Thursday 14th November 2019 Location is everything objective: to focus on how to describe a place using the passive. Paris Which is the odd one out? New York London Cairo Beijing Thursday 14th November 2019 Location is everything objective: to focus on how to describe a place using the passive. Which of the following cities …. 1. is the most highly populated now, in the 21st century? 2. was the most highly populated in the first century? 3. is a city and also an independent country? 4. is the highest above sea level? 5. has the highest average temperature? 6. has the greatest number of skyscrapers? Check answers on pg 253 Thursday 14th November 2019 Location is everything objective: to focus on how to describe a place using the passive. Read the descriptions on page 28/9 and identify which cities they are using the cities from the box. Tuesday 19th November 2019 Location is everything Objective: to focus on how to describe a place using the passive. PASSIVE Why do we use it? 1. To place important information at the beginning of a sentence. 2. Describe a technical process impersonally- (science experiment/ task 1 writing) 3. To write without an agent. How is it formed? PRESENT SIMPLE: The company imports the parts from China.- This is active PRESENT CONTINUOUS: The company is importing the parts from China.- This is active PRESENT PERFECT: The company has imported the parts from China.- This is active PAST SIMPLE: The company imported the parts from China.- This is active PAST CONTINUOUS: The company was importing the parts from China.- This is active PAST PERFECT: The company had imported the parts from China.- This is active FUTURE : The company will import the parts from China.- This is active Tuesday 19th November 2019 Location is everything objective: to focus on how to describe a place using the passive. IELTS passive language practice With a partner – discuss the difference between Hong Kong then and now. Would it be better to use the passive or active voice? PASSIVE Why do we use it? 1. To place important information at the beginning of a sentence. 2. Describe a technical process impersonally- (science experiment/ task 1 writing) 3. To write without an agent. Vocabulary for showing location: Prepositions: 1. Underline the passive sentences. 2. Underline words that could be used in other task 1 writing that describe differences in areas. 3. How has the writing been structured? Both maps display an island, before and after it was developed for tourism. The island is approximately 250 metres long, has palm trees dotted around it, is surrounded by ocean and has a beach to the west. Over the period, the island was completely transformed with the addition of a hotel and a pier; however, the eastern part of the island appears to have been left undeveloped. The most noticeable additions are the hotel rooms. 6 buildings, surrounding some trees, have been built in the west of the island and 9 buildings have been constructed in the centre of the island. Between the two accommodation areas, a reception building and a restaurant have been developed. A pier has also been built on the south coast of the island, allowing yachts access to the resort. Apart from the trees, the beach remains the only natural feature to remain relatively untouched; however, it does appear that it is now used for swimming. Both maps display an island, ______ and after it was ________ for tourism. The island is ________250 metres long, has palm trees dotted around it, is surrounded ____ ocean and has a beach ___ the west. Over the ______, the island was completely transformed ____ the addition of a hotel and a pier; however, the eastern part of the island appears to have been left ___________. The most noticeable additions are the hotel rooms. 6 buildings, surrounding some trees, ______ built in the west of the island and 9 buildings have been constructed ___ the centre of the island. Between the two accommodation areas, a reception building and a restaurant have been developed. A pier has also been ______ on the south coast of the island, allowing yachts access ____ the resort. Apart from the trees, the beach remains the only natural feature to remain relatively untouched; ________, it does appear that it is now used for swimming. Use the vocabulary sheet to fill in the gaps to the model answer. Model answer – task 1 maps