Lab #4 Oscilloscope Operation Mearaz Ahmed Net ID: mma618 Introduction In this lab the objective was to learn abut the function of a oscilloscope. This is done by performing many measurements to illustrate the many functions of oscilloscope. An oscilloscope is a voltmeter which sends electronic signals as a function of time, and it is very useful and used by many electrical and computer engineers. Procedure In this lab, Equipment Checklist Keysight DSO-X 2002A Digital Storage Oscilloscope Keysight 33500B Waveform Generator Tektronix CDM260 Digital Multimeter (DMM) Fluke 8010A Digital Multimeter (DMM) Tektronix CPS250 Power Supply (quantity 2) Breadboard Coaxial cables with BNC to alligator clip (quantity 2) Jumper wire, banana to banana Jumper wire, banana to alligator clip 100 Ω, 5%, ¼-½ watt resistor 270 Ω, 5%, ¼-½ watt resistor 1 KΩ, 5%, ¼-½ watt resistor Force Sensing Resistor, Interlink Electronics FSR 402 or equivalent In the first part of this experiment, we want to setup the triggering of the oscilloscope. Then we measured and took snapshots of the oscilloscope’s measurements at different times with different offsets. The same was done with the oscilloscope in differential mode. Data Collection Figure 1: Oscilloscope Triggering Figure 2: Sync Waveform for Channel 1 Figures 3 & 4: Sync Waveform when Plugged into Channel l1 – Square Wave & 1K Hz Figure 5: Waveform of an FSR with 100 ms Horizontal Scaling Figure 6: Waveform of an FSR with 2 ms Horizontal Scaling Figure 7: Sine Wave with 0 VDC Offset Figures 8 & 9: Sine Wave with 2.5V VDC Offset Table 1 Selected measurements for a sine wave with a 0 VDC offset and a 2.5 VDC offset Selected Measurement Juwen (a) Measured Value (V) with 0 VDC offset Peak-Peak Maximum Minimum Top Base Amplitude Average Full Screen Average N Cycles DC RMS (N Cycle) AC RMS (N Cycle) 5.07 2.52 -2.55 2.52 -2.55 5.07 -7.3mV -7.3mV 1.77V 1.768V (b) Measured Value (V) with 2.5 VDC offset 5.03 7.53 2.51 7.51 2.57 4.94V 5.0186V 5.0185V 5.32V 1.7681V The measured values for the voltage at 2.5 VDC offset is much greater than that of the 0 VDC offset. The maximum and minimum, top and base, average full screen, average n cycles, and DC RMS all change due to the VDC offset. However, the peak-to-peak, amplitude, and AC RMS all stay the same. This is because more cycles are shown with the offset but the amplitude and other aspects of the function stay the same. Table 2 Selected measurements for a sine wave with a 2.5 VDC offset Selected Measurement Period (seconds) Frequency (Hz) Measured Value Juwen 1.0001ms 999.9 Hz I would expect the measurements to decrease since the average N-cycles would decrease. Figures 10 & 11: Two Waveforms in Channels One and Two Before and After the MEAS Subsystem Table 3 DMM measurements for resistors Nominal Resistor 100 270 Measured Value 98.5 275 Calculated Voltage Drop (V) 1.32 3.68 Table 4 DMM measurements for voltage drops across circuit Scope Channel Qixiao 1 2 Measured Voltage Drop (Vpp) 5.0V 3.7V Enter VR1 , VR2, or (VR1 + VR2) VR1+ VR2 VR2 The differential measurement for Vpp does equal the expected value for my calculated voltage divider value shown in table 3.