncash Investing and Financing Activities $ Purchase of Land Through Issuance of Common Stock 41,200 Brief Exercise 23-13 Indicate in general journal form how the items below would be entered in a worksheet for the preparation of the statement of cash flows. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) (a) Net income is $291,000. (b) Cash dividends declared and paid totaled $119,000. (c) Equipment was purchased for $122,000. Equipment that originally cost $35,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $28,000 was sold (d) for $8,900. No. Account Titles and Explanation (a) Operating—Net Income Debit 291,000 Retained Earnings (b) Retained Earnings 291,000 119,000 Financing—Cash Dividends (c) Equipment 119,000 122,000 Investing—Purchase of Equipment (d) Credit 122,000 Investing—Sale of Equipment 8,900 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 28,000 Equipment 35,000 Operating—Gain on Sale of Equipment 1,900 (d) Operating—Gain on Sale of Equipment = $8,900 – ($35,000 – $28,000) = $1,900