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Translates English Phrases To Mathematical
Phrases And Vice Versa.
Performance Standard: The learner is able to model situation using oral, written,
graphical and algebraic methods in solving problems involving algebraic expressions,
linear equations, and inequalities in one variable.
Content Standard: The learner demonstrate understanding of key concept of algebraic
expressions, the properties of real numbers as applied in linear equations, and
inequalities in one variable.
Learning Competencies: Translates English Phrases To Mathematical Phrases And
Vice Versa. M7ME-IIb-22
To translate verbal phrases to mathematical symbols, It is important to determine the
key word or words that will indicate the correct fundamental operation to be used.
Examples:
1. A number added to 3
2. Five less than a number
a+3
x-5
3. The product of eight and a number.
4. Thrice the sum of x and y
8x
3( x + y)
5. The difference of a number and seven divided by two
𝒙−𝟕
𝟐
Group Me!
Match Me!
Group the following words according to
the operation it suggest.
Match each mathematical symbol in the
left column with its corresponding
verbal phrase on the right column. Write
the letter that corresponds to the
correct answer on the blank before each
item.
Addition
Subtracti
on
Multiplic
ation
Division
___1. a + b
𝟏
___2. 𝒃 − 𝒂
𝟐
____3. 2𝑏 − 𝑎
Increased By
Less Than
Of
Sum
Quotient
Product
Ratio
Difference
Diminished by
Times
Twice
Equal
Share
___4. ab
___5. a - b
Complete Me!
Write the missing word/ words that will
complete the given statements. Use the
mathematical phrases before each number
as your guide.
x + 3 1. The _______ a number and 3.
12n 2. the ________ of 12 and n.
3(m - n) 3. Thrice the _______ m and n
3
𝑏 4. Three- Fourths _____ b
4
4𝑥−1
3
5. Four times a number _____1 ______3
a. Twice of b less a
b. The sum of a and
b
c. Half the difference
of a and b
d. Half of b minus a
e. a diminished by b
f. Product of a and b
Translate Me!
Translate these verbal phrases into
algebraic expressions.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
x increased by 10.
B less than 7.
The product of p and 5.
Twice a number added to 12.
Twice of x divided by the difference of
1 and x.
Differentiate Between Constants and Variables in a
Given Algebraic Expression
Performance Standard: The learner is able to model situation using oral, written,
graphical and algebraic methods in solving problems involving algebraic expressions,
linear equations, and inequalities in one variable.
Content Standard: The learner demonstrate understanding of key concept of algebraic
expressions, the properties of real numbers as applied in linear equations, and
inequalities in one variable.
Learning Competencies: Differentiate Between Constants and Variables in a Given
Algebraic Expression. M7ME-IIb-24
An algebraic expression is any combination of one or more constant and variables
along with at least one mathematical operation.
A variable is any symbol representing possible values of a quantity.
A constant is any symbol representing one fixed value.
A term is a constant, a variable, or a product or a quotient of constant and variables.
Terms are separated by the symbols + and -.
A numerical coefficient is the constant factor in a monomial.
A literal coefficient is/are the variable factor/s in a monomial.
Examples:
Identify the constant/s, variable/s, numerical coefficient, literal coefficient, and
number of terms.
Constant Variable Numerical
Literal
Number of
Coefficient Coefficient
Terms
1. 7a3
0
a
7
a3
1
2
2
2. 3x + 1
1
x
3, 1
x
2
3. 10ab + 2
2
a,b
10, 2
a,b
2
3
3
4. 5m -3n -7
-7
m,n
5, -3, -7
m ,n
3
5 7abc + 12xy - 3
-3
a,b,c,x,y
7, 12. -3
abc, xy
2
Activity:
Identify the constant/s, variable/s, numerical coefficient, literal coefficient, and
number of terms.
Constant Variable Numerical
Literal
Number of
Coefficient Coefficient
Terms
1.xyz
2. 12x + 3y -1
3. 5y -1
4. 2a + 3b -7
5. 2x2y + 2y2z -3z -4
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